Storage battery shell processing and discharging device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of storage battery processing, and discloses a storage battery shell processing and discharging device which comprises a base, a first sliding way and a second sliding way are arranged on the upper surface of the base respectively and are discontinuous, a platform is arranged at the low-position end of the first sliding way, and a discharging opening is formed in the lower-position end of the second sliding way. The platform corresponds to the high-position end of the second sliding way in position, and a slag discharging opening is formed in the bottom end of the platform. According to the device, for waste materials located on the inner side of a storage battery shell, a second servo motor drives a positive and negative tooth screw rod to rotate, two extension plates can be made to get close to each other, a chuck clamps the shell, an electric telescopic rod is used for contracting, the shell can be lifted, at the moment, the chuck is driven by a driving motor to rotate, and the shell can be rotated; and after separation, the transverse moving seat is driven to transversely move, the shell can be placed on the surface of the second sliding way to continue to slide, and the discharging action of the storage battery shell is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of storage battery processing technology, and more specifically to a storage battery casing processing and unloading device. Background Technology

[0002] The battery casing is used to hold the electrolyte and the electrode plates. It should be acid-resistant, heat-resistant, and shock-resistant. The casing is mostly made of hard rubber or polypropylene plastic and has an integral structure. During the processing of the battery casing, a conveyor belt is needed to transport it between various processes.

[0003] A search revealed an existing patent (publication number: CN216360230U) that discloses a battery casing processing and unloading device. The patent addresses the issue that "existing battery casing processing inevitably produces residue and waste. Because existing battery casing processing and unloading devices typically discharge the processed battery casing directly, it easily causes the battery casing and waste to mix together, hindering efficient unloading. This not only consumes a lot of time and effort but also significantly impacts the later use of the battery casing." To address this problem, the patent proposes that "when the support plate is tilted, the residue and waste can slide into the groove, simultaneously removing the battery casing and collecting the waste. This achieves efficient waste processing and precise battery casing unloading, greatly reducing the unloading cycle and production costs, facilitating widespread adoption, and making subsequent finished product processing easier." However, in the process of realizing this utility model, the inventors discovered the following problems with the prior art: When the battery casing processing and unloading device mentioned above is mixed with waste, some waste will remain in the inner cavity of the battery casing. For these wastes, it is difficult to separate and collect them during the subsequent transportation process.

[0004] In view of this, the present invention proposes a battery casing processing and unloading device to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a battery casing processing and unloading device to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a battery casing processing and unloading device, including a base, the upper surface of which is respectively provided with a first slide and a second slide, the first slide and the second slide are discontinuous, a platform is provided at the lower end of the first slide, the platform is positioned corresponding to the higher end of the second slide, a slag discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the platform, a top frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first slide and the second slide, and a material handling component is provided on the surface of the top frame;

[0007] The material handling assembly includes a transverse lead screw rotatably connected to the top of the top frame, and a first servo motor for driving the transverse lead screw to rotate is fixedly installed on the surface of the top frame. A transverse sliding seat is threadedly connected to the surface of the transverse lead screw, and two longitudinal sliding rods are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transverse sliding seat. A longitudinal sliding seat is slidably connected to the surfaces of the two longitudinal sliding rods, and a vibration assembly is provided between the transverse sliding seat and the longitudinal sliding seat. An electric telescopic rod is embedded at the bottom end of the longitudinal sliding seat, and a lifting frame is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod. A positive and negative threaded screw is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the lifting frame, and a second servo motor for driving the positive and negative threaded screw to rotate is fixedly installed on the front side of the lifting frame. Extension plates are symmetrically threaded to the threaded surfaces on both sides of the positive and negative threaded screw, and chucks are rotatably connected to the surfaces of both extension plates. A drive motor for driving the chucks to rotate is fixedly installed on the surface of the extension plate on the front side.

[0008] Furthermore, a slag receiving box is fixedly installed on the surface of the base, and the upper opening of the slag receiving box corresponds to the position of the slag discharge port.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: by setting up a slag receiving box, it is convenient to collect the waste material discharged from the slag discharge port.

[0010] Furthermore, a control panel is fixedly installed on the front of the first slide rail, and the control panel is electrically connected to an external power source via wires.

[0011] Furthermore, a first balance slide bar is fixedly installed on the surface of the top frame, and the transverse sliding seat is slidably connected to the first balance slide bar.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: by setting the first balance slide bar, the stability of the transverse sliding seat movement can be ensured.

[0013] Furthermore, a limiting sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the longitudinal shift seat, and a limiting rod is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting frame, with the limiting rod inserted inside the limiting sleeve.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: by setting a limiting sleeve and a limiting rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic pole can be protected against torsion.

[0015] Furthermore, a second balance slide bar is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lifting frame, and the extension plate is slidably connected to the surface of the second balance slide bar.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: by setting a second balance slide bar, the stability of the extension plate during movement can be ensured.

