Autoclaved aerated concrete radiation-proof plate

By designing a pressing and spraying mechanism for autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC) radiation shielding panels, combined with a moving mechanism, automated testing of AAC was achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in manual testing and improving building safety and quality.

CN224019456UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20HUBEI XIAOBA NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-27
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing testing methods for autoclaved aerated concrete mainly rely on manual inspection, which can only detect the surface, resulting in a waste of time and manpower. Furthermore, it cannot comprehensively assess compressive strength and permeability, affecting the safety and reliability of buildings.

Method used

An autoclaved aerated concrete radiation shielding panel was designed, which includes a pressing mechanism for testing compressive strength, a spraying mechanism for testing permeability, and a moving mechanism for automated testing, including the combined use of components such as motors, threaded rods, hydraulic rods, and nozzles.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated testing of autoclaved aerated concrete, ensuring that its compressive strength and permeability meet engineering requirements, improving building safety and quality, identifying potential defects and implementing corrective measures, and maintaining wall performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an autoclaved aerated concrete radiation-proof plate, and relates to the technical field of autoclaved aerated concrete. Comprising a bottom plate, supporting legs are installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, side plates are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom plate, a top plate is installed at the top ends of the side plates, a rear plate is installed at the bottom end of the top plate, and a pressing mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the top plate and used for detecting the compressive strength of concrete; the spraying mechanism is mounted on the outer wall of the rear plate and is used for detecting the permeability of concrete; according to the autoclaved aerated concrete testing device, the autoclaved aerated concrete can be ensured to meet the engineering requirements through compressive resistance detection, the improvement of the overall quality of a building, prevention and control of adverse effects on the overall performance of the building and the increase of permeability detection are facilitated, and the testing efficiency is improved. The defects of gaps, cracks and the like of the masonry can be found, so that improvement measures are taken, permeation of rainwater and other moisture during application is reduced, and the thermal insulation performance and durability of the wall are kept.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to autoclaved aerated concrete technical field, concretely to an autoclaved aerated concrete anti - radiation board. BACKGROUND

[0002] Autoclaved aerated concrete is widely used in daily life, but the compressive strength is one of important indexes for measuring the quality of building materials. For autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, the detection result of compressive strength directly affects the safety and reliability of use in engineering. If the compressive strength does not meet the design requirements, it may lead to the building structure not firm, and even serious accidents such as collapse. The permeability detection helps to evaluate the impermeability of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, which is crucial for the leakage problem of wall.

[0003] In the prior art, the detection method of autoclaved aerated concrete is mostly artificial detection, and artificial detection can only detect the appearance. This detection method not only wastes time and manpower, but also is inconvenient to detect. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses an autoclaved aerated concrete anti - radiation board to solve the problem in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an autoclaved aerated concrete anti - radiation board, including the bottom plate, the bottom end of bottom plate is installed with the support leg, the both sides outer wall of bottom plate is provided with the side plate, the top end of side plate is installed the top plate, the bottom end of top plate is installed with the backboard;

[0006] The pressing mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the top plate, and the pressing mechanism is used for detecting the compressive strength of the concrete.

[0007] The spraying mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the backboard, and the spraying mechanism is used for detecting the permeability of the concrete.

[0008] The moving mechanism is installed at the top end of the bottom plate, and the moving mechanism can move the concrete.

[0009] Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is installed at the top end of the top plate, the bottom end of the top plate is provided with a threaded rod and a guide rod, the other end of the threaded rod and the guide rod is connected at the top end of the bottom plate, the outer wall of the threaded rod and the guide rod is movably provided with an integrated threaded seat, the top end of the integrated threaded seat is installed with a hydraulic rod, the other end of the hydraulic rod is installed at the bottom end of the top plate.

[0010] Preferably, the both sides outer wall of the integrated threaded seat is installed with a plurality of sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are slidably connected with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are opened on the outer wall of the middle stand, the bottom end of the integrated threaded seat is installed with a fixing seat, the bottom end of the fixing seat is provided with a pressure head, the top end of the bottom plate is installed with a placing table, the one side outer wall of the placing table is provided with a blocking plate.

