Slope protection device for water conservancy project

Abstract

A slope protection device for a water conservancy project comprises a first slope protection plate and a second slope protection plate, a telescopic plate is fixed to the first slope protection plate, a telescopic groove is formed in the second slope protection plate, the telescopic plate is connected with the telescopic groove, the telescopic plate and the telescopic groove are fixed through bolts, and rotating grooves are formed in the two sides of the first slope protection plate and the two sides of the second slope protection plate. A fixing plate is rotationally connected into the rotating groove, and a fixing hole is formed in the fixing plate. Due to the fact that the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate are connected through the telescopic plate and the telescopic groove, a user can adjust the spacing distance between the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate according to the length of the slope protection to enable the spacing distance to be matched with the length of the slope protection, and the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate are rotationally connected with the fixing plate. And therefore, the device can meet slope protection installation at different angles, and the installation efficiency of a user is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, specifically to a slope protection device for water conservancy engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Slope protection refers to the collective term for various paving and planting measures taken on slopes to prevent erosion by water flow. In the natural evolution of rivers, the concave bank often becomes the primary target of water flow. Due to the constant and intense erosion of the concave bank by the water flow, the soil and rocks are gradually eroded, leading to decreased slope stability and even collapse. Such collapses not only threaten the geological safety of the riverbank itself but can also cause serious damage to surrounding infrastructure, especially critical transportation facilities such as bridges and embankments. To protect these facilities, protective structures must be built on the concave bank, such as gabion nets, concrete revetments, or vegetated revetments, to slow down the erosion. Therefore, slope protection engineering is not only an important component of water conservancy projects but also a juncture of ecological protection and human safety, and its role is becoming increasingly prominent in modern society.

[0003] According to Chinese Patent No. CN222313914U, a slope protection net for water conservancy projects is disclosed, including a protective frame. Symmetrical steel wire rope nets are connected inside the protective frame. A connecting pipe is connected to the left side of the protective frame, and the right end of the connecting pipe penetrates the protective frame and extends into its interior. A fixing pipe is connected inside the protective frame, and the top end of the fixing pipe is connected to the connecting pipe. A set of nozzles is connected to the outer surface of the fixing pipe. Connecting blocks are connected to the upper and lower surfaces of each steel wire rope net, and symmetrical V-shaped connecting plates are placed on the upper and lower surfaces of each steel wire rope net. Each set of V-shaped connecting plates is connected by connecting blocks. This invention, through the protective frame and steel wire rope net, and with the cooperation of the V-shaped connecting plates and connecting blocks, allows the V-shaped connecting plates to reinforce and support the steel wire rope net. The connecting pipe is connected to a water pipe, and the surrounding vegetation is irrigated by spraying water through the nozzles.

[0004] However, existing slope protection devices have low installation efficiency because the angle and length of the slope are not fixed, while the size of traditional slope protection devices is fixed. During installation, adjustments such as welding are required according to the site conditions to ensure that the slope protection device can fit the size and angle of the slope. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the problem that the existing slope protection device has low installation efficiency because the angle and length of the slope protection are not fixed, while the size of the traditional slope protection device is fixed. During the installation of the slope protection device, it is necessary to make adjustments such as welding according to the site conditions so that the slope protection device can fit the size and angle of the slope.

[0006] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems is:

