Series fan frame assembly

By designing the extension structure of the first sector frame and the side wall structure of the second sector frame, rapid assembly of the series sector frame assembly and noise reduction are achieved, solving the problems of complex rotating buckle structure and vibration noise in the existing technology, and improving the stability and service life of the equipment.

CN224017454UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20DELTA ELECTRONICS INC(CN)
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing series-connected fan has a complex and difficult-to-separate rotating snap-fit ​​structure, which makes assembly difficult and prone to damage, and the vibration and noise problems have not been effectively solved.

Method used

The design incorporates an extension structure of the first frame and a side wall structure of the second frame. It achieves rapid assembly through axially aligned snaps and grooves, and reduces vibration and noise through a support ring. The first snap slides into the groove of the second snap and couples with it. The support ring, which combines metal and plastic materials, enhances stability and reduces noise.

Benefits of technology

It improves the assembly efficiency of series fan frame assemblies, reduces vibration and noise, and extends the service life of the equipment.

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Abstract

A series fan frame assembly comprises a first fan frame and a second fan frame. The bottom of the first fan frame is provided with at least one extension structure. The extension structure comprises a first buckle. The second fan frame is located below the first fan frame and connected with the first fan frame in series. The top of the second fan frame is provided with at least one side wall structure. The side wall structure is clamped with the extension structure of the first fan frame. The side wall structure comprises a groove and a second buckle. And the second buckle is aligned with the groove in the axial direction. When the first fan frame group and the second fan frame are assembled, the first buckle of the extension structure is guided by the groove of the second fan frame and then coupled to the second buckle of the second fan frame.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to a series fan frame assembly, and more particularly to a series fan frame assembly for mounting an axial fan impeller. Background Technology

[0002] Generally, electronic devices and products are equipped with fans to dissipate heat directly or indirectly. High-speed fans are usually used to achieve better heat dissipation efficiency, but they also have a higher vibration frequency. When fans rotate at high speed, they generate vibrations, which can be transmitted to nearby devices, causing noise, damaging nearby devices, and reducing the lifespan of electronic devices and products.

[0003] A tandem fan connects two fans together via their fan frames, achieving higher static pressure and airflow. In existing technology, the structural design of tandem fans typically utilizes a snap-fit ​​structure between the two fan frames, connecting them by rotation. However, this rotational snap-fit ​​structure is complex and requires manual assembly. Furthermore, separating the two fans using this rotational design is difficult and prone to damage. Utility Model Content

[0004] According to some embodiments of this application, a series fan frame assembly includes: a first fan frame having at least one extension structure at its bottom, the extension structure including a first snap-fit; and a second fan frame located below and connected in series with the first fan frame, the second fan frame having at least one sidewall structure at its top, the sidewall structure engaging the extension structure of the first fan frame, wherein the sidewall structure includes a groove and a second snap-fit, the second snap-fit ​​being axially aligned with the groove, and during assembly of the first fan frame and the second fan frame, the first snap-fit ​​of the extension structure is guided by the groove of the second fan frame and then coupled to the second snap-fit ​​of the second fan frame.

[0005] In some embodiments, the second latch and the groove have the same central axis.

[0006] In some embodiments, the first latch is a protrusion and the second latch is a groove.

[0007] In some embodiments, the bottom end of the first snap fastener has a first chamfered surface, which is configured to slide across the groove to the second snap fastener.

[0008] In some embodiments, the groove has a second chamfered surface configured to allow the first latch to slide through to the second latch.

[0009] In some embodiments, the second chamfered surface is located at one end of the groove adjacent to the second snap.

[0010] In some embodiments, the second buckle has two opposing chamfered ribs, and the first buckle is positioned between the two chamfered ribs.

[0011] In some embodiments, there is a gap between the groove and the second latch.

[0012] In some embodiments, the distance between the upper edge of the first buckle and the lower edge of the first frame is the same as the distance between the upper edge of the groove and the upper edge of the second buckle.

[0013] In some embodiments, the diameter of the groove is larger than the diameter of the first snap fastener.

[0014] In some implementations, the aforementioned extension structure extends from a corner of the first sector to the second sector.

[0015] In some embodiments, the extension structure of the first sector frame has a first groove adjacent to the first snap fastener, and the second sector frame has a second groove adjacent to the sidewall structure, the second groove being axially aligned with the first groove.

[0016] In some embodiments, the bottom of the first sector frame has four extension structures, which are located at the four corners of the first sector frame. The top of the second sector frame has four sidewall structures, which are located at the four corners of the second sector frame.

[0017] In some embodiments, the aforementioned series fan frame assembly further includes: a first support ring embedded in the inner sidewall of the first fan frame; and a second support ring embedded in the inner sidewall of the second fan frame, wherein the second support ring is separate from the first support ring.