[0017] Furthermore, the vibration assembly includes a third servo motor fixedly mounted on the front of the transverse sliding seat. A turntable is fixedly mounted on the output shaft surface of the third servo motor. An eccentric rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the turntable. A transmission rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the eccentric rod, and the other end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the longitudinal sliding seat.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: by setting up a vibration component, the turntable is driven to rotate by a third servo motor. Under the transmission action of the eccentric rod and the transmission rod, the longitudinal sliding seat can be driven to swing back and forth on the longitudinal slide bar surface, thereby further promoting the separation of waste material in the inner cavity of the battery casing from the casing and maintaining the cleanliness of the battery casing.

[0019] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. Compared with the prior art, in this battery casing processing and unloading device, the battery casing slides down to the platform via the first slide, and some waste is directly discharged from the slag discharge port. For the waste located inside the battery casing, the two extension plates are brought closer together by the rotation of the positive and negative thread screws driven by the second servo motor, so that the clamping plate clamps the casing. The casing is raised by the retraction of the electric telescopic rod. At this time, the clamping plate is rotated by the drive motor, which can rotate the casing, thereby promoting the falling of the waste inside the casing and improving the waste separation effect. After separation, the casing is placed on the surface of the second slide by the drive transverse seat to continue sliding, completing the unloading action of the battery casing.

[0021] 2. Compared with the prior art, this battery casing processing and discharge device, by setting a slag receiving box, facilitates the collection of waste material discharged from the slag discharge port; by setting a first balance slide bar, it can ensure the stability of the transverse moving seat; by setting a limit sleeve and a limit rod, it can provide anti-torsion protection for the extension end of the electric telescopic rod; by setting a second balance slide bar, it can ensure the stability of the extension plate during movement; by setting a vibration component, it uses a third servo motor to drive the turntable to rotate, and under the transmission action of the eccentric rod and the transmission rod, it can drive the longitudinal moving seat to swing back and forth on the surface of the longitudinal slide bar, thereby further promoting the separation of waste material from the inner cavity of the battery casing and maintaining the cleanliness of the battery casing. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention from one perspective;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a two-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention from a different perspective;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of the first slide of this utility model.

[0025] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Base; 2. First slide rail; 3. Second slide rail; 4. Platform; 5. Slag discharge port; 6. Top frame; 7. Transverse lead screw; 8. First servo motor; 9. Transverse sliding seat; 10. Longitudinal slide bar; 11. Longitudinal sliding seat; 12. Electric telescopic rod; 13. Lifting frame; 14. Positive and negative threaded screw; 15. Second servo motor; 16. Extension plate; 17. Clamping plate; 18. Drive motor; 19. Slag receiving box; 20. Control panel; 21. First balance slide bar; 22. Limiting sleeve; 23. Limiting insert rod; 24. Second balance slide bar; 25. Third servo motor; 26. Turntable; 27. Eccentric rod; 28. Transmission rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The battery casing processing and unloading device involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides a battery casing processing and unloading device, including a base 1. The upper surface of the base 1 is respectively provided with a first slide rail 2 and a second slide rail 3. A control panel 20 is fixedly installed on the front of the first slide rail 2. The control panel 20 is electrically connected to an external power source through wires.

[0028] The first slide 2 and the second slide 3 are not continuous. A platform 4 is provided at the lower end of the first slide 2. The platform 4 corresponds to the higher end of the second slide 3. A slag discharge port 5 is provided at the bottom end of the platform 4. A slag receiving box 19 is fixedly installed on the surface of the base 1. The upper opening of the slag receiving box 19 corresponds to the position of the slag discharge port 5.

[0029] The battery casing processing and discharge device allows battery casings processed by the external production line to slide down to platform 4 via the first slide 2, while some waste is discharged directly from the slag discharge port 5 into the slag receiving box 19, thus achieving partial separation of waste from the casing.

[0030] A top frame 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first slide 2 and the second slide 3, and a material handling assembly is provided on the surface of the top frame 6.

[0031] The material handling assembly includes a transverse lead screw 7 rotatably connected to the top of the top frame 6, and a first servo motor 8 that drives the transverse lead screw 7 to rotate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the top frame 6. A transverse sliding seat 9 is threadedly connected to the surface of the transverse lead screw 7.

[0032] The surface of the top frame 6 is fixedly mounted with a first balance slide bar 21, and the transverse sliding seat 9 is slidably connected to the first balance slide bar 21.

[0033] It is worth noting that by setting the first balance slide bar 21, the stability of the movement of the transverse slide seat 9 can be ensured.

[0034] Two longitudinal slide rods 10 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the transverse sliding seat 9. The surfaces of the two longitudinal slide rods 10 are slidably connected to the longitudinal sliding seat 11. A vibration component is provided between the transverse sliding seat 9 and the longitudinal sliding seat 11. An electric telescopic rod 12 is embedded at the bottom of the longitudinal sliding seat 11. A lifting frame 13 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 12.

[0035] The bottom end of the lifting frame 13 is rotatably connected to a positive and negative thread screw 14, and the front of the lifting frame 13 is fixedly installed with a second servo motor 15 that drives the positive and negative thread screw 14 to rotate. The two sides of the positive and negative thread screw 14 are symmetrically threaded with extension plates 16.

[0036] Both extension plates 16 are rotatably connected to a clamp 17, and a drive motor 18 for driving the clamp 17 to rotate is fixedly installed on the surface of the front extension plate 16.

