Plastic recycling and crushing equipment with sorting function

Abstract

The utility model discloses plastic recycling and crushing equipment with a sorting function, which comprises a crushing mechanism and a sorting mechanism, and is characterized in that the crushing mechanism comprises a crusher, a material distributing barrel mounted at the bottom of the crusher, a plurality of material distributing channels connected and communicated with the material distributing barrel, and a plastic recycling box movably clamped with the outer ends of the material distributing channels; the sorting mechanism comprises a belt conveyor arranged on one side of the pulverizer and a magnet installed in the belt conveyor. According to the plastic recycling device, plastic fragments smashed by the smashing machine fall into the material distributing barrel, then slide to the material distributing channel and are collected by the multiple plastic recycling boxes, the plastic recycling boxes are arranged so that plastic can be conveniently collected in a unified mode, and meanwhile due to the fact that the plastic fragments are conveyed to the outer side of the smashing machine, the plastic fragments can be recycled. And even if the plastic fragments are excessively stacked, the operation of the crusher is not influenced, so that the crushing efficiency is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic recycling technology, specifically to a plastic recycling crushing device with sorting function. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous increase in the consumption of plastic products, the amount of waste plastic is also constantly increasing. Currently, my country's waste plastics mainly consist of plastic films, plastic filaments and woven products, foam plastics, plastic packaging boxes and containers, daily-use plastic products, plastic bags, and agricultural mulch films. In addition, my country's annual consumption of plastics for automobiles has reached 400,000 tons, and the annual consumption of plastics for electronic appliances and household appliances has reached more than 1 million tons. These products, once scrapped, become a significant source of waste plastics. It is understood that in 2004, the amount of waste plastics in China reached approximately 11 million tons. Improper storage, transportation, processing, and subsequent treatment of these waste plastics, especially the application of waste plastic raw materials, will inevitably damage the environment and endanger public health.

[0003] Application number CN202220927741.4 specifically discloses a plastic crushing device, including a storage assembly and a crushing assembly. This device can separate ferrous objects from the plastic. A material blocking device controls the amount of plastic fed, thus preventing jamming. A screening assembly performs secondary sorting of the crushed plastic, and an exhaust fan prevents dust from flying and assists in screening. However, in practical use, this application faces the problem that the crushed plastic tends to accumulate at the bottom of the crushing disc, requiring frequent cleaning by workers; otherwise, the crushing operation will be interrupted, reducing crushing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.

[0005] Therefore, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A plastic recycling crushing device with sorting function includes a crushing mechanism and a sorting mechanism. The crushing mechanism includes a crusher, a distributing cylinder installed at the bottom of the crusher, multiple distributing channels connected and communicating with the distributing cylinder, and plastic recycling boxes movably engaged with the outer ends of the distributing channels. The sorting mechanism includes a belt conveyor located on one side of the crusher and a magnet installed inside the belt conveyor.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the plastic fragments crushed by the crusher fall into the inside of the distribution cylinder, and then slide into the distribution channel, where they are collected by multiple plastic recycling boxes. The plastic recycling boxes facilitate the unified collection of plastics. At the same time, because the plastic fragments are sent to the outside of the crusher, even if the plastic fragments accumulate excessively, it will not affect the operation of the crusher, thus ensuring crushing efficiency.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, this utility model can be further configured as follows: multiple material dispensing channels are equally spaced and arranged in a ring, and the bottoms of the multiple material dispensing channels and multiple plastic recycling boxes are located on the same horizontal plane.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: the material dispensing cylinder is provided with an outlet mechanism, the outlet mechanism including multiple protrusions integrally formed with the inner wall of the material dispensing cylinder and a cone connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the material dispensing cylinder, the multiple protrusions and multiple material dispensing channels are arranged alternately.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: a frame is installed on the top of the crusher, and one end of the belt conveyor extends to the top of the frame.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: two guide plates are installed inside the frame, the two guide plates are vertically symmetrical about the vertical center plane of the frame, and the guide plates are inclined.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that a support frame is installed at the bottom of the belt conveyor, the support frame being made of steel.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: an iron recycling box is installed inside the support frame, and the iron recycling box is located at the bottom of the belt conveyor.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the plastic fragments crushed by the crusher fall into the inside of the distribution cylinder, and then slide to the distribution channel, where they are collected by multiple plastic recycling boxes. The plastic recycling boxes facilitate the unified collection of plastics. At the same time, because the plastic fragments are sent to the outside of the crusher, even if the plastic fragments accumulate excessively, it will not affect the operation of the crusher, thus ensuring the crushing efficiency.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, the raw material is placed on a belt conveyor. When the iron material in the raw material passes the magnet, the iron material will be attracted to the belt of the belt conveyor and move with the belt. When the plastic reaches the top of the frame, it falls into the crusher and is crushed due to its weight. The iron material will fall off when it reaches the iron material recycling box. The structure is simple and the sorting is easy. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sorting mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the export mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] Figure label:

[0022] 100. Crushing mechanism; 110. Crusher; 120. Distributor cylinder; 130. Distributor channel; 140. Plastic recycling box;

[0023] 200. Sorting mechanism; 210. Belt conveyor; 220. Magnet;

[0024] 300. Outlet mechanism; 310. Protrusion; 320. Cone;

[0025] 400. Enclosure;

[0026] 500. Guide plate;

[0027] 600. Support frame;

[0028] 700. Iron recycling box. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features of the present utility model can be combined with each other.

