Stand column steel frame structure of house building
The design of the splicing and reinforcement mechanisms simplifies the connection process between the columns and beams, solving the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive installation and inconvenient disassembly in existing technologies, and achieving efficient installation and stable support.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel frame structure of building columns is fixed to the beams with multiple bolts, which makes installation time-consuming and labor-intensive, reduces installation efficiency, and is inconvenient to disassemble.
The system employs a splicing mechanism and a reinforcement mechanism. The splicing mechanism uses a deflection plate and a return spring to achieve rapid connection of the crossbeams, reducing the number of bolts. The reinforcement mechanism uses a positioning rod and a connecting spring to provide stable support for the columns.
The process of connecting the columns and beams has been simplified, installation efficiency has been improved, subsequent disassembly is easier, and the stability and safety of the device have been enhanced.
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Figure CN224031883U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure, specifically is the stand column steel frame structure of house building. BACKGROUND
[0002] Steel structure building is a new building system, breaks through the industry boundary between the real estate industry, construction industry and metallurgical industry, and becomes a new industrial system, which is the steel structure building system that the insiders generally look forward to, compared with the traditional concrete building, the steel structure building replaces reinforced concrete with steel plate or profile steel, has higher strength and better seismic resistance, and needs to use steel structure to support in some house buildings, such as factory building construction.
[0003] The stand column of the steel frame structure of the current house building is usually fixedly connected with the cross beam through a plurality of bolts, which is not only time-consuming and laborious to install, increases the time for installing the steel beam, reduces the installation efficiency, and is inconvenient for subsequent disassembly, and is inconvenient for users to use, and therefore the stand column steel frame structure of the house building is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model discloses a stand column steel frame structure of house building, which solves the problem of the prior art that the current stand column is usually fixedly connected with the cross beam through a plurality of bolts, which is not only time-consuming and laborious to install, increases the time for installing the steel beam, reduces the installation efficiency, and is inconvenient for subsequent disassembly and inconvenient for users to use.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a stand column steel frame structure of house building, which comprises a stand column, an installation frame is fixed to the outer bottom of the stand column, a splicing mechanism is fixed to the top of the two sides of the stand column, a cross beam is arranged in the splicing mechanism, a reinforcing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the installation frame.
[0006] The splicing mechanism comprises a concave shell fixed to the top of the two sides of the stand column, a sliding rod is fixed to the bottom between the inner cavities of the two sides of the concave shell, a moving plate is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod, two insertion rods are fixed to one side of the moving plate, a pressing rod is slidably arranged through the bottom of the concave shell, a connecting seat is fixed to the top end of the pressing rod, and a deflection plate is symmetrically arranged in the connecting seat.
[0007] Preferably, the splicing mechanism further comprises a reset spring fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two moving plates, a connecting plate is fixed to the bottom end of the pressing rod, connecting blocks are fixed to the two ends of the cross beam, insertion holes are symmetrically arranged on one side of the connecting blocks, an L-shaped plate is fixed to the bottom of the concave shell, a bolt penetrates between the connecting plate and the L-shaped plate, and a nut is screwed on the outer side of the bolt.
[0008] Preferably, the deflection plate is rotationally connected to the inside of the moving plate, facilitating the movement of the moving plate, the distance between the two insertion rods is equal to the distance between the two insertion holes, facilitating the insertion of the insertion rod into the insertion hole.
[0009] Preferably, the reset spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod, the length, width and height of the connecting block are equal to the length, width and height of the notch of the concave shell, and the position of the connecting block embedded in the concave shell is limited.
[0010] Preferably, the reinforcing mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixed to the middle part of the outer side wall of the mounting frame, a positioning rod is fixed between the upper and lower sides of the inside of the mounting frame, adjusting holes are uniformly formed in the outer side wall of the positioning rod, limit rods are symmetrically fixed between the upper and lower sides of the inside of the mounting frame, a moving block slides on the outer side of the positioning rod and the limit rod, a fixed seat is fixed to the middle of one side of the moving block, a support rod rotates in the inside of the fixed seat, a mounting seat rotates at one end of the support rod, and a fixed plate is fixed to the bottom of the mounting seat.
[0011] Preferably, the reinforcing mechanism further comprises a vertical plate fixed to the top of the moving block, a fixed rod slides through one side of the vertical plate, a circular plate is fixed to one end of the fixed rod, a connecting spring is fixed to one side of the circular plate, facilitating the fixation of the moving block.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting spring is sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod, and one end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, facilitating the resetting of the fixed rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0014] 1、The present application, by the setting of the splicing mechanism, when connecting, press the pressing rod upward, drive the connecting seat to move, make the deflection plate deflect, drive the moving plate to move, then install the cross beam, make the connecting block be located in the notch of the concave shell, loosen the pressing rod, reset through the reset spring, make the two moving plates reset, make the insertion rod be embedded in the insertion hole, then fix the L-shaped plate and the connecting plate through the bolts and nuts, complete the connection, greatly reduce the number of bolts, make the connection more simple and convenient, save time, improve the installation efficiency, and also facilitate the subsequent disassembly, improve the practicality of the device.