[0011] Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank, the water tank is installed on the outer wall of the back plate, a water inlet is arranged at the top end of the water tank, a water pipe is installed at the center of the top end of the water tank, a spray head is installed at the other end of the water pipe, and a water leakage hole is formed through the top end of the bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a plurality of moving grooves, the moving grooves are formed in the top end of the bottom plate, wheel grooves are formed in the top end of the moving grooves, walking wheels are slidingly installed in the wheel grooves, connecting seats are arranged on the outer wall of the walking wheels, protective boxes are installed at the top end of the connecting seats, motors are installed on the inner side of the protective boxes, a first gear is installed at the output end of the motor, the first gear is connected with a first rack, the first rack is installed at the top end of the moving groove, and a transmission shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the protective box is provided with a connecting plate, sliding rails are slidingly connected to the two side walls of the connecting plate, the sliding rails are formed in the two sides of the moving groove, a plurality of first telescopic rods are installed at the top end of the connecting plate, and support plates are installed at the telescopic ends of the first telescopic rods.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the transmission shaft is provided with a second gear, the second gear is connected with a second rack, the second rack is installed at the top end of the moving groove, connecting blocks are rotatably arranged at the two side walls of the second gear, a protective plate is installed at the top end of the connecting blocks, a fixing plate is installed on the outer wall of the protective plate, a plurality of second telescopic rods are installed at the top end of the fixing plate, limit plates are installed at the telescopic ends of the second telescopic rods, and the limit plates are L-shaped.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] The steam pressure aerated concrete anti-radiation plate is provided with a compression resistance detection mechanism, and the compression resistance of the steam pressure aerated concrete can be detected, so that the safety of the steam pressure aerated concrete in the building engineering can be ensured, and the overall quality of the building can be improved.

[0017] Meanwhile, the detection of the permeability can find the defects, such as the voids and cracks of the masonry, so that the improvement measures can be taken, the permeation of the rainwater and other moisture in the application is reduced, and the heat preservation performance and the durability of the wall body are maintained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view internal structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a down-pressing mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the spraying mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the moving mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is the moving mechanism local amplification B structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is the moving mechanism local amplification A structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0025] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate; 101, support leg; 102, side plate; 103, top plate; 104, back plate; 2, pressing mechanism; 201, motor; 202, threaded rod; 203, guide rod; 204, integral type threaded seat; 205, hydraulic rod; 206, sliding groove; 207, sliding block; 208, placing table; 209, fixed seat; 210, pressing head; 211, baffle; 3, spraying mechanism; 301, water inlet; 302, water tank; 303, water pipe; 304, water outlet; 305, spray head; 4, moving mechanism; 401, first gear; 402, transmission shaft; 403, first rack; 404, traveling wheel; 405, wheel groove; 406, protection box; 407, connecting plate; 408, slide rail; 409, first telescopic rod; 410, support plate; 411, second gear; 412, second rack; 413, protection plate; 414, fixed plate; 415, second telescopic rod; 416, limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] It should be noted that, in the description of the utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0028] Furthermore, it is to be understood that the dimensions of the various components illustrated in the attached drawings are shown schematically only, and that certain dimensions, such as the thickness or width of certain layers, can be exaggerated relative to other layers for purposes of convenience and clarity.

[0029] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the several views of the drawings, and as a result, once an item is defined or described in one drawing, it need not be discussed or described further in the description of the subsequent drawings.

[0030] As Figures 1-7 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a steam pressure aerated concrete radiation protection plate, including bottom plate 1, the bottom end of bottom plate 1 is equipped with support leg 101, the both sides outer wall of bottom plate 1 is provided with side plate 102, the top end of side plate 102 is installed top plate 103, the bottom end of top plate 103 is equipped with rear plate 104

[0031] Down mechanism 2 is installed at the bottom end of top plate 103, and down mechanism 2 is used to detect the compressive strength of concrete;

[0032] Spraying mechanism 3 is installed on the outer wall of rear plate 104, and spraying mechanism 3 is used to detect the permeability of concrete;

[0033] Moving mechanism 4 is installed at the top end of bottom plate 1, and moving mechanism 4 can move concrete.

