Municipal pipeline nondestructive inner wall detection device
By using a motor to drive the rotating shaft and rotate the cylinder, combined with bevel gear and bevel gear ring transmission, the ultrasonic detector can rotate in all directions, solving the problem of blind spots in the detection of the inner wall of municipal pipelines and ensuring comprehensive and reliable pipeline quality inspection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing municipal pipeline internal wall inspection devices have blind spots, resulting in some areas not being detected, which affects pipeline quality assurance.
Design a non-destructive testing device for the inner wall of municipal pipelines. The device uses a motor-driven shaft to rotate a cylinder, combined with bevel gears and bevel gear rings for transmission, to achieve omnidirectional rotation of the ultrasonic detector. Power is supplied through a slip ring to avoid wire entanglement and ensure that every area is detected.
It enables comprehensive and accurate inspection of municipal pipelines, ensuring the reliability of pipeline quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223975778U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pipeline inspection technology, specifically to a non-destructive inner wall inspection device for municipal pipelines. Background Technology
[0002] Municipal pipelines are a crucial component of urban infrastructure, primarily used for transporting and discharging various fluid media within cities, including water, gas, heat, sewage, and rainwater. The planning, construction, and maintenance of municipal pipelines are vital for the normal operation and development of cities. During the design and construction of municipal pipelines, factors such as urban topography, landforms, population density, and economic development must be considered to ensure the safe, reliable, and efficient operation of the pipeline system. Simultaneously, it is necessary to strengthen the daily maintenance and management of municipal pipelines, promptly detecting and addressing issues such as leaks, blockages, and corrosion to safeguard public safety and environmental sanitation. During the production of municipal pipelines, the inner wall needs to be inspected. Ultrasonic testing can be used on the outside of the pipeline. Utilizing the propagation characteristics of ultrasound in different media, when ultrasound encounters defects in the inner wall of the pipeline, it undergoes reflection, refraction, and scattering. By analyzing the reflected wave signals, the presence of defects in the inner wall can be determined. This method is sensitive to internal defects and can detect even small defects such as cracks and holes; it can quantitatively measure the size and depth of defects; and it is highly adaptable to various pipeline materials, suitable for various metal and non-metal pipes.
[0003] The existing internal wall inspection device has been found to have blind spots during use, which means that some areas cannot be detected during inspection, thus compromising the quality of the pipeline. Therefore, it needs to be improved.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a non-destructive inner wall inspection device for municipal pipelines. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a non-destructive inner wall inspection device for municipal pipelines to solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a non-destructive inner wall inspection device for municipal pipelines, comprising:
[0007] The base plate has a vertical plate fixedly connected to its top.
[0008] A cylinder is embedded in a vertical plate. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the cylinder, and an ultrasonic detector is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block. The cylinder and the vertical plate are connected by a bearing.
[0009] The motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. A drive assembly is provided between the rotating shaft and the cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, support rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the base plate, and belt conveyors are installed on the inner sides of the four support rods.
[0011] Preferably, the belt conveyor passes through the cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a bevel gear and a bevel gear ring that mesh with each other, the bevel gear being fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the bevel gear ring being sleeved on the outside of the cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, a slip ring is fixedly connected to one side of the upright plate, and a power supply block is fixedly connected to the ultrasonic detector, with the power supply block embedded inside the slip ring.
[0014] Preferably, the power supply block is in sliding contact with the slip ring.
[0015] Preferably, four reinforcing rods are fixedly connected between the upright plate and the base plate.
[0016] Preferably, support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base plate.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0018] 1. This utility model uses a motor to make the rotating shaft rotate, and then the cylinder rotates under the action of the drive component, which in turn makes the ultrasonic detector rotate. In this way, the ultrasonic detector can rotate around the pipe, so that the pipe can be inspected without blind spots. This way, every area can be detected during the inspection, thus ensuring the quality of the pipe.
[0019] 2. This utility model designs a slip ring and a power supply block so that the ultrasonic detector can be powered while rotating, thereby avoiding the wires from getting tangled. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.
[0021] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 The main sectional view provided for this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 Provided by this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the image;
[0025] Figure 4 Provided by this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the image;
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Cylinder; 4. Connecting block; 5. Ultrasonic detector; 6. Motor; 7. Shaft 1; 8. Support rod; 9. Belt conveyor; 10. Bevel gear; 11. Bevel gear ring; 12. Slip ring; 13. Power supply block; 14. Reinforcing rod; 15. Support leg; 16. Display screen. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0028] See attached document Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 4 This utility model provides a non-destructive inner wall inspection device for municipal pipelines, comprising:
[0029] Base plate 1, with a vertical plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of base plate 1;
[0030] A cylindrical tube 3 is embedded in a vertical plate 2. A connecting block 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the cylindrical tube 3. An ultrasonic detector 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 4. The cylindrical tube 3 and the vertical plate 2 are connected by a bearing.
