Milling machine capable of automatically discharging slag

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic deslagging milling machine, and relates to the technical field of milling machines. The automatic deslagging milling machine comprises a milling machine body, a recycling assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the rear side of the milling machine body and comprises a mounting box, a first threaded rod is rotationally connected to an inner cavity of the mounting box, and a first motor is mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting box; the output shaft of the first motor and the outer surface of the first threaded rod are each provided with a first belt wheel, and the two first belt wheels are in transmission connection through a belt. According to the scheme, by arranging the recycling assembly, solid-liquid separation and waste chip screening can be effectively conducted on waste liquid and waste chips remaining in the milling machine waste liquid collecting tank, and centralized storage is achieved. The recovery assembly not only can separate waste liquid from sweeps to ensure that the waste liquid can be further treated or safely discharged, but also can effectively clean and intensively stack the screened sweeps, so that a user can conveniently and quickly take out and treat the sweeps.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of milling machine technology, and in particular to an automatic slag removal milling machine. Background Technology

[0002] A milling machine is a machine tool used to machine various planes, grooves, spiral grooves, shaped surfaces, and holes. It primarily uses the rotation of the cutting tool (milling cutter) as the main motion and the movement of the workpiece or milling cutter as the feed motion to complete the cutting of metal materials. Milling machines can be used for a variety of operations, including but not limited to face milling, side milling, and end milling.

[0003] During the machining process, existing milling machines typically spray coolant onto the drill bit to reduce temperature, decrease wear, and improve machining quality. However, this process, coupled with the large amount of shavings generated by the workpiece itself, easily leads to shavings and coolant gradually accumulating in the milling machine's waste fluid collection tank. Over time, this mixture accumulates in the collection tank, not only taking up space but also hindering the normal flow and recycling efficiency of the waste fluid. This situation can further reduce cooling efficiency, affecting drill bit lifespan and machining accuracy, increasing cleaning and maintenance workload, and making the machine inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic slag removal milling machine that avoids the accumulation of sprayed coolant and generated slag in the waste liquid collection tank during milling, which affects the flow and recovery efficiency of the waste liquid, thereby reducing the cooling effect and drill bit life, and increasing the difficulty of cleaning and maintenance. This situation not only hinders machining accuracy but also brings inconvenience to use.

[0005] This utility model provides an automatic slag removal milling machine, including a milling machine body. A recycling component is provided on the outer surface of the rear side of the milling machine body. The recycling component includes a mounting box. A first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting box. A first motor is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting box. A first pulley is respectively installed on the output shaft of the first motor and the outer surface of the first threaded rod, and the two first pulleys are connected by belt drive. A first cleaning plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod.

[0006] In one specific implementation, a plurality of second cleaning plates are fixedly connected to the side of the first cleaning plate away from the first threaded rod, and the second cleaning plates are used in conjunction with the milling machine body machining table, wherein separation boxes are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the milling machine body machining table.

[0007] In one specific implementation, the separation box is used in conjunction with a first cleaning plate and a second cleaning plate, and a storage box that contacts the ground is fixedly connected to the rear side of the separation box.

[0008] In one specific implementation, a first filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the separation box, and the first filter screen is inclined. A storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the milling machine body base. A liquid pump is installed on the front side of the storage box. The inlet and outlet of the liquid pump are connected to the separation box and the storage box respectively through hoses.

[0009] In one specific implementation, the inner cavity of the storage box is slidably connected to two second filter screens arranged symmetrically at the top and bottom. Several telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the storage box, and the output end of the telescopic rods is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second filter screen.

[0010] In one specific implementation, two storage bins are respectively fixedly connected to a fixed box on opposite sides. A second motor is installed in the inner cavity of the fixed box, and a second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed box. The output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod.

[0011] In one specific implementation, the outer surface of the second threaded rod is threaded with a threaded block, and the threaded block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed box, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the threaded block.

[0012] In one specific implementation, the end of the push rod away from the threaded block extends into the inner cavity of the storage box and is fixedly connected to a first guide plate. The inner cavity of the first guide plate is slidably connected to a second guide plate, and the bottom of the second guide plate extends to the outer side of the bottom of the first guide plate and contacts the top of the second filter screen.

[0013] In one specific implementation, a protective box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage box, a third motor is installed in the inner cavity of the protective box, and two long rods arranged symmetrically at the top and bottom are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the protective box. The output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to one end of the long rods.

