Vulcanizing machine for sole curing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vulcanizing machine for sole curing, which comprises a base, a support frame mounted on the base, electric slide rails mounted on the left and right inner side walls of the support frame, a mounting frame mounted in front of a slide table of the electric slide rails, spray pipes laid on the upper and lower surfaces of the mounting frame, and a plurality of nozzles mounted on the spray pipes. A release agent storage barrel and a water pump are arranged on the back of the base; a lower heating plate is installed on the machine base, a hydraulic rod is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the supporting frame, a bottom plate is installed at the bottom end of an output rod of the hydraulic rod, an upper heating plate is installed on the bottom face of the bottom plate, a cover body is arranged above the bottom plate, four guide rods are installed on the bottom plate, and springs are arranged outside the guide rods in a sleeving mode. Through the arrangement of the electric sliding rail, the spray pipe can be automatically conveyed between the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate, through the cooperation of the spray pipe, the spray head, the release agent storage barrel, the water pump and the first connecting pipe, a release agent can be automatically sprayed on molds of the upper heating plate and the lower heating plate, and the workload of workers is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shoe sole production technology, specifically to a vulcanizing machine for shoe sole curing. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, shoe sole production involves selecting appropriate main materials such as rubber or thermoplastic elastomers, along with various compounding agents such as vulcanizing agents, accelerators, activators, fillers, and antioxidants, based on the shoe's performance requirements. For example, commonly used natural rubber has good elasticity and abrasion resistance, while styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) has better aging resistance. These materials can be used to create sole blanks according to actual needs. The sole blanks are then placed in a vulcanizing mold, where they undergo a vulcanization reaction under specific temperature, pressure, and time conditions. During vulcanization, the rubber molecular chains form a three-dimensional network structure through cross-linking reactions, thereby giving the sole good strength, elasticity, and abrasion resistance.

[0003] However, when using existing vulcanizing machines, in order to prevent the soles from sticking to the mold surface during the vulcanization process, workers usually need to manually apply a layer of release agent to the mold on the upper and lower heating plates, which increases the workload of workers. Moreover, existing vulcanizing machines produce harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide and hydrogen sulfide when vulcanizing soles, which are easily inhaled by workers and affect their health. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a vulcanizing machine for curing shoe soles, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A vulcanizing machine for curing shoe soles includes a base, a support frame mounted on the top of the base, electric slide rails mounted on the left and right inner sidewalls of the support frame, an mounting frame mounted in front of the slide table of the electric slide rails, spray pipes laid on both the upper and lower sides of the mounting frame, multiple evenly distributed nozzles mounted on the spray pipes, and a placement groove provided on the back of the base, in which a release agent storage tank and a water pump are placed.

[0007] A lower heating plate is installed on the top of the base, a hydraulic rod is installed on the bottom inner side of the support frame, a base plate is installed at the bottom end of the output rod of the hydraulic rod, an upper heating plate is installed on the bottom surface of the base plate, the upper heating plate is located directly above the lower heating plate, a cover is set above the base plate, and four guide rods arranged in a rectangular array are installed on the top of the base plate. The top of the guide rods passes through the cover and is fitted with a baffle. Springs are fitted on the outside of the four guide rods.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of a vulcanizing machine for shoe sole curing, the cover is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, a one-way valve is installed on the air inlet, and a gas purifier is installed on the top of the support frame. The air inlet of the gas purifier is connected to the air outlet of the cover through a second connecting pipe.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of a vulcanizing machine for shoe sole curing, a water outlet is provided on the bottom side of the release agent storage tank, and the water outlet is connected to the water inlet of a water pump. The water outlet of the water pump is connected to the water inlet of a spray pipe through a first connecting pipe.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of a vulcanizing machine for shoe sole curing, a first sealing ring is installed at the bottom edge of the cover.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of a vulcanizing machine for shoe sole curing, a second sealing ring is installed inside the through hole through which the output rod of the hydraulic rod passes on the cover.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of a vulcanizing machine for shoe sole curing, a third sealing ring is installed inside each of the through holes pierced by four guide rods on the cover.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of a vulcanizing machine for shoe sole curing, the spring is located between the top of the cover and the bottom of the baffle and is always in a compressed state.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of a vulcanizing machine for curing shoe soles, the mold release agent storage tank is made of polyethylene plastic, and a liquid filling port is provided on the top of the mold release agent storage tank, and a sealing cap is provided on the liquid filling port.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of a vulcanizing machine for shoe sole curing, the first connecting pipe is made of polyethylene hose.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of a vulcanizing machine for shoe sole curing, the second connecting pipe is a fluoroplastic hose.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] (1) The vulcanizing machine for shoe sole curing of this utility model can automatically send the spray pipe between the upper and lower heating plates by setting an electric slide rail. By setting the spray pipe, spray head, release agent storage tank, water pump and first connecting pipe, the release agent can be automatically sprayed on the mold of the upper and lower heating plates, which greatly reduces the workload of workers.