[0031] Motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of base plate 1. The output shaft of motor 6 is fixedly connected to rotating shaft 7. A drive assembly is provided between rotating shaft 7 and cylinder 3.
[0032] Support rods 8 are fixedly connected to the top four corners of the base plate 1. Belt conveyors 9 are installed inside the four support rods 8 and pass through the cylinder 3.
[0033] In this embodiment, the operation of motor 6 can rotate shaft 7, and then the cylinder 3 can be rotated under the action of the drive component, which in turn causes the ultrasonic detector 5 to rotate. In this way, the ultrasonic detector 5 can rotate around the pipe, thus enabling the pipe to be inspected without blind spots.
[0034] In order to achieve the purpose of transmission, the device adopts the following technical solution: the drive component includes a bevel gear 10 and a bevel gear ring 11 that are meshed together. The bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 7, and the bevel gear ring 11 is sleeved on the outside of the cylinder 3.
[0035] In order to achieve the purpose of power supply, the device adopts the following technical solution: a slip ring 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the upright plate 2, and a power supply block 13 is fixedly connected to the ultrasonic detector 5. The power supply block 13 is embedded in the slip ring 12 and slides in contact with the slip ring 12.
[0036] To achieve the purpose of reinforcement, the device adopts the following technical solution: four reinforcing rods 14 are fixedly connected between the upright plate 2 and the base plate 1;
[0037] To achieve the purpose of support, the device adopts the following technical solution: support legs 15 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1.
[0038] The usage process of this utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to inspect the municipal pipeline, the pipeline is placed on the belt conveyor 9, so that the pipeline can be transported. During the transport, the motor 6 is controlled to work, the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives the bevel gear 10 to rotate, the rotating bevel gear 10 drives the bevel gear ring 11 to rotate, the rotating bevel gear ring 11 drives the cylinder 3 to rotate, thereby causing the ultrasonic detector 5 to rotate. In this way, the ultrasonic detector 5 can rotate around the pipeline, so that the pipeline can be inspected without blind spots. In this way, every area can be detected during the inspection, thereby ensuring the quality of the pipeline.
[0039] In addition, a display screen 16 is installed on the front side of the upright plate 2, and the display screen 16 is electrically connected to the ultrasonic detector 5, so that an alarm can be displayed when a defect is detected.
[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify this utility model or modify it into an equivalent technical solution using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made based on the technical solutions of this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for non-destructive internal wall inspection of a municipal pipe, characterized in that, Include: The bottom plate (1), the top fixedly connected with the vertical plate (2); Cylinder (3), embedded in the vertical plate (2), the inner wall of the top of the cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with the adapter block (4), the bottom of the adapter block (4) is fixedly connected with the ultrasonic detector (5), the cylinder (3) and the vertical plate (2) are connected through the bearing; The motor (6) is fixedly connected on the top of the bottom plate (1), the output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft one (7), and the driving assembly is arranged between the rotating shaft one (7) and the cylinder (3).
2. The non-destructive inner wall inspection device for municipal pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (8), and the four supporting rods (8) are installed with the belt conveyor (9).
3. A device for non-destructive internal wall inspection of a municipal pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The belt conveyor (9) penetrates the cylinder (3).
4. The device for non-destructive inspection of the inner wall of a municipal pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a bevel gear (10) and a bevel gear (11) engaged, the bevel gear (10) is fixedly connected on the top end of the rotating shaft one (7), and the bevel gear (11) is sleeved on the outside of the cylinder (3).
5. The apparatus for non-destructive inspection of the inner wall of a municipal pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected with the slip ring (12), the ultrasonic detector (5) is fixedly connected with the power supply block (13), and the power supply block (13) is embedded in the inside of the slip ring (12).
6. A device for non-destructive internal wall inspection of a municipal pipe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power supply block (13) and the slip ring (12) are in sliding contact.
7. The apparatus for non-destructive inspection of the inner wall of a municipal pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (2) and the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with four reinforcing rods (14).
8. The apparatus for non-destructive inspection of the inner wall of a municipal pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the supporting leg (15) at the four corners of the bottom.