[0014] In one specific implementation, one end of the long rod extends into the inner cavity of the storage box, and the outer surfaces of the two long rods are respectively fitted with second pulleys, and the two second pulleys are connected by belt drive. The outer surface of the long rod is fixedly connected with a top plate that contacts the bottom of the second filter screen.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: By setting up a recycling component, solid-liquid separation and waste chip screening can be effectively performed on the waste liquid and waste chips remaining in the milling machine waste liquid collection tank, and centralized storage can be achieved. This recycling component not only separates the waste liquid from the waste chips, ensuring that the waste liquid can be further processed or safely discharged, but also effectively cleans and centrally stacks the screened waste chips, making it convenient for users to quickly retrieve and dispose of them. During waste chip storage, the recycling component pushes the waste chips to a specific area for accumulation, greatly reducing the need for manual intervention and improving work efficiency and ease of operation. Furthermore, the recycling component helps maintain a clean and safe working environment, reducing potential risks caused by waste chip residue, while also reducing maintenance costs and time consumption, providing users with a more efficient and tidy workspace. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional rear view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the separation box and storage box structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the disassembled fixed box structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the second cleaning plate structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the second filter screen structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional side view sectional view of the telescopic rod structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 9This is a three-dimensional side view of the first guide plate structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0026] Icons: 1. Milling machine body; 2. Recycling assembly; 21. Mounting box; 22. First threaded rod; 23. First motor; 24. First pulley; 25. First cleaning plate; 26. Second cleaning plate; 27. Separation box; 28. First filter screen; 29. ​​Storage box; 210. Liquid pump; 211. Second filter screen; 212. Telescopic rod; 213. Fixing box; 214. Second motor; 215. Second threaded rod; 216. Threaded block; 217. Push rod; 218. First guide plate; 219. Second guide plate; 220. Protective box; 221. Third motor; 222. Long rod; 223. Second pulley; 224. Top plate; 225. Storage box. Detailed Implementation

[0027] During milling, sprayed coolant and generated chips tend to accumulate in the waste liquid collection tank, affecting waste liquid flow and recovery efficiency, thus reducing cooling effect and drill bit life, while also increasing cleaning and maintenance difficulty. This situation not only hinders machining accuracy but also causes inconvenience for users. Therefore, the inventors have developed an automatic chip removal milling machine. By incorporating a recovery component, it can effectively achieve solid-liquid separation of waste liquid and chips in the milling machine waste liquid collection tank, as well as chip screening and centralized storage, reducing manual intervention and improving work efficiency. This component not only ensures proper treatment of waste liquid but also facilitates quick chip removal, while maintaining a clean and safe working environment, reducing maintenance costs and time consumption, thereby solving the aforementioned defects.