[0034] As Figure 3As shown, in order to better test the compressive strength of the produced autoclaved aerated concrete, a pressing mechanism 2 is installed between the top of the base plate 1 and the bottom of the top plate 103. Specifically, the pressing mechanism 2 includes a motor 201, which is installed at the top of the top plate 103. A threaded rod 202 and a guide rod 203 are provided at the bottom of the top plate 103. The other end of the threaded rod 202 and the guide rod 203 are connected to the top of the base plate 1. An integrated threaded seat 204 is movable on the outer wall of the threaded rod 202 and the guide rod 203. A hydraulic rod 205 is installed at the top of the integrated threaded seat 204, and the other end of the hydraulic rod 205 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 103. Multiple sliders 207 are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the integrated threaded seat 204. The sliders 207 are slidably connected to the slide grooves 206. The slide grooves 206 are opened on the outer wall of the middle vertical plate. A fixed seat 209 is installed at the bottom of the integrated threaded seat 204. A pressure head 210 is provided at the bottom of the fixed seat 209. A placement platform 208 is installed at the top of the base plate 1. A blocking plate 211 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the placement platform 208. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the power supply of the motor 201 is connected to an external device. Since the motor 201 is existing technology, it will not be described in detail here. When it is necessary to test the concrete, the concrete is placed on the top of the placement platform 208 by external force. The output end of the motor 201 passes through the top plate 103 and is connected to one end of the threaded rod 202. The threaded rod 202 and the guide rod 203 are movably connected to the integrated threaded seat 204. The integrated threaded seat 204 is connected to the fixed seat 209. The fixed seat 209 is connected to the pressure head 210. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 205 is connected to the integrated threaded seat 204. The integrated threaded seat 204 is connected to the slider 207. The slider 207 is slidably connected to the slide groove 206. When the motor 201 rotates, the threaded rod 202 rotates, and the hydraulic rod 205 moves downward, thereby causing the integrated threaded seat 204 to descend and drive the fixed seat 209 and the pressure head 210 to press down, thereby completing the test of the concrete's compressive strength.

[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, to test the permeability of autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC), a spraying mechanism 3 is installed on the outer wall of the rear plate 104. Specifically, the spraying mechanism 3 includes a water tank 302, which is installed on the outer wall of the rear plate 104. A water inlet 301 is located at the top of the water tank 302, and a water pipe 303 is installed at the center of the top of the water tank 302. A nozzle 305 is installed at the other end of the water pipe 303. A drain outlet 304 is provided through the top of the bottom plate 1. It should be noted that after the concrete's compressive strength is tested, it is moved to another working chamber by a moving mechanism 4 for permeability testing. External water enters the water tank 302 through the water inlet 301, then flows out through the water pipe 303 and into the nozzle 305 to spray the concrete. The sprayed water then flows out through the drain outlet 304, thus completing the permeability test.

[0036] like Figures 5 to 7As shown, in order to be able to move the autoclaved aerated concrete in the detection compression working chamber to the detection spraying working chamber, a moving mechanism 4 is installed at the top end of the bottom plate 1, specifically, the moving mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of moving grooves, the moving grooves are opened at the top end of the bottom plate 1, a wheel groove 405 is opened at the top end of the moving groove, a walking wheel 404 is slidingly installed in the wheel groove 405, a connecting seat is arranged on the outer wall of the walking wheel 404, a protection box 406 is installed at the top end of the connecting seat, a motor 201 is installed at the inner side of the protection box 406, a first gear 401 is installed at the output end of the motor 201, the first gear 401 is engaged with a first rack 403, the first rack 403 is installed at the top end of the moving groove, and a transmission shaft 402 is arranged at the output end of the motor 201. A connecting plate 407 is installed on the outer wall of the protection box 406, sliding rails 408 are slidingly connected to the two side outer walls of the connecting plate 407, the sliding rails 408 are opened at the two sides of the moving groove, a plurality of first telescopic rods 409 are installed at the top end of the connecting plate 407, and support plates 410 are installed at the telescopic ends of the first telescopic rods 409. A second gear 411 is installed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 402, the second gear 411 is engaged with a second rack 412, the second rack 412 is installed at the top end of the moving groove, connecting blocks are rotatably arranged at the two side outer walls of the second gear 411, a protection plate 413 is installed at the top end of the connecting blocks, a fixed plate 414 is installed on the outer wall of the protection plate 413, a plurality of second telescopic rods 415 are installed at the top end of the fixed plate 414, limit plates 416 are installed at the telescopic ends of the second telescopic rods 415, and the limit plates 416 are L-shaped. It should be clear that the motor 201 is connected with the first gear 401, the first gear 401 is engaged with the first rack 403, the bottom end of the motor 201 is connected with the protection box 406, the bottom end of the protection box 406 is installed with the walking wheel 404, the walking wheel 404 is movably connected with the wheel groove 405, the protection box 406 is connected with the connecting plate 407, the connecting plate 407 is connected with the support plate 410 through the first telescopic rods 409, the output end of the motor 201 is connected with the transmission shaft 402, the transmission shaft 402 is connected with the second gear 411, the second gear 411 is connected with the second rack 412, the connecting blocks on the outer wall of the second gear 411 are connected with the protection plate 413, the protection plate 413 is connected with the fixed plate 414, the fixed plate 414 is connected with the limit plates 416 through the second telescopic rods 415, when the universal detector is detected, the first telescopic rods 409 and the second telescopic rods 415 are raised, the concrete is raised through the limit plates 416 and the support plates 410, the first gear 401 and the second gear 411 are engaged with the first rack 403 and the second rack 412 to push forward, so as to move to the spraying working chamber, and the movement of the concrete is completed.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended embodiments and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An autoclaved aerated concrete radiation shielding panel, comprising a base plate (1), a support leg (101) installed at the bottom end of the base plate (1), side plates (102) provided on the outer walls of both sides of the base plate (1), a top plate (103) installed at the top end of the side plates (102), and a rear plate (104) installed at the bottom end of the top plate (103), characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (2) is installed at the bottom of the top plate (103) and is used to test the compressive strength of the concrete. The spraying mechanism (3) is installed on the outer wall of the rear plate (104) and is used to detect the permeability of concrete. The moving mechanism (4) is installed on the top of the base plate (1) and can move the concrete.

