Capacitor destaticizing typesetting device
By using a vibrating screen, a limiting plate, and an ion bar in conjunction with a conveying mechanism, the automatic rectangular array arrangement and static electricity removal of capacitors are achieved, solving the problem of the single function of capacitor arrangement and static electricity removal in the existing technology, and adapting to the needs of capacitors of different sizes.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
In the current capacitor manufacturing process, it is difficult to arrange capacitors in a rectangular array on the substrate and it is impossible to perform static electricity removal treatment, resulting in limited functionality.
A vibrating screen is used to transport capacitors one by one to the first conveyor belt. The capacitors are horizontally arranged and destatically removed by the limiting plate and ion bar. Then, the conveying mechanism arranges the capacitors row by row on the substrate. The adjustment component is used to adapt capacitors of different sizes.
It realizes automatic rectangular array layout of capacitors and performs static electricity removal treatment during the layout process to meet the needs of capacitors of different sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN224029905U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capacitor processing equipment, especially to a capacitor static electricity removing layout device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Capacitors are one of the electronic components used in electronic equipment, and are widely used in direct-through interworking, coupling, bypass, filtering, tuning loop, energy conversion, control and other aspects in circuits. A capacitor is usually composed of two electrodes and a dielectric material between them. The dielectric material is an electrical medium that generates polarization charges on the surface of the dielectric when placed in an electric field between two parallel plates with equal opposite charges. As a result, the charges bound to the plates increase accordingly, maintaining the potential difference between the plates unchanged.
[0003] Currently, during the production of capacitors, a stringing machine is usually used to string capacitors. For example, a kind of aluminum electrolytic capacitor stringing machine disclosed in Chinese patent No. CN221352580U relates to the technical field of capacitor stringing machine device, which comprises a base table assembly with a bottom table and a stringing assembly. The locking assembly includes an unlocking table, a U-shaped bottom table, a rotating arm, and a U-shaped lock rod.
[0004] Although the stringing machine can string capacitors, the device can only string capacitors in one direction, cannot arrange capacitors in a rectangular array on the substrate, and cannot remove static electricity from capacitors, which is single-function. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a capacitor static electricity removing layout device to solve the problem of difficulty in laying out capacitors and single function in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the utility model provides a capacitor static electricity removing layout device, which comprises a rack and a vibrating screen arranged beside the rack for conveying capacitors one by one; a first conveying belt connected with the vibrating screen and arranged on the rack in a horizontal direction for conveying capacitors in a horizontal direction; a second conveying belt arranged vertically below the first conveying belt for conveying substrates one by one; a limiting plate arranged on the first conveying belt and capable of abutting against the side wall of the capacitors to arrange multiple capacitors in a single row; a conveying mechanism arranged on the rack and capable of conveying the capacitors in a single row to the second conveying belt below; and an ion bar arranged on the first conveying belt and capable of removing static electricity from the capacitors in a single row.
[0007] By adopting the technical scheme, the capacitors can be conveyed one by one to the first conveying belt on the rack through the vibrating screen, the capacitors are received by the first conveying belt and are conveyed along the horizontal direction, under the abutting and limiting of the limiting plates, the capacitors are arranged in rows along the conveying direction of the first conveying belt, then the capacitors are subjected to static electricity removal treatment by the ionizer, then the row of capacitors is conveyed from the first conveying belt to the substrate on the second conveying belt below through the conveying mechanism, then the substrate is fed vertically to the first conveying belt direction through the second conveying belt, so that the capacitors can be arranged on the substrate in rows, automatic arrangement of the capacitors is realized, and the capacitors can be subjected to static electricity removal treatment by the ionizer during the arrangement process.
[0008] In an embodiment of the utility model, limiting board is provided with two and opposite setting in capacitor both sides, limiting board along first conveying belt conveying direction setting, first conveying belt still be provided with can adjust two limiting board relative spacing's first adjusting assembly.
[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the capacitors can be conveyed one by one to the first conveying belt on the rack through the vibrating screen, the capacitors are received by the first conveying belt and are conveyed along the horizontal direction, under the abutting and limiting of the limiting plates, the capacitors are arranged in rows along the conveying direction of the first conveying belt, then the capacitors are subjected to static electricity removal treatment by the ionizer, then the row of capacitors is conveyed from the first conveying belt to the substrate on the second conveying belt below through the conveying mechanism, then the substrate is fed vertically to the first conveying belt direction through the second conveying belt, so that the capacitors can be arranged on the substrate in rows, automatic arrangement of the capacitors is realized, and the capacitors can be subjected to static electricity removal treatment by the ionizer during the arrangement process.
