Green plum fruit processing and coring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pitting device for green plum fruit processing, which relates to the field of green plum fruit processing and pitting, and comprises a processing machine, a pushing mechanism, a bearing mechanism, limiting mechanisms, a connecting mechanism and a pulling mechanism, the pushing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the processing machine, the bearing mechanism is arranged on the pushing mechanism, two opposite limiting mechanisms are arranged on the bearing mechanism, and the connecting mechanism is arranged on the connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism is installed at one end of the bearing mechanism, and the pulling mechanism is installed at one end of the bearing mechanism. Through the arrangement mode that the processing machine and the elastic limiting mechanism are matched with each other, flexible fixation of green plums is achieved, stability in the coring process is ensured, accurate movement of the bearing mechanism is achieved through the pushing mechanism, it is ensured that the coring cutter can be aligned to the position of a kernel, and through cooperation of the pushing mechanism and the connecting mechanism, the coring efficiency is improved. The denucleated pulp and the denucleated kernels of the green plums are separately discharged, the denucleating stability of the green plums is improved, and the phenomenon that denucleating is not thorough is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of greengage processing and pitting, and particularly relates to a greengage processing and pitting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the processing of greengages, pitting is a key step, which directly affects the quality and production efficiency of subsequent processing products. The traditional manual pitting method is not only inefficient, but also easily causes damage to the fruit flesh, affecting the quality of products.

[0003] The existing greengage pitting device mainly uses a cutter or a pressing mechanism to pit greengages. Although it can improve the pitting efficiency, in actual operation, due to the differences in size and shape of greengages, the greengages are prone to rolling when being pressed for pitting, which causes the pitting knife bar to fail to accurately align with the pit position, resulting in unstable pitting and incomplete greengage pitting. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a greengage processing and pitting device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a greengage processing and pitting device, comprising:

[0006] a processing machine;

[0007] a pushing mechanism installed on the middle part of the processing machine;

[0008] a bearing mechanism installed on the pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism being used for position movement of the bearing mechanism;

[0009] a limiting mechanism, two groups of the limiting mechanism being installed on the bearing mechanism, the limiting mechanism being used for limiting the outer wall of greengages;

[0010] a connecting mechanism installed on one end of the bearing mechanism, the connecting mechanism being used for elastic jacking of one end of the bearing mechanism;

[0011] a pulling mechanism installed on one end of the bearing mechanism, the pulling mechanism being used for position pulling of one group of the limiting mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the processing machine comprises:

[0013] a machine body, the bottom of the machine body being installed with universal wheels;

[0014] a pit outlet groove, the pit outlet groove being opened on the front face of the machine body;

[0015] A discharge slot is formed on one side of the machine body;

[0016] A top frame is fixed on the top of the machine body;

[0017] A protective plate is installed on the inner wall of the top frame;

[0018] A telescopic core-removing rod is installed in the inner cavity of the top frame and is slidingly connected with the middle part of the protective plate.

[0019] Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises:

[0020] An electric telescopic rod is fixed on the bottom end of the top frame;

[0021] Two guide rails are installed on the top of the machine body, and the top of the core-removing slot and the discharge slot are arranged adjacent to the two guide rails, and the bearing mechanism is arranged on the top of the two guide rails.

[0022] Preferably, the bearing mechanism comprises:

[0023] A first bearing plate is connected with the pulling mechanism on the top;

[0024] A second bearing plate is slidingly connected with the top of the two guide rails, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the back of the second bearing plate, and the limiting mechanism is installed on the top of the second bearing plate and the first bearing plate;

[0025] A plurality of clamping grooves are equidistantly formed on the top of the opposite end of the second bearing plate and the first bearing plate;

[0026] A discharging hole is formed on the top of the clamping groove.

[0027] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises:

[0028] One of the fixing plates is installed on one end of the pulling mechanism, and the other fixing plate is fixed on the top of the second bearing plate;

[0029] A plurality of first compression springs are fixed on the outer wall of the adjacent fixing plates in multiple columns;

[0030] A limiting rod is sleeved in the inner cavity of the first compression spring and is slidingly connected with the outer wall of the fixing plate;

[0031] A plurality of limiting blocks are fixed on one end of a plurality of limiting rods, and the limiting blocks are oppositely arranged.