[0028] The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, outlines some embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9This utility model provides an automatic slag removal milling machine, including a milling machine body 1. A recycling component 2 is provided on the outer surface of the rear side of the milling machine body 1. The recycling component 2 includes a mounting box 21, which is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the processing table of the milling machine body 1. A first threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting box 21. The outer surface of the first threaded rod 22 is provided with external threads. A first motor 23 is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting box 21. The output shaft of the first motor 23 and the outer surface of the first threaded rod 22 are respectively equipped with first pulleys 24, and the two first pulleys 24 are connected by a belt pulley. The belt drive connection includes a first cleaning plate 25 threaded onto the outer surface of the first threaded rod 22. The area of ​​the first cleaning plate 25 in contact with the first threaded rod 22 is provided with a matching internal thread. The first cleaning plate 25 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting box 21. A through cavity matching the first cleaning plate 25 is provided on the rear side of the mounting box 21. Several second cleaning plates 26 are fixedly connected to the side of the first cleaning plate 25 away from the first threaded rod 22. These second cleaning plates 26 are used in conjunction with the machining table of the milling machine body 1. The second cleaning plates 26 are T-shaped. The second cleaning plate 26 contacts the coolant collection tank in the machining table, facilitating the cleaning and recycling of waste liquid and debris. The shape of the second cleaning plate 26 can be adjusted according to the actual shape of the coolant collection tank. Separation boxes 27 are fixedly connected to both sides of the machining table of the milling machine body 1. The separation boxes 27 work in conjunction with the first cleaning plate 25 and the second cleaning plate 26. A storage box 225, in contact with the ground, is fixedly connected to the rear side of the separation box 27. Both the separation box 27 and the storage box 225 have two matching feeding cavities to facilitate the collection of waste debris. The separation box 27... The top of the milling machine body 1 has a feeding chamber, which is convenient to collect the waste chips on the top of the milling machine body 1 processing table in conjunction with the first cleaning plate 25. The storage box 225 has a door panel hinged on one side, which is convenient for the user to open the door panel to take out the waste chips collected inside the storage box 225. The inner cavity of the separation box 27 is fixedly connected to the first filter screen plate 28, and the first filter screen plate 28 is inclined. The feeding chamber located in the inner cavity of the separation box 27 is located above the first filter screen plate 28. The top of the base of the milling machine body 1 is fixedly connected to the storage box 29, and the front side of the storage box 29 is equipped with a liquid pump 210.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 2 to 9The inlet and outlet of the pump 210 are connected to the separation tank 27 and storage tank 29 respectively via hoses, so that the waste liquid can be recycled and stored after solid-liquid separation by the first filter plate 28. The inner cavity of the storage tank 225 has two symmetrically arranged second filter plates 211 connected to it. The bottom of the storage tank 225 is equipped with casters that contact the ground. The pore size of the first filter plate 28 and the second filter plate 211 can be adjusted according to actual usage conditions, for example, by increasing or decreasing the pore size. Several telescopic rods 212 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the 25, and the output end of the telescopic rod 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second filter screen plate 211. The telescopic rod 212 includes a protective rod, an output rod, and a return spring. The output rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the protective rod, and the two ends of the return spring are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective rod and the bottom end of the output rod, respectively. A fixed box 213 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two storage boxes 225. A second motor 214 is installed in the inner cavity of the fixed box 213. The inner cavity of the second motor 214 is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod 215. The output shaft of the second motor 214 is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod 215. The outer surface of the second threaded rod 215 is provided with an external thread. A threaded block 216 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded rod 215, and the threaded block 216 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed box 213. A push rod 217 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the threaded block 216. There are a total of three sets of push rods 217, and the three sets of push rods 217 are fixedly connected to each other by a fixing rod. The push rods 217 are away from the threaded block 215. One end of 16 extends into the inner cavity of the storage box 225 and is fixedly connected to a first guide plate 218. The inner cavity of the first guide plate 218 is slidably connected to a second guide plate 219, and the bottom of the second guide plate 219 extends to the outer side of the bottom of the first guide plate 218 and contacts the top of the second filter screen plate 211. A protective box 220 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage box 225. A third motor 221 is installed in the inner cavity of the protective box 220. Two long rods 222 arranged symmetrically at the top and bottom are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the protective box 220.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 3 to 9 The output shaft of the third motor 221 is fixedly connected to one end of the long rod 222. One end of the long rod 222 passes through the inner cavity of the storage box 225 and is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the storage box 225. The outer surfaces of the two long rods 222 are respectively fitted with second pulleys 223, and the two second pulleys 223 are connected by belt drive. The outer surface of the long rod 222 is fixedly connected with a top plate 224 that contacts the bottom of the second filter screen plate 211.

[0032] Specifically, the rotation of the first pulley 24 further drives the rotation of the first threaded rod 22. Utilizing the principle of threaded transmission, the first threaded rod 22 pushes the first cleaning plate 25 and the second cleaning plate 26 connected to it to move left and right. The first cleaning plate 25 is specifically responsible for cleaning debris from the surface of the processing table, ensuring a clean working area; while the second cleaning plate 26 focuses on cleaning the waste liquid and debris in the waste liquid recovery tank, pushing them into the separation box 27 for solid-liquid separation.

[0033] After the waste liquid and waste debris are fed into the separation tank 27, preliminary solid-liquid separation is achieved through the first filter screen 28. The separated waste liquid is pumped out by the liquid pump 210 and discharged into the storage tank 29 for centralized storage for subsequent processing or reuse. The solid waste debris slides down through the first filter screen 28 into the storage tank 225. To further screen the solid waste debris, the third motor 221 is started, which drives the long rod 222 to rotate. The long rod 222 is equipped with a top plate 224, which moves the second filter screen 211 up and down. At the same time, the telescopic rod 212 vibrates during the movement of the second filter screen 211 to enhance the screening effect.

[0034] After the screening step is completed, the second motor 214 starts operating, driving the second threaded rod 215 to rotate, causing the threaded block 216 to move back and forth. The threaded block 216 is connected to the push rod 217, allowing the push rod 217 to move synchronously, thereby pushing the first guide plate 218 and the second guide plate 219 to move together. During this process, the second guide plate 219 can move up and down within the cavity of the first guide plate 218, effectively collecting and sweeping the waste to a convenient collection location, making it easy for users to remove the waste and improving the efficiency and convenience of the entire recycling process.