[0010] In an embodiment of the utility model, first conveying belt end part still be provided with can abut the positioning capacitor end part's positioning rod and setting in first conveying belt can along conveying belt conveying direction adjusting positioning rod position's second adjusting assembly.
[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the capacitors can be conveyed one by one to the first conveying belt on the rack through the vibrating screen, the capacitors are received by the first conveying belt and are conveyed along the horizontal direction, under the abutting and limiting of the limiting plates, the capacitors are arranged in rows along the conveying direction of the first conveying belt, then the capacitors are subjected to static electricity removal treatment by the ionizer, then the row of capacitors is conveyed from the first conveying belt to the substrate on the second conveying belt below through the conveying mechanism, then the substrate is fed vertically to the first conveying belt direction through the second conveying belt, so that the capacitors can be arranged on the substrate in rows, automatic arrangement of the capacitors is realized, and the capacitors can be subjected to static electricity removal treatment by the ionizer during the arrangement process.
[0012] In an embodiment of the utility model, conveying mechanism includes setting along first conveying belt conveying direction's support plate, setting in support plate downside can adsorb single row capacitor's adsorption assembly, setting in rack can drive support plate along vertical direction's lifting assembly and setting in rack can drive lifting assembly along second conveying belt conveying direction displacement's feed assembly.
[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the capacitors can be conveyed one by one to the first conveying belt on the rack through the vibrating screen, the capacitors are received by the first conveying belt and are conveyed along the horizontal direction, under the abutting and limiting of the limiting plates, the capacitors are arranged in rows along the conveying direction of the first conveying belt, then the capacitors are subjected to static electricity removal treatment by the ionizer, then the row of capacitors is conveyed from the first conveying belt to the substrate on the second conveying belt below through the conveying mechanism, then the substrate is fed vertically to the first conveying belt direction through the second conveying belt, so that the capacitors can be arranged on the substrate in rows, automatic arrangement of the capacitors is realized, and the capacitors can be subjected to static electricity removal treatment by the ionizer during the arrangement process.
[0014] In an embodiment of the utility model, adsorption assembly includes setting along support plate extension direction's adsorption plate under support plate, setting in adsorption plate lower end's multiple air holes, setting on rack's air pump and connecting air pump and adsorption plate's air pipe.
[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the capacitors can be conveyed one by one to the first conveying belt on the rack through the vibrating screen, the capacitors are received by the first conveying belt and are conveyed along the horizontal direction, under the abutting and limiting of the limiting plates, the capacitors are arranged in rows along the conveying direction of the first conveying belt, then the capacitors are subjected to static electricity removal treatment by the ionizer, then the row of capacitors is conveyed from the first conveying belt to the substrate on the second conveying belt below through the conveying mechanism, then the substrate is fed vertically to the first conveying belt direction through the second conveying belt, so that the capacitors can be arranged on the substrate in rows, automatic arrangement of the capacitors is realized, and the capacitors can be subjected to static electricity removal treatment by the ionizer during the arrangement process.
[0016] In an embodiment of the utility model, the lifting assembly includes a support plate, guide columns arranged on both sides of the support plate in the vertical direction, a lifting cylinder arranged on the support plate and capable of driving the support plate to lift in the vertical direction, the lower side of the guide column is fixedly connected with the support plate and slidably connected with the support plate, and an elastic member is further arranged between the support plate and the support plate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the lifting cylinder is used as a power source to drive the lifting, and the guide column and the elastic member are used to make the lifting more stable, and the capacitor is not easy to fall off during movement.
[0018] In an embodiment of the utility model, the feeding assembly includes a slide rail arranged on the rack in the conveying direction of the second conveying belt and slidably connected with the support plate, and a feeding cylinder arranged on the rack and capable of driving the support plate to displace in the extension direction of the slide rail.
[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the feeding cylinder is used to drive the support plate to repeatedly displace along the slide rail.
[0020] In an embodiment of the utility model, the first adjusting assembly includes a first adjusting block arranged on the side wall of the first conveying belt, a first adjusting screw arranged on the first adjusting block in the conveying direction of the second conveying belt and rotatably connected with the limiting plate, and a knob rotatably connected with the first adjusting block and threadedly matched with the first adjusting screw.
[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first adjusting screw is displaced along its axis by rotating and screwing to drive the limiting plate to displace, thereby adjusting the relative distance between the two limiting plates.