[0032] Preferably, the pulling mechanism comprises:

[0033] A positioning plate, which is fixed to one top end of the first bearing plate;

[0034] Third compression springs, multiple third compression springs are fixed to both ends of the positioning plate;

[0035] A pull rod is slidably inserted into both ends of a positioning plate. The end of the pull rod is sleeved in the inner cavity of a third compression spring, and both ends of the pull rod are fixed to the ends of one of the fixing plates.

[0036] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes:

[0037] The second compression spring is fixed to the front side of the first bearing plate;

[0038] A sleeve, wherein the sleeve is fitted onto one end of a second compression spring, and one end of the second compression spring is fixed to the middle of the sleeve;

[0039] A connecting plate is fixed to the top of the machine body, and a sleeve is fixed to the back of the connecting plate.

[0040] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0041] This invention achieves flexible fixation of plums through a combination of a processing machine and an elastic limiting mechanism. The elastic design of the limiting mechanism can adapt to plums of different sizes and shapes, ensuring the stability of the pitting process and improving pitting efficiency and accuracy. The pushing mechanism, through the cooperation of an electric telescopic rod and a guide rail, realizes the precise movement of the carrying mechanism, ensuring that the pitting blade can be aligned with the pit. Furthermore, through the cooperation of the pushing mechanism and the connecting mechanism, the pitted flesh and pit of the plum are fed separately, improving the stability of plum pitting and reducing the phenomenon of incomplete pitting. Attached Figure Description

[0042] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0043] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side cross-sectional structure of this utility model.

[0044] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0045] In the figure: 1, processing machine; 11, machine body; 12, core outlet groove; 13, discharge groove; 14, top frame; 15, guard plate; 16, telescopic core removal rod; 2, pushing mechanism; 21, electric telescopic rod; 22, guide rail; 3, bearing mechanism; 31, first bearing plate; 32, second bearing plate; 33, clamping groove; 34, blanking hole; 4, limiting mechanism; 41, fixed plate; 42, first compression spring; 43, limiting rod; 44, limiting block; 5, connecting mechanism; 51, second compression spring; 52, sleeve; 53, connecting plate; 6, pulling mechanism; 61, positioning plate; 62, third compression spring; 63, pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0047] The utility model provides a kind of plum fruit processing core removal device as shown in Figures 1-3 The utility model provides a kind of plum fruit processing core removal device, including processing machine 1, pushing mechanism 2, bearing mechanism 3, limiting mechanism 4, connecting mechanism 5 and pulling mechanism 6, pushing mechanism 2 is installed in the middle part of processing machine 1, bearing mechanism 3 is installed on pushing mechanism 2, pushing mechanism 2 is used for the position movement of bearing mechanism 3, relative two groups of limiting mechanism 4 are installed on bearing mechanism 3, limiting mechanism 4 is used for the outer wall limiting of plum fruit, connecting mechanism 5 is installed in one end of bearing mechanism 3, and connecting mechanism 5 is used for the elastic jacking of one end of bearing mechanism 3, pulling mechanism 6 is installed in one end of bearing mechanism 3, and pulling mechanism 6 is used for the position pulling of one group of limiting mechanism 4.

[0048] Among them, processing machine 1 includes machine body 11, core outlet groove 12, discharge groove 13, top frame 14, guard plate 15, telescopic core removal rod 16, the bottom of machine body 11 is installed with universal wheel, core outlet groove 12 is opened in the front of machine body 11, discharge groove 13 is opened in one side of machine body 11, and the top of core outlet groove 12 and discharge groove 13 is adjacently arranged, top frame 14 is fixed to the top of machine body 11, guard plate 15 is installed in the inner wall bottom of top frame 14, telescopic core removal rod 16 is installed in the inner cavity of top frame 14, telescopic core removal rod 16 and the middle part of guard plate 15 are slidably connected, and telescopic core removal rod 16 is composed of telescopic cylinder and multiple core removal knife bars, so that the telescopic cylinder can drive multiple core removal knife bars to press down and remove the core of multiple plum fruits on bearing mechanism 3.

