EMU control circuit for energy storage prefabricated cabin of light-stored diesel micro-grid
By introducing a diesel generator control unit and a power conversion control unit into the prefabricated energy storage compartment of the photovoltaic-storage-diesel microgrid, the high cost and complexity caused by integrating the EMU control circuit with the energy storage unit are solved, achieving high system reliability and safety, reducing failure rate and maintenance difficulty, and enhancing system flexibility and compatibility.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The integration of EMU control circuits and energy storage units in existing microgrid energy storage prefabricated modules leads to high R&D and production costs, maintenance complexity, limited system flexibility, and increased difficulty in fault detection.
Design an EMU control circuit for a prefabricated energy storage cabin of a photovoltaic-storage-diesel microgrid, including a diesel generator control unit and a power conversion control unit. The circuit monitors and manages the diesel generator and power converter through relays, and integrates fire protection and lightning protection control units to improve the reliability and safety of the system.
It improves the overall performance and stability of the system, reduces the failure rate and maintenance costs, enhances control flexibility and system compatibility, facilitates fault diagnosis and remote monitoring, and optimizes energy management.
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Figure CN223978430U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of energy storage technology, and in particular to an EMU control circuit for a prefabricated energy storage module of a photovoltaic-storage-diesel microgrid. Background Technology
[0002] In existing microgrid energy storage prefabricated modules, the control circuit of the EMU (Energy Management Unit) is generally integrated with the energy storage unit. While this integration improves the system's compactness and efficiency, it also has some drawbacks:
[0003] Cost and Maintenance Complexity: Due to the integrated setup of the EMU control circuitry and energy storage unit, this highly integrated system often translates to higher research and development and production costs. This is primarily because integrated systems require more sophisticated design and manufacturing processes, as well as higher-quality materials and components. Maintaining integrated systems also becomes more complex. A failure in the EMU control circuitry or energy storage unit may necessitate a complete system shutdown for repairs, increasing the difficulty and cost of maintenance.
[0004] System flexibility and scalability are limited: Integrated EMU control circuitry and energy storage units may limit system flexibility. As the microgrid scales up or energy storage demand increases, more energy storage units and more complex control circuitry may be required, but the integrated system may struggle to adapt to such changes.
[0005] Increased difficulty in fault detection and diagnosis: In integrated systems, the interaction between the EMU control circuitry and the energy storage unit can make fault detection more challenging. Due to the high degree of system integration, a single fault may involve multiple components or subsystems, increasing the difficulty of diagnosis and repair. Utility Model Content
[0006] This application provides an EMU control circuit for a prefabricated energy storage module of a photovoltaic-storage-diesel microgrid, in order to improve the reliability and safety of the EMU control circuit.
[0007] This application provides an EMU control circuit for a prefabricated energy storage module of a photovoltaic-storage-diesel microgrid, comprising: a housing, wherein an EMU controller is disposed within the housing.
[0008] The EMU controller includes a diesel generator control unit and a power conversion control unit, wherein...
[0009] The diesel generator control unit is electrically connected to the third relay KA3;
[0010] The power conversion control unit is used to control the emergency shutdown of the power converter.
[0011] In the above technical solution, an enclosure is installed, housing an EMU controller. The EMU controller includes a diesel generator control unit and a power conversion control unit, the latter being electrically connected to a third relay KA3. The power conversion control unit is used to control the emergency shutdown of the power converter. By integrating the diesel generator control unit and the power conversion control unit, the EMU controller can achieve comprehensive monitoring and management of the diesel generator and power converter. This integrated design helps improve the overall performance and stability of the system, reducing the failure rate and maintenance costs.
[0012] In one possible implementation, the EMU controller includes a fire sprinkler control unit, wherein,
[0013] The fire sprinkler control unit is electrically connected to the fire sprinkler switch.
[0014] In one specific implementation scheme, the EMU controller includes a fire alarm control unit, wherein,
[0015] The fire alarm control unit is electrically connected to the fire alarm switch.
[0016] In one possible implementation, the EMU controller includes a fire fault control unit, wherein,
[0017] The fire fault control unit is electrically connected to the fire fault switch.
