Ingredient adding device for synthesizing organic silicon surface treating agent

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ingredient adding device for synthesizing an organic silicon surface treating agent, which relates to the technical field of ingredients and comprises a liquid bin and a solid bin, a first adding mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the liquid bin, and a second adding mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the solid bin. An equipment shell is fixedly installed between the first adding mechanism and the second adding mechanism, a motor is fixedly installed on the equipment shell, linkage shafts are rotatably installed on the two sides of the output tail end of the motor, bevel gears are arranged at the output tail end of the motor and the linkage shafts, and clutches are arranged on the linkage shafts. The first adding mechanism comprises a first shell fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid bin. According to the ingredient adding device for synthesis of the organic silicon surface treating agent, the first adding mechanism can replace manual work to uniformly add quantitative liquid additives into the mixing tank, the second adding mechanism can replace manual work to uniformly add quantitative solid additives into the mixing tank, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ingredient technology, specifically to an ingredient addition device for the synthesis of organosilicon surface treatment agents. Background Technology

[0002] Organosilicon surface treatment agents are special chemical substances composed of organic and silicon groups, widely used in surface coating, waterproofing, dustproofing, oil repellency, and anti-fouling treatments for various materials. They form a dense protective film on the material surface, achieving specific surface treatment effects. The application fields of organosilicon surface treatment agents are very broad, including coatings, inks, adhesives, cosmetics, textiles, pesticides, leather, and many other industries. They can improve the surface properties of materials, enhance product durability and market competitiveness. At the same time, organosilicon surface treatment agents also have advantages such as safety, environmental friendliness, and ease of application, making them an indispensable chemical in modern industry.

[0003] In the production process of organosilicon surface treatment agents, a key step involves adding solid and liquid additives to a mixing tank. This process requires operators to first perform precise weighing to ensure the accuracy of the additive ratio. After weighing, workers need to carefully pour the weighed solid and liquid additives into the mixing tank to ensure uniform mixing. However, this series of operations often involves considerable labor intensity, as it requires constant material handling and pouring, which is a test of the workers' physical strength and endurance. Therefore, a batching and adding device for the synthesis of organosilicon surface treatment agents is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for adding ingredients in the synthesis of organosilicon surface treatment agents, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a batching and adding device for synthesizing organosilicon surface treatment agents, comprising a liquid silo and a solid silo, wherein a first adding mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid silo, and a second adding mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solid silo, wherein a device housing is fixedly installed between the first adding mechanism and the second adding mechanism, wherein a motor is fixedly installed on the device housing, and a linkage shaft is rotatably installed on both sides of the output end of the motor, wherein helical gears are provided on the output end of the motor and the linkage shafts, and a clutch is provided on the linkage shafts.

[0006] Preferably, the first adding mechanism includes a first outer shell fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid silo, a spring provided at the bottom of the first outer shell, a discharge pipe connected to the bottom of the first outer shell, a nozzle fixedly installed at the lower end of the discharge pipe, a piston movably installed above the spring, an installation shaft installed above the piston, a cam fixedly installed on the installation shaft, and one end of the installation shaft fixedly installed on a linkage shaft on one side of the motor output end, a hole provided on the piston, and a one-way valve provided in both the hole and the discharge pipe.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the first housing, and the other end of the spring is connected to the piston.

[0008] Preferably, the one-way valve in the hole only allows liquid from the upper half of the first housing to enter the lower half of the first housing through the hole, and the one-way valve in the discharge pipe only allows liquid from the lower half of the first housing to be discharged through the discharge pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the second adding mechanism includes a second outer shell fixedly installed at the bottom of the solid material silo, an annular hopper rotatably installed inside the second outer shell, a movable shaft fixedly installed on the annular hopper, one end of the movable shaft being fixedly connected to a linkage shaft on the other side of the motor output end, a helical gear plate fixedly installed at the other end of the movable shaft, a positioning shaft rotatably installed at the bottom outlet of the second outer shell, a dispersing cone fixedly installed at the lower end of the positioning shaft, a horizontal transmission shaft rotatably installed above the positioning shaft, and a vertical transmission shaft rotatably installed between the horizontal transmission shaft and the movable shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the vertical drive shaft, the horizontal drive shaft, and the positioning shaft are all provided with helical gears, and the helical gears mesh together in pairs. The helical gear at the upper end of the vertical drive shaft meshes with the helical gear disk.

[0011] Preferably, the annular hopper is rotatably mounted inside the second housing via a movable shaft, and the dispersing cone is rotatably mounted at the outlet at the bottom of the second housing via a positioning shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. In this application, the cam rotates under the rotational drive of the mounting shaft, which in turn causes the piston to perform reciprocating motion. During the reciprocating motion of the piston, the liquid additive is evenly sprayed into the mixing tank through the nozzle. Furthermore, by precisely controlling the number of reciprocating strokes of the piston, the amount of liquid additive added can be finely adjusted.

