Transmission shaft box convenient to install

The split-type driveshaft box, with its arc-shaped threaded column and locking nut, simplifies the installation process, improves installation efficiency and stability, solves the problems of complex and unstable installation in existing technologies, and extends service life.

CN223975511UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06CHANGZHOU HEAVY CNC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520990277.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-20
Publication Date
2026-03-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation process of the internal gear set and shaft of the existing drive shaft box is cumbersome, requiring a lot of time and effort, and the interference fit of the bearings increases the complexity of the installation.

Method used

The design features a split-type fixed housing and a removable cover, combined with arc-shaped threaded posts and locking nuts. The installation process is simplified through the cooperation of support ribs and positioning baffles, and the installation stability is improved by locking the positioning posts and arc-shaped threaded posts.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the installation process of the drive shaft box, reduces manual labor intensity, improves installation efficiency and stability, reduces lubricant contamination, and extends service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a transmission shaft box convenient to install, and relates to the technical field of transmission shaft boxes, the transmission shaft box convenient to install comprises a fixed box body and an assembling and disassembling box cover which are buckled with each other, and the fixed box body and the assembling and disassembling box cover are fixedly connected through locking screws on the two sides. The end part of the locking screw rod penetrates through the assembling and disassembling box cover and is in threaded connection with the fixed box body; supporting rib plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed box body, shaft holes corresponding to each other are formed in the two ends of the fixed box body and the supporting rib plates respectively, and an input shaft rod is installed on the inner side of the fixed box body. According to the transmission shaft box, the fixed box body and the assembling and disassembling box cover are arranged in a split mode, so that the transmission shaft box is convenient to open, and the shaft hole for fixing the output shaft rod and the shaft rod positioning groove are formed in the fixed box body and the assembling and disassembling box cover respectively after the fixed box body and the assembling and disassembling box cover are opened. After the fixed box body and the assembly and disassembly box cover are opened, the output shaft rod and the gear set on the output shaft rod can be directly removed, and meanwhile the assembly is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model specifically relates to the field of drive shaft box technology, and more specifically to a drive shaft box that is easy to install. Background Technology

[0002] A driveshaft housing is a mechanical component used to protect and support a driveshaft. The driveshaft is a key component in a power transmission system; its main function is to transmit power generated by an engine or power source to components requiring power. It generally consists of a housing, driveshaft, bearings, and transmission components, most of which are gear sets. Power is transmitted through the meshing of these gear sets.

[0003] However, in practice, it has been noted that when assembling the internal gear set and shaft, the gear set needs to be placed inside the housing first, and then the shaft needs to be inserted from the end of the housing. During the insertion process, the gear set also needs to be installed onto the shaft. Due to the relatively narrow space inside the housing, the installation takes a lot of time and effort. Furthermore, bearings are needed to fix the shaft and housing. Since the bearings use an interference fit, the installation is cumbersome and takes a lot of time. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a transmission shaft box that is easy to install. Utilizing a split-type housing, it facilitates the installation of internal shafts and gear sets. Furthermore, the interlocking of arc-shaped threaded posts, positioning posts, and locking nuts on both sides improves the stability of the installed shafts. This addresses the technical problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A drive shaft box that is easy to install includes a fixed housing and a removable cover that are interlocked with each other. The fixed housing and the removable cover are fixedly connected by locking screws on both sides, and the ends of the locking screws pass through the removable cover and are threadedly connected to the fixed housing.

[0007] The inner side of the fixed box is symmetrically fixed with supporting ribs, and the two ends of the fixed box and the supporting ribs are respectively provided with corresponding shaft holes. An input shaft is installed on the inner side of the fixed box, and an input pulley is fixedly connected to the end of the input shaft through the shaft hole.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the end of the input shaft extends to the end of the fixed housing, and the input pulley is located at the end of the fixed housing. Moreover, an interference fit is provided between the input shaft and the shaft hole to install a bearing.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, an output shaft and a transmission shaft are respectively installed on the inner side of the fixed housing, and both ends of the output shaft and the transmission shaft pass through shaft holes, wherein one end of the output shaft extends to the end away from the fixed housing of the input pulley.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the disassembly cover has an L-shaped shell covering the outside of the fixed box body. Positioning baffles are fixedly connected in a rectangular array in the L-shaped shell body, and the positioning baffles correspond to the two sides of the fixed box body and the supporting ribs respectively.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the positioning baffle is provided with a shaft positioning groove corresponding to the shaft hole, and the shaft hole and the positioning baffle together form a circular hole. Each of the circular holes is equipped with a support bearing, and the inner ring of the support bearing is interference-fitted with the output shaft and the transmission shaft respectively.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, both ends of the fixed box are integrally provided with positioning posts, and the sides of the positioning baffles at both ends of the L-shaped shell are integrally provided with arc-shaped threaded posts corresponding to the positioning posts. The bottom of the arc-shaped threaded posts is provided with notches, the shape of which is the same as that of the positioning posts, and the positioning posts are attached to the bottom of the arc-shaped threaded posts.

