Cleaning device for new energy photovoltaic panel

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for a new energy photovoltaic panel, which comprises a bottom plate, the two ends of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with clamping plates, and the clamping plates are provided with clamping mechanisms for clamping the new energy photovoltaic panel; the sweeping mechanism is used for sweeping the new energy photovoltaic panel, the sweeping mechanism comprises two concentric-square-shaped plates, the two clamping plates are each provided with two through holes, the two ends of the two concentric-square-shaped plates are slidably connected with the inner side walls of the four through holes correspondingly, and first threaded rods are rotationally connected into the four through holes correspondingly; the upper ends of the four first threaded rods rotationally penetrate through the vertical clamping plate and are in transmission connection through a first transmission mechanism, a first motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the clamping plate, a driving shaft of the first motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first threaded rods, a cleaning roller is arranged between the two concentric-square-shaped plates, and the two ends of the two cleaning rollers are rotationally connected with threaded blocks. According to the new energy photovoltaic panel cleaning device, manual cleaning is not needed when the new energy photovoltaic panel is cleaned, cleaning is stable, and the new energy photovoltaic panel is convenient to clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of new energy photovoltaic panel technology, and in particular to a cleaning device for new energy photovoltaic panels. Background Technology

[0002] In simple terms, a photovoltaic (PV) panel is a panel-shaped device that uses solar cells to convert sunlight into electricity. The core of a PV panel is the solar cell, which is made of semiconductor materials such as silicon. When sunlight hits the surface of the PV panel, photons interact with silicon atoms, causing electrons to be forced out of their covalent bonds, creating a photocurrent, the so-called "photovoltaic effect." In this way, the PV panel can convert endless solar energy into usable electricity. PV panels are widely used in homes, businesses, and public facilities. In the home sector, more and more families are choosing to install PV panels to provide clean energy for their homes and reduce their dependence on traditional energy sources. Furthermore, large enterprises often use large-area PV panel arrays to power their operations, reducing energy costs and carbon emissions. In public facilities such as streetlights and traffic lights, PV panels are also increasingly being used to power energy, achieving energy self-sufficiency.

[0003] Existing cleaning equipment requires manual support when cleaning new energy photovoltaic panels. The cleaning process is unstable due to shaking, making it inconvenient.

[0004] To address this issue, we propose a cleaning device for new energy photovoltaic panels. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning device for new energy photovoltaic panels to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A cleaning device for new energy photovoltaic panels, comprising:

[0008] Includes a base plate, both ends of which are fixedly connected to clamping plates, and the clamping plates are provided with clamping mechanisms for clamping the new energy photovoltaic panels;

[0009] A cleaning mechanism for cleaning new energy photovoltaic panels includes two U-shaped plates. Each U-shaped plate has two through holes. The two ends of the two U-shaped plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four through holes. A first threaded rod is rotatably connected to each of the four through holes. The upper ends of the four first threaded rods rotatably pass through the vertical plate and are connected by a first transmission mechanism. A first motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the plate. The drive shaft of the first motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the first threaded rod. A cleaning roller is provided between the two U-shaped plates. Threaded blocks are rotatably connected to both ends of the two cleaning rollers. The two threaded blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two U-shaped plates. A second threaded rod is rotatably connected to each of the two U-shaped plates. One end of each second threaded rod rotatably passes through the U-shaped plate and is connected by a second transmission mechanism. A second motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the U-shaped plates. The drive shaft of the second motor rotatably passes through the U-shaped plate and is coaxially fixedly connected to the second threaded rod. A drive mechanism for driving the cleaning roller is provided on one of the U-shaped plates.

[0010] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a stop plate disposed between two clamping plates, one end of the stop plate being rotatably connected to a third threaded rod, and the end of the third threaded rod away from the stop plate being threaded through the clamping plate and coaxially fixedly connected to a rotating handle.

[0011] Furthermore, the first transmission mechanism includes four first pulleys, which are coaxially and fixedly connected to four first threaded rods, and the four first pulleys are connected to each other by a synchronous belt drive.

[0012] Furthermore, the second transmission mechanism includes two second pulleys, which are coaxially and fixedly connected to two second threaded rods, and are connected to each other by a synchronous belt drive.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a rack fixedly connected to the side wall of the mold plate, and a gear fixedly connected coaxially to the cleaning roller, the gear meshing with the rack.