[0018] In some embodiments, the first support ring and the second support ring are fixed to the first sector frame and the second sector frame respectively by insert molding method.

[0019] In some embodiments, the material of the first support ring is different from the material of the first sector frame, and the material of the second support ring is different from the material of the second sector frame.

[0020] In some embodiments, the materials of the first support ring and the second support ring are metal, and the materials of the first sector frame and the second sector frame are plastic.

[0021] According to some embodiments of this application, a series fan frame assembly includes: a first fan frame having at least one extension structure at one bottom, the extension structure including a first buckle; and a second fan frame located below and connected in series with the first fan frame, the second fan frame having at least one sidewall structure at one top, the sidewall structure engaging the extension structure of the first fan frame; a first support ring embedded in the inner sidewall of the first fan frame; and a second support ring embedded in the inner sidewall of the second fan frame, the second support ring being separate from the first support ring.

[0022] In some embodiments, the material of the first support ring is different from the material of the first sector frame, and the material of the second support ring is different from the material of the second sector frame.

[0023] In some embodiments, the bottom of the first sector frame has four extension structures, which are located at the four corners of the first sector frame respectively, and the top of the second sector frame has four side wall structures, which are located at the four corners of the second sector frame respectively.

[0024] In the above embodiments of this application, since the second snap-fit ​​and groove of the side wall structure of the second sector frame are axially aligned, when the first sector frame and the second sector frame are assembled, the first snap-fit ​​of the extension structure of the first sector frame can be easily guided by the groove of the second sector frame and then coupled to the second snap-fit ​​of the second sector frame, thereby improving assembly efficiency. Furthermore, the tandem sector frame assembly with a first support ring and a second support ring can effectively reduce noise and vibration. Attached Figure Description

[0025] When with attachment Figure 1 When reading this document, the best way to understand its contents is through the embodiments described below. Note that, according to standard industry practice, the various features are not drawn to scale. In fact, the dimensions of the various features may be increased or decreased arbitrarily for clarity of explanation.

[0026] Figure 1 A perspective view of a series sector frame assembly according to an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0027] Figure 2 Show Figure 1 An exploded view of the series-connected sector frame assembly.

[0028] Figure 3 Show Figure 2 A magnified view of the first sector from another perspective.

[0029] Figure 4 Show Figure 2 A magnified view of the second sector.

[0030] Figure 5 Show Figure 1A cross-sectional view of the series fan frame assembly along line segment 5-5.

[0031] Figure 6 Show Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the series sector frame assembly along line segment 6-6.

[0032] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0033] 100: Series-connected sector frame assembly,

[0034] 110: First frame,

[0035] 111: Extended structure,

[0036] 112: First buckle,

[0037] 113: First chamfered surface,

[0038] 114: First groove

[0039] 115: Convex surface

[0040] 120: Second frame,

[0041] 121: Sidewall structure,

[0042] 122: trench,

[0043] 123: Second chamfered surface

[0044] 124: Second buckle,

[0045] 125: Chamfered ribs,

[0046] 126: step difference,

[0047] 127: Second groove,

[0048] 130: First support ring,

[0049] 140: Second support ring,

[0050] 5-5, 6-6: Line segments

[0051] A: Direction,

[0052] C: Central axis

[0053] D: Direction

[0054] H1, H2: Distance. Detailed Implementation

[0055] The following disclosure provides numerous different implementations, or examples, of various features for achieving the provided objectives. Specific examples of components and arrangements are described below to simplify the subject matter. These examples are merely illustrative and not intended to be limiting. Furthermore, component symbols and / or letters may be repeated in various examples. This repetition is for simplicity and clarity and does not, in itself, specify any relationship between the various implementations and / or configurations discussed.

[0056] Spatial relative terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower,” “above,” “upper,” and “axial” are used herein for descriptive purposes to describe the relationship between one component or feature and another, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatial relative terms are intended to cover different orientations of the device in use or operation other than those shown in the drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways (rotated 90 degrees or otherwise), and the spatial relative descriptors used herein shall be interpreted accordingly.

[0057] Figure 1 A perspective view of a series sector frame assembly 100 according to an embodiment of this application is shown, and Figure 2 Show Figure 1 An exploded view of the series-connected sector frame assembly 100. See also... Figure 1 and Figure 2 The series-connected fan frame assembly 100 includes a first fan frame 110 and a second fan frame 120. The bottom of the first fan frame 110 has an extension structure 111. The extension structure 111 extends from a corner of the first fan frame 110 toward the second fan frame 120 along an axial direction. That is, the extension structure 111 extends in direction D. The end of the extension structure 111 includes a first latch 112. The first latch 112 extends in direction A, perpendicular to direction D. When the series-connected fan frame assembly 100 is formed, the second fan frame 120 is located below the first fan frame 110. The second fan frame 120 has a sidewall structure 121 adjacent to the top outer edge of the first fan frame 110. The sidewall structure 121 is a recessed structure that engages the extension structure 111 of the first fan frame 110. The sidewall structure 121 includes a groove 122 and a second latch 124.