[0007] A slope protection device for a water conservancy project includes a first slope protection plate and a second slope protection plate. A telescopic plate is fixed on the first slope protection plate, and a telescopic groove is opened on the second slope protection plate. The telescopic plate is connected to the telescopic groove and the telescopic plate is fixed to the telescopic groove by bolts. Rotating grooves are opened on both sides of the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate. A fixed plate is rotatably connected in the rotating groove and a fixing hole is opened on the fixed plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, planting holes are provided on the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate. The planting holes are circular and can be used to plant trees.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, water inlet grooves are opened on the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate, and water tanks are provided inside the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate. The water inlet grooves are connected to the water tanks inside the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a filter plate is fixed on the surface of the water inlet tank, the filter plate has filter holes on its surface, and a seepage hole is opened in the planting hole. The seepage hole is connected to the water tank inside the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate, and the trees can be irrigated through the seepage hole.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a rain-shielding cylinder is provided at the planting hole. The rain-shielding cylinder is a hollow cylinder, and a connecting plate is fixed at the bottom of the rain-shielding cylinder. The connecting plate is connected to the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate by bolts. An extension groove is opened on the rain-shielding cylinder, and a telescopic cylinder is damped and connected in the extension groove of the rain-shielding cylinder. The rain-shielding cylinder and the seepage cylinder can effectively prevent rainwater from falling into the planting hole during rain, so as to prevent excessive water in the slope protection and landslide.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, mounting plates are fixed to both the first slope protection plate and the lower fixing plate. A telescopic rod is hinged between the mounting plates. The telescopic rod consists of a telescopic base and an extension rod. The telescopic base and the extension rod are fixed together by bolts. The telescopic rod can fix the angle between the first slope protection plate and the mounting plate, thus providing support.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] Because this utility model connects the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate through a telescopic plate and a telescopic groove, the user can adjust the interval between the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate according to the length of the slope to make it fit the length of the slope. In addition, there is a fixed plate rotatably connected to the first slope protection plate and the second slope protection plate, so that the device can meet the installation of slope protection at different angles and improve the user's installation efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is the first axial view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is the second axial view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is the third axial view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of part A in the image;

[0019] In the diagram: 1. First slope protection board; 2. Second slope protection board; 3. Telescopic board; 4. Telescopic groove; 5. Rotating groove; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Fixing hole; 8. Planting hole; 9. Water inlet groove; 10. Filter plate; 11. Water seepage hole; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Telescopic rod; 14. Rain cover tube; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Telescopic cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0023] In the above description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "one side," "the other side," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] Furthermore, terms such as "identical" do not imply that components must be absolutely identical; minor differences are permissible. The term "perpendicular" simply means that the positional relationship between components is more perpendicular than "parallel," not that the structure must be perfectly perpendicular; a slight tilt is acceptable.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] exist Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a slope protection device for water conservancy projects, including a first slope protection plate 1 and a second slope protection plate 2. A telescopic plate 3 is fixed on the first slope protection plate 1, and a telescopic groove 4 is opened on the second slope protection plate 2. The telescopic plate 3 is connected to the telescopic groove 4 and the telescopic plate 3 and the telescopic groove 4 are fixed by bolts. Rotating grooves 5 are opened on both sides of the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2. A fixed plate 6 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 5. A fixing hole 7 is opened on the fixed plate 6. The user can adjust the distance between the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2 according to the site conditions of the slope protection, and fix the telescopic plate 3 and the telescopic groove 4 by bolts. At the same time, the fixed plate 6 is rotated to fit as close to the plane as possible, and finally installed through the fixing hole 7.

[0027] In one aspect of this embodiment, planting holes 8 are formed on the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2. The planting holes 8 are circular. Water inlet channels 9 are formed on the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2. Water tanks are provided inside the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2. The water inlet channels 9 are connected to the water tanks inside the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2. A filter plate 10 is fixed on the surface of the water inlet channels 9. The filter plate 10 has filter holes on its surface. Water seepage holes 11 are formed in the planting holes 8. The water seepage holes 11 are connected to the water tanks inside the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2. A rain shelter 14 is provided at the planting hole 8. The rain shelter 14 is a hollow cylinder. A connecting plate 15 is fixed at the bottom of the rain shelter 14. The connecting plate 15 is connected to the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2 by bolts. The rain cover cylinder 14 has an extension groove, and the extension groove of the rain cover cylinder 14 is connected to the telescopic cylinder 16 with damping. By planting seedlings in the planting hole 8, the user can effectively prevent soil erosion. The user installs the rain cover cylinder 14 with bolts and adjusts the extension length of the telescopic cylinder 16 according to the local rainfall conditions. Since the slope is inclined, the rain cover cylinder 14 and the telescopic cylinder 16 can effectively prevent rainwater from dripping into the planting hole 8. The water inlet trough 9 can guide rainwater into the water tank inside the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2, and irrigate the seedlings with a long-term slow flow through the seepage hole 11.

