Safe icebreaking device for building construction

Abstract

The utility model provides a safe icebreaking device for building construction, and belongs to the technical field of construction safety. Comprising a supporting plate, an ice breaking assembly and an ice shoveling assembly are arranged on the supporting plate, the ice breaking assembly comprises first electric push rods which are symmetrically arranged, an ice breaking plate is arranged between the telescopic rod ends of the first electric push rods, and a plurality of ice breaking cones are arranged at the bottom of the ice breaking plate at equal intervals; the ice shoveling assembly comprises a second electric push rod, an ice shoveling plate is arranged at the telescopic rod end of the second electric push rod, and an ice guiding plate is arranged on the edge of the top of the ice shoveling plate. A worker pushes the whole device to move forwards, the first electric push rod is started through the ice breaking assembly to drive the ice breaking cone to stretch out and draw back in a reciprocating mode, the ice breaking cone presses the ice surface to break ice on the road surface, and the ice shoveling assembly and the device move to drive the shovel head to move to shovel broken ice blocks. The shoveled ice blocks slide towards the two sides along the ice guide plate, a road construction pavement where ice is removed and workers walk can be effectively shoveled out, more manpower is saved, and the fatigue strength of the workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model provides a construction safety ice-breaking device, belonging to the field of construction safety technology. Background Technology

[0002] Building construction refers to the production activities during the implementation phase of an engineering project. It is the process of building various types of structures, or the process of turning the lines on design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation construction, main structure construction, roofing construction, and decoration construction. In winter, when rain and snow cause ice to form on construction roads and concrete surfaces at construction sites, de-icing and ice removal work is usually necessary for construction safety.

[0003] The most common method of ice breaking and de-icing is to have multiple workers use hammers and other tools to break the ice, then use shovels and spades to remove the ice fragments, creating a clear path for workers to walk on. This entire ice breaking and de-icing process often requires considerable manpower, and the workers experience significant fatigue. Therefore, this invention provides a safe ice breaking device for construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem solved by this utility model is that: using a large number of workers with tools to brute force to shovel out a road surface to remove ice and allow workers to walk on it often requires a considerable amount of manpower, and the fatigue intensity of the workers is also relatively high.

[0005] To solve the technical problem, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a construction safety ice-breaking device, including a support plate, a movable component at the bottom of the support plate, an ice-breaking component and an ice-shoveling component disposed on one side of the ice-breaking component, the ice-breaking component including symmetrically arranged electric push rods, an ice-breaking plate disposed below the support plate between the telescopic rod ends of the electric push rods, and a plurality of ice-breaking cones equidistantly disposed at the bottom of the ice-breaking plate; the ice-shoveling component including an electric push rod two disposed on one side of the electric push rods, an ice-shoveling plate in a triangular shape disposed below the support plate at the telescopic rod end of the electric push rod two, and an ice guide plate disposed on one side of the ice-breaking plate at the top edge of the ice-shoveling plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a push handle is provided on the top of the support plate near the ice-shoveling component, and the moving component includes support columns symmetrically arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the support plate, with rollers at the bottom of the support columns.

[0007] Furthermore, both the electric push rod one and the electric push rod two are fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate, and the ice-breaking component and the ice-shoveling component are both mounted inside the moving component.

[0008] Furthermore, the top of the ice-breaking plate is provided with a reinforcing rib one that is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod one, and the top of the ice-scraping plate is provided with a reinforcing rib two that is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod two.

