Artificial grid device for sewage treatment
By designing a dual-grid body and a motor-driven cleaning brush, the problem of the inability to filter after the grid plate is raised is solved, achieving continuous and efficient cleaning of sewage treatment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing wastewater treatment processes, the grating plates cannot continue filtering after being raised, causing wastewater treatment to stop and affecting overall efficiency.
The design incorporates two screen bodies, one for cleaning and the other for continued filtration. Automatic cleaning is achieved through a motor-driven lead screw and cleaning brush, reducing downtime and manual labor.
It achieves continuous filtration by the bar screen body, reduces sewage treatment downtime, and improves overall work efficiency and cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223983475U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sewage treatment environmental protection technical field especially, a kind of artificial grating device for sewage treatment. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, sewage discharge increases sharply, and sewage treatment has become a key link in the field of environmental protection. In the sewage treatment process, the grating device, as the primary equipment for pretreatment, plays an indispensable role. Its main function is to intercept large-sized floating and suspended solids in sewage, such as branches, plastics, fabrics, etc., to prevent these impurities from entering the subsequent treatment unit, avoid clogging, wear or damage to the water pump, pipeline and other treatment equipment, and ensure the normal operation of the entire sewage treatment system.
[0003] According to the search, a self-supporting channel artificial grating device with publication number CN204662645U is fixed on the inner walls on both sides of the channel water flow direction through fastening screws. The top end of the guide grating frame extends upward in the channel. A grating frame beam is horizontally and transversely arranged at the top end of the guide grating frame. An opening and closing power is fixed in the middle of the grating frame beam. A grating body is installed in the guide grating frame. A connecting piece is fixed on the top end of the grating body. A rigid lead screw is fixed on the connecting piece. The top end of the rigid lead screw is connected with the opening and closing power. The grating body is fixed and connected by vertical grating bars and beams. The adjacent two vertical grating bars are arranged in parallel. The opening and closing power of the utility model is installed in a self-supporting manner, without the need for an opening and closing platform, and basically does not occupy the upper space of the channel.
[0004] Based on the above-mentioned patent, the grating plate can be smoothly lifted out of the water surface by the opening and closing device for cleaning and maintenance, which is convenient to operate. However, after lifting the grating plate out, it cannot continue to filter sewage, and needs to be put back into the water after cleaning to continue sewage treatment. To solve this technical problem, the present application proposes an artificial grating device for sewage treatment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that the grating plate cannot continue to filter sewage after being lifted out, and proposes an artificial grating device for sewage treatment. By setting two grating bodies, the grating body can continuously filter sewage, reducing the time of sewage treatment stop, improving the overall work efficiency of the sewage treatment plant, using a cleaning brush to clean the grating residue on the grating body, reducing the manual cleaning intensity, and improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an artificial bar screen device for sewage treatment, comprising a sewage pipe, a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the sewage pipe, a first motor fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the first motor being connected to first lead screws on the left and right sides respectively via a transmission assembly, the outer wall of the top of the first lead screw being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the support frame, the outer wall of the bottom of the first lead screw being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the sewage pipe, a bar screen body being threadedly connected to the outer wall of each of the first lead screws, and second lead screws being rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the support frame, a slider being threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second lead screw, the outer wall of the slider being slidably connected to the inner wall of the front end of the support frame, and a cleaning component being provided at the rear end of the slider.
[0007] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the drive end of the first motor, with first bevel gears fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and second bevel gears meshing with the outer walls of the first bevel gears, with the top end of the first lead screw fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second bevel gear.
[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the rear end of the slider, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The cleaning brushes are located at opposite ends of the left and right sides of the grille body.
[0009] Furthermore, a rotating gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft, and a toothed plate is meshed with the outer wall of the rotating gear. The outer wall of the toothed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the support frame.
[0010] Furthermore, both sides of the sewage pipe and the inner wall of the support frame are provided with sliding grooves, and the outer wall of the grid body is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the top of the sewage pipe is provided with three slag troughs, and the grid bodies on the left and right sides are respectively located in the middle of the three slag troughs.
