Pleurotus eryngii crushing device for chitosan preparation
By designing a reciprocating threaded rod driven grinding cylinder and scraper assembly, the problem of material adhesion to the grinding roller in the king oyster mushroom grinding device was solved, realizing timely discharge of king oyster mushroom fragments and improving grinding efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing king oyster mushroom crushing devices, king oyster mushroom powder easily adheres to the outer wall of the crushing roller during the crushing process, causing the material to be unable to be discharged in time and affecting product quality.
A mushroom crushing device for chitosan preparation was designed. The device uses a reciprocating screw rod to drive the grinding cylinder and crushing blocks to rotate. Combined with the design of a striking head and a swing scraper, the mushroom crushing material is discharged in a timely manner through vibration and scraping mechanisms.
It effectively prevents the adhesion of king oyster mushroom powder, improves crushing efficiency and product quality, ensures timely discharge of king oyster mushroom fragments, and enhances the practicality of the device.
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Figure CN224025214U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to apricot mushroom crushing technical field, specifically is apricot mushroom crushing device for chitosan preparation. BACKGROUND
[0002] Apricot mushroom, also known as celery side ear, is named because it has the fragrance of almond and the taste of thick fungus meat like abalone. It is a new variety of rare edible fungus developed and cultivated successfully in recent years, which combines food, medicine and diet therapy. There are many apricot mushroom products on the market, such as Baishanzu mushroom small apricot mushroom, apricot mushroom extract, instant apricot mushroom small package, and independent packaging small apricot mushroom, etc. In the production process of apricot mushroom, it needs to be crushed, and the particle size after crushing directly affects the quality of the final product.
[0003] According to the crushing device for apricot mushroom production (publication number: CN214051938U), the apricot mushroom is ground and crushed by the crushing structure in the above-mentioned application, and the two crushing shafts are opposite, which is beneficial to improve the overall crushing quality and crushing efficiency. The setting of the screening plate two can screen the crushed apricot mushroom, which is beneficial to ensure the quality of the final product.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned device can crush apricot mushroom by two crushing rollers in actual use, but the outer wall of the crushing roller is easy to adhere to apricot mushroom powder during continuous crushing, which finally causes the problem that the powder cannot be discharged in time. In view of this, we propose an apricot mushroom crushing device for chitosan preparation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an apricot mushroom crushing device for chitosan preparation to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an apricot mushroom crushing device for chitosan preparation, comprising a base, the outer wall of the base is provided with a shell, the inner wall of the shell is provided with a division assembly, the inner wall of the shell is provided with an anti-sticking crushing assembly, the anti-sticking crushing assembly comprises a feed inlet, the feed inlet is arranged on the outer wall of the shell, the bottom end of the base is fixedly connected with a lower shell, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a groove plate, the outer wall of the base is provided with a slot, the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod penetrating through the base, and the end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with a roller.
[0007] The rolling and crushing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller, the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded sliding block, the outer wall of the threaded sliding block is fixedly connected with an outer sleeve, the inner wall of the outer sleeve is slidably connected with a moving block, the outer wall of the moving block is fixedly connected with a knocking head, the outer wall of the moving block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the outer wall of the limiting plate is provided with a guide groove.
[0008] Preferably, the number of the rolling and crushing blocks is several, and the rolling and crushing blocks are arranged in a linear array on the outer wall of the roller.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove, so that the connecting rod can stably displace.
[0010] Preferably, the center line of the roller and the center line of the reciprocating threaded rod are on the same straight line, so that the roller can stably rotate.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the roller is provided with an anti-accumulation assembly, the anti-accumulation assembly comprises an arc-shaped protrusion, the arc-shaped protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller, and the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a swinging scraper.