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, each of the aforementioned shaft holes is provided with a positioning post and an arc-shaped threaded post on both sides, and a locking nut is threadedly connected to the outer side of each set of positioning posts and arc-shaped threaded posts.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This utility model, through the split-type fixed housing and detachable cover, facilitates the opening of the transmission shaft box. The fixed housing and detachable cover are respectively provided with shaft holes for fixing the output shaft and shaft positioning grooves. After opening the fixed housing and detachable cover, the output shaft and the gear set on the output shaft can be directly removed, which also makes it more convenient to install.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, the supporting ribs in the fixed housing and the positioning baffles in the detachable housing cover cooperate with each other to support the output shaft and transmission shaft installed on the inner side, and also separate the multiple gear sets. The separate space can reduce the mutual contamination of lubricating oil and extend the service life.

[0017] 3. This utility model uses positioning posts and arc-shaped threaded posts correspondingly set on both sides of the fixed box and the L-shaped shell for positioning, and performs edge locking at the connection between the fixed box and the L-shaped shell to ensure that the connection locks the input pulley, output shaft and transmission shaft, and prevents the vibration generated during use from affecting the stability of the input pulley, output shaft and transmission shaft during use. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model in use.

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Another perspective view.

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the assembly and disassembly of the box cover in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of the image.

[0023] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixed box in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure.

[0026] Figure 9 This utility model Figure 8 A magnified view of a portion of the image.

[0027] In the picture:

[0028] Fixed housing-1, disassembly cover-2, L-shaped housing-21, arc-shaped threaded column-22, positioning baffle-23, shaft positioning groove-24, input pulley-3, output shaft-4, transmission shaft-5, gear set-6, support rib-7, shaft hole-8, positioning column-9, locking screw-10, locking nut-11. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-9 This utility model provides a transmission shaft box that is easy to install, including a fixed box body 1 and a detachable box cover 2 that are interlocked with each other. The fixed box body 1 and the detachable box cover 2 are fixedly connected by locking screws 10 on both sides, and the ends of the locking screws 10 pass through the detachable box cover 2 and are threadedly connected to the fixed box body 1.

[0031] The inner side of the fixed housing 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with supporting ribs 7, and the two ends of the fixed housing 1 and the supporting ribs 7 are respectively provided with corresponding shaft holes 8. An input shaft is installed on the inner side of the fixed housing 1, and the end of the input shaft is fixedly connected to an input pulley 3 through the shaft hole 8.

[0032] In this embodiment, the end of the input shaft extends to the end of the fixed housing 1, and the input pulley 3 is located at the end of the fixed housing 1. Furthermore, an interference fit is provided between the input shaft and the shaft hole 8 to install a bearing.

[0033] Furthermore, an output shaft 4 and a transmission shaft 5 are respectively installed on the inner side of the fixed housing 1, and both ends of the output shaft 4 and the transmission shaft 5 pass through the shaft hole 8, wherein one end of the output shaft 4 extends to the end of the fixed housing 1 away from the input pulley 3.

[0034] Furthermore, the mounting and disassembling cover 2 has an L-shaped shell 21 covering the outside of the fixed box 1. Positioning baffles 23 are fixedly connected in a rectangular array in the L-shaped shell 21, and the positioning baffles 23 correspond to the two sides of the fixed box 1 and the supporting ribs 7 respectively.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed housing 1 and the detachable cover 2 are designed to be split open, which makes it easy to open the transmission shaft box. The fixed housing 1 and the detachable cover 2 are respectively provided with shaft hole 8 for fixing output shaft 4 and shaft positioning groove 24. After opening the fixed housing 1 and the detachable cover 2, the output shaft 4 and the gear set 6 on the output shaft 4 can be directly removed, which also makes it more convenient to install them.

[0036] Furthermore, the positioning baffle 23 is provided with a shaft positioning groove 24 corresponding to the shaft hole 8, and the shaft hole 8 and the positioning baffle 23 together form a circular hole. Each of the circular holes is equipped with a support bearing, and the inner ring of the support bearing is interference-fitted with the output shaft 4 and the transmission shaft 5 respectively.

[0037] More specifically, both ends of the fixed housing 1 are integrally provided with positioning posts 9, and the sides of the positioning baffles 23 at both ends of the L-shaped housing 21 are integrally provided with arc-shaped threaded posts 22 corresponding to the positioning posts 9. The bottom of the arc-shaped threaded posts 22 is provided with a notch, the shape of which is the same as that of the positioning posts 9, and the positioning posts 9 are attached to the bottom of the arc-shaped threaded posts 22.

[0038] Furthermore, each of the aforementioned shaft holes 8 is provided with a positioning post 9 and an arc-shaped threaded post 22 on both sides, and a locking nut 11 is threadedly connected to the outer side of each set of positioning posts 9 and arc-shaped threaded posts 22.

