Cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device which comprises a box body and a box door, an overturning support and a first spraying assembly used for cleaning objects to be cleaned are arranged in the box body, and the overturning support is provided with a guiding piece and a positioning assembly used for fixing the objects to be cleaned on the guiding piece. A cleaned object moves into the box body along the guide part and is fixed to the guide part through the positioning assembly, the situation that the cleaned object moves during follow-up overturning, the box door is closed, the overturning support drives the cleaned object to overturn by 180 degrees is avoided, the first spraying assembly can conduct high-pressure spraying cleaning on the cleaned object, and sewage generated during cleaning is conveniently discharged downwards; and due to the fact that cleaning is carried out in the box body, dust and / or cleaning water can be prevented from leaking. And after cleaning is completed, the overturning support is overturned and reset again, the positioning assembly loosens the cleaning object, the box door is opened, the cleaning object can be moved out of the box body along the guiding piece, the overall structure is simple, the automation degree is high, and the cleaning efficiency is high.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the production equipment for pharmacy, chemical industry etc. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the pharmacy, chemical industry etc., often need to carry out the cleaning to the material carrier of containing energy solid material (inflammable and explosive), its production environment generally requires reaching F0 or F1 area, leads to the conventional cleaning equipment to be unable to apply, currently mostly adopts the manual cleaning mode. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model solves the technical problem that the prior art lacks, provides a cleaning device that simple structure, high degree of automation, high cleaning efficiency, be favorable to preventing dust leakage.

[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A kind of cleaning device, including box and box door, the box is equipped with turnover support and the first spray assembly for being cleaned to cleaning object, the turnover support is equipped with guide and the positioning assembly for being fixed on the guide to cleaning object.

[0006] As the further improvement of the above technical scheme: the box is also equipped with the second spray assembly for being cleaned to the guide.

[0007] As the further improvement of the above technical scheme: the second spray assembly is located above the guide.

[0008] As the further improvement of the above technical scheme: the box one side is equipped with hydraulic swing oil cylinder, the hydraulic swing oil cylinder is connected with the turnover support by driving shaft, the opposite side of the box is equipped with driven shaft, and the driven shaft is connected with the turnover support.

[0009] As the further improvement of the above technical scheme: the driven shaft is equipped with hydraulic damper.

[0010] As the further improvement of the above technical scheme: the positioning assembly includes the positioning seat on the turnover support, the positioning cylinder on positioning seat and at least two clamping arms connected with the positioning cylinder, and each clamping arm is arranged along the length direction of the guide.

[0011] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the positioning seat is provided with at least two guide sleeves, and each clamping arm is inserted into each guide sleeve in a corresponding manner.

[0012] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the positioning cylinder and the clamping arm are arranged in a vertical direction.

[0013] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the box body is provided with a lifting cylinder for driving the box door to open and close.

[0014] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: a drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0016] The cleaning device disclosed in this utility model, during operation, moves the object to be cleaned along the guide on the flipping bracket into the housing and positions it. A positioning component fixes the object to the guide to prevent movement during subsequent flipping. Then, the housing door closes, and the flipping bracket rotates the object 180°, allowing the first spray component to perform high-pressure spray cleaning. This facilitates the downward discharge of wastewater, improving the cleaning effect. Furthermore, since cleaning occurs inside the housing, it helps prevent dust and / or cleaning water leakage. After cleaning is complete, the flipping bracket rotates 180° again to reset, the positioning component releases the object, the housing door opens, and the object can be moved out of the housing along the guide. The overall structure is simple, and compared to manual cleaning, it has a high degree of automation and higher cleaning efficiency.

[0017] Other features and advantages of this invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the external structure of the cleaning device of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning device of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] The labels in the diagram represent:

[0022] 1. Box body; 11. Hydraulic swing cylinder; 12. Drive shaft; 13. Driven shaft; 14. Hydraulic buffer; 15. Drain outlet; 2. Box door; 21. Lifting cylinder; 3. Tilting bracket; 31. Guide component; 4. First spray assembly; 5. Positioning assembly; 51. Positioning seat; 52. Positioning cylinder; 53. Clamping arm; 54. Guide sleeve; 6. Second spray assembly; 7. Material carrier; 71. Roller; 72. Screen. Detailed Implementation

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0025] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "assembly," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0027] Figures 1 to 3This illustration shows an embodiment of the cleaning device of the present invention. The cleaning device of this embodiment includes a housing 1 and a door 2. The housing 1 is equipped with a flipping bracket 3 and a first spray assembly 4 for cleaning the object being cleaned. The flipping bracket 3 is equipped with a guide 31 and a positioning assembly 5 for fixing the object being cleaned onto the guide 31. The first spray assembly 4 may include, for example, a spray pipe and multiple nozzles on the spray pipe. The spray range of the multiple nozzles fully covers the object being cleaned, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the spray cleaning. The guide 31 may be, for example, a guide rail or a guide groove, so that the object being cleaned can be accurately positioned inside the housing 1 and can smoothly exit the housing 1 after cleaning. The object being cleaned may be, for example, a material carrier 7. The material carrier 7 is equipped with rollers 71 for reciprocating movement along the guide 31. The material carrier 7 has an open upper part and a screen 72 at the lower part, so that hot drying air can pass through the powder material box screen 72 from top to bottom, ensuring the drying effect.