[0012] Preferably, the number of the swinging scrapers is several, and the swinging scrapers are arranged in a linear array on the inner wall of the shell.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the swinging scraper is matched with the outer wall of the arc-shaped protrusion, so that the swinging scraper can be periodically extruded and deformed by the arc-shaped protrusion.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application provides a pleurotus eryngii crushing device for chitosan preparation, which has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. The pleurotus eryngii crushing device for chitosan preparation, the motor is started, so that the reciprocating threaded rod drives the roller and the rolling and crushing block to rotate, so that the falling pleurotus eryngii can be secondarily crushed and rolled, and when the reciprocating threaded rod rotates, the limited threaded sliding block will displace, so that the outer sleeve can displace synchronously, and the connecting rod will synchronously slide on the inner wall of the guide groove, the knocking head on the moving block can periodically knock on the inner wall of the roller through transmission, and finally the pleurotus eryngii fragments attached to the outer wall of the roller and the rolling and crushing block are shaken off through the generated vibration, so that the crushed pleurotus eryngii fragments can be effectively discharged in time.
[0016] 2、The device is used for crushing the pleurotus eryngii powder for preparing chitosan, and when the grinding cylinder rotates, the arc-shaped protrusions are synchronously driven to rotate, at this time, the swing scraper can scrape off the pleurotus eryngii accumulated at the top of the grinding cylinder, and the arc-shaped protrusions can periodically touch and press the swing scraper, so that the swing scraper can be reset when it is completely separated from the arc-shaped protrusions, so that the swing scraper can better scrape off the pleurotus eryngii accumulated at the top of the grinding cylinder when it swings, and the practicability of the device is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a slot plate and a split assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a motor and a slot structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a grinding cylinder and a grinding and crushing block structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a threaded sliding block and a limiting plate structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a sleeve and a guide groove structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a knocking head and a connecting rod structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0024] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, shell; 3, split assembly; 4, anti-sticking crushing assembly; 401, feeding port; 402, lower shell; 403, slot plate; 404, slot; 405, motor; 406, reciprocating threaded rod; 407, grinding cylinder; 408, grinding and crushing block; 409, threaded sliding block; 410, sleeve; 411, moving block; 412, knocking head; 413, connecting rod; 414, limiting plate; 415, guide groove; 5, anti-accumulation assembly; 501, arc-shaped protrusion; 502, swing scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] As Figures 1-7The utility model provides a technical scheme: a pleurotus eryngii crushing device for chitosan preparation, including base 1, the outer wall of base 1 is provided with shell 2, the inner wall of shell 2 is provided with split component 3, the inner wall of shell 2 is provided with anti -sticky crushing component 4, anti -sticky crushing component 4 includes feed inlet 401, and feed inlet 401 is set up on the outer wall of shell 2, and the bottom end fixed connection of base 1 has lower shell 402, the inner wall fixed connection of shell 2 has flashboard 403, and the outer wall of base 1 is provided with slot 404, and the outer wall fixed connection of base 1 has motor 405, and the output end fixed connection of motor 405 has reciprocating screw rod 406, and the end fixed connection of reciprocating screw rod 406 has roller 407.
[0026] Further, the roller 407 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the roller 407, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 406 is threadedly connected with the threaded sliding block 409, the outer wall of the threaded sliding block 409 is fixedly connected with the outer sleeve 410, the inner wall of the outer sleeve 410 is slidably connected with the moving block 411, the outer wall of the moving block 411 is fixedly connected with the knocking head 412, the outer wall of the moving block 411 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 413, the outer wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 414, and the outer wall of the limiting plate 414 is provided with the guide groove 415.
[0027] In the embodiment of the utility model, the number of the roller 407 is several, and the several rollers 407 are arranged on the outer wall of the roller 407 in a linear array, the outer wall of the connecting rod 413 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the guide groove 415, so that the connecting rod 413 can stably displace, and the center line of the roller 407 and the center line of the reciprocating screw rod 406 are on the same straight line, so that the roller 407 can stably rotate.