[0018] In one possible implementation, the EMU controller includes a surge protection control unit, wherein,
[0019] The lightning protection control unit is electrically connected to the lightning protection switch SPD.
[0020] In one possible implementation, the EMU controller includes an emergency stop control unit, wherein,
[0021] The emergency stop control unit is electrically connected to the emergency stop switch KA1.
[0022] In one possible implementation, the EMU controller includes a running instruction control unit, wherein,
[0023] The operation indicator control unit is electrically connected to the operation indicator light YD.
[0024] In one possible implementation, the EMU controller includes an alarm indication control unit, wherein,
[0025] The alarm indication control unit is electrically connected to the alarm indicator light GD.
[0026] In one possible implementation, the EMU controller includes a fault indication control unit, wherein,
[0027] The fault indication control unit is electrically connected to the fault indicator light RD.
[0028] In one possible implementation, the EMU controller includes a controller power supply unit, wherein,
[0029] The controller power supply unit is used to supply power to the EMU controller. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Figure 1 A circuit diagram of the EMU control circuit for the prefabricated energy storage module of the photovoltaic-storage-diesel microgrid provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0031] Figure 2 The diagram shows the EMU control topology of the prefabricated energy storage module for the photovoltaic-storage-diesel microgrid provided in this application embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Through these descriptions, the features and advantages of the present application will become clearer and more apparent.
[0033] The term “exemplary” as used herein means “serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration.” Any embodiment illustrated herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as superior to or better than other embodiments. Although various aspects of embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless specifically indicated otherwise.
[0034] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0035] To facilitate understanding of the EMU control circuit for a prefabricated energy storage module in a photovoltaic-storage-diesel microgrid provided in this application embodiment, its application scenario is first explained. The EMU control circuit for a prefabricated energy storage module in a photovoltaic-storage-diesel microgrid provided in this application embodiment is used to improve the reliability and safety of EMU control circuits. Existing EMU (Energy Management Unit) control circuits for prefabricated energy storage modules in microgrids are generally integrated with the energy storage unit. While this integration improves the system's compactness and efficiency, it also has some drawbacks: Cost and maintenance complexity: Due to the integration of the EMU control circuit with the energy storage unit, this highly integrated system often means higher R&D and production costs. This is mainly because integrated systems require more refined design and manufacturing processes, as well as higher quality materials and components. Maintenance of integrated systems also becomes more complex. If the EMU control circuit or the energy storage unit fails, the entire system may need to be shut down for repair, increasing the difficulty and cost of maintenance. Limited system flexibility and scalability: The integrated EMU control circuit and energy storage unit may limit system flexibility. As microgrid scales up or energy storage demands increase, more energy storage units and more complex control circuits may be required, but integrated systems may struggle to adapt to these changes. Fault detection and diagnosis become more difficult: In integrated systems, the interaction between the EMU control circuit and the energy storage units can make fault detection more challenging. Due to the high degree of system integration, a single fault may involve multiple components or subsystems, increasing the difficulty of diagnosis and repair. Therefore, this application provides an EMU control circuit for a prefabricated energy storage module in a photovoltaic-storage-diesel microgrid to improve the reliability and safety of the EMU control circuit. The following detailed description, in conjunction with specific accompanying drawings, illustrates the embodiments.
[0036] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 A circuit diagram of the EMU control circuit for the prefabricated energy storage module of the photovoltaic-storage-diesel microgrid provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 2 The diagram shows the EMU control topology of the prefabricated energy storage module for the photovoltaic-storage-diesel microgrid provided in this application embodiment.
[0037] exist Figure 1 and Figure 2 This application provides an EMU control circuit for a prefabricated energy storage cabin of a photovoltaic-storage-diesel microgrid, comprising: a housing, wherein an EMU controller is disposed within the housing, wherein...
[0038] The EMU controller includes a diesel generator control unit and a power conversion control unit, wherein...
[0039] The diesel generator control unit is electrically connected to the third relay KA3;
[0040] The power conversion control unit is used to control the emergency shutdown of the power converter.