[0030] It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this invention.

[0031] The following describes, with reference to the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention, a plastic recycling and crushing device with sorting function.

[0032] Example 1:

[0033] Combination Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a plastic recycling crushing device with sorting function, including a crushing mechanism 100 and a sorting mechanism 200. The crushing mechanism 100 includes a crusher 110, a material distribution cylinder 120 installed at the bottom of the crusher 110, a plurality of material distribution channels 130 connected and communicating with the material distribution cylinder 120, and a plastic recycling box 140 movably engaged with the outer end of the material distribution channel 130.

[0034] The sorting mechanism 200 includes a belt conveyor 210 located on one side of the crusher 110 and a magnet 220 installed inside the belt conveyor 210.

[0035] Furthermore, the multiple material distribution channels 130 are equally spaced and arranged in a ring. The bottoms of the multiple material distribution channels 130 and the multiple plastic recycling boxes 140 are located on the same horizontal plane. The layout design of the multiple material distribution channels 130 allows the material distribution cylinder 120 and the crusher 110 to be firmly supported.

[0036] Furthermore, a support frame 600 is installed at the bottom of the belt conveyor 210. The support frame 600 is made of steel. The support frame 600 can be used to support the belt conveyor 210, which makes it easier for workers to remove the plastic recycling box 140 at the bottom of the belt conveyor 210.

[0037] Furthermore, an iron material recycling box 700 is installed inside the support frame 600. The iron material recycling box 700 is located at the bottom of the belt conveyor 210. The iron material recycling box 700 can prevent the screened iron material from falling directly downwards, which not only improves safety but also facilitates the unified collection of iron material.

[0038] Example 2:

[0039] Combination Figure 4 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, the dispensing cylinder 120 is provided with an outlet mechanism 300. The outlet mechanism 300 includes multiple protrusions 310 integrally formed with the inner wall of the dispensing cylinder 120 and a cone 320 connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the dispensing cylinder 120. The multiple protrusions 310 and multiple dispensing channels 130 are arranged alternately. The outlet mechanism 300 can prevent the crushed plastic from remaining inside the dispensing cylinder 120.

[0040] Example 3:

[0041] Combination Figure 1 As shown, in the above embodiment, a frame 400 is installed on the top of the crusher 110, and one end of the belt conveyor 210 extends to the top of the frame 400. The frame 400 can reduce the probability of plastic splashing out of the crusher 110.

[0042] Furthermore, two guide plates 500 are installed inside the frame 400. The two guide plates 500 are vertically symmetrical about the vertical center plane of the frame 400. The guide plates 500 are inclined. The guide plates 500 can guide the direction of plastic falling and ensure that the plastic can be completely crushed by the crusher 110.

[0043] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When this device is put into actual use, the raw material is placed on the belt conveyor 210. When the iron material in the raw material passes the position of the magnet 220, the iron material will be attracted to the belt of the belt conveyor 210 and then move with the belt. When the plastic reaches the top of the frame 400, it falls into the crusher 110 due to its weight and is crushed. The iron material will fall when it reaches the iron material recycling box 700, thus realizing the sorting operation. Then the plastic fragments crushed by the crusher 110 fall into the distribution cylinder 120 and then slide to the distribution channel 130, and are then collected by multiple plastic recycling boxes 140. The plastic recycling boxes 140 are designed to facilitate the unified collection of plastic. At the same time, because the plastic fragments are sent to the outside of the crusher 110, even if the plastic fragments are excessively piled up, it will not affect the operation of the crusher 110.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plastic recycling and crushing equipment with sorting function, characterized in that, include: The crushing mechanism (100) includes a crusher (110), a distribution cylinder (120) installed at the bottom of the crusher (110), a plurality of distribution channels (130) connected and communicating with the distribution cylinder (120), and a plastic recycling box (140) movably snapped into the outer end of the distribution channel (130). The sorting mechanism (200) includes a belt conveyor (210) located on one side of the crusher (110) and a magnet (220) installed inside the belt conveyor (210).

2. The plastic recycling and crushing equipment with sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple material distribution channels (130) are evenly spaced and arranged in a ring, and the bottoms of the multiple material distribution channels (130) and multiple plastic recycling boxes (140) are located on the same horizontal plane.

3. The plastic recycling and crushing equipment with sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material distribution cylinder (120) is provided with an outlet mechanism (300). The outlet mechanism (300) includes multiple protrusions (310) integrally formed with the inner wall of the material distribution cylinder (120) and a cone (320) connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the material distribution cylinder (120). The multiple protrusions (310) and multiple material distribution channels (130) are arranged alternately.

4. A plastic recycling and crushing equipment with sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crusher (110) is equipped with a frame (400) on top, and one end of the belt conveyor (210) extends to the top of the frame (400).

5. A plastic recycling and crushing equipment with sorting function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The frame (400) is equipped with two guide plates (500). The two guide plates (500) are vertically symmetrical about the vertical center plane of the frame (400), and the guide plates (500) are inclined.

6. A plastic recycling and crushing equipment with sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The belt conveyor (210) is equipped with a support frame (600) at its bottom, and the support frame (600) is made of steel.

7. A plastic recycling and crushing equipment with sorting function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support frame (600) is equipped with an iron recycling box (700), which is located at the bottom of the belt conveyor (210).

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