[0014] Furthermore, the rack is located above the gear.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are at least as follows:

[0016] 1. By setting up a clamping mechanism, the third threaded rod is driven to rotate by the handle. While rotating, the third threaded rod moves relative to the clamping plate. The third threaded rod drives the abutment plate to move until multiple abutment plates are firmly fixed to the new energy photovoltaic panel. At this time, when cleaning the new energy photovoltaic panel, manual cleaning is not required, and the cleaning is more stable.

[0017] 2. By setting up a cleaning mechanism, a first motor drives four first threaded rods to rotate, which in turn drives two U-shaped plates to rise and fall. The two U-shaped plates then drive a cleaning roller to rise and fall until the cleaning roller comes into contact with the new energy photovoltaic panel. At this point, a second motor drives two second threaded rods to rotate, which in turn drive two threaded blocks to move. These two threaded blocks then drive the cleaning roller to move. During the movement of the cleaning roller, the gears rotate under the action of the gear and rack meshing, thus cleaning the surface of the new energy photovoltaic panel. The cleaning process is quite convenient.

[0018] This invention eliminates the need for manual cleaning of new energy photovoltaic panels, provides a more stable cleaning process, and makes cleaning of new energy photovoltaic panels more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a side perspective view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in this utility model.

[0024] The figure shows: 1. Base plate; 2. Clamping plate; 3. Clamping mechanism; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 5. Reverse plate; 6. Through hole; 7. First threaded rod; 8. First transmission mechanism; 9. First motor; 10. Cleaning roller; 11. Threaded block; 12. Second threaded rod; 13. Second transmission mechanism; 14. Second motor; 15. Drive mechanism; 16. Support plate; 17. Third threaded rod; 18. Rotary handle; 19. First pulley; 20. Second pulley; 21. Rack; 22. Gear. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, these embodiments do not limit the present invention, and any structural, methodological, or functional modifications made by those skilled in the art based on these embodiments are included within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-5 A cleaning device for new energy photovoltaic panels, comprising:

[0027] The device includes a base plate 1, with clamping plates 2 fixedly connected to both ends of the base plate 1. The clamping plates 2 are equipped with clamping mechanisms 3 for clamping the new energy photovoltaic panels. It should be noted that the clamping mechanism 3 includes a backing plate 16 disposed between the two clamping plates 2. One end of the backing plate 16 is rotatably connected to a third threaded rod 17. The end of the third threaded rod 17 away from the backing plate 16 is threaded through the clamping plate 2 and coaxially fixedly connected to a handle 18.

[0028] Through the above-mentioned technical features, the third threaded rod 17 is driven to rotate by the handle 18. While rotating, the third threaded rod 17 moves relative to the clamping plate 2. The third threaded rod 17 drives the abutment plate 16 to move until multiple abutment plates 16 are pressed and fixed against the new energy photovoltaic panel. At this time, when cleaning the new energy photovoltaic panel, manual cleaning is not required, and the cleaning is more stable.

[0029] To facilitate the cleaning of new energy photovoltaic panels, a cleaning mechanism 4 is provided. The cleaning mechanism 4 includes two U-shaped plates 5, each with two through holes 6. The two ends of the two U-shaped plates 5 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four through holes 6. Each of the four through holes 6 is rotatably connected to a first threaded rod 7. The upper ends of the four first threaded rods 7 rotatably pass through the vertical clamping plate 2 and are connected by a first transmission mechanism 8. It is worth mentioning that the first transmission mechanism 8 includes four first pulleys 19. The four first pulleys 19 are coaxially fixedly connected to the four first threaded rods 7. The four first pulleys 19 are connected by a synchronous belt. A first motor 9 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the clamping plate 2. The drive shaft of the first motor 9 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first threaded rods 7. A cleaning roller 10 is provided between the two U-shaped plates 5. Threaded blocks 11 are rotatably connected to both ends of the two cleaning rollers 10.

[0030] In this invention, two threaded blocks 11 are slidably connected to the inner sidewalls of two molded plates 5, and two second threaded rods 12 are rotatably connected to the inner sidewalls of the two molded plates 5. One end of each second threaded rod 12 rotatably passes through the molded plate 5 and is connected by a second transmission mechanism 13. It should be noted that the second transmission mechanism 13 includes two second pulleys 20, which are coaxially fixedly connected to the two second threaded rods 12 respectively. The two second pulleys 20 are connected by a synchronous belt. A second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the sidewall of one molded plate 5. The drive shaft of the second motor 14 rotatably passes through the molded plate 5 and is coaxially fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 12. A drive mechanism 15 for driving the cleaning roller 10 is provided on one molded plate 5. Further, the drive mechanism 15 includes a rack 21 fixedly connected to the sidewall of the molded plate 5, and a gear 22 is coaxially fixedly connected to the cleaning roller 10. The gear 22 meshes with the rack 21. It should be noted that the rack 21 is located above the gear 22.