[0009] Furthermore, the ice-shoveling plate is provided with an inclined shovel head near the edge of the ice-breaking plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the support plate is provided with a battery box and a controller, and the battery in the battery box is electrically connected to electric push rod one and electric push rod two through the controller.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] Workers push the entire device forward, and through the ice-breaking component, the electric push rod is activated, causing the ice-breaking plate and ice-breaking cone to reciprocate. The ice-breaking cone moves downward to press the ice surface, breaking the ice on the construction dirt road and concrete road. Through the ice-shoveling component, the electric push rod is activated, causing the ice-shoveling plate, ice guide plate, and shovel head to move downward to the appropriate position. The movement of the device causes the shovel head to move, which can shovel the broken ice blocks. The shoveled ice blocks slide along the ice guide plate to both sides, effectively clearing a road surface for workers to walk on. Compared with the traditional method of using a large number of workers for ice breaking and de-icing, this method saves manpower and reduces the fatigue of workers. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a construction safety ice-breaking device according to this utility model. Figure 1 .

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a construction safety ice-breaking device according to this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a construction safety ice-breaking device according to this utility model. Figure 3 .

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a construction safety ice-breaking device according to this utility model. Figure 4 .

[0017] 1. Support plate; 2. Moving component; 3. Ice-breaking component; 4. Ice-shoveling component; 5. Electric push rod one; 6. Ice-breaking plate; 7. Ice-breaking cone; 8. Electric push rod two; 9. Ice-shoveling plate; 10. Ice guide plate; 11. Push handle; 12. Support column; 13. Roller; 14. Reinforcing rib one; 15. Reinforcing rib two; 16. Shovel head; 17. Battery box; 18. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, front, back, top, and bottom mentioned or possibly mentioned in this specification are defined relative to their structure and are relative concepts. Therefore, they may vary depending on their location and usage; thus, these or other directional terms should not be interpreted as restrictive terms.

[0019] The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in this specification are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes one or more of the associated listed items, any or all possible combinations thereof.

[0020] To make the technical problems to be solved, the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0021] According to the appendix Figure 1 , 4 As shown: This utility model provides a construction safety ice-breaking device, including a support plate 1, a movable component 2 at the bottom of the support plate 1, and a push handle 11 on the top of the support plate 1 near the ice-scraping component 4. The movable component 2 includes support columns 12 symmetrically arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the support plate 1, and rollers 13 at the bottom of the support columns 12. When the worker holds the push handle 11 and pushes forward, the device can be moved forward by the action of the rollers 13. The rollers 13 are anti-slip wheels, and anti-slip chains can be installed on the rollers 13 to prevent slipping when moving on the ice surface of the road.

[0022] As per the instruction manual Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 4: The support plate 1 is equipped with an ice-breaking component 3 and an ice-shoveling component 4 located on one side of the ice-breaking component 3. Both the ice-breaking component 3 and the ice-shoveling component 4 are located inside the moving component 2. The ice-breaking component 3 includes an electric push rod 5 symmetrically fixed on the top of the support plate 1. An ice-breaking plate 6 is located below the support plate 1 between the telescopic rod ends of the electric push rod 5. The top of the ice-breaking plate 6 is equipped with a reinforcing rib 14 fixedly connected to the telescopic rod end of the electric push rod 5 to strengthen the fixation. Multiple ice-breaking cones 7 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the ice-breaking plate 6. The electric push rod 5 reciprocates within a certain time, thereby driving the ice-breaking plate 6 and the ice-breaking cones 7 to reciprocate. The ice-breaking cones 7 move downward to press the ice surface, which can break the ice on the construction dirt road and concrete road.

[0023] As per the instruction manual Figure 1 , 2As shown: The ice-shoveling assembly 4 includes an electric push rod 2 8 fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate 1 and located on one side of the electric push rod 1 5. The telescopic rod end of the electric push rod 2 8 is provided with a triangular ice-shoveling plate 9 located below the support plate 1. The top of the ice-shoveling plate 9 is provided with a reinforcing rib 2 15 fixedly connected to the telescopic rod end of the electric push rod 2 8, which serves to strengthen the fixation. The top edge of the ice-shoveling plate 9 is provided with an ice guide plate 10 located on one side of the ice-breaking plate 6. The edge of the ice-shoveling plate 9 near the edge of the ice-breaking plate 6 is provided with an inclined shovel head 16. By activating the electric push rod 1 5, the ice-shoveling plate 9, the ice guide plate 10, and the shovel head 16 can be moved downward.