[0022] In an embodiment of the utility model, the second adjusting assembly includes a second adjusting block mounted on the end of the first conveying belt, a slide rod arranged in the conveying direction of the first conveying belt and fixedly connected with the positioning block, and a second adjusting screw capable of driving the slide rod to displace.
[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the positioning block is driven to move by rotating the second adjusting screw, thereby adjusting the position.
[0024] In an embodiment of the utility model, the ion rod is arranged on the rear side of the first conveying belt.
[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, it is more convenient to perform the electric capacity treatment on the whole row of capacitors.
[0026] As described above, the capacitor static electricity removing and arranging device has the following beneficial effects: the capacitors can be conveyed to the first conveying belt on the rack one by one through the vibrating screen, the capacitors are received by the first conveying belt and are conveyed along the horizontal direction, the capacitors are arranged in rows along the conveying direction of the first conveying belt under the abutting and limiting of the limiting plate, then the capacitors are subjected to static electricity removing treatment by the ion bar, then the capacitors are conveyed from the first conveying belt to the substrate on the second conveying belt below through the conveying mechanism, then the substrate is fed perpendicularly to the first conveying belt direction by the second conveying belt, so that the capacitors can be arranged on the substrate in rows, automatic arranging of the capacitors is realized, and the capacitors can be subjected to static electricity removing treatment by the ion bar during the arranging process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the whole disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0028] Figure 2 A structure schematic view of the first adjusting assembly disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0029] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the conveying mechanism disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0030] Element number explanation
[0031] 1, rack; 2, vibrating screen; 3, first conveying belt; 4, second conveying belt; 5, limiting plate; 6, conveying mechanism; 7, ion bar; 8, first adjusting assembly; 9, positioning rod; 10, second adjusting assembly;
[0032] 20, support plate; 21, adsorption assembly; 22, lifting assembly; 23, feeding assembly;
[0033] 30, adsorption plate; 31, air pipe; 32, air pump;
[0034] 40, support plate; 41, guide column; 42, lifting air cylinder; 43, elastic member;
[0035] 50, sliding rail; 51, feeding air cylinder;
[0036] 60, first adjusting block; 61, first adjusting screw rod; 62, knob;
[0037] 70, second adjusting block; 71, sliding rod; 72, second adjusting screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The implementation of the utility model will be described by specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the utility model can be easily understood by those skilled in the art according to the content disclosed in the specification.
[0039] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 . It should be understood that the structure, proportion, size, etc. shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those skilled in the art to understand and read, and are not used to limit the implementation conditions of the present application, so they do not have technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportion relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the function and purpose of the present application, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present application. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" in the present specification are only for the convenience of clear description, and are not used to limit the scope of the present application. The change or adjustment of the relative relationship, without substantially changing the technical content, is also considered as the scope of the present application.
[0040] As Figure 1 shown, the present application provides a capacitor static electricity removing and layout device, comprising: a rack 1 and a vibrating screen 2 arranged beside the rack 1 for conveying capacitors one by one, the vibrating screen 2 adopts a disc vibrating screen 2;
[0041] A first conveying belt 3 is connected with the discharge port of the vibrating screen 2 and is arranged on the rack 1 in a horizontal direction for conveying capacitors in a horizontal direction, which can receive the capacitors output by the vibrating screen 2 and drive the capacitors to move in a horizontal direction, so that the capacitors are arranged on the first conveying belt 3;
[0042] A second conveying belt 4 is arranged vertically below the first conveying belt 3 for conveying substrates one by one;
[0043] As Figure 2 shown, a limiting plate 5 is arranged on the first conveying belt 3 and can abut against the side wall of the capacitors to arrange multiple capacitors in a single row, so that the capacitors can enter the first conveying belt 3 from the outlet of the vibrating screen 2 and be limited by the limiting plate 5 to abut against the side wall of the capacitors, limiting the conveying position of the capacitors, so that they are arranged in a specified direction. The limiting plate 5 is arranged on both sides of the capacitors and is arranged opposite to each other along the conveying direction of the first conveying belt 3;
[0044] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 shown, a conveying mechanism 6 is arranged on the rack 1 and can convey the capacitors in a single row to the second conveying belt 4 below, so that the capacitors arranged in a row on the first conveying belt 3 can be conveyed to the substrate on the second conveying belt 4 below synchronously, and can be fed by the second conveying belt 4, so that the capacitors can be arranged on the substrate in a row by row manner, realizing the layout of the capacitors;
[0045] The conveying mechanism 6 comprises a support plate 20 arranged along the conveying direction of the first conveying belt 3, an adsorption assembly 21 arranged below the support plate 20 and capable of adsorbing the single-row capacitors, a lifting assembly 22 arranged on the rack 1 and capable of driving the support plate 20 to lift along the vertical direction, and a feeding assembly 23 arranged on the rack 1 and capable of driving the lifting assembly 22 to displace along the conveying direction of the second conveying belt 4.
