Automatic cable stripping equipment

By designing an automated cable stripping device, which uses cylinders and servo motors to drive the stripping blades, the outer sheath of the cable is automatically separated from the inner core, solving the problem of low efficiency in manual stripping and improving stripping efficiency.

CN223978351UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06SHANGHAI SOLANM ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-19
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current technology, the stripping of the cable surface insulation layer mainly relies on manual operation, which is inefficient.

Method used

Design an automated cable stripping device, comprising a processing table, a stripping frame, a cable feed frame, a cable splitter, and a cylinder-driven stripping blade. Through the coordinated action of the cylinder and the servo motor, the device achieves automatic cutting and separation of the cable sheath.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated and continuous separation of the cable sheath and inner core, significantly improving wire stripping efficiency and reducing manual workload.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable stripping, and discloses an automatic cable stripping device, which comprises a processing table, and a cable stripping frame, a cable inlet frame and a cable separating table which are arranged on the processing table, the whole processing table is of a strip-shaped structure, the cable stripping frame comprises an outer ring frame and an inner ring frame, the outer ring frame and the inner ring frame are both of a circular ring structure, and the outer ring frame and the inner ring frame are arranged on the processing table. The inner ring frame is arranged on the inner side of the outer ring frame, the lower portion of the outer ring frame is fixed to the machining table through a fixing base, and a fixing frame and a wire stripping blade are installed in the inner ring frame. The wire inlet frame and the wire separating table are arranged on the two sides of the wire stripping frame respectively, vertical frames are arranged on the upper portion of the wire inlet frame, and a pressing frame is arranged between the vertical frames. A branching guide wheel is arranged on the branching table; according to the wire stripping machine provided by the utility model, a cable can be cut into two parts, and then the inner core and the outer skin after wire stripping are separated and led out through the wire separating guide wheel on the wire separating table, so that collection and arrangement are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable stripping technology, and more specifically, to an automated cable stripping device. Background Technology

[0002] Cables play a vital role in people's daily lives, business production, and social operations, primarily carrying out the transmission of electricity. With increasing service life, a large amount of waste electrical cables is generated annually. These waste cables mainly consist of copper, aluminum, plastic, and rubber, all of which have high recycling value. The key to cable recycling lies in separating the plastic and rubber insulation from the cable core. Currently, cable recycling and processing involve stripping the cable's outer insulation layer. Traditionally, this stripping is done manually using tools like pliers, which is inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an automated cable stripping device with the advantage of more precise operation.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automated cable stripping device, comprising: a processing table and a stripping frame, an infeed frame, and a splitting table disposed on the processing table. The processing table is generally strip-shaped. The stripping frame includes an outer ring frame and an inner ring frame, both of which are annular structures. The inner ring frame is disposed inside the outer ring frame. The lower part of the outer ring frame is fixed to the processing table via a fixing seat. A fixing frame and a stripping blade are installed in the inner ring frame. The infeed frame and the splitting table are respectively disposed on both sides of the stripping frame. A vertical frame is disposed opposite to the upper part of the infeed frame, and a clamping frame is disposed between the vertical frames. A splitting guide wheel is disposed on the splitting table.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the outer ring frame and the inner ring frame are fixedly connected by four evenly distributed fixing blocks. Four sets of cylinders are arranged on the outside of the outer ring frame, and the cylinders are spaced apart from the fixing blocks. The output end of the cylinder passes through the inner ring frame and is connected to the fixing frame or the wire stripper blade.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the four sets of cylinders are arranged in pairs facing each other, with two sets of cylinders arranged horizontally and the output ends of the horizontally arranged cylinders connected to the fixed frame; the other two sets of cylinders are arranged vertically, with the output ends of the vertically arranged cylinders equipped with blade sleeves, and the wire stripping blades are mounted on the blade sleeves.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the fixing frame has an arc-shaped structure, and the middle position of the fixing frame is connected to the output end of the cylinder.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the upper part of the cable feeder is provided with a semi-circular groove, and the upright is on both sides of the semi-circular groove; the upright is provided with a sliding groove, and a lead screw is provided in the sliding groove; the two ends of the clamping frame are installed in the sliding groove by sliders and are sleeved on the outside of the lead screw; the lead screw is driven by a servo motor embedded in the cable feeder.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the clamping frame is an upwardly convex arc-shaped structure, with horizontal folding plates at both ends of the clamping frame, and a vertical block at the upper part of the folding plate, and the slider is installed at the top of the side of the block.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the dividing platform is equipped with dividing guide wheels by rotating heads. The dividing guide wheels are arranged in pairs, and three sets are provided on the dividing platform. The dividing guide wheels are provided with concave arc grooves.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The wire stripping machine provided by this utility model allows the cable to enter between the inlet frame and the clamping frame, which restricts the movement range of the cable; then the wire stripping frame cuts the outer sheath of the cable into two parts, and the cut sheath and inner core are led out separately by the wire guide rollers on the wire separating table for collection and sorting; the process can be carried out automatically and continuously, effectively saving manual labor and greatly improving wire stripping efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the wire stripper structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cable inlet frame and clamping frame of this utility model;