[0035] In summary, the working principle of an automatic slag removal milling machine according to this utility model embodiment is as follows: First, when the user removes slag from the waste liquid collection tank and the residual slag on the processing table of the milling machine body 1, the recovery component 2 is activated. The recovery component 2 first sweeps the waste liquid and slag into the separation tank 27 for solid-liquid separation, thereby distinguishing between waste liquid and slag. When the slag enters the storage tank 225, the recovery component 2 is activated to vibrate and screen the slag. After screening, the recovery component 2 is used to sweep the slag in a concentrated manner, which makes it convenient for the user to open the door of the storage tank 225 and take out the slag in a concentrated manner, making it convenient to use.

[0036] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic deslagging milling machine characterized by, Including milling machine body (1), the outer surface of the rear side of the milling machine body (1) is provided with a recycling assembly (2), the recycling assembly (2) comprises a mounting box (21), a first threaded rod (22) is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the mounting box (21), a first motor (23) is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting box (21), a first belt pulley (24) is respectively installed on the output shaft of the first motor (23) and the outer surface of the first threaded rod (22), and the two first belt pulleys (24) are drivingly connected by a belt, and a first cleaning plate (25) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod (22).

2. The automatic deslagging milling machine of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of second cleaning plates (26) are fixedly connected to the side of the first cleaning plate (25) away from the first threaded rod (22), and the second cleaning plates (26) are used in cooperation with the machining table of the milling machine body (1), and the left and right sides of the machining table of the milling machine body (1) are fixedly connected with separation boxes (27).

3. The automatic deslagging milling machine of claim 2, wherein, The separation boxes (27) are used in cooperation with the first cleaning plate (25) and the second cleaning plate (26), and the rear side of the separation box (27) is fixedly connected with a storage box (225) in contact with the ground.

4. The automatic deslagging milling machine of claim 3, wherein, A first filter screen (28) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the separation box (27), and the first filter screen (28) is inclinedly arranged, a storage box (29) is fixedly connected to the top of the base of the milling machine body (1), a liquid pump (210) is installed on the front side of the storage box (29), and the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the liquid pump (210) are communicated with the separation box (27) and the storage box (29) through hoses.

5. An automatic deslagging milling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, Two second filter screens (211) symmetrically arranged above and below are slidably connected in the inner cavity of the storage box (225), and a plurality of telescopic rods (212) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the storage box (225), and the output ends of the telescopic rods (212) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the second filter screen (211).

6. An automatic deslagging milling machine according to claim 5, wherein The opposite sides of the two storage boxes (225) are respectively fixedly connected with fixed boxes (213), the inner cavities of the fixed boxes (213) are installed with second motors (214), and the inner cavities of the fixed boxes (213) are rotatably connected with second threaded rods (215), and the output shafts of the second motors (214) are fixedly connected with one ends of the second threaded rods (215).

7. An automatic deslagging milling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer surface of the second threaded rod (215) is threadedly connected with a threaded block (216), and the threaded block (216) is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the fixed box (213), and the rear side of the threaded block (216) is fixedly connected with a push rod (217).

8. The automatic deslagging milling machine of claim 7, wherein, The end of the push rod (217) away from the threaded block (216) penetrates into the inner cavity of the storage box (225) and is fixedly connected with a first guide plate (218), the inner cavity of the first guide plate (218) is slidably connected with a second guide plate (219), and the bottom of the second guide plate (219) penetrates to the outside of the bottom of the first guide plate (218) and is in contact with the top of the second filter screen (211).

9. The automatic deslagging milling machine of claim 8, wherein, The outer surface of the storage tank (225) is fixedly connected with a protective box (220), the inner cavity of the protective box (220) is provided with a third motor (221), the inner cavity of the protective box (220) is rotatably connected with two long rods (222) which are symmetrically arranged in upper and lower directions, and the output shaft of the third motor (221) is fixedly connected with one end of the long rod (222).

10. The automatic deslagging milling machine of claim 9, wherein, One end of the long rod (222) penetrates into the inner cavity of the storage tank (225), the outer surfaces of the two long rods (222) are respectively sleeved with second belt pulleys (223), the two second belt pulleys (223) are drivingly connected through a belt, and the outer surface of the long rod (222) is fixedly connected with a top plate (224) which is in contact with the bottom of the second filter screen plate (211).

Images