[0046] After the single-row capacitors on the first conveying belt 3 are adsorbed by the adsorption assembly 21 below the support plate 20, the support plate 20 is lifted by the lifting assembly 22, so that the capacitors are separated from the first conveying belt 3, and then the capacitors are moved along the conveying direction of the second conveying belt 4 by the feeding assembly 23, so that the capacitors are moved above the substrate of the second conveying belt 4, and then the single-row capacitors are placed on the substrate by the lifting assembly 22 in cooperation with the adsorption assembly 21, thereby realizing the conveying of the capacitors. The first conveying belt 3, the conveying mechanism 6 and the second conveying belt 4 are used in cooperation to complete the layout of the capacitors.
[0047] The adsorption assembly 21 comprises an adsorption plate 30 arranged below the support plate 20 along the extension direction of the support plate 20, a plurality of air holes arranged at the lower end of the adsorption plate 30, an air pump 32 arranged on the rack 1, and an air pipe 31 connecting the air pump 32 and the adsorption plate 30. The air pipe 31 is connected to the two sides of the adsorption plate 30 respectively, and each air hole is in communication with the air pipe 31. The adsorption of the capacitors is realized by the air pump 32 in cooperation with the air holes on the adsorption plate 30.
[0048] The lifting assembly 22 comprises a support plate 40, guide columns 41 arranged on both sides of the support plate 40 along the vertical direction, a lifting cylinder 42 arranged on the support plate 40 and capable of driving the support plate 20 to lift along the vertical direction. The lower side of the guide column 41 is fixedly connected with the support plate 20 and slidably connected with the support plate 40. The lifting cylinder 42 is arranged in the middle of the support plate 20, and the guide columns 41 are oppositely arranged on both sides. A resilient member 43, which is a spring, is arranged between the support plate 40 and the support plate 20, and can elastically connect the support plate 40 and the support plate 20.
[0049] The feeding assembly 23 comprises slide rails 50 arranged on the rack 1 along the conveying direction of the second conveying belt 4 and slidably connected with the support plate 40, and a feeding cylinder 51 arranged on the rack 1 and capable of driving the support plate 40 to displace along the extension direction of the slide rails 50. The slide rails 50 are provided with two, and the support plate 40 is correspondingly slidably connected with the two slide rails 50. The support plate 40 is reciprocally displaced on the slide rails 50 by the feeding cylinder 51.
[0050] An ion bar 7 capable of performing the electrostatic discharge treatment on the capacitors on the first conveying belt 3 is further arranged beside the first conveying belt 3. The ion bar 7 is arranged along the conveying direction of the first conveying belt 3 and located at the rear side of the first conveying belt 3, and is capable of performing the electrostatic discharge treatment on the single-row capacitors.
[0051] The first adjusting assembly 8 is arranged on the first conveying belt 3 and capable of adjusting the relative distance between the two limiting plates 5, and the first adjusting assembly 8 comprises a first adjusting block 60 arranged on the side wall of the first conveying belt 3, a first adjusting screw 61 arranged on the first adjusting block 60 along the conveying direction of the second conveying belt 4 and connected with the limiting plate 5 in a rotating mode, and a knob 62 connected with the first adjusting block 60 in a rotating mode and threaded with the first adjusting screw 61.
[0052] The first adjusting block 60 is arranged on the two sides of the limiting plate 5 along the extending direction of the limiting plate 5, and the two knobs 62 are synchronously adjusted to adjust the movement of the limiting plate 5.
[0053] The first conveying belt 3 is further provided with a positioning rod 9 capable of abutting against the end of the capacitor and a second adjusting assembly 10 arranged on the first conveying belt 3 and capable of adjusting the position of the positioning rod 9 along the conveying direction of the conveying belt, and the second adjusting assembly 10 comprises a second adjusting block 70 arranged on the end of the first conveying belt 3, a sliding rod 71 arranged along the conveying direction of the first conveying belt 3 and fixedly connected with the positioning block, and a second adjusting screw 72 capable of driving the sliding displacement.