[0014] 2. In this application, during the rotation of the movable shaft, it drives the annular hopper to rotate synchronously. During this rotation, the annular hopper is responsible for discharging the solid additives from the solids hopper. The solid additives fall onto the dispersion cone during discharge. Simultaneously, the rotation of the movable shaft also drives the vertical drive shaft, which in turn causes the horizontal drive shaft to rotate. The rotation of the horizontal drive shaft causes the dispersion cone at the lower end of the positioning shaft to rotate, evenly distributing the solid additives that fall onto the dispersion cone into the mixing tank. Furthermore, by precisely controlling the number of rotations of the annular hopper, the amount of solid additive added can be precisely adjusted. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first adding mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second adding mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local structure at point A.

[0020] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Liquid silo; 2. Solid silo; 3. Equipment casing; 4. Motor; 5. Linkage shaft; 6. Clutch; 7. First adding mechanism; 701. First casing; 702. Cam; 703. Mounting shaft; 704. One-way valve; 705. Hole; 706. Piston; 707. Spring; 708. Discharge pipe; 709. Nozzle; 8. Second adding mechanism; 801. Annular hopper; 802. Second casing; 803. Movable shaft; 804. Helical gear disc; 805. Vertical drive shaft; 806. Horizontal drive shaft; 807. Dispersion cone; 808. Positioning shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for a batching and adding device for synthesizing organosilicon surface treatment agents, including a liquid silo 1 and a solid silo 2. A first adding mechanism 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid silo 1, and a second adding mechanism 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solid silo 2. An equipment housing 3 is fixedly installed between the first adding mechanism 7 and the second adding mechanism 8. A motor 4 is fixedly installed on the equipment housing 3. A linkage shaft 5 is rotatably installed on both sides of the output end of the motor 4. Helical gears are provided on the output end of the motor 4 and the linkage shaft 5. A clutch 6 is provided on the linkage shaft 5. The first adding mechanism 7 can uniformly add a quantitative amount of liquid additive to the mixing tank, and the second adding mechanism 8 can uniformly add a quantitative amount of solid additive to the mixing tank.

[0023] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the first adding mechanism 7 includes a first housing 701 fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid silo 1. A spring 707 is provided at the bottom of the first housing 701. A discharge pipe 708 is connected to the bottom of the first housing 701. A nozzle 709 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the discharge pipe 708. A piston 706 is movably installed above the spring 707. An installation shaft 703 is installed above the piston 706. A cam 702 is fixedly installed on the installation shaft 703. One end of the installation shaft 703 is fixedly installed on the linkage shaft 5 on one side of the output end of the motor 4. A hole 705 is opened on the piston 706. A one-way valve 704 is provided in both the hole 705 and the discharge pipe 708. One end of the spring 707 is connected to the bottom of the first housing 701, and the other end of the spring 707 is connected to the piston 706.

[0024] Specifically, during the installation of shaft 703, it drives the connected cam 702 to rotate together. As cam 702 rotates, it further pushes piston 706 to reciprocate up and down. During this reciprocating motion, piston 706 applies pressure to the liquid additive inside the first housing 701, causing the liquid additive to be sprayed out through nozzle 709 and evenly distributed within the mixing tank. Furthermore, by precisely controlling the number of reciprocations of piston 706, the amount of liquid additive added can be finely adjusted, ensuring that the liquid additive in the mixing tank achieves the required precise ratio.

[0025] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the second adding mechanism 8 includes a second outer shell 802 fixedly installed at the bottom of the solid silo 2. An annular hopper 801 is rotatably installed inside the second outer shell 802. A movable shaft 803 is fixedly installed on the annular hopper 801. One end of the movable shaft 803 is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft 5 on the other side of the output end of the motor 4. A helical gear disk 804 is fixedly installed at the other end of the movable shaft 803. A positioning shaft 808 is rotatably installed at the bottom outlet of the second outer shell 802. A dispersing cone 807 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the positioning shaft 808. A horizontal transmission shaft 806 is rotatably installed above the positioning shaft 808. A vertical transmission shaft 805 is rotatably installed between the horizontal transmission shaft 806 and the movable shaft 803.

[0026] Specifically, during the rotation of the movable shaft 803, it drives the annular hopper 801 to rotate accordingly. As the annular hopper 801 rotates, it discharges the solid additives from the solid hopper 2. Simultaneously, as the discharged solid additives fall onto the dispersing cone 807, the rotation of the movable shaft 803 also drives the vertical drive shaft 805. Subsequently, the rotation of the vertical drive shaft 805 further drives the horizontal drive shaft 806, and the rotation of the horizontal drive shaft 806 causes the dispersing cone 807 at the lower end of the positioning shaft 808 to rotate. In this way, the solid additives can be evenly distributed into the mixing tank. Furthermore, by controlling the number of rotations of the annular hopper 801, the amount of solid additives added can be precisely adjusted.