[0019] (2) The vulcanizing machine for shoe sole curing of this utility model can seal the harmful gases generated during the vulcanization process inside the cover to prevent the harmful gases from drifting into the air. By setting a gas purifier connected to the cover, the harmful gases inside the cover can be sucked away and purified to prevent the harmful gases from drifting out after the cover is opened. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vulcanizing machine for curing shoe soles described in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the base described in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the cover described in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cover described in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the working state of the vulcanizing machine for curing shoe soles according to this utility model.

[0026] In the picture:

[0027] 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Electric slide rail; 4. Mounting bracket; 5. Spray pipe; 6. Nozzle; 7. Release agent storage tank; 8. Water pump; 9. First connecting pipe; 10. Lower heating plate; 11. Hydraulic rod; 12. Base plate; 13. Upper heating plate; 14. Cover; 15. Guide rod; 16. Baffle; 17. Spring; 18. One-way valve; 19. First sealing ring; 20. Second sealing ring; 21. Third sealing ring; 22. Gas purifier; 23. Second connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0029] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are schematic diagrams, not actual images. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent. To better illustrate the embodiments of this utility model, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual dimensions of the product. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.

[0030] In the accompanying drawings of this utility model, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe positional relationships in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting this patent. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" or similar designation indicating the connection relationship between components should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model provides a vulcanizing machine for shoe sole curing, including a base 1. A support frame 2 is mounted on the top of the base 1. An electric slide rail 3 is mounted at the rear position between the left and right inner side walls of the support frame 2. A mounting frame 4 is mounted in front of the slide table of the electric slide rail 3. Spray pipes 5 are laid on the top and bottom of the mounting frame 4. Multiple evenly distributed nozzles 6 are mounted on the spray pipes 5. The nozzles of the upper nozzles 6 are set upwards, and the nozzles of the lower nozzles 6 are set downwards. A placement groove is provided on the back of the base 1. A release agent storage tank 7 and a water pump 8 are placed in the placement groove. A water outlet is provided on the bottom side of the release agent storage tank 7, and the water outlet is connected to the water inlet of the water pump 8. The water outlet is connected to the water inlet of the spray pipe 5 via the first connecting pipe 9. The electric slide rail 3 can control the left and right displacement of the spray pipe 5. The water pump 8 can pump the release agent stored in the release agent storage tank 7 into the spray pipe 5, and then spray the release agent upward and downward through the nozzle 6. The release agent storage tank 7 is made of polyethylene plastic. Polyethylene plastic tanks are acid and alkali resistant and tough, and can effectively store release agent. The top of the release agent storage tank 7 is provided with a liquid filling port, and a sealing cap is provided on the liquid filling port. The purpose of the sealing cap is to prevent the release agent stored in the tank from evaporating and deteriorating. The first connecting pipe 9 is made of polyethylene hose, and the hose will not hinder the left and right movement of the spray pipe 5.

[0033] A lower heating plate 10 is mounted on the top of the base 1. A hydraulic rod 11 is mounted on the bottom inner side of the support frame 2. A base plate 12 is mounted on the bottom end of the output rod of the hydraulic rod 11. An upper heating plate 13 is mounted on the bottom surface of the base plate 12, and the upper heating plate 13 is located directly above the lower heating plate 10. A cover 14 is provided above the base plate 12. Four guide rods 15 arranged in a rectangular array are mounted on the top of the base plate 12. The four guide rods 15 and the output rod of the hydraulic rod 11 all pass through the top of the cover 14. A baffle 16 is mounted on the top of each of the four guide rods 15, and a spring is fitted on the outside of each of the four guide rods 15. Spring 17 is located between the top of the cover 14 and the bottom of the baffle 16 and is always in a compressed state. When the hydraulic rod 11 controls the upper heating plate 13 to press down, the cover 14 will first contact the top of the machine base 1, and then the spring 17 will start to deform until the upper heating plate 13 presses on the lower heating plate 10. At this time, the cover 14 completely covers the upper and lower heating plates inside, which can effectively prevent the harmful gases generated during the vulcanization process from drifting away. When the hydraulic rod 11 controls the upper heating plate 13 to reset, the cover 14 will also return to its original position under the elastic force of the spring 17 and its own gravity.

[0034] The cover 14 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet. A one-way valve 18 is installed on the air inlet. A gas purifier 22 is installed on the top of the support frame 2. The air inlet of the gas purifier 22 is connected to the air outlet of the cover 14 through a second connecting pipe 23. The gas purifier 22 is activated during the vulcanization process of the shoe sole to draw in the harmful gases generated during the vulcanization process for purification, preventing the harmful gases from drifting into the air and affecting the health of the workers. The purpose of setting the air inlet on the cover 14 is to maintain the air pressure inside the cover 14. After the harmful gases inside the cover 14 are drawn away, outside air can enter the cover 14 through the air inlet to maintain its internal air pressure and prevent the cover 14 from being sucked onto the machine base 1 due to internal negative pressure. The second connecting pipe 23 is made of fluoroplastic hose. Fluoroplastic hose is resistant to high temperature and corrosion, and can effectively prevent corrosion from harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide and hydrogen sulfide. Moreover, the hose will not hinder the up and down movement of the cover 14.