[0012] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the top of the support frame, and the top of the second lead screw is fixedly connected to the drive end of the second motor.
[0013] Furthermore, a collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the inner wall of the left end of the sewage pipe, and a baffle is slidably connected to the top of the collection box.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In this utility model, by setting two screen bodies, when one screen body needs to be cleaned, the screen body will move out of the sewage pipe, while the other screen body will enter the sewage pipe to continue filtering the sewage, ensuring that the screen body can continuously filter the sewage, reducing the sewage treatment downtime and improving the overall working efficiency of the sewage treatment plant.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, the second motor drives the second lead screw to rotate, thereby causing the slider to move the cleaning brush on the grid body, so that the cleaning brush can clean the grid debris on the grid body, reducing the intensity of manual cleaning and improving cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an artificial bar screen device for sewage treatment proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the screen body of an artificial screen device for sewage treatment proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a cleaning brush for a manual bar screen device used in sewage treatment, as proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the toothed plate of an artificial bar screen device for sewage treatment proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Sewage pipe; 2. Support frame; 3. First motor; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. First bevel gear; 6. Second bevel gear; 7. First lead screw; 8. Grille body; 9. Slide groove; 10. Second motor; 11. Second lead screw; 12. Sliding block; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Cleaning brush; 15. Rotating gear; 16. Toothed plate; 17. Sludge trough; 18. Collection box; 19. Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2An embodiment of this utility model provides an artificial bar screen device for sewage treatment, comprising a sewage pipe 1, a support frame 2 fixedly connected to the top of the sewage pipe 1, a first motor 3 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2, a rotating shaft 4 fixedly connected to the drive end of the first motor 3, a first bevel gear 5 fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4, a second bevel gear 6 meshing with the outer wall of the first bevel gear 5, a first lead screw 7 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second bevel gear 6, the outer wall of the top of the first lead screw 7 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the support frame 2, the outer wall of the bottom end of the first lead screw 7 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the sewage pipe 1, a bar screen body 8 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first lead screw 7, grooves 9 being provided on both sides of the inner wall of the sewage pipe 1 and the support frame 2, the outer wall of the bar screen body 8 being slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooves 9, a collection box 18 fixedly connected to the bottom side of the inner wall of the left end of the sewage pipe 1, and a baffle 19 slidably connected to the top of the collection box 18.
[0025] Specifically, both the first motor 3 and the second motor 10 can rotate in both directions. When the first motor 3 drives the grille body 8 to rise and fall, the first motor 3 will rotate in the opposite direction next time. The middle part of the grille body 8 is solid, and the first lead screw 7 is threadedly connected to this part. The sliding groove 9 opened in the support frame 2 and the sewage pipe 1 restricts the movement of the grille body 8, allowing it to move in a straight line. The first lead screw 7 has a self-locking property, so that the rising grille body 8 will not fall down. The top of the support frame 2 is fixed with a support block, which supports the rotating shaft 4. When the grille body 8 on one side is raised for cleaning, the baffle 19 is pulled open first. At this time, the garbage intercepted when the grille body 8 rises will enter the collection box 18 along the sewage pipe 1 for later centralized cleaning. The garbage entering the collection box 18 will stay, and the sewage will go out from the filter screen on the outer wall. When the other side of the grille body 8 falls, the baffle 19 can be pushed back to its original position to close the collection box 18.
[0026] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The support frame 2 has a second lead screw 11 rotatably connected to both the left and right sides of its inner wall. The second lead screw 11 has a slider 12 threadedly connected to its outer wall. The slider 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the front end of the support frame 2. The rear end of the slider 12 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 13. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush 14. The cleaning brush 14 is located at opposite ends of the left and right side grid bodies 8. The rear end of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to a rotating gear 15. The outer wall of the rotating gear 15 is meshed with a toothed plate 16. The outer wall of the toothed plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the support frame 2. The top of the sewage pipe 1 has three sludge troughs 17. The left and right side grid bodies 8 are located in the middle of the three sludge troughs 17. The top of the support frame 2 has a second motor 10 fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of its top end. The top of the second lead screw 11 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the second motor 10.
