Garbage collection and transportation equipment convenient to load and unload for building demolition

By designing a convenient waste removal equipment for building demolition, a batch transportation and automatic unloading of construction waste is achieved using a drive screw and conveyor belt. This solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive waste removal caused by small building demolition areas and improves the efficiency of waste removal.

CN224029901UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24ANHUI PANYUE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the area of ​​building demolition is small, the garbage needs to be packed and transported to the garbage truck during the garbage collection process, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient.

Method used

Design a construction demolition waste removal equipment with convenient loading and unloading. By setting up a trolley to assist in loading and unloading, and using a drive screw and conveyor belt, the equipment realizes the batch transportation and automatic unloading of waste, reducing labor costs and improving removal efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid, safe, and convenient bulk transportation and unloading of construction waste, reducing labor costs and improving waste removal efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224029901U_ABST
    Figure CN224029901U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste collection and transportation, in particular to a garbage collection and transportation device for building demolition, which is convenient to load and unload and comprises a base, self-locking universal wheels are arranged at the lower end of the base, a positioning plate is arranged below the base, an electric push rod is arranged at the upper end of the positioning plate, and a limiting bin is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base. A push-pull handrail is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end of the limiting bin, a movable frame is arranged on the inner side of the limiting bin, a supporting frame is arranged at the left end of the movable frame, a movable block is arranged at the lower end of the movable frame, and a driving lead screw is arranged on the inner side of the base. The movable block is controlled by the driving lead screw to drive the left end of the movable frame to extend to the outer side of the limiting bin, after building garbage is stacked on the surface of the conveying belt, the movable frame is driven by the driving lead screw to reset into the limiting bin, garbage packages can be conveyed in batches, and after the garbage is conveyed to a proper position, the conveying efficiency is improved. The garbage can be driven to be discharged from the upper part of the support frame through the reverse working of the conveying belt, and the garbage is automatically discharged.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building garbage collection and transportation technical field especially relates to a building demolition garbage collection and transportation equipment convenient for feeding and discharging. BACKGROUND

[0002] A large amount of building garbage, including concrete blocks, gravel blocks, brick and tile blocks and the like, is produced in the process of building demolition, and in order to avoid various hidden troubles caused by long-term stacking, the building garbage needs to be transported and treated in batches, involving the collection and transportation of the building garbage.

[0003] At present, in the process of collecting and transporting the building garbage produced in building demolition, excavators are usually used to collect and transport the garbage in combination with garbage collection and transportation vehicles, but in the case of small demolition area, the garbage needs to be packed and then carried into the garbage collection and transportation vehicle, resulting in time and labor consumption in the process of garbage collection and transportation, low efficiency and certain safety hazards.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problem that in the case of small demolition area, the garbage needs to be packed and then carried into the garbage collection and transportation vehicle, resulting in time and labor consumption in the process of garbage collection and transportation and low efficiency, a building demolition garbage collection and transportation equipment convenient for feeding and discharging can be designed, which facilitates the carrying of the packed building garbage into the garbage collection and transportation vehicle by setting a carrying trolley that can assist feeding and discharging, reduces labor cost and improves collection and transportation efficiency. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that in the case of small demolition area, the garbage needs to be packed and then carried into the garbage collection and transportation vehicle, resulting in time and labor consumption in the process of garbage collection and transportation and low efficiency.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a building demolition garbage collection and transportation equipment convenient for feeding and discharging, comprising a base, a self-locking universal wheel arranged at the lower end of the base, a positioning plate arranged below the base, an electric push rod arranged at the upper end of the positioning plate, a limiting bin fixedly installed at the upper end of the base, a push-pull handrail fixedly installed at the right side of the upper end of the limiting bin, a moving frame arranged at the inner side of the limiting bin, a supporting frame arranged at the left end of the moving frame, a movable block arranged at the lower end of the moving frame, a driving screw rod arranged at the inner side of the base, and a conveying belt arranged at the inner side of the moving frame.

[0007] Preferably, the positioning plate is arranged in a front-rear symmetrical manner and two anti-skid pads are fixedly installed at the lower end of the positioning plate, the upper end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the base, the lower end of the electric push rod extends to the lower end of the base and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning plate.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting bin is designed in a U-shaped structure, and sliding grooves are formed on the front and back sides of the limiting bin; the front and back sides of the moving frame are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves; and the lower end of the moving frame is slidably connected to the upper end of the base through a sliding rail.

[0009] Preferably, the left end of the supporting frame and the moving frame are fixedly connected; the lower end of the supporting frame is provided with an auxiliary universal wheel; and the right side of the moving frame is fixedly provided with a baffle.