[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, positioning posts 9 and arc-shaped threaded posts 22 are provided on both sides of the fixed housing 1 and the L-shaped housing 21 for positioning. The connection between the fixed housing 1 and the L-shaped housing 21 is edge-locked to ensure that the connection locks the input pulley 3, the output shaft 4 and the transmission shaft 5, and to prevent the vibration generated during use from affecting the stability of the input pulley 3, the output shaft 4 and the transmission shaft 5 during use.

[0040] Furthermore, the gear set 6 is provided in multiple sets, which are respectively installed on the input shaft, the output shaft 4 and the transmission shaft 5. The gear set 6 on the input shaft meshes with the gear set 6 on the transmission shaft 5, and the gear set 6 on the transmission shaft 5 meshes with the gear set 6 on the output shaft 4.

[0041] More specifically, the locking screws 10 are provided in two sets, and the two sets of locking screws 10 are arranged perpendicular to each other. The locking screws 10 are used to fix the edge positions of the fixed box 1 and the L-shaped shell 21.

[0042] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the fixed housing 1 is fixed in the designated position. Then, according to the cooperation of multiple gear sets 6, the gear sets 6 are placed into the fixed housing 1. Next, the input shaft passes through the shaft hole 8 at the designated position, and the gear set 6 in the fixed housing 1 is sleeved onto the designated position of the output shaft. Then, the gear set 6 that cooperates with it is sleeved onto the transmission shaft 5. Finally, the transmission shaft 5 is placed into the fixed housing 1, and support bearings are interference-fitted at both ends of the transmission shaft 5. The support bearings are then placed into the appropriate position on the shaft. Similarly, the output shaft 4 is installed in hole 8. Finally, the L-shaped housing 21 is placed on the fixed housing 1, and the positioning baffle 23 is fitted to the two sides of the fixed housing 1 and the supporting rib 7. The shaft positioning groove 24 is fitted to the shaft hole 8. The gear set 6 on the output shaft 4 and the transmission shaft 5 can be installed externally and then placed into the fixed housing 1 as a whole. It does not need to be installed in a narrow housing, which makes it easier to install the transmission shaft box. The structure is simple, the operation is very convenient, and the manual labor intensity is effectively reduced.

[0043] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0044] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A drive shaft housing for facilitating installation, characterised in that: The utility model relates to a fixed box (1) and detachable box cover (2) including mutual interlocking, and fixed box (1) and detachable box cover (2) are fixedly connected through both sides locking screw rod (10), and the end of locking screw rod (10) is screwed with fixed box (1) through the penetration of detachable box cover (2), The inner side of the fixed box (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a support rib plate (7), and the two ends of the fixed box (1) are provided with corresponding shaft holes (8) respectively, an input shaft is installed on the inner side of the fixed box (1), and the end of the input shaft is fixedly connected with an input pulley (3) penetrating through the shaft hole (8).

2. The easy-to-install propeller shaft case according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the input shaft extends to the end of the fixed box (1), and the input pulley (3) is located at the end of the fixed box (1), and the input shaft is interference-fitted with a mounting bearing between the shaft hole (8).

3. The easy-to-mount propeller shaft case according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the fixed box (1) is respectively provided with an output shaft (4) and a transmission shaft (5), and the two ends of the output shaft (4) and the transmission shaft (5) penetrate through the shaft hole (8), wherein one end of the output shaft (4) extends to the end of the fixed box (1) away from the input pulley (3).

4. The easy-to-mount propeller shaft case according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detachable box cover (2) has an L-shaped shell (21) covering the outer side of the fixed box (1), and the L-shaped shell (21) is fixedly connected with positioning baffles (23) in a rectangular array, and the positioning baffles (23) correspond to the two sides of the fixed box (1) and the support rib plate (7) respectively.

5. The easy-to-mount propeller shaft case according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning baffles (23) are provided with shaft positioning grooves (24) corresponding to the shaft holes (8), and the shaft holes (8) and the positioning baffles (23) jointly form circular holes, and each circular hole is provided with a support bearing, and the inner ring of the support bearing is interference-fitted with the output shaft (4) and the transmission shaft (5) respectively.

6. The easy-to-mount propeller shaft case according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the fixed box (1) are integrally provided with positioning columns (9), and the side surfaces of the positioning baffles (23) at the two ends of the L-shaped shell (21) are integrally provided with arc-shaped threaded columns (22) corresponding to the positioning columns (9), the bottoms of the arc-shaped threaded columns (22) are provided with notches, the shape of the notches is the same as that of the positioning columns (9), and the positioning columns (9) are attached to the bottoms of the arc-shaped threaded columns (22).

7. The easy-to-mount propeller shaft case according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two sides of each shaft hole (8) are provided with a positioning column (9) and an arc-shaped threaded column (22), and the outer sides of each set of positioning columns (9) and arc-shaped threaded columns (22) are threadedly connected with locking nuts (11).