[0027] Specifically, two of the three slag troughs 17 are located on the outer sides of the left and right sides of the grid body 8, and the other is located in the middle. When the cleaning brush 14 cleans up the slag, the slag will fall into the slag trough 17 for later centralized cleaning. The support frame 2 has notches at both the front and rear, which facilitates cleaning of the middle slag trough 17. When the slider 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to move, a block rotates on the outer wall of the other side of the rotating shaft 13. This block slides on the inner wall of the support frame 2 to support the rotating shaft 13.
[0028] Working principle: During use, sewage flows through sewage pipe 1. The screen body 8 intercepts solid impurities, while the sewage continues to flow through the gaps in the screen bars to the subsequent treatment unit. As sewage continues to flow in, the intercepted screen residue gradually accumulates on the screen bars, requiring cleaning. The first motor 3 is started, which drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate. The rotating shaft 4 drives the first bevel gears 5 on both sides to rotate, and the first bevel gears 5 drive the second bevel gears 6 to rotate, thereby rotating the first lead screw 7. This causes the screen body 8 on sewage pipe 1 to descend into sewage pipe 1 to continue interception, while the screen body 8 in sewage pipe 1 moves out of sewage pipe 1 and into the support frame 2. Then, the second motor 10 is started, which drives the second lead screw 11 to rotate. The second lead screw 11 drives the slider 12 to move, thereby moving the rotating shaft 13. The rotating shaft 13 drives the cleaning brush 14 to move on the screen body 8. At the same time, the rotating shaft 13 rotates as it moves on the toothed plate 16 through the rotating gear 15, causing the cleaning brush 14 to rotate during its movement, cleaning the screen body 8.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An artificial grid device for sewage treatment, characterised in that, The sewage pipe (1) top fixedly connected with support frame (2), the support frame (2) top fixedly connected with first motor (3), the first motor (3) is connected with left and right two first lead screws (7) through transmission assembly, the first lead screw (7) top outer wall rotationally connected in the support frame (2) top inner wall, the first lead screw (7) bottom outer wall rotationally connected in the sewage pipe (1) bottom inner wall, the first lead screw (7) outer wall is all connected with the grille body (8) with screw thread, the support frame (2) inner wall left and right sides are all rotationally connected with second lead screw (11), the second lead screw (11) outer wall is connected with sliding block (12) with screw thread, the sliding block (12) outer wall is slidably connected in the support frame (2) front end inner wall, the sliding block (12) rear end is provided with cleaning assembly.
2. A device for artificial grid for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a rotating shaft (4) fixedly connected to the drive end of the first motor (3), the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (5) on both sides of the outer wall, the first bevel gear (5) is meshed with a second bevel gear (6) on the outer wall, and the first lead screw (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second bevel gear (6).
3. A device for artificial grid for sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The cleaning assembly includes a rotating shaft (13) rotationally connected to the rear end of the sliding block (12), the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (14) on the outer wall, and the cleaning brush (14) is located at the opposite end of the left and right two grille bodies (8).
4. A device for artificial grid for sewage treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (13) rear end is fixedly connected with a rotating gear (15), the rotating gear (15) is meshed with a toothed plate (16) on the outer wall, and the toothed plate (16) is fixedly connected to the rear end inner wall of the support frame (2).
5. A device for artificial grid for sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The sewage pipe (1) and the support frame (2) inner wall are both provided with a sliding groove (9) on both sides, and the grille body (8) outer wall is slidably connected in the sliding groove (9) inner wall.
6. A device for artificial grid for sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The sewage pipe (1) top is provided with three slag grooves (17), and the left and right two grille bodies (8) are respectively located in the middle of the three slag grooves (17).
7. A device for artificial grid for sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The support frame (2) top left and right sides are both fixedly connected with a second motor (10), and the second lead screw (11) top is fixedly connected to the drive end of the second motor (10).
8. A device for artificial grid for sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The sewage pipe (1) left end inner wall bottom side is fixedly connected with a collecting box (18), and the collecting box (18) top is slidably connected with a baffle (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Artifical grille installation of self -supporting channel
CN204662645U