Vertical machining center workbench

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of workbenches, and discloses a vertical machining center workbench which comprises a bottom plate and a shell, cavities are formed in the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the bottom plate, dampers are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the sides, close to each other, of the two cavities, springs are arranged outside the two dampers in a sleeved mode, and the springs are connected with the shell. Two dampers are fixedly connected to the top of the shell, clamping plates are fixedly connected to the sides, close to each other, of the two dampers, inserting plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the shell, clamping holes are formed in the bottoms of the two inserting plates, and a driving assembly used for providing power for the device is fixedly connected to the top of the shell. According to the utility model, the clamping plate is pulled to press the damper and the spring, so that the clamping plate can be separated from the clamping hole, the insertion plate can be taken out from the interior of the cavity, the shell can be disassembled, and the workbench can be quickly assembled and disassembled through the clamping of the clamping plate and the clamping hole.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of workbench technology, and in particular to a vertical machining center workbench. Background Technology

[0002] Vertical machining centers are widely used in the processing of automotive parts, such as engine blocks, cylinder heads, chassis parts, wheels, and brake discs. The worktable provides a stable support platform, allowing for precise positioning and processing of workpieces. The automotive industry requires a large number of high-precision molds, and the worktable of a vertical machining center can be used for mold processing, such as drilling, cutting, and finishing of injection molds and die-casting molds.

[0003] However, in some existing vertical machining center worktables, the workpiece to be processed is usually placed on top of the worktable and then the device is started to process the workpiece. However, the need to fix the worktable when using it is not taken into consideration. The traditional fixing method is usually to install it with screws, which is a rather cumbersome installation method.

[0004] Therefore, a vertical machining center worktable is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a vertical machining center worktable, which aims to improve the problem of cumbersome installation of worktables in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A vertical machining center workbench includes a base plate and a housing. The base plate has cavities on both the front and rear sides of its bottom. Damperes are fixedly connected to the inner walls of adjacent sides of the two cavities. Springs are fitted around the exterior of each damper. Engaging plates are fixedly connected to adjacent sides of each damper. Insertion plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the housing. Engaging holes are formed at the bottom of each insertion plate. A drive assembly for providing power to the device is fixedly connected to the top of the housing. A lifting frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive assembly. A power assembly for providing power for grinding is fixedly connected to the top left side of the lifting frame. Guide rods are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the housing.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The drive assembly includes a hydraulic rod, the top of which is fixedly connected to the top of the housing, and the top of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The front and rear sides of the housing are fixedly connected to a moving component for lateral movement of the workpiece. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the top of the moving component. Electric guide rails are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the sliding plate. A processing table is slidably connected to the outside of the two electric guide rails.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The power assembly includes a motor, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top left side of the lifting frame, and a processing head is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The front and rear sides of the lifting frame are slidably connected to the outside of the two guide rods, and the outside of the locking plate engages with the inside of the locking hole;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the locking plate;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The moving component includes two electric guide rails, the bottoms of which are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the housing, and the bottom front and rear sides of the sliding plate are slidably connected to the outside of the two electric guide rails respectively.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The bottom of the locking plate is slidably connected to the inside of the cavity, and the bottom of the insertion plate is slidably connected to the inside of the cavity.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, by pulling the locking plate, the locking plate presses the damper and spring, thereby the locking plate can disengage from the locking hole, and the insertion plate can be taken out from the inside of the cavity, thus enabling the disassembly of the housing. Furthermore, the engagement of the locking plate with the locking hole enables the quick installation and disassembly of the worktable.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, by setting up the electric guide rail one, the lateral position of the sliding plate can be adjusted by activating the electric guide rail one. Thus, the movement of the sliding plate can drive the movement of the processing table. At this time, by activating the electric guide rail two, the longitudinal position of the processing table can be moved, thereby enabling the movement of the workpiece. This allows the processing head to perform multi-directional processing on the workpiece, thereby improving the flexibility of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vertical machining center workbench proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic rod structure of a vertical machining center worktable proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cavity structure of a vertical machining center worktable proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Base plate; 2. Housing; 3. Damper; 4. Spring; 5. Clamping plate; 6. Insertion plate; 7. Clamping hole; 8. Hydraulic rod; 9. Lifting frame; 10. Motor; 11. Machining head; 12. Guide rod; 13. Electric guide rail one; 14. Sliding plate; 15. Electric guide rail two; 16. Machining table; 17. Cavity. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 3This utility model provides an embodiment of a vertical machining center workbench, comprising a base plate 1 and a housing 2. The base plate 1 has cavities 17 on both the front and rear sides of its bottom. Damperes 3 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of adjacent sides of the two cavities 17, thus providing support for the dampers 3. Springs 4 are sleeved on the outside of each damper 3, providing support for the springs 4. Engaging plates 5 are fixedly connected to adjacent sides of each damper 3, with the bottom of the engaging plates 5 slidably connected inside the cavities 17. One end of the spring 4 is fixedly connected to the cavity. The inner wall of cavity 17 has the other end of spring 4 fixedly connected to the outside of locking plate 5. When locking plate 5 moves, it will compress damper 3 and spring 4. Insertion plates 6 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of housing 2. Thus, by fixing and removing the insertion plates 6, housing 2 can be fixed and removed. The bottom of the insertion plates 6 is slidably connected to the inside of cavity 17. The bottom of both insertion plates 6 is provided with locking holes 7. The outside of locking plate 5 is engaged with the inside of locking hole 7. Thus, by controlling whether locking plate 5 is engaged with locking hole 7, the insertion plate 6 can be fixed and released.