[0028] In this embodiment of the cleaning device, during operation, the material carrier 7 moves along the guide 31 on the flipping bracket 3 to the inside of the housing 1 and is positioned. The positioning component 5 fixes the material carrier 7 to the guide 31 to prevent the material carrier 7 from moving during subsequent flipping. Then, the housing door 2 closes, and the flipping bracket 3 rotates the material carrier 7 180°. The first spray component 4 then performs high-pressure spray cleaning on the material carrier 7, facilitating the downward discharge of wastewater generated during cleaning, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning effect. Furthermore, since the cleaning is carried out inside the housing 1, it helps to prevent dust and / or cleaning water leakage. After cleaning is completed, the flipping bracket 3 rotates 180° again to reset, the positioning component 5 releases the material carrier 7, the housing door 2 opens, and the material carrier 7 can be moved out of the housing 1 along the guide 31. The overall structure is simple, and compared with manual cleaning, it has a high degree of automation and higher cleaning efficiency.

[0029] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the housing 1 is also equipped with a second spray assembly 6 for cleaning the guide component 31. Before the material carrier 7 enters the housing 1, the guide component 31 is sprayed and cleaned by the second spray assembly 6, which helps to reduce dust adhesion to the guide component 31 and keeps the guide component 31 moist, which helps to reduce friction between the roller 71 and the guide component 31, and significantly reduces the risk of explosion of energetic solid materials.

[0030] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the second spray assembly 6 is disposed above the guide member 31 to facilitate spray cleaning of the guide member 31. Preferably, when cleaning the material carrier 7, the second spray assembly 6 cooperates with the first spray assembly 4 to clean simultaneously from both the top and bottom sides, further improving the cleaning effect and efficiency.

[0031] See details Figure 2In this embodiment, a hydraulic swing cylinder 11 is provided on one side of the housing 1. The hydraulic swing cylinder 11 is connected to the tilting bracket 3 via a drive shaft 12. A driven shaft 13 is provided on the opposite side of the housing 1, and the driven shaft 13 is connected to the tilting bracket 3. The drive shaft 12 and the driven shaft 13 can achieve stable installation of the tilting bracket 3 inside the housing 1. The hydraulic swing cylinder 11 can drive the tilting bracket 3 to rotate forward and backward via the drive shaft 12. Compared with a motor, this is more suitable for energetic materials and avoids causing an explosion.

[0032] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a hydraulic damper 14 is provided on the driven shaft 13. The hydraulic damper 14 on the driven shaft 13 provides cushioning, making the flipping process smoother and safer.

[0033] See details Figure 3 In this embodiment, the positioning component 5 includes a positioning seat 51 mounted on the flipping bracket 3, a positioning cylinder 52 mounted on the positioning seat 51, and at least two clamping arms 53 connected to the positioning cylinder 52. Each clamping arm 53 is spaced apart along the length of the guide member 31. After the material carrier 7 is in place, the positioning cylinder 52 drives each clamping arm 53 to extend and clamp the roller 71, thereby effectively preventing the material carrier 7 from moving on the guide member 31. The structure is simple and reliable. Compared to a motor, the positioning cylinder 52 is more suitable for energetic materials, preventing explosions.

[0034] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the positioning seat 51 is provided with at least two guide sleeves 54, and each clamping arm 53 is correspondingly inserted into each guide sleeve 54. The guide sleeves 54 can provide guidance for the clamping arms 53, preventing the clamping arms 53 from deviating, thereby effectively clamping the roller 71.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the positioning cylinder 52 and the clamping arm 53 are arranged vertically, which can effectively utilize the space in the height direction of the housing 1 and reduce the volume of the housing 1. Of course, in other embodiments, the positioning cylinder 52 and the clamping arm 53 can also be arranged horizontally, which can also clamp or disengage the roller 71, but will result in an increase in the width dimension of the housing 1.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the housing 1 is equipped with a lifting cylinder 21 for opening and closing the housing door 2. That is, the housing door 2 is a sliding door that moves up and down, which has a simple structure and good reliability. Compared to a motor, the lifting cylinder 21 is more suitable for use with energetic materials, thus avoiding the risk of explosion.

[0037] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the lower part of the box 1 is provided with a drain outlet 15 to facilitate the discharge of wastewater generated during cleaning.

[0038] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make many possible variations and modifications to the present invention, or modify it into equivalent embodiments, without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention, without departing from the content of the present invention, should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device, characterized in that: It includes a box body (1) and a box door (2). The box body (1) is provided with a flipping bracket (3) and a first spray assembly (4) for cleaning the object. The flipping bracket (3) is provided with a guide (31) and a positioning assembly (5) for fixing the object to be cleaned on the guide (31).

2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is also equipped with a second spray assembly (6) for cleaning the guide (31).

3. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second spray assembly (6) is located above the guide (31).

4. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic swing cylinder (11) is provided on one side of the housing (1). The hydraulic swing cylinder (11) is connected to the flipping bracket (3) through a drive shaft (12). A driven shaft (13) is provided on the opposite side of the housing (1). The driven shaft (13) is connected to the flipping bracket (3).

5. The cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hydraulic damper (14) is provided on the driven shaft (13).

6. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (5) includes a positioning seat (51) on the flipping bracket (3), a positioning cylinder (52) on the positioning seat (51), and at least two clamping arms (53) connected to the positioning cylinder (52), with each clamping arm (53) arranged at intervals along the length direction of the guide (31).

7. The cleaning apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning seat (51) is provided with at least two guide sleeves (54), and each clamping arm (53) is inserted into each guide sleeve (54) in a corresponding manner.

8. The cleaning apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning cylinder (52) and the clamping arm (53) are arranged in a vertical direction.

9. The cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The housing (1) is equipped with a lifting cylinder (21) for driving the opening and closing of the housing door (2).

10. The cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The lower part of the box (1) is provided with a drain outlet (15).

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