[0058] The second latch 124 is aligned with the groove 122 in direction D.

[0059] exist Figure 2 In this configuration, the first frame 110 and the second frame 120 are used to further mount the motor and the axial fan impeller, respectively. At this time, the rotation axis of the motor and the axial fan impeller is in the same direction as direction D.

[0060] When assembling the series-connected sector frame assembly 100, the first sector frame 110 can be moved and pressed down in direction D toward the second sector frame 120, so that the first sector frame 110 and the second sector frame 120 are connected in series. According to the aforementioned design, when assembling the first sector frame 110 and the second sector frame 120, the first latch 112 of the extension structure 111 of the first sector frame 110 can first be aligned with the side wall structure 121 of the second sector frame 120, and then guided by the groove 122 of the side wall structure 121 to slide in direction D, and then coupled to the second latch 124 of the side wall structure 121 of the second sector frame 120.

[0061] In some embodiments, the top view of the first sector frame 110 and the second sector frame 120 is approximately rectangular. The bottom of the first sector frame 110 has four axially extending structures 111, and the top of the second sector frame 120 may have four side wall structures 121. In this embodiment, the four extending structures 111 of the first sector frame 110 may be located at the four corners of the first sector frame 110 (i.e., at the diagonal endpoints), and the four side wall structures 121 of the second sector frame 120 may be located at the four corners of the second sector frame 120, with the positions of the four extending structures 111 corresponding to the positions of the four side wall structures 121 (e.g., aligned in the axial direction) to improve the stability of the first sector frame 110 and the second sector frame 120 after being connected.

[0062] The following description will detail the extension structure 111 of the first sector frame 110 and the side wall structure 121 of the second sector frame 120.

[0063] Figure 3 Show Figure 2 A magnified view of the first sector 110 from another perspective, and Figure 4 Show Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of the second sector 120. See also... Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The first latch 112 of the extension structure 111 of the first sector frame 110 can be a protrusion extending in direction A. The first latch 112 has a convex surface 115, and the bottom end of the first latch 112 has a first chamfered surface 113. The second latch 124 of the side wall structure 121 of the second sector frame 120 has the same central axis C as the groove 122, that is, it is aligned in the vertical direction. The second latch 124 has a concave surface, which can be a groove. In addition, the groove 122 has a second chamfered surface 123. The second chamfered surface 123 is located at one end of the groove 122 adjacent to the second latch 124, and gradually expands outward downward in direction D. With the above configuration, when the first frame 110 and the second frame 120 are assembled, the first chamfered surface 113 of the first buckle 112 can be guided by the groove 122 to abut against the second chamfered surface 123. Since the second chamfered surface 123 gradually expands outward in the direction D, the first chamfered surface 113 is guided by the second chamfered surface 123, allowing the first buckle 112 to slide over the groove 122 and the second chamfered surface 123. After the first buckle 112 has completely passed the step 126 downward, it is positioned and coupled to the second buckle 124. At this time, the convex surface 115 of the first buckle 112 abuts against the concave surface of the second buckle 124.

[0064] In some embodiments, the distance H1 between the upper edge of the first latch 112 and the lower edge of the first sector frame 110 is substantially the same as the distance H2 between the upper edge of the groove 122 and the upper edge of the second latch 124, and the diameter of the groove 122 is larger than the diameter of the first latch 112, so that the first latch 112 can be smoothly guided by the groove 122 and reliably positioned by the second latch 124. Figure 3 The first buckle 112 and Figure 4 After the second buckle 124 is coupled, it can be obtained Figure 5 The structure.

[0065] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the second snap fastener 124 has two opposing chamfered ribs 125, and the first snap fastener 112 is positioned between these two chamfered ribs 125. The chamfered ribs 125 are convex surfaces, extend axially, and are parallel to and adjacent to the first snap fastener 112. After the first sector frame 110 and the second sector frame 120 are assembled, the chamfered ribs 125 can improve the horizontal (radial) stability. In addition, when disassembling the first sector frame 110 and the second sector frame 120, because the chamfered ribs 125 have chamfers, the first sector frame 110 can easily rotate horizontally to slide the first snap fastener 112 along the surface of the chamfered ribs 125, so that the first sector frame 110 and the second snap fastener 124 can be easily separated.

[0066] In some implementations... Figure 3 The extension structure 111 of the first sector frame 110 has a first groove 114 adjacent to the first buckle 112. Figure 4The second sector frame 120 has a second groove 127 adjacent to the sidewall structure 121, and the second groove 127 is axially aligned with the first groove 114. (See also...) Figure 5 When the first sector frame 110 and the second sector frame 120 are combined to form Figure 1 When the fan frame assembly 100 is connected in series, the first groove 114 and the second groove 127 can define through holes (e.g., screw holes) that can accommodate fasteners (e.g., screws) for easy locking.