[0032] A drive assembly for providing power to the device is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 2, thus providing support for the drive assembly. A lifting frame 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive assembly, enabling the drive assembly to move the lifting frame 9. The drive assembly includes a hydraulic rod 8, the top of which is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 2, providing support for the hydraulic rod 8. The top of the lifting frame 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 8, enabling the output end of the hydraulic rod 8 to move the lifting frame 9. A device for providing power for grinding is fixedly connected to the top left side of the lifting frame 9. The power assembly, which drives the lifting frame 9 to move when it moves, includes a motor 10. The bottom of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the lifting frame 9, and the lifting frame 9 provides support for the motor 10. The output end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to a processing head 11. Starting the motor 10 enables the output end of the motor 10 to drive the processing head 11 to move and process the workpiece. Guide rods 12 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the housing 2. The front and rear sides of the lifting frame 9 are slidably connected to the outside of the two guide rods 12, and the setting of the guide rods 12 makes the movement of the lifting frame 9 more stable.

[0033] The front and rear sides of the housing 2 are fixedly connected to moving components for lateral movement of the workpiece, thus the housing 2 can provide support for the moving components. The top of the moving components is slidably connected to a sliding plate 14, so that activating the moving components can cause the moving components to drive the sliding plate 14 to move. The moving components include two electric guide rails 13, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the housing 2, so that the housing 2 can provide support for the electric guide rails 13. The bottom front and rear sides of the sliding plate 14 are slidably connected to the outside of the two electric guide rails 13, so that the electric guide rails 13 can drive the sliding plate 14 to move. The top left and right sides of the sliding plate 14 are fixedly connected to electric guide rails 2, so that when the sliding plate 14 moves, it will drive the electric guide rails 2 to move. The outside of the two electric guide rails 2 slidably connected to a processing table 16, so that activating the electric guide rails 2 slidably moves the processing table 16, thus facilitating the device to perform all-round processing of the workpiece.

[0034] Working principle: First, the housing 2 with the insertion plate 6 is installed onto the base plate 1. The bottom of the insertion plate 6 is aligned with the cavities 17 on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the base plate 1, and it is slowly inserted. At this time, the locking plate 5 is pushed outward under the action of the spring 4 and the damper 3. After the insertion plate 6 is fully inserted into the cavity 17, the locking plate 5 is aligned with the locking hole 7 opened at the bottom of the insertion plate 6 and engages, completing the installation and fixing of the housing 2 and ensuring the stability of the basic structure of the entire machining center worktable.