[0049] In addition, the pushing mechanism 2 comprises an electric telescopic rod 21 and two guide rails 22, the electric telescopic rod 21 is fixed to the bottom end of the top frame 14, the two guide rails 22 are installed on the top of the machine body 11, the top of the fruit kernel removing groove 12 and the fruit discharging groove 13 are arranged adjacent to the two guide rails 22, so that the two guide rails 22 do not affect the discharging of the green plums from the inner cavity of the fruit kernel removing groove 12 and the discharging of the fruit kernels from the inner cavity of the fruit discharging groove 13.

[0050] Further, the bearing mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the two guide rails 22, the bearing mechanism 3 comprises a first bearing plate 31, a second bearing plate 32, a clamping groove 33 and a discharging hole 34, the top of the first bearing plate 31 is connected with the pulling mechanism 6, the second bearing plate 32 and the first bearing plate 31 are both slidably connected with the top of the two guide rails 22, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected with the back of the second bearing plate 32, the limiting mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the second bearing plate 32 and the first bearing plate 31, a plurality of clamping grooves 33 are equidistantly arranged on the top of the opposite end of the second bearing plate 32 and the first bearing plate 31, and the discharging hole 34 is arranged on the top of the clamping groove 33, so that the green plums can be placed in the inner cavity of the two clamping grooves 33 between the second bearing plate 32 and the first bearing plate 31, and the fruit kernels of the green plums can be arranged vertically above the discharging hole 34, so that the telescopic kernel removing rod 16 can press down the middle part of the green plums for kernel removal.

[0051] Further, the limiting mechanism 4 comprises a fixed plate 41, a first compression spring 42, a limiting rod 43 and a limiting block 44, one of the fixed plates 41 is arranged on one end of the pulling mechanism 6, the other fixed plate 41 is fixed on the top of the second bearing plate 32, a plurality of first compression springs 42 are fixed on the outer wall of the adjacent fixed plates 41 in a plurality of vertical columns, the limiting rod 43 is sleeved in the inner cavity of the first compression spring 42, the limiting rod 43 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the fixed plate 41, a plurality of limiting blocks 44 are fixed on one end of the plurality of limiting rods 43, the first compression spring 42 enables the limiting block 44 to elastically change position, so as to limit the position of the green plums of different sizes between the two clamping grooves 33, the plurality of limiting blocks 44 are arranged oppositely, and the opposite end of the two limiting blocks 44 on the second bearing plate 32 and the first bearing plate 31 is provided with an arc-shaped groove structure matched with the outer wall of the green plums, so that the two limiting blocks 44 can elastically press the outer wall of the green plums in the middle part, so that the green plums do not change position during kernel removal, and the kernel removal stability is improved.

[0052] In addition, the connecting mechanism 5 comprises a second compression spring 51, a sleeve 52 and a connecting plate 53, the second compression spring 51 is fixed to the front surface of the first bearing plate 31, the sleeve 52 is sleeved on one end of the second compression spring 51, the middle part of the sleeve 52 is fixed to the sleeve 52, the connecting plate 53 is fixed to the top of the machine body 11, the back surface of the sleeve 52 is fixed to the connecting plate 53, the sleeve 52 is a finished product structure composed of an extension rod and a sleeve, which facilitates the elastic sliding of the first bearing plate 31, so that the first bearing plate 31 can be attached to the second bearing plate 32 under the natural elastic force of the second compression spring 51, when the electric telescopic rod 21 is retracted, the second bearing plate 32 is away from the first bearing plate 31, and the blanking hole 34 in this state is located directly above the discharge chute 13, so that the green plum fruit between the first bearing plate 31 and the second bearing plate 32 can fall into the inner cavity of the discharge chute 13, under the pushing of the electric telescopic rod 21, the second compression spring 51 is pressed, so that the blanking hole 34 in this state is located directly above the kernel discharge groove 12, so that the fruit kernel pressed by the telescopic kernel rod 16 can fall into the inner cavity of the kernel discharge groove 12.