[0010] Preferably, the inner side of the base is fixedly provided with a driving motor; the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the right end of a driving screw; and the left end of the driving screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the movable block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving frame; the lower end of the movable block extends to the inner side of the base through a movable groove and is threadedly connected to the outer side of the driving screw; and the movable block and the inner side of the movable groove are slidably connected.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the conveying belt and the moving frame are matched with each other; the right end of the inner side of the conveying belt is drivingly connected with a driving roller; the left side of the driving roller is provided with driving rollers arranged at equal intervals; the driving rollers are drivingly connected to the inner side of the conveying belt; and the front and back ends of the driving rollers are rotatably connected to the moving frame.

[0013] The building demolition garbage cleaning and transporting equipment has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The building demolition garbage cleaning and transporting equipment has the following beneficial effects: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The building demolition garbage cleaning and transporting equipment has the following beneficial effects: Figure One ;

[0016] Figure 2 The building demolition garbage cleaning and transporting equipment has the following beneficial effects: Figure Two ;

[0017] Figure 3 The building demolition garbage cleaning and transporting equipment has the following beneficial effects: Figure Three ;

[0018] Figure 4The utility model discloses a building demolition garbage cleaning and transporting equipment convenient for feeding and discharging Figure One ;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a building demolition garbage cleaning and transporting equipment convenient for feeding and discharging Figure Two .

[0020] The drawing figure mark is explained: 1, base, 2, self -locking universal wheel, 3, positioning board, 4, electric push rod, 5, limiting bin, 51, sliding slot, 6, push -pull handrail, 7, moving frame, 71, baffle, 8, support frame, 81, auxiliary universal wheel, 9, movable block, 10, drive screw, 101, drive motor, 11, conveying belt, 111, drive roller, 112, driven roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of garbage cleaning and transporting equipment convenient for feeding and discharging of building demolition, including base 1, the lower end of base 1 is provided with self-locking universal wheel 2, the lower of base 1 is provided with positioning board 3, the upper end of positioning board 3 is provided with electric push rod 4, the upper end of base 1 is fixedly installed with limiting bin 5, limiting bin 5 upper end right side is fixedly installed with push -pull handrail 6, the inner side of limiting bin 5 is provided with moving frame 7, the left end of moving frame 7 is provided with support frame 8, the lower end of moving frame 7 is provided with movable block 9, the inner side of base 1 is provided with drive screw 10, the inner side of moving frame 7 is provided with conveying belt 11.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 In the embodiment, positioning board 3 is symmetrically provided with two in front and back, the lower end of positioning board 3 is fixedly installed with non-slip mat, the upper end of electric push rod 4 and the inner side of base 1 are fixedly connected, the lower end of electric push rod 4 extends to the lower end of base 1, and is fixedly connected with the upper end of positioning board 3, after moving to suitable position by push -pull handrail 6 to push base 1, lock self-locking universal wheel 2, by controlling electric push rod 4 to drive the non-slip mat of the lower end of positioning board 3 and ground close adhesion, realize the stable parking of base 1.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5In the embodiment, the limiting bin 5 is designed in a U-shaped structure, sliding grooves 51 are formed in the front and back sides of the limiting bin 5, the front and back sides of the moving frame 7 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves 51, the lower end of the moving frame 7 is slidably connected to the upper end of the base 1 through a sliding rail, the left end of the moving frame 7 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 8, the lower end of the supporting frame 8 is provided with an auxiliary universal wheel 81, the right side of the moving frame 7 is fixedly installed with a baffle 71, the inner side of the base 1 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 101, the output end of the driving motor 101 is fixedly connected to the right end of a driving lead screw 10, the left end of the driving lead screw 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, the upper end of a movable block 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving frame 7, the lower end of the movable block 9 extends to the inner side of the base 1 through a movable groove and is threadedly connected to the outer side of the driving lead screw 10, the movable block 9 is slidably connected to the inner side of the movable groove, a conveying belt 11 is adapted to the inner side of the moving frame 7, the right end of the inner side of the conveying belt 11 is drivingly connected with a driving roller 111, the left side of the driving roller 111 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of driven rollers 112, the driven rollers 112 are drivingly connected to the inner side of the conveying belt 11, and the front and back ends of the driven rollers 112 are rotatably connected to the moving frame 7. Through the working of the driving motor 101, the driving lead screw 10 is driven to rotate, the movable block 9 slides along the movable groove, the left end of the moving frame 7 is extended to the outer side of the limiting bin 5, at this time, the auxiliary universal wheel 81 cooperates with rolling, the supporting frame 8 supports the moving frame 7, avoids the whole equipment from being unstable in gravity center, the packaged construction waste is placed on the surface of the conveying belt 11 of the part of the moving frame 7 extended to the outer side of the limiting bin 5, then the driving roller 111 is driven to rotate to control the conveying belt 11 to convey the construction waste to the baffle 71, until the surface of the conveying belt 11 is full, at this time, the moving frame 7 is reset to the limiting bin 5 through the driving of the driving lead screw 10, the self-locking universal wheel 2 is unlocked, the positioning plate 3 is lifted to be separated from the ground, the push-pull handrail 6 is pushed to convey the waste packages in batches, after the waste is conveyed to a suitable position, the conveying belt 11 is worked in the reverse direction to drive the waste to be discharged from above the supporting frame 8, the waste is automatically discharged, which is convenient and fast.