2. The autoclaved aerated concrete radiation shielding panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (2) includes a motor (201), which is installed at the top of the top plate (103). The bottom of the top plate (103) is provided with a threaded rod (202) and a guide rod (203). The other end of the threaded rod (202) and the guide rod (203) is connected to the top of the bottom plate (1). The outer wall of the threaded rod (202) and the guide rod (203) is provided with an integrated threaded seat (204). The top of the integrated threaded seat (204) is equipped with a hydraulic rod (205), and the other end of the hydraulic rod (205) is installed at the bottom of the top plate (103).

3. The autoclaved aerated concrete radiation shielding panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple sliders (207) are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the integrated threaded seat (204). The sliders (207) are slidably connected to the slide groove (206). The slide groove (206) is opened on the outer wall of the middle vertical plate. A fixed seat (209) is installed at the bottom of the integrated threaded seat (204). A pressure head (210) is provided at the bottom of the fixed seat (209). A placement platform (208) is installed at the top of the base plate (1). A baffle plate (211) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the placement platform (208).

4. The autoclaved aerated concrete radiation shielding panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (3) includes a water tank (302), which is installed on the outer wall of the rear plate (104). A water inlet (301) is provided at the top of the water tank (302), and a water pipe (303) is installed at the center of the top of the water tank (302). A nozzle (305) is installed at the other end of the water pipe (303), and a drain outlet (304) is provided through the top of the base plate (1).

5. The autoclaved aerated concrete radiation shielding panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (4) includes multiple moving slots. The moving slots are opened at the top of the base plate (1). The top of the moving slots is provided with wheel slots (405). The wheel slots (405) are slidably installed with walking wheels (404). The outer wall of the walking wheels (404) is provided with connecting seats. The top of the connecting seats is provided with protective boxes (406). The inner side of the protective boxes (406) is provided with motors (201). The output end of the motors (201) is provided with first gears (401). The first gears (401) mesh with first racks (403). The first racks (403) are installed at the top of the moving slots. The output end of the motors (201) is provided with transmission shafts (402).

6. The autoclaved aerated concrete radiation shielding panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the protective box (406) is equipped with a connecting plate (407), and the two outer walls of the connecting plate (407) are slidably connected with slide rails (408). The slide rails (408) are opened on both sides of the moving groove. Multiple first telescopic rods (409) are installed at the top of the connecting plate (407), and support plates (410) are installed at the telescopic ends of the first telescopic rods (409).

7. The autoclaved aerated concrete radiation shielding panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the drive shaft (402) is equipped with a second gear (411), which meshes with a second rack (412). The second rack (412) is installed at the top of the moving groove. Connecting blocks are rotatably provided on both sides of the outer wall of the second gear (411). A protective plate (413) is installed at the top of the connecting block. A fixing plate (414) is installed on the outer wall of the protective plate (413). A plurality of second telescopic rods (415) are installed at the top of the fixing plate (414). A limit plate (416) is installed at the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (415). The limit plate (416) is L-shaped.