[0031] Through the above-mentioned technical features, the first motor 9 drives the four first threaded rods 7 to rotate, the four first threaded rods 7 drive the two molded plates 5 to rise and fall, the two molded plates 5 drive the cleaning roller 10 to rise and fall until the cleaning roller 10 comes into contact with the new energy photovoltaic panel. At this time, the second motor 14 drives the two second threaded rods 12 to rotate, the second threaded rods 12 drive the two threaded blocks 11 to move, the two threaded blocks 11 drive the cleaning roller 10 to move. During the movement, under the action of the meshing of the gear 22 and rack 21, the gear 22 rotates and drives the cleaning roller 10 to rotate, thereby cleaning the surface of the new energy photovoltaic panel, which is relatively convenient.

[0032] Working principle:

[0033] 1) Fixing the cleaning device: The third threaded rod 17 is rotated by the rotating handle 18. While rotating, the third threaded rod 17 moves relative to the clamping plate 2. The third threaded rod 17 drives the abutment plate 16 to move until multiple abutment plates 16 are pressed and fixed against the new energy photovoltaic panel.

[0034] 2) Cleaning the new energy photovoltaic panel: The first motor 9 drives the four first threaded rods 7 to rotate, the four first threaded rods 7 drive the two shaped plates 5 to rise and fall, the two shaped plates 5 drive the cleaning roller 10 to rise and fall until the cleaning roller 10 comes into contact with the new energy photovoltaic panel. At this time, the second motor 14 drives the two second threaded rods 12 to rotate, the second threaded rods 12 drive the two threaded blocks 11 to move, the two threaded blocks 11 drive the cleaning roller 10 to move. During the movement, under the action of the meshing of the gear 22 and rack 21, the gear 22 rotates and drives the cleaning roller 10 to rotate, thus cleaning the surface of the new energy photovoltaic panel.

[0035] It should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This way of describing the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0036] The detailed descriptions listed above are merely specific descriptions of feasible implementations of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. All equivalent implementations or modifications made without departing from the spirit of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for new energy photovoltaic panels, characterized in that: Comprising, The bottom plate is fixedly connected with a clamping plate at both ends, and the clamping plate is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping a new energy photovoltaic panel. The cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the new energy photovoltaic panel, and comprises two back-shaped plates, two through holes are arranged on the two clamping plates, the two ends of the two back-shaped plates are respectively slidably connected with the inner side walls of the four through holes, a first threaded rod is rotatably connected in each of the four through holes, the upper ends of the four first threaded rods are rotatably penetrated through the vertical clamping plate and are drivingly connected through a first transmission mechanism, a first motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the clamping plate, the driving shaft of the first motor is coaxially fixedly connected with the first threaded rod, a cleaning roller is arranged between the two back-shaped plates, threaded blocks are rotatably connected at the two ends of the two cleaning rollers, the threaded blocks are slidably connected with the inner side walls of the two back-shaped plates, a second threaded rod is rotatably connected in each of the two back-shaped plates, one end of each of the two second threaded rods is rotatably penetrated through the back-shaped plate and is drivingly connected through a second transmission mechanism, a second motor is fixedly connected with the side wall of one of the back-shaped plates, the driving shaft of the second motor is rotatably penetrated through the back-shaped plate and is coaxially fixedly connected with the second threaded rod, and a driving mechanism for driving the cleaning roller is arranged on one of the back-shaped plates.

2. The cleaning device for new energy photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a resisting plate arranged between the two clamping plates, and a third threaded rod rotatably connected with one end of the resisting plate, and the third threaded rod is coaxially fixedly connected with a handle at the end away from the resisting plate and threadedly penetrated through the clamping plate.

3. The cleaning device for new energy photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission mechanism comprises four first pulleys, the four first pulleys are coaxially fixedly connected with the four first threaded rods, and the four first pulleys are drivingly connected through a synchronous belt.

4. The cleaning device for new energy photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second transmission mechanism comprises two second pulleys, the two second pulleys are coaxially fixedly connected with the two second threaded rods, and the two second pulleys are drivingly connected through a synchronous belt.

5. The cleaning device for new energy photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a rack fixedly connected with the side wall of the back-shaped plate, and a gear coaxially fixedly connected with the cleaning roller, and the gear is meshingly connected with the rack.

6. The cleaning device for new energy photovoltaic panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rack is located above the gear.

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