[0027] Working principle: Before use, liquid additives and solid additives can be stored in liquid silo 1 and solid silo 2 respectively. Then, the motor 4 drives the linkage shafts 5 on both sides to rotate. When the clutch 6 on one side is engaged, the linkage shaft 5 on one side can drive the mounting shaft 703 to rotate. When the mounting shaft 703 rotates, it drives the cam 702 to rotate. When the cam 702 rotates, it drives the piston 706 to move up and down reciprocally. During the up and down reciprocating motion of the piston 706, it squeezes the liquid additive inside the first outer shell 701, so that the liquid additive is sprayed evenly into the mixing tank through the nozzle 709. When the clutch 6 on the other side is engaged, the linkage shaft 5 on the other side can drive the movable shaft 803 to rotate. During the rotation of the movable shaft 803, it will drive the annular hopper 801 to rotate. During the rotation of the annular hopper 801, it will discharge the solid additives in the solid hopper 2. When the solid additives are discharged, they will fall onto the dispersion cone 807. During the rotation of the movable shaft 803, it will also drive the vertical transmission shaft 805 to rotate. After the vertical transmission shaft 805 rotates, it will drive the horizontal transmission shaft 806 to rotate. After the horizontal transmission shaft 806 rotates, it will drive the dispersion cone 807 at the lower end of the positioning shaft 808 to rotate, thereby evenly distributing the solid additives that fall onto the dispersion cone 807 into the mixing tank.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A compounding device for the synthesis of a silicone surface treatment agent, comprising a liquid tank (1) and a solid tank (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the liquid bin (1) is fixedly provided with a first adding mechanism (7), the bottom of the solid bin (2) is fixedly provided with a second adding mechanism (8), the first adding mechanism (7) and the second adding mechanism (8) are fixedly provided with an equipment shell (3), the equipment shell (3) is fixedly provided with a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is rotatably provided with a linkage shaft (5), the output end of the motor (4) and the linkage shaft (5) are provided with bevel gears, and the linkage shaft (5) is provided with clutches (6).

2. The silicone surface-treatment agent synthesis dosing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The first adding mechanism (7) comprises a first shell (701) fixedly provided at the bottom of the liquid bin (1), the bottom of the first shell (701) is provided with a spring (707), the bottom of the first shell (701) is connected with a discharge pipe (708), the lower end of the discharge pipe (708) is fixedly provided with a spray head (709), the spring (707) is movably provided with a piston (706) above, the piston (706) is provided with a mounting shaft (703) above, the mounting shaft (703) is fixedly provided with a cam (702), one end of the mounting shaft (703) is fixedly provided on the linkage shaft (5) on one side of the output end of the motor (4), the piston (706) is provided with a hole (705), and the hole (705) and the discharge pipe (708) are provided with one-way valves (704).

3. The silicone surface-treatment agent synthesis dosing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: One end of the spring (707) is connected to the bottom of the first shell (701), and the other end of the spring (707) is connected to the piston (706).

4. The silicone surface-treatment agent synthesis dosing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by: The one-way valve (704) in the hole (705) only allows the liquid in the upper half of the first shell (701) to pass through the hole (705) and enter the lower half of the first shell (701), and the one-way valve (704) in the discharge pipe (708) only allows the liquid in the lower half of the first shell (701) to pass through the discharge pipe (708) and be discharged.

5. The silicone surface-treatment agent synthesis dosing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The second adding mechanism (8) comprises a second shell (802) fixedly provided at the bottom of the solid bin (2), the second shell (802) is rotatably provided with an annular hopper (801), the annular hopper (801) is fixedly provided with a movable shaft (803), one end of the movable shaft (803) is fixedly provided with the linkage shaft (5) on the other side of the output end of the motor (4), the other end of the movable shaft (803) is fixedly provided with a bevel gear disc (804), the bottom of the second shell (802) is rotatably provided with a positioning shaft (808), the lower end of the positioning shaft (808) is fixedly provided with a dispersion cone (807), the positioning shaft (808) is rotatably provided with a horizontal transmission shaft (806) above, and the horizontal transmission shaft (806) and the movable shaft (803) are rotatably provided with a vertical transmission shaft (805).

6. The silicone surface-treatment agent synthesis dosing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized by: The vertical transmission shaft (805), the horizontal transmission shaft (806) and the positioning shaft (808) are all provided with bevel gears, and the bevel gears are meshed together in pairs, and the bevel gear on the upper end of the vertical transmission shaft (805) is meshed with the bevel gear disc (804).

7. The silicone surface-treatment agent synthesis dosing apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by: The annular hopper (801) is rotatably installed in the second shell (802) through a movable shaft (803), and the dispersion cone (807) is rotatably installed at the outlet at the bottom of the second shell (802) through a positioning shaft (808).

Images