[0067] It should be understood that the component connections, materials, and functions already described will not be repeated, but will be stated in the preceding text. The following description will explain other components that may be included in the series sector frame assembly.

[0068] Figure 6 Show Figure 1 The cross-sectional view of the series fan frame assembly 100 along line segment 6-6 is shown. The series fan frame assembly 100 may further include a first support ring 130 and a second support ring 140. The first support ring 130 is embedded in the inner sidewall of the first fan frame 110, and the second support ring 140 is embedded in the inner sidewall of the second fan frame 120, and the second support ring 140 is separate from the first support ring 130. The first support ring 130 and the second support ring 140 may be fixed to the first fan frame 110 and the second fan frame 120 respectively by insert molding. The material of the first support ring 130 is different from the material of the first fan frame 110, and the material of the second support ring 140 is different from the material of the second fan frame 120. For example, the material of the first support ring 130 and the material of the second support ring 140 are metal, and the material of the first fan frame 110 and the material of the second fan frame 120 are plastic. The configuration of the first support ring 130 and the second support ring 140 can effectively reduce the noise and vibration of the series fan frame assembly 100 during operation.

[0069] In summary, because the second snap-fit ​​and groove of the sidewall structure of the second fan frame in the tandem fan frame assembly are axially aligned, the first snap-fit ​​of the extension structure of the first fan frame can be easily guided by the groove of the second fan frame and then coupled to the second snap-fit ​​of the second fan frame during assembly, thus improving assembly efficiency. Furthermore, the tandem fan frame assembly with a first support ring and a second support ring effectively reduces noise and vibration.

[0070] The foregoing outlines the features of several embodiments, enabling those skilled in the art to better understand the manner of this application. Those skilled in the art should understand that they can readily use this application as the basis for designing or modifying other processes and structures to achieve the same objectives and / or advantages as the embodiments described herein. Those skilled in the art should also recognize that such equivalent constructions do not depart from the spirit and scope of this application, and that various changes, substitutions, and modifications can be made to them without departing from the spirit and scope of this application.

Claims

1. A series-connected sector frame assembly, wherein, include: A first sector frame, having at least one extension structure at one bottom, the extension structure including a first snap-fit; as well as A second sector frame is located below and connected in series with the first sector frame. The top of the second sector frame has at least one sidewall structure that engages with the extension structure of the first sector frame. The sidewall structure includes a groove and a second snap fastener that is axially aligned with the groove. When the first sector frame and the second sector frame are assembled, the first snap fastener of the extension structure is guided by the groove of the second sector frame and then coupled to the second snap fastener of the second sector frame.

2. The series sector frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The second latch has the same central axis as the groove.

3. The series sector frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The first buckle is a protrusion, and the second buckle is a groove.

4. The series-connected sector frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom end of the first buckle has a first chamfered surface, which is configured to slide across the groove to the second buckle.

5. The series sector frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The groove has a second chamfered surface configured to allow the first latch to slide through to the second latch.

6. The series sector frame assembly according to claim 5, wherein, The second chamfered surface is located at one end of the groove adjacent to the second snap.

7. The series sector frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The second buckle has two opposing chamfered ribs, and the first buckle is positioned between the two chamfered ribs.

8. The series sector frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein, There is a gap between the groove and the second clip.

9. The series sector frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The distance between the upper edge of the first buckle and the lower edge of the first panel frame is the same as the distance between the upper edge of the groove and the upper edge of the second buckle.

10. The series sector frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The diameter of the groove is larger than the diameter of the first buckle.

11. The series sector frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The extension structure extends from the corner of the first panel to the second panel.

12. The series sector frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The extension structure of the first fan frame has a first groove adjacent to the first buckle, and the second fan frame has a second groove adjacent to the side wall structure, the second groove being axially aligned with the first groove.

13. The series sector frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the first panel has four extension structures, which are located at the four corners of the first panel. The top of the second panel has four sidewall structures, which are located at the four corners of the second panel.

14. The series sector frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein, Also includes: A first support ring is embedded in the inner side wall of the first sector frame; as well as A second support ring is embedded in the inner side wall of the second sector frame, and the second support ring is separate from the first support ring.

15. The series sector frame assembly according to claim 14, wherein, The first support ring and the second support ring are respectively fixed to the first sector frame and the second sector frame by insert molding method.

16. The series sector frame assembly according to claim 14, wherein, The material of the first support ring is different from the material of the first sector frame, and the material of the second support ring is different from the material of the second sector frame.

17. The series sector frame assembly according to claim 16, wherein, The material of the first support ring and the material of the second support ring are metal, while the material of the first sector frame and the material of the second sector frame are plastic.