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Wire stripping frame; 21. Outer ring frame; 22. Inner ring frame; 23. Fixed base; 24. Fixed block; 25. Cylinder; 26. Fixed frame; 27. Blade sheath; 28. Wire stripping blade; 3. Wire feed frame; 31. Vertical frame; 32. Slide groove; 33. Lead screw; 4. Pressing frame; 41. Folding plate; 42. Vertical block; 43. Sliding block; 5. Wire separating table; 51. Rotating head; 52. Wire separating guide wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides an automated cable stripping device, including: a processing table 1 and a stripping frame 2, an inlet frame 3, and a splitter 5 disposed on the processing table 1. The processing table 1 is generally strip-shaped. The stripping frame 2 includes an outer ring frame 21 and an inner ring frame 22. Both the outer ring frame 21 and the inner ring frame 22 are annular structures, and the inner ring frame 22 is disposed inside the outer ring frame 21. The lower part of the outer ring frame 21 is fixed to the processing table 1 by a fixing seat 23. A fixing frame 26 and a stripping blade 28 are installed in the inner ring frame 22. The inlet frame 3 and the splitter 5 are respectively disposed on both sides of the stripping frame 2. The upper part of the inlet frame 3 is provided with a vertical frame 31 facing each other, and a clamping frame 4 is disposed between the vertical frames 31. The splitter 5 is provided with a splitter guide wheel 52.

[0019] The cable passes between the inlet frame 3 and the clamping frame 4. The position of the clamping frame 4 can be adjusted to reduce the movement space of the cable, allowing the cable to be pulled and transported within a small space. Then, the cable passes through the inner ring frame 22 of the stripper 2, where it is held in place by the fixing frame 26, further reducing its movement space and keeping it in a state where it can only be pulled, making it convenient to cut with the stripping blade 28. As the cable is pulled, the cable sheath is separated by the stripping blade 28. The separated sheath and inner core then pass around different branch guide wheels 52 and are collected and sorted separately.

[0020] The outer ring frame 21 and the inner ring frame 22 are fixedly connected by four evenly distributed fixing blocks 24. Four sets of cylinders 25 are provided on the outside of the outer ring frame 21, and the cylinders 25 are spaced apart from the fixing blocks 24. The output end of the cylinder 25 passes through the inner ring frame 22 and is connected to the fixing frame 26 or the wire stripper blade 28.

[0021] The outer ring frame 21 and the inner ring frame 22 form a fixed structure through the fixing block 24. The fixing frame 26 or the wire stripper 28 is connected to a separate cylinder 25. The fixing frame 26 or the wire stripper 28 is changed by the cylinder 25 to adapt to the use of cables of different sizes.

[0022] The four sets of cylinders 25 are arranged in pairs facing each other. Two sets of cylinders 25 are arranged horizontally, and the output end of the horizontally arranged cylinders 25 is connected to the fixed frame 26. The other two sets of cylinders 25 are arranged vertically, and the output end of the vertically arranged cylinders 25 is equipped with a blade sleeve 27, and the wire stripping blade 28 is installed on the blade sleeve 27.

[0023] After the vertically positioned stripping blade 28 cuts open the outer sheath, the sheath separates to both sides, making it easier to separate and collect the sheath using the separating guide wheel 52 later.

[0024] The fixing bracket 26 has an arc-shaped structure, and the middle position of the fixing bracket 26 is connected to the output end of the cylinder 25.

[0025] The curved mounting bracket 26 provides a larger contact area with the cable, ensuring its stability in securing the cable.