[0035] Then place the workpiece to be processed on the processing table 16 and fix it firmly with a suitable fixture to ensure that the workpiece will not be displaced during the processing and to ensure processing accuracy.

[0036] At this point, the electric guide rails 13 located on the front and rear sides of the top of the housing 2 are activated. The electric guide rails 13 begin to operate, driving the sliding plate 14 to move laterally along its outer surface. Since the bottom front and rear sides of the sliding plate 14 are slidably connected to the two electric guide rails 13, its position can be smoothly changed in the horizontal direction, thereby adjusting the workpiece's position in the lateral direction and placing it in a suitable starting position for processing. After completing the lateral position adjustment, the electric guide rails 15 on the left and right sides of the top of the sliding plate 14 are activated. The electric guide rails 15 operate, driving the processing table 16, which is slidably connected to its outer surface, to move longitudinally. Thus, driven by the electric guide rails 15, the workpiece's position in the longitudinal direction can also be precisely adjusted, achieving two-dimensional position adjustment of the workpiece on the horizontal plane to meet different processing requirements.

[0037] Then, the hydraulic rod 8 in the drive assembly is activated. The hydraulic rod 8 is fixed to the top of the housing 2, and its output end is connected to the lifting frame 9. After the hydraulic rod 8 is activated, the output end extends or retracts, driving the lifting frame 9 to move up and down along the guide rods 12 fixed on the front and rear sides of the housing 2. The guide rods 12 serve a guiding function, ensuring that the lifting frame 9 remains stable during the lifting process and does not shake or deviate, so that the processing head 11 can accurately reach the required processing height position. After the position of the workpiece and the height of the processing head 11 are adjusted to the correct position, the motor 10 in the power assembly is activated. The motor 10 is fixed to the top left side of the lifting frame 9, and its output end is connected to the processing head 11. After the motor 10 is activated, the output end rotates at high speed, driving the processing head 11 to rotate at high speed, performing grinding, cutting and other processing operations on the workpiece. During the processing, according to the processing requirements and process parameters of the workpiece, the position of the workpiece can be adjusted at any time through the electric guide rail 13 and the electric guide rail 2 15, so that the processing head 11 can process different parts of the workpiece, realizing multi-directional processing.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vertical machining center table comprising a base plate (1) and a housing (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with cavities (17) on both sides, the inner walls of the two cavities (17) are fixedly connected with dampers (3), the dampers (3) are externally sleeved with springs (4), the dampers (3) are fixedly connected with clamping plates (5) on the same side, the bottom of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with insertion plates (6) on both sides, the bottom of the insertion plate (6) is provided with a clamping hole (7), the top of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a driving assembly for providing power for the device, the output end of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a lifting frame (9), the left top of the lifting frame (9) is fixedly connected with a power assembly for providing power for polishing, and the front and rear sides of the shell (2) are fixedly connected with guide rods (12).

2. A vertical machining center table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a hydraulic rod (8), and the top of the hydraulic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (2).

3. A vertical machining center table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the shell (2) are fixedly connected with a moving assembly for moving the workpiece transversely, the top of the moving assembly is slidably connected with a sliding plate (14), and the left and right sides of the top of the sliding plate (14) are fixedly connected with electric guide rails two (15).

4. A vertical machining center table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises an electric motor (10), and the bottom of the electric motor (10) is fixedly connected to the left top of the lifting frame (9).

5. A vertical machining center table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the lifting frame (9) are slidably connected to the outside of the two guide rods (12), respectively, and the outside of the clamping plate (5) is clamped with the inside of the clamping hole (7).

6. A vertical machining center table according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity (17), and the other end of the spring (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping plate (5).

7. A vertical machining center table according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises two electric guide rails one (13), and the bottoms of the two electric guide rails one (13) are fixedly connected to the top of the shell (2) on both sides.

8. A vertical machining center table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the clamping plate (5) is slidably connected to the inside of the cavity (17), and the bottom of the insertion plate (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the cavity (17).

Images