[0053] The pulling mechanism 6 comprises a positioning plate 61, a third compression spring 62 and a pull rod 63, the positioning plate 61 is fixed to one end of the top of the first bearing plate 31, a plurality of third compression springs 62 are fixed to both ends of the positioning plate 61, and one end of the third compression spring 62 is fixed to both ends of one of the fixed plates 41, the pull rod 63 is slidably connected with both ends of the positioning plate 61, the end of the pull rod 63 is sleeved in the inner cavity of the third compression spring 62, and both ends of the pull rod 63 are fixed to both ends of one of the fixed plates 41, by pulling the pull rod 63, one of the fixed plates 41 can be pulled, so that the plurality of limiting blocks 44 on the first bearing plate 31 and the plurality of limiting blocks 44 on the second bearing plate 32 are away from each other, so that the green plum fruit can be arranged between the two limiting blocks 44, and the stability of the green plum fruit during kernel removal is improved.

[0054] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A pitting device for processing green plums, characterized in that, include: Processing machine (1); A pushing mechanism (2) is installed in the middle of the processing machine (1); A support mechanism (3) is mounted on a pushing mechanism (2), and the pushing mechanism (2) is used for the position movement of the support mechanism (3); The limiting mechanism (4) is installed on the bearing mechanism (3) with two sets of the limiting mechanism (4) respectively. The limiting mechanism (4) is used to limit the outer wall of the plum fruit. A connecting mechanism (5) is installed at one end of the bearing mechanism (3), and the connecting mechanism (5) is used for elastic pushing at one end of the bearing mechanism (3); A pulling mechanism (6) is installed at one end of the bearing mechanism (3) and is used to pull the position of one of the limiting mechanisms (4).

2. The plum processing and pitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processing machine (1) includes: Body (11), the bottom of which is equipped with casters; The nucleus outlet groove (12) is located on the front of the body (11); The discharge chute (13) is located on one side of the machine body (11); Top frame (14), the top frame (14) is fixed to the top of the body (11); A protective plate (15) is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the top frame (14); Telescopic core removal rod (16) is installed in the inner cavity of the top frame (14) and is slidably inserted into the middle of the protective plate (15).

3. The plum processing and pitting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The propulsion mechanism (2) includes: An electric telescopic rod (21) is fixed to the bottom end of the top frame (14); The guide rails (22) are installed on the top of the body (11) and the tops of the core outlet groove (12) and the material outlet groove (13) are arranged adjacent to each other between the two guide rails (22). The bearing mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the two guide rails (22).

4. The plum processing and pitting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The supporting mechanism (3) includes: The first bearing plate (31) is connected to the top of the pulling mechanism (6); The second support plate (32) and the first support plate (31) are slidably connected to the top of the two guide rails (22). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to the back of the second support plate (32). The limiting mechanism (4) is installed on the top of the second support plate (32) and the first support plate (31). Card slots (33), a plurality of card slots (33) are equally spaced on the top of one end of the second support plate (32) and the first support plate (31); The feeding hole (34) is located at the top of the slot (33).

5. The plum processing and pitting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism (4) includes: Fixing plates (41), one of which is mounted on one end of the pulling mechanism (6), and the other of which is fixed to the top of the second bearing plate (32); First compression springs (42), a plurality of first compression springs (42) are fixed in a plurality of longitudinal rows to the outer wall of adjacent fixing plates (41); A limiting rod (43) is sleeved in the inner cavity of the first compression spring (42), and the limiting rod (43) is slidably inserted into the outer wall of the fixing plate (41); Limiting blocks (44), multiple limiting blocks (44) are fixed adjacent to one end of multiple limiting rods (43), and the multiple limiting blocks (44) are arranged opposite to each other.

6. The plum processing and pitting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pulling mechanism (6) includes: Positioning plate (61), the positioning plate (61) is fixed to one top end of the first bearing plate (31); Third compression springs (62), a plurality of said third compression springs (62) are fixed to both ends of positioning plate (61); A pull rod (63) is slidably inserted into the two ends of a positioning plate (61). The end of the pull rod (63) is sleeved in the inner cavity of a third compression spring (62). Both ends of the pull rod (63) are fixed to the two ends of one of the fixing plates (41).

7. A plum processing and pitting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism (5) includes: The second compression spring (51) is fixed to the front side of the first bearing plate (31); A sleeve (52) is sleeved on one end of a second compression spring (51), and one end of the second compression spring (51) is fixed to the middle of the sleeve (52); A connecting plate (53) is fixed to the top of the body (11), and a sleeve (52) is fixed to the back of the connecting plate (53).

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