[0041] In the above technical solution, an enclosure is installed, housing an EMU controller. The EMU controller includes a diesel generator control unit and a power conversion control unit, the latter being electrically connected to a third relay KA3. The power conversion control unit is used to control the emergency shutdown of the power converter. By integrating the diesel generator control unit and the power conversion control unit, the EMU controller can achieve comprehensive monitoring and management of the diesel generator and power converter. This integrated design helps improve the overall performance and stability of the system, reducing the failure rate and maintenance costs.
[0042] Specifically, by setting up an enclosure and installing an EMU (Energy Management Unit) controller containing a diesel generator control unit and a power conversion control unit inside the enclosure, the beneficial effects include:
[0043] I. The beneficial effects of electrically connecting the diesel generator control unit with the third relay KA3
[0044] Enhance control flexibility:
[0045] The diesel generator control unit is connected to the power system or other control equipment via the third relay KA3, enabling flexible remote or local control. This design allows operators to adjust the diesel generator's operating status, such as starting, stopping, and speed adjustment, as needed.
[0046] Improve system security:
[0047] Electrical isolation via relays effectively prevents system short circuits or damage caused by electrical faults. Simultaneously, the diesel generator control unit can monitor the diesel generator's operating status in real time; upon detecting any abnormality, it immediately cuts off the power supply via relays to protect system safety.
[0048] Facilitates maintenance and troubleshooting:
[0049] Relays are common electrical components, and their troubleshooting and maintenance are relatively simple. When a fault occurs in the diesel generator control unit or related circuits, operators can quickly locate the problem and perform appropriate repairs or replacements by checking the status of the relays.
[0050] II. Beneficial Effects of the Power Conversion Control Unit
[0051] Implement emergency stop function:
[0052] The power conversion control unit monitors the operating status of the power converter. Upon detecting an anomaly or receiving an emergency stop command, it immediately cuts off the power to the power converter to prevent the fault from escalating or causing more serious consequences. This design is crucial for ensuring the stable operation of the system and the safety of personnel.
[0053] Optimize energy management:
[0054] The power conversion control unit can also intelligently adjust the output power and conversion efficiency of the power converter according to the actual needs of the system. This intelligent energy management function helps to optimize energy allocation and save energy, thereby improving the energy efficiency of the entire system.
[0055] Enhance system compatibility:
[0056] The EMU controller integrates standard acquisition protocols and interfaces compatible with major equipment manufacturers, enabling the power conversion control unit to easily connect to various types of power converters and energy management systems. This design enhances system compatibility and scalability, facilitating future upgrades and expansions.
[0057] III. Overall Beneficial Effects
[0058] Improving overall system performance: By integrating the diesel generator control unit and the power conversion control unit, the EMU controller enables comprehensive monitoring and management of the diesel generator and power converter. This integrated design helps improve the overall system performance and stability, reducing failure rates and maintenance costs.
[0059] Facilitates centralized monitoring and management: The EMU controller can be easily connected to a remote monitoring system via its built-in communication interface. This allows operators to monitor the system's operating status in real time from a remote location, adjust control strategies, and troubleshoot faults. This centralized monitoring and management approach improves the system's operability and maintainability.
[0060] In summary, by setting up a cabinet and installing an EMU controller containing a diesel generator control unit and a power conversion control unit inside the cabinet, beneficial effects such as enhanced control flexibility, improved system safety, easier maintenance and troubleshooting, emergency shutdown function, optimized energy management, enhanced system compatibility, and improved overall system performance can be achieved. Together, these improvements enhance the reliability and energy efficiency of applications such as photovoltaic-storage-diesel microgrid energy storage prefabricated cabins.
[0061] In one possible implementation, the EMU controller includes a fire sprinkler control unit.
[0062] in,
[0063] The fire sprinkler control unit is electrically connected to the fire sprinkler switch.
[0064] In one possible implementation, the EMU controller includes a fire alarm control unit.
[0065] in,
[0066] The fire alarm control unit is electrically connected to the fire alarm switch.
[0067] In one possible implementation, the EMU controller includes a fire fault control unit.
[0068] in,
[0069] The fire fault control unit is electrically connected to the fire fault switch.
[0070] In one possible implementation, the EMU controller includes a surge protection control unit, wherein,
[0071] The lightning protection control unit is electrically connected to the lightning protection switch SPD.