[0028] In one aspect of this embodiment, mounting plates 12 are fixed on both the first slope protection plate 1 and the lower fixing plate 6. A telescopic rod 13 is hinged between the mounting plates 12. The telescopic rod 13 consists of a telescopic base and an extension rod. The telescopic base and the extension rod of the telescopic rod 13 are fixed together by bolts. By adjusting the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 13, the user can enable the fixing plate 6 to effectively support the mounting plate 12.

[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In the process of using this utility model, the user can first adjust the distance between the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2 according to the site conditions of the slope, and fix the telescopic plate 3 and the telescopic groove 4 with bolts. At the same time, the fixed plate 6 is rotated to fit as close to the plane as possible. Finally, it is installed through the fixing hole 7. Then, by adjusting the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 13, the fixed plate 6 can effectively support the installation plate 12. At the same time, by planting seedlings in the planting hole 8, the user can effectively prevent soil erosion. The user installs the rain shield cylinder 14 with bolts and adjusts the telescopic length of the telescopic cylinder 16 according to the local rainfall conditions. Since the slope has a slope, the rain shield cylinder 14 and the telescopic cylinder 16 can effectively prevent rainwater from dripping into the planting hole 8. The water inlet trough 9 can guide rainwater into the water tank inside the first slope protection plate 1 and the second slope protection plate 2, and irrigate the seedlings with a long-term slow flow through the seepage hole 11.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A slope protection device for a water conservancy project, comprising a first slope protection plate (1) and a second slope protection plate (2), characterized in that: A telescopic plate (3) is fixed on the first slope protection plate (1), and a telescopic groove (4) is opened on the second slope protection plate (2). The telescopic plate (3) is connected to the telescopic groove (4), and the telescopic plate (3) and the telescopic groove (4) are fixed by bolts. Rotating grooves (5) are opened on both sides of the first slope protection plate (1) and the second slope protection plate (2). A fixing plate (6) is rotatably connected in the rotating groove (5), and a fixing hole (7) is opened on the fixing plate (6).

2. The slope protection device for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slope protection board (1) and the second slope protection board (2) have planting holes (8), which are circular.

3. A slope protection device for a water conservancy project according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first slope protection plate (1) and the second slope protection plate (2) are provided with water inlet grooves (9), and water tanks are provided inside the first slope protection plate (1) and the second slope protection plate (2). The water inlet grooves (9) are connected to the water tanks inside the first slope protection plate (1) and the second slope protection plate (2).

4. A slope protection device for a water conservancy project according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter plate (10) is fixed on the surface of the water inlet trough (9). The filter plate (10) has filter holes on its surface. A seepage hole (11) is opened in the planting hole (8). The seepage hole (11) is connected to the water tank inside the first slope protection plate (1) and the second slope protection plate (2).

5. A slope protection device for a water conservancy project according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rain shield tube (14) is provided at the planting hole (8). The rain shield tube (14) is a hollow cylinder. A connecting plate (15) is fixed at the bottom of the rain shield tube (14). The connecting plate (15) is connected to the first slope protection plate (1) and the second slope protection plate (2) by bolts. An extension groove is opened on the rain shield tube (14). A telescopic tube (16) is damped and connected in the extension groove of the rain shield tube (14).

6. A slope protection device for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting plates (12) are fixed on both the first slope protection plate (1) and the lower fixing plate (6). A telescopic rod (13) is hinged between the mounting plates (12). The telescopic rod (13) consists of a telescopic base and an extension rod. The telescopic base and the extension rod of the telescopic rod (13) are fixed together by bolts.

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