[0054] The second adjusting screw 72 is rotated to drive the positioning rod 9 to displace along the conveying direction of the first conveying belt 3, so as to adjust the position of the capacitor on the end of the first conveying belt 3, and the position of the capacitor can correspond to the position of the substrate on the conveying mechanism 6 and the second conveying belt 4.
[0055] In summary, the capacitor is conveyed to the first conveying belt 3 on the rack 1 by the vibrating screen 2, the first conveying belt 3 receives the capacitor and drives the capacitor to convey along the horizontal direction, the multiple capacitors are arranged in rows along the conveying direction of the first conveying belt 3 under the abutting and limiting of the limiting plate 5, then the capacitor is subjected to the static electricity removing treatment by the ion bar 7, then the row of capacitors is conveyed from the first conveying belt 3 to the substrate on the second conveying belt 4 below by the conveying mechanism 6, then the substrate is fed along the direction perpendicular to the first conveying belt 3 by the second conveying belt 4, so that the capacitors can be arranged on the substrate in rows, the automatic arrangement of the capacitors is realized, and the capacitor can be subjected to the static electricity removing treatment by the ion bar 7 during the arrangement.
[0056] Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes the various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
[0057] The above embodiment only exemplarily illustrates the principle and effect of the utility model, and is not used for limiting the utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical thought disclosed by the utility model should be covered by the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A capacitor-based static eliminator for typesetting, characterized in that, include: The frame and a vibrating screen set next to the frame for conveying capacitors one by one; The first conveyor belt is connected to the vibrating screen and is set horizontally on the frame for conveying capacitors horizontally. The second conveyor belt is arranged perpendicularly to and below the first conveyor belt, and is used to transport substrates one by one; A limiting plate is set on the first conveyor belt to abut against the side wall of the capacitor so that multiple capacitors can be arranged in a single row. The conveying mechanism, mounted on the frame, can convey a single row of capacitors to the lower second conveyor belt; An ion bar, positioned next to the first conveyor belt, is used to remove static electricity from a single row of capacitors.
2. The electrostatic discharge (ESD) layout device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting plates are provided and are arranged opposite each other on both sides of the capacitor. The limiting plates are arranged along the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt. The first conveyor belt is also provided with a first adjustment component that can adjust the relative distance between the two limiting plates.
3. The electrostatic discharge (ESD) typesetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveyor belt end is also provided with a positioning rod that can abut against the end of the positioning capacitor and a second adjustment component that is provided on the first conveyor belt and can adjust the position of the positioning rod along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt.
4. The electrostatic discharge (ESD) typesetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes a support plate arranged along the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt, an adsorption component arranged on the lower side of the support plate that can adsorb a single row of capacitors, a lifting component arranged on the frame that can drive the support plate to rise and fall in the vertical direction, and a feeding component arranged on the frame that can drive the lifting component to move along the conveying direction of the second conveyor belt.
5. The capacitor-based static-eliminating layout device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adsorption assembly includes an adsorption plate disposed below the support plate along the extension direction of the support plate, a plurality of air holes disposed at the lower end of the adsorption plate, an air pump disposed on the frame, and an air pipe connecting the air pump and the adsorption plate.
6. The capacitor-based static-eliminating layout device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a support plate, guide columns arranged on both sides of the support plate in a vertical direction, and a lifting cylinder arranged on the support plate that can drive the support plate to rise and fall in a vertical direction. The lower side of the guide column is fixedly connected to the support plate and slidably connected to the support plate. An elastic element is also provided between the support plate and the support plate.
7. The capacitor-based static-eliminating layout device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a slide rail mounted on the frame along the conveying direction of the second conveyor belt and slidably connected to the support plate, and a feeding cylinder mounted on the frame that can push the support plate to move along the extension direction of the slide rail.
8. The capacitor-based static-eliminating layout device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first adjustment component includes a first adjustment block disposed on the side wall of the first conveyor belt, a first adjustment screw disposed on the first adjustment block along the conveying direction of the second conveyor belt and rotatably connected to a limiting plate, and a knob rotatably connected to the first adjustment block and threadedly engaged with the first adjustment screw.
9. The capacitor-based static-eliminating typesetting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second adjustment component includes a second adjustment block installed at the end of the first conveyor belt, a slide bar arranged along the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt and fixedly connected to the positioning block, and a second adjustment screw capable of driving sliding displacement.
10. The electrostatic discharge (ESD) typesetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ion bar is positioned behind the first conveyor belt.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aluminum electrolytic capacitor stringing machine
CN221352580U