[0024] As per the instruction manual Figure 3 As shown: The top of the support plate 1 is equipped with a battery box 17 and a controller 18. The battery in the battery box 17 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 5 and the electric push rod 8 through the controller 18. The battery supplies power to the electric push rod 5 and the electric push rod 8. The controller 18 controls the electric push rod 5 to reciprocate and extend and the electric push rod 8 to extend and retract within a certain period of time.

[0025] The control method of this utility model is automatic control through controller 18. The control circuit of controller 18 can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply is also common knowledge in the art. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.

[0026] The principle of this utility model

[0027] In use, when ice forms on construction roads and concrete surfaces due to rain or snow in winter, ice breaking and de-icing are necessary for construction safety. Workers push the handle 11 forward, which, under the action of the roller 13, moves the entire device forward. Through the ice-breaking component 3, the controller 18 controls the electric push rod 5 to reciprocate within a certain time, thereby causing the ice-breaking plate 6 and ice-breaking cone 7 to reciprocate. The ice-breaking cone 7 moves downwards to press against the ice surface, breaking the ice on the construction roads and concrete surfaces. Repeated pressing breaks the ice. The ice blocks are broken into smaller pieces. Through the ice-shoveling assembly 4, the controller 18 starts the electric push rod 5 to move the ice-shoveling plate 9, the ice guide plate 10, and the shovel head 16 downwards until the shovel head 16 contacts the ground or the gap is 2-4mm. When the device moves and moves the ice-shoveling plate 9, the ice guide plate 10, and the shovel head 16, the shovel head 16 can shovel the broken ice blocks. The shoveled ice blocks slide along the ice guide plate 10 to both sides, which can effectively shovel out a road surface for workers to walk on after the ice is removed. Compared with the traditional method of using a large number of workers to break ice and remove ice, it saves manpower and reduces the fatigue of workers.

[0028] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction safety ice-breaking device, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The support plate (1) has a moving component (2) at its bottom. The support plate (1) has an ice-breaking component (3) and an ice-shoveling component (4) on one side of the ice-breaking component (3). The ice-breaking component (3) includes a symmetrically arranged electric push rod (5). An ice-breaking plate (6) is provided between the telescopic rod ends of the electric push rod (5) and is located below the support plate (1). Multiple ice-breaking cones (7) are provided at equal intervals at the bottom of the ice-breaking plate (6). The ice-shoveling component (4) includes an electric push rod (8) on one side of the electric push rod (5). An ice-shoveling plate (9) is provided at the telescopic rod end of the electric push rod (8) and is located below the support plate (1) in a triangular shape. An ice guide plate (10) is provided at the top edge of the ice-shoveling plate (9) and is located on one side of the ice-breaking plate (6).

2. The construction safety ice-breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (1) has a push handle (11) on the side near the ice-shoveling assembly (4) at the top. The moving assembly (2) includes support columns (12) symmetrically arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the support plate (1). The bottom of the support column (12) is provided with rollers (13).

3. The construction safety ice-breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric push rod one (5) and electric push rod two (8) are both fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (1), and the ice breaking component (3) and ice shovel component (4) are both installed inside the moving component (2).

4. The construction safety ice-breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the ice-breaking plate (6) is provided with a reinforcing rib (14) that is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (5), and the top of the ice-scraping plate (9) is provided with a reinforcing rib (15) that is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (8).

5. The construction safety ice-breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ice-shoveling plate (9) has an inclined shovel head (16) near the edge of the ice-breaking plate (6).

6. The construction safety ice-breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (1) is provided with a battery box (17) and a controller (18). The battery in the battery box (17) is electrically connected to the electric push rod one (5) and the electric push rod two (8) through the controller (18).

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