[0072] In one possible implementation, the EMU controller includes an emergency stop control unit, wherein,
[0073] The emergency stop control unit is electrically connected to the emergency stop switch KA1.
[0074] In one possible implementation, the EMU controller includes a run instruction control unit.
[0075] in,
[0076] The operation indicator control unit is electrically connected to the operation indicator light YD.
[0077] In one possible implementation, the EMU controller includes an alarm indication control unit, wherein,
[0078] The alarm indication control unit is electrically connected to the alarm indicator light GD.
[0079] In one possible implementation, the EMU controller includes a fault indication control unit, wherein,
[0080] The fault indication control unit is electrically connected to the fault indicator light RD.
[0081] In one possible implementation, the EMU controller includes a controller power supply unit, wherein,
[0082] The controller power supply unit is used to supply power to the EMU controller.
[0083] Those skilled in the art will know that this application can be implemented as a system, method, or computer program product.
[0084] Therefore, this disclosure can be implemented in the following forms: it can be entirely hardware, entirely software (including firmware, resident software, microcode, etc.), or a combination of hardware and software, generally referred to herein as a "circuit," "module," or "system." Furthermore, in some embodiments, this application can also be implemented as a computer program product in one or more computer-readable media, which contains computer-readable program code.
[0085] Any combination of one or more computer-readable media may be used. A computer-readable medium can be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium. A computer-readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable storage media include: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof. In this document, a computer-readable storage medium can be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program that can be used by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
[0086] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting this application. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this application. Based on this, various substitutions and improvements can be made to this application, all of which fall within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. An EMU control circuit for a prefabricated energy storage cabin of a light storage micro-grid energy storage, characterized in that, Comprise: a box, wherein an EMU controller is arranged inside the box, the EMU controller comprises a diesel generator control unit and a power conversion control unit, the diesel generator control unit is electrically connected with a third relay KA3; the power conversion control unit is used for controlling emergency shutdown of the power converter.
2. The EMU control circuit for the energy storage prefabricated cabin of the optical energy storage micro-grid according to claim 1, characterized in that, the EMU controller comprises a fire sprinkler control unit, the fire sprinkler control unit is electrically connected with a fire sprinkler switch. 3.The EMU control circuit for the energy storage prefabricated cabin of the optical energy storage micro-grid according to claim 2, characterized in that, the EMU controller comprises a fire alarm control unit, the fire alarm control unit is electrically connected with a fire alarm switch.
4. The EMU control circuit for the energy storage prefabricated cabin of the optical energy storage micro-grid according to claim 3, characterized in that, the EMU controller comprises a fire fault control unit, the fire fault control unit is electrically connected with a fire fault switch.
5. The EMU control circuit for the energy storage prefabricated cabin of the optical energy storage micro-grid according to claim 4, characterized in that, the EMU controller comprises a lightning protection control unit, the lightning protection control unit is electrically connected with a lightning protection switch SPD. 6.The EMU control circuit for the energy storage prefabricated cabin of the optical energy storage micro-grid according to claim 5, characterized in that, the EMU controller comprises an emergency stop control unit, the emergency stop control unit is electrically connected with an emergency stop switch KA1.
7. The EMU control circuit for the energy storage prefabricated cabin of the optical energy storage micro-grid according to claim 6, characterized in that, the EMU controller comprises a running indication control unit, the running indication control unit is electrically connected with a running indication lamp YD. 8.The EMU control circuit for the energy storage prefabricated cabin of the optical energy storage micro-grid according to claim 7, characterized in that, the EMU controller comprises an alarm indication control unit, the alarm indication control unit is electrically connected with an alarm indication lamp GD. 9.The EMU control circuit for the energy storage prefabricated cabin of the optical energy storage micro-grid according to claim 8, characterized in that, the EMU controller comprises a fault indication control unit, the fault indication control unit is electrically connected with a fault indication lamp RD.
10. The EMU control circuit for the prefabricated energy storage cabin of the optical storage micro-grid according to claim 9, characterized in that, the EMU controller comprises a controller power supply unit, the controller power supply unit is used for supplying power to the EMU controller.