[0026] The upper part of the cable feeder 3 is provided with a semi-circular groove, and the upright frame 31 is on both sides of the semi-circular groove; the upright frame 31 is provided with a sliding groove 32, and a lead screw 33 is provided in the sliding groove 32; the two ends of the clamping frame 4 are installed in the sliding groove 32 through sliders 43 and are sleeved on the outside of the lead screw 33; the lead screw 33 is driven by a servo motor embedded in the cable feeder 3.

[0027] The slider 43 is moved up and down by the lead screw 33, thereby adjusting the position of the clamping frame 4 and changing the distance between it and the cable inlet frame 3, so as to use cables of different diameters.

[0028] The clamping frame 4 has an upwardly convex arc-shaped structure. Horizontal folding plates 41 are provided at both ends of the clamping frame 4. Vertical blocks 42 are provided on the upper part of the folding plates 41. The slider 43 is installed on the top of the side of the blocks 42.

[0029] The design of the folding plate 41 and the upright block 42 allows the clamping frame 4 to move downward as much as possible, thus providing more downward movement space for use with some thinner cables.

[0030] Among them, the splitting platform 5 is equipped with splitting guide wheels 52 by rotating head 51. The splitting guide wheels 52 are arranged in pairs, and there are three sets on the splitting platform 5. The splitting guide wheels 52 are provided with concave arc grooves.

[0031] The dividing guide rollers 52 are arranged in pairs, and concave arc grooves are provided on them. In this way, the space between the dividing guide rollers 52 in the same group is used for the inner core or the outer skin to be led out for unified collection and sorting.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated cable stripping apparatus, characterized by, It include processing platform (1) and setting on processing platform (1) wire stripping frame (2), incoming wire frame (3) and branch table (5), the processing platform (1) is overall strip structure, the wire stripping frame (2) includes outer ring frame (21), inner ring frame (22), the outer ring frame (21), inner ring frame (22) are circular structure, and inner ring frame (22) is set in the inner side of outer ring frame (21), the lower part of outer ring frame (21) is fixed with processing platform (1) through fixed seat (23), the fixed frame (26) and wire stripping blade (28) are installed in inner ring frame (22); the incoming wire frame (3), branch table (5) are set respectively in both sides of wire stripping frame (2), the upper part of incoming wire frame (3) is oppositely provided with stand (31), and the stand (31) is provided with compression frame (4) between; branch table (5) is provided with branch guide pulley (52).

2. An automated cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The outer ring frame (21), inner ring frame (22) are fixedly connected through four evenly distributed fixed blocks (24), the outer side of outer ring frame (21) is provided with four groups of air cylinders (25), the air cylinder (25) is spaced apart from the fixed block (24); the output end of air cylinder (25) passes through inner ring frame (22) and is connected with fixed frame (26) or wire stripping blade (28).

3. An automated cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: Two air cylinders (25) are oppositely arranged in the four groups, wherein two air cylinders (25) are horizontally arranged, and the output end of the horizontally arranged air cylinder (25) is connected with the fixed frame (26); the other two air cylinders (25) are vertically arranged, and the output end of the vertically arranged air cylinder (25) is provided with a knife sheath (27), and the wire stripping blade (28) is installed on the knife sheath (27).

4. An automated cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The fixed frame (26) is arc-shaped structure, and the middle position of fixed frame (26) is connected with the output end of air cylinder (25).

5. An automated cable stripping apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The upper part of incoming wire frame (3) is provided with a semicircular groove, and the stand (31) is arranged on both sides of the semicircular groove; the stand (31) is provided with a sliding groove (32), and a lead screw (33) is arranged in the sliding groove (32); the both ends of compression frame (4) are installed in the sliding groove (32) through a sliding block (43) and are sleeved outside the lead screw (33); the lead screw (33) is driven by a servo motor embedded in the incoming wire frame (3).

6. An automated cable stripping apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The compression frame (4) is an arc-shaped structure with upper convex, and a horizontal flap (41) is arranged at both ends of the compression frame (4), a vertical stand (42) is arranged on the upper part of the flap (41), and the sliding block (43) is installed at the top end of the side surface of the stand (42).

7. An automated cable stripping apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The branch guide pulley (52) is installed on the branch table (5) through a rotating head (51), the branch guide pulley (52) is arranged in two groups, and three groups are arranged on the branch table (5); the branch guide pulley (52) is provided with a concave arc-shaped groove.