[0028] Moreover, the outer wall of the roller 407 is provided with the anti-accumulation component 5, the anti-accumulation component 5 includes the arc-shaped lug 501, the arc-shaped lug 501 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the roller 407, the inner wall of the shell 2 is fixedly connected with the swing scraper 502, the number of the swing scraper 502 is several, and the several swing scrapers 502 are arranged on the inner wall of the shell 2 in a linear array, the outer wall of the swing scraper 502 is matched with the outer wall of the arc-shaped lug 501, so that the swing scraper 502 can be periodically extruded and deformed by the arc-shaped lug 501.
[0029] In the utility model, when using daily, apricots can be put into the feed inlet 401, at this time, the division assembly 3 is started to preliminarily cut apricots and the motor 405 is started, and the cut apricots enter the space below through the groove plate 403, at this time, the reciprocating threaded rod 406 drives the roller 407 and the rolling crushing block 408 to rotate, so that the falling apricots can be secondarily crushed and rolled, and when the reciprocating threaded rod 406 rotates, the limited threaded sliding block 409 is lifted and displaced, so that the outer sleeve 410 can be synchronously displaced, and then the connecting rod 413 can be synchronously slid on the inner wall of the guide groove 415, through transmission, the knocking head 412 on the moving block 411 can periodically knock on the inner wall of the roller 407, finally, the apricot fragments adhered to the outer wall of the roller 407 and the rolling crushing block 408 are shaken off through the generated vibration, so that the crushed apricot fragments can be effectively discharged in time.
[0030] When the roller 407 rotates, the arc-shaped lug 501 is synchronously driven to rotate, at this time, the swing scraper 502 can scrape the apricots accumulated at the top of the roller 407, and the arc-shaped lug 501 can periodically touch and press the swing scraper 502, finally, when the swing scraper 502 completely separates from the arc-shaped lug 501, the swing scraper 502 can be reset, so that the swing scraper 502 can better scrape the apricots accumulated at the top of the roller 407 when swinging, and the practicability of the whole is further improved.
[0031] The above is a detailed description of the utility model, but some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the utility model, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mushroom pulverizer for chitosan preparation, comprising a base (1), wherein a shell (2) is provided on the outer wall of the base (1), and a dividing component (3) is provided on the inner wall of the shell (2), characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (2) is provided with an anti-sticking crushing component (4), the anti-sticking crushing component (4) comprising: The feed inlet (401) is located on the outer wall of the housing (2). The bottom end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the lower shell (402). The inner wall of the housing (2) is fixedly connected to the groove plate (403). The outer wall of the base (1) is provided with a groove (404). The outer wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the motor (405). The output end of the motor (405) passes through the base (1) and is fixedly connected to the reciprocating threaded rod (406). The end of the reciprocating threaded rod (406) is fixedly connected to the grinding cylinder (407). A crushing block (408) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding cylinder (407). A threaded slider (409) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod (406). An outer sleeve (410) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded slider (409). A moving block (411) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer sleeve (410). A striking head (412) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving block (411). A connecting rod (413) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving block (411). A limiting plate (414) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1). A guide groove (415) is provided on the outer wall of the limiting plate (414).
2. The mushroom pulverizer for chitosan preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the crushing blocks (408) is several, and the several crushing blocks (408) are arranged in a linear array on the outer wall of the grinding cylinder (407).
3. The mushroom pulverizer for chitosan preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting rod (413) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (415).
4. The mushroom pulverizer for chitosan preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centerline of the milling cylinder (407) and the centerline of the reciprocating threaded rod (406) are on the same straight line.
5. The mushroom pulverizer for chitosan preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the grinding cylinder (407) is provided with an anti-accumulation component (5), which includes an arc-shaped protrusion (501) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding cylinder (407). The inner wall of the housing (2) is fixedly connected with a swing scraper (502).
6. The mushroom pulverizer for chitosan preparation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the swing scrapers (502) is several, and the several swing scrapers (502) are arranged in a linear array on the inner wall of the housing (2).
7. The mushroom pulverizer for chitosan preparation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the swing scraper (502) is adapted to the outer wall of the arc-shaped protrusion (501).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Crushing device for pleurotus eryngii production
CN214051938U