[0015] 2, the application, by the setting of the reinforcing mechanism, after the column installation is completed, pull the round plate, drive the fixed rod to move, make the connecting spring stretch, at the same time make the fixed rod move out of the adjusting hole, then make the moving block slide outside the positioning rod and the limiting rod, adjust the deflection angle of the supporting rod, make the fixed rod align with the adjusting hole, loosen the round plate, through the reset of the connecting spring, make the fixed rod inlay in the adjusting hole, fix the moving block, then fix the fixed plate with the ground, make the supporting rod, the column and the ground form a triangle, support and reinforce the column, improve the stability of the device, improve the safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is splicing mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is jack opening structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is reinforcing mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is connecting spring installation structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] Reference numeral in the drawing: 100, column;200, installation frame;300, crossbeam;400, splicing mechanism;410, concave shell;420, sliding rod;430, moving plate;431, inserting rod;432, reset spring;440, pressing lever;441, connecting plate;450, connecting seat;451, deflection plate;460, connecting block;470, jack;480, L-shaped plate;490, bolt;491, nut;500, reinforcing mechanism;510, mounting frame;520, positioning rod;521, adjusting hole;530, limiting rod;540, moving block;550, fixed seat;560, supporting rod;561, mounting seat;570, fixed plate;580, vertical plate;581, fixed rod;582, round plate;583, connecting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment: as Figures 1-5The utility model provides a technical scheme of the column steel frame structure of housing construction, including column 100, the bottom fixed outside of column 100 has installation frame 200, the top fixed both sides of column 100 has splicing mechanism 400, the inside of splicing mechanism 400 has crossbeam 300, the outside of installation frame 200 is provided with reinforcing mechanism 500,
[0024] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 Splicing mechanism 400 includes the concave shell 410 fixed in the top of both sides of column 100, the bottom between the both sides of the inner chamber of concave shell 410 is fixed with slide rod 420, the outside symmetry of slide rod 420 has moving plate 430, one side of moving plate 430 is fixed with two insertion rods 431, the bottom of concave shell 410 is slid through and has press rod 440, the top of press rod 440 is fixed with connecting seat 450, the inside symmetry of connecting seat 450 has deflection plate 451, splicing mechanism 400 still includes reset spring 432 fixedly connected between the opposite side of two moving plates 430, the bottom of press rod 440 is fixed with connecting plate 441, both ends of crossbeam 300 are fixed with connecting block 460, the one side symmetry of connecting block 460 is provided with insertion hole 470, the bottom of concave shell 410 is fixed with L type board 480, the through of connecting plate 441 and L type board 480 has bolt 490, the outside of bolt 490 is screwed with nut 491, deflection plate 451 is rotationally connected in the inside of moving plate 430, the interval of two insertion rods 431 is equal with the interval of two insertion holes 470, reset spring 432 is sleeved on the outside of slide rod 420, the length and width and height of connecting block 460 are equal with the length and width and height of the notch of concave shell 410, by the setting of splicing mechanism 400, when connecting, press press rod 440 upwards, drive connecting seat 450 to move, make deflection plate 451 deflection, drive moving plate 430 to move, then crossbeam 300 is installed, make connecting block 460 be located in the notch of concave shell 410, loosen press rod 440, make two moving plates 430 reset through the reset of reset spring 432, make insertion rod 431 be embedded in insertion hole 470, then utilize bolt 490 and nut 491 and fix L type board 480 and connecting plate 441, complete connection, greatly reduce the number of bolt 490, make the connection more simple and convenient, save time, improve installation efficiency, and also convenient for subsequent disassembly, improve the practicability of device.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5The reinforcing mechanism 500 comprises a mounting frame 510 fixed to the middle part of the outer side wall of the mounting frame 200, a positioning rod 520 fixed to the middle part between the upper and lower sides of the inner part of the mounting frame 510, adjusting holes 521 uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the positioning rod 520, limiting rods 530 symmetrically fixed between the upper and lower sides of the inner part of the mounting frame 510, moving blocks 540 sliding on the outer side wall of the positioning rod 520 and the limiting rods 530, a fixed seat 550 fixed to the middle part of one side of the moving block 540, a support rod 560 rotating in the inner part of the fixed seat 550, a mounting seat 561 rotating on one end of the support rod 560, and a fixed plate 570 fixed to the bottom of the mounting seat 561; the reinforcing mechanism 500 further comprises a vertical plate 580 fixed to the top of the moving block 540, a fixed rod 581 sliding through one side of the vertical plate 580, a circular plate 582 fixed to one end of the fixed rod 581, and a connecting spring 583 fixed to one side of the circular plate 582; the connecting spring 583 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod 581, and one end of the connecting spring 583 is fixedly connected with one side of the vertical plate 580; by arranging the reinforcing mechanism 500, after the mounting of the stand 100 is completed, the circular plate 582 is pulled to drive the fixed rod 581 to move, so that the connecting spring 583 is stretched, and the fixed rod 581 moves out of the adjusting hole 521; then the moving block 540 slides on the outer side of the positioning rod 520 and the limiting rod 530, the deflection angle of the support rod 560 is adjusted, the fixed rod 581 is aligned with the adjusting hole 521, the circular plate 582 is loosened, the fixed rod 581 is embedded in the adjusting hole 521 through the reset of the connecting spring 583, the moving block 540 is fixed, then the fixed plate 570 is fixed to the ground, a triangle is formed between the support rod 560, the stand 100 and the ground, the stand 100 is supported and reinforced, the stability of the device is improved, and the safety is improved.