[0037] It is worth noting that for the waste material located inside the battery casing, the second servo motor 15 drives the positive and negative thread screws 14 to rotate, which brings the two extension plates 16 closer together, causing the clamping plate 17 to clamp the casing. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 12 retracts, which raises the casing. Then, the drive motor 18 drives the clamping plate 17 to rotate, which rotates the casing, thereby promoting the falling of the waste material inside the casing and improving the waste separation effect. After separation, the drive transverse seat 9 moves laterally to the right, which places the casing on the surface of the second slide rail 3 to continue sliding, completing the discharge action of the battery casing.

[0038] A limiting sleeve 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the longitudinal shift seat 11, and a limiting rod 23 is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting frame 13. The limiting rod 23 is inserted into the inside of the limiting sleeve 22.

[0039] It is worth noting that by setting the limiting sleeve 22 and the limiting rod 23, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 12 can be protected against torsion.

[0040] A second balance slide bar 24 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lifting frame 13, and the extension plate 16 is slidably connected to the surface of the second balance slide bar 24.

[0041] It is worth noting that by setting the second balance slide bar 24, the stability of the extension plate 16 during movement can be ensured.

[0042] The vibration assembly includes a third servo motor 25 fixedly mounted on the front of the transverse support 9. A turntable 26 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft surface of the third servo motor 25. An eccentric rod 27 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the turntable 26. A transmission rod 28 is rotatably connected to the surface of the eccentric rod 27. The other end of the transmission rod 28 is rotatably connected to the surface of the longitudinal support 11.

[0043] It is worth noting that by setting up a vibration component, when the outer casing is in the raised state, the third servo motor 25 drives the turntable 26 to rotate. Under the transmission action of the eccentric rod 27 and the transmission rod 28, the longitudinal sliding seat 11 can be driven to swing back and forth on the surface of the longitudinal slide rod 10, thereby further promoting the separation of waste material in the inner cavity of the battery casing from the casing and maintaining the cleanliness of the battery casing.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

Claims

1. A battery case processing discharge device comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is respectively provided with a first slide (2) and a second slide (3), the first slide (2) and the second slide (3) are discontinuous, the low end of the first slide (2) is provided with a platform (4), the platform (4) corresponds to the position of the high end of the second slide (3), the bottom end of the platform (4) is provided with a slag discharge port (5), the outer wall of the first slide (2) and the second slide (3) is fixedly installed with a top frame (6), the surface of the top frame (6) is provided with a material moving assembly; The material moving assembly comprises a transverse screw rod (7) rotatably connected to the top frame (6), and a first servo motor (8) fixedly installed on the surface of the top frame (6) drives the rotation of the transverse screw rod (7), the surface of the transverse screw rod (7) is threadedly connected with a horizontal moving seat (9), the bottom end of the horizontal moving seat (9) is fixedly installed with two longitudinal slide rods (10), the surface of the two longitudinal slide rods (10) is slidably connected with a longitudinal moving seat (11), and a vibration assembly is arranged between the horizontal moving seat (9) and the longitudinal moving seat (11), the bottom end of the longitudinal moving seat (11) is embedded with an electric telescopic rod (12), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly installed with a lifting frame (13), the bottom end of the lifting frame (13) is rotatably connected with a reversible screw rod (14), a second servo motor (15) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the lifting frame (13) and drives the rotation of the reversible screw rod (14), the two side threaded surfaces of the reversible screw rod (14) are symmetrically and threadedly connected with extension plates (16), the surfaces of the two extension plates (16) are rotatably connected with chuck plates (17), and the surface of the front extension plate (16) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (18) for driving the rotation of the chuck plate (17).

2. A battery case processing discharge apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The surface of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a slag receiving box (19), and the upper opening of the slag receiving box (19) corresponds to the position of the slag discharge port (5).

3. The battery case processing outfeed apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The front surface of the first slide (2) is fixedly installed with a control panel (20), and the control panel (20) is in electrical connection with an external power supply through wires.

4. The battery case processing outfeed apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The surface of the top frame (6) is fixedly installed with a first balance slide rod (21), and the horizontal moving seat (9) is slidably connected with the first balance slide rod (21).

5. The battery case processing outfeed apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom end of the longitudinal moving seat (11) is fixedly installed with a limiting sleeve (22), and the top of the lifting frame (13) is fixedly installed with a limiting plug rod (23) inserted into the limiting sleeve (22).

6. A battery case processing outfeed apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The inner wall of the lifting frame (13) is fixedly installed with a second balance slide rod (24), and the extension plate (16) is slidably connected to the surface of the second balance slide rod (24).

7. The battery case processing outfeed apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The vibration assembly comprises a third servo motor (25) fixedly installed on the front surface of the horizontal moving seat (9), a turntable (26) fixedly installed on the output shaft surface of the third servo motor (25), an eccentric rod (27) fixedly installed on the bottom end of the turntable (26), a transmission rod (28) rotatably connected to the surface of the eccentric rod (27), and the other end of the transmission rod (28) is rotatably connected to the surface of the longitudinal moving seat (11).

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