[0025] In the working process, after the base 1 is moved to the appropriate position by pushing and pulling the handrails 6, the self-locking universal wheel 2 is locked, the anti-skid pad at the lower end of the positioning plate 3 is tightly attached to the ground by controlling the electric push rod 4, the stable parking of the base 1 is realized, the driving screw 10 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 101, the movable block 9 slides along the movable groove, the left end of the moving frame 7 is extended to the outside of the limiting bin 5, at this time, the auxiliary universal wheel 81 cooperates with the rolling, the support frame 8 supports the moving frame 7, avoids the case that the overall equipment is unstable, the packaged construction waste is placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 11 of the moving frame 7 extended to the outside of the limiting bin 5, then the driving roller 111 rotates to control the conveyor belt 11 to convey the construction waste to the baffle 71, until the surface of the conveyor belt 11 is full, at this time, the moving frame 7 is reset to the inside of the limiting bin 5 by the driving screw 10, the self-locking universal wheel 2 is unlocked, and the positioning plate 3 is lifted to be separated from the ground, the push-pull handle 6 is pushed to transport the waste package in batches, after the waste is transported to the appropriate position, the waste is discharged from above the support frame 8 by the reverse operation of the conveyor belt 11, the waste is automatically discharged, which is convenient and fast.

[0026] Through the above steps, the left end of the moving frame 7 is extended to the outside of the limiting bin 5 by driving the movable block 9 through the driving screw 10, the packaged construction waste is placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 11, then the construction waste is conveyed to the baffle 71 by the conveyor belt 11, until the surface of the conveyor belt 11 is full, the moving frame 7 is reset to the inside of the limiting bin 5 by the driving screw 10, the waste package can be transported in batches, after the waste is transported to the appropriate position, the waste is discharged from above the support frame 8 by the reverse operation of the conveyor belt 11, the waste is automatically discharged, so as to solve the problem that the waste needs to be packaged and then transported to the cleaning vehicle in the case that the demolition area is small, which causes time-consuming and labor-consuming in the waste cleaning process, and the efficiency is low.

Claims

1. A construction demolition waste removal device with convenient loading and unloading, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the base (1) is provided with a self-locking universal wheel (2), the lower part of the base (1) is provided with a positioning plate (3), the upper end of the positioning plate (3) is provided with an electric push rod (4), the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a limiting compartment (5), the upper right side of the limiting compartment (5) is fixedly installed with a push-pull handle (6), the inner side of the limiting compartment (5) is provided with a moving frame (7), the left end of the moving frame (7) is provided with a support frame (8), the lower end of the moving frame (7) is provided with a movable block (9), the inner side of the base (1) is provided with a drive screw (10), and the inner side of the moving frame (7) is provided with a conveyor belt (11).

2. The construction demolition waste removal equipment with convenient loading and unloading as described in claim 1, characterized in that: There are two positioning plates (3) arranged symmetrically in front and behind. The lower end of the positioning plate (3) is fixedly installed with an anti-slip pad. The upper end of the electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the base (1). The lower end of the electric push rod (4) extends to the lower end of the base (1) and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning plate (3).

3. The construction demolition waste removal equipment with convenient loading and unloading as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting compartment (5) has a U-shaped structure design. Slide grooves (51) are provided on the front and rear sides of the limiting compartment (5). The front and rear sides of the moving frame (7) are slidably connected to the inner side of the slide grooves (51). The lower end of the moving frame (7) and the upper end of the base (1) are slidably connected by slide rails.

4. The construction demolition waste removal equipment with convenient loading and unloading as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the support frame (8) and the movable frame (7) are fixedly connected. The lower end of the support frame (8) is provided with an auxiliary universal wheel (81), and the right side of the movable frame (7) is fixedly installed with a baffle (71).

5. The construction demolition waste removal equipment with convenient loading and unloading as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (101) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the base (1). The output end of the drive motor (101) is fixedly connected to the right end of the drive screw (10), and the left end of the drive screw (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1).

6. The construction demolition waste removal equipment with convenient loading and unloading as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the movable block (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable frame (7). The lower end of the movable block (9) extends to the inner side of the base (1) through the movable groove and is threadedly connected to the outer side of the drive screw (10). The movable block (9) and the inner side of the movable groove are slidably connected.

7. The construction demolition waste removal equipment with convenient loading and unloading as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the conveyor belt (11) and the moving frame (7) are adapted to each other. The right end of the inner side of the conveyor belt (11) is connected to the drive roller (111). The left side of the drive roller (111) is provided with driven rollers (112) arranged at equal intervals. The driven rollers (112) are connected to the inner side of the conveyor belt (11). The front and rear ends of the driven rollers (112) are rotatably connected to the moving frame (7).