[0026] The utility model discloses a support device for vertical column, which comprises a vertical column, a support rod, a connecting spring, a fixed rod, a connecting block, a sliding block, a limiting rod, a support rod, a fixed plate, a connecting seat, a reset spring, a connecting block, a recessed shell, a connecting plate, a L-shaped plate, a bolt and a nut.
[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-exemplified embodiments but can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the utility model. The embodiments should therefore be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the above description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. No limitation is intended to the scope of the claims based on any embodiment number shown in the drawings.
Claims
1. A steel frame structure for building columns, characterized in that: Includes a column (100), with an installation frame (200) fixed to the bottom outer side of the column (100), and splicing mechanisms (400) fixed to the top of both sides of the column (100). The splicing mechanism (400) has a crossbeam (300) inside, and a reinforcing mechanism (500) is provided on the outside of the installation frame (200). The splicing mechanism (400) includes a concave shell (410) fixed to the top of both sides of the column (100). A slide rod (420) is fixed at the bottom between the two sides of the inner cavity of the concave shell (410). A movable plate (430) slides symmetrically on the outer side of the slide rod (420). Two insert rods (431) are fixed on one side of the movable plate (430). A push rod (440) slides through the bottom of the concave shell (410). A connecting seat (450) is fixed at the top of the push rod (440). A deflection plate (451) rotates symmetrically inside the connecting seat (450).
2. The steel frame structure for building columns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splicing mechanism (400) also includes a reset spring (432) fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two movable plates (430), a connecting plate (441) fixed at the bottom end of the push rod (440), connecting blocks (460) fixed at both ends of the crossbeam (300), a symmetrical through hole (470) is provided on one side of the connecting block (460), an L-shaped plate (480) is fixed at the bottom of the concave shell (410), a bolt (490) passes through between the connecting plate (441) and the L-shaped plate (480), and a nut (491) is screwed onto the outside of the bolt (490).
3. The steel frame structure for building columns according to claim 2, characterized in that: The deflection plate (451) is rotatably connected to the interior of the movable plate (430), and the distance between the two insert rods (431) is equal to the distance between the two insert holes (470).
4. The steel frame structure for building columns according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset spring (432) is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod (420), and the length, width and height of the connecting block (460) are equal to the length, width and height of the groove of the concave shell (410).
5. The steel frame structure for building columns according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement mechanism (500) includes a mounting bracket (510) fixed to the middle of the outer side wall of the mounting frame (200). A positioning rod (520) is fixed in the middle between the upper and lower sides inside the mounting bracket (510). An adjustment hole (521) is evenly opened through the outer side wall of the positioning rod (520). A limit rod (530) is symmetrically fixed between the upper and lower sides inside the mounting bracket (510). A moving block (540) slides on the outer side of the positioning rod (520) and the limit rod (530). A fixing seat (550) is fixed in the middle of one side of the moving block (540). A support rod (560) rotates inside the fixing seat (550). A mounting seat (561) rotates at one end of the support rod (560). A fixing plate (570) is fixed at the bottom of the mounting seat (561).
6. The steel frame structure for building columns according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reinforcement mechanism (500) also includes a vertical plate (580) fixed to the top of the movable block (540), a fixed rod (581) is slidably passed through one side of the vertical plate (580), a circular plate (582) is fixed to one end of the fixed rod (581), and a connecting spring (583) is fixed to one side of the circular plate (582).
7. The steel frame structure for building columns according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting spring (583) is sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod (581), and one end of the connecting spring (583) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (580).