[0035] A first sealing ring 19 is installed at the bottom edge of the cover 14. A second sealing ring 20 is installed inside the through hole through which the output rod of the hydraulic rod 11 passes through the cover 14. A third sealing ring 21 is installed inside the through hole through which the four guide rods 15 pass through the cover 14. When the cover 14 contacts the top of the base 1, the cooperation of the three sealing rings can keep the inside of the cover 14 sealed, thereby effectively preventing the leakage of harmful gases during the vulcanization process.

[0036] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0037] Before using the vulcanizing machine for curing shoe soles, first start the electric slide rail 3 and move the spray pipe 5 between the upper heating plate 13 and the lower heating plate 10. Then start the water pump 8 and pump the release agent stored in the release agent storage tank 7 into the spray pipe 5. Then spray it evenly onto the mold of the upper heating plate 13 and the lower heating plate 10 through the nozzle 6 on the spray pipe 5. Then start the electric slide rail 3 again and move the spray pipe 5 to the right side of the cover 14.

[0038] When using the vulcanizing machine, the shoe sole blank is placed into the mold of the lower heating plate 10, and then the machine is started. The hydraulic rod 11 controls the upper heating plate 13 to press down. The cover 14 first contacts the top of the machine base 1, and then the spring 17 begins to deform until the upper heating plate 13 presses on the lower heating plate 10 to start vulcanizing the shoe sole. During the vulcanization process, the gas purifier 22 is activated to absorb and purify the harmful gases generated during the vulcanization process. After the shoe sole vulcanization is completed, the hydraulic rod 11 controls the upper heating plate 13 to return to its original position. Finally, the shoe sole can be removed from the mold of the lower heating plate 10.

[0039] It should be stated that the above-described specific embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, equivalent substitutions, and variations can be made to this utility model. However, such variations, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of this utility model, should be within the protection scope of this utility model. Furthermore, some terminology used in this application specification and claims is not limiting, but merely for ease of description.

Claims

1. A vulcanizing machine for curing a shoe sole, characterized by comprising: Including the base (1), the base (1) is installed with support frame (2), the left and right inner side wall of support frame (2) is installed with electric slide rail (3), the slide table front of electric slide rail (3) is installed with mounting bracket (4), and the upper and lower two sides of mounting bracket (4) are paved with spray pipe (5), and a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads (6) are installed on spray pipe (5), the back of base (1) is provided with a placing groove, and a release agent storage barrel (7) and a water pump (8) are placed in the placing groove; The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a lower heating plate (10), the inner bottom of the support frame (2) is provided with a hydraulic rod (11), the output rod bottom end of the hydraulic rod (11) is provided with a bottom plate (12), the bottom surface of the bottom plate (12) is provided with an upper heating plate (13), the upper heating plate (13) is located directly above the lower heating plate (10), the upper surface of the bottom plate (12) is provided with a cover body (14), the top end of the four guide rods (15) penetrating through the cover body (14) is provided with a baffle (16), and the outer portion of the four guide rods (15) is provided with a spring (17).

2. The shoe sole vulcanizing machine according to claim 1, wherein The cover body (14) is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is provided with a one-way valve (18), and the top of the support frame (2) is provided with a gas purifier (22), the air inlet of the gas purifier (22) is connected with the air outlet of the cover body (14) through a second connecting pipe (23).

3. The shoe sole vulcanizing machine according to claim 1, wherein The side bottom of the release agent storage barrel (7) is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is connected with the water inlet of the water pump (8), and the water outlet of the water pump (8) is connected with the water inlet of the spray pipe (5) through a first connecting pipe (9).

4. The shoe sole vulcanizing machine according to claim 1, wherein The bottom edge of the cover body (14) is provided with a first sealing ring (19).

5. The shoe sole vulcanizing machine according to claim 1, wherein The inner side of the through hole of the cover body (14) penetrated by the output rod of the hydraulic rod (11) is provided with a second sealing ring (20).

6. The shoe sole vulcanizing machine according to claim 1, wherein The inner side of the through hole of the cover body (14) penetrated by the four guide rods (15) is provided with a third sealing ring (21).

7. The shoe sole vulcanizing machine according to claim 1, wherein The spring (17) is located between the top of the cover body (14) and the bottom of the baffle (16), and is always in a compressed state.

8. The shoe sole vulcanizing machine according to claim 1, wherein The release agent storage barrel (7) is made of polyethylene plastic barrel, the top of the release agent storage barrel (7) is provided with a liquid inlet, and the liquid inlet is provided with a sealing cover.

9. The shoe sole vulcanizing machine according to claim 3, wherein The first connecting pipe (9) is made of polyethylene hose.

10. The shoe sole vulcanizing machine according to claim 2, wherein The second connecting pipe (23) is made of fluoroplastic hose.

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