Concrete formwork clamp
By designing a movable and adjustable concrete formwork clamp, and utilizing a combination of screws and spiral buckles, stable clamping and rapid fixing of the formwork are achieved, solving the problems of high clamp damage rate and low construction efficiency in existing technologies, and improving construction efficiency and clamp turnover rate.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for fixing concrete formwork suffer from high damage rates, low turnover rates, and low construction efficiency. In particular, the use of clamps is cumbersome and affects the construction progress, especially in the pouring of secondary structures in building interiors.
A concrete formwork clamp was designed, including a support, upper and lower connectors. The concrete formwork is clamped and fixed by means of a movable and adjustable second vertical rod, a first horizontal rod and a second horizontal rod, in conjunction with screws and spiral buckles, and using pins for limiting. The structure is simple, low in cost, and easy to assemble and disassemble.
It improves the clamping stability and construction efficiency of concrete formwork, reduces construction costs, facilitates reuse, saves time, and improves work efficiency.
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Figure CN224032180U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to concrete formwork support fixed technical field, concretely relates to a concrete formwork fixture. BACKGROUND
[0002] In building engineering, under normal circumstances, house building indoor secondary structure pouring needs to support formwork, such as window sill height concrete pouring, the mode of fixed formwork mostly uses wooden formwork, and is trimmed into U shape to carry out formwork fixing, the damage rate of this mode to fixture is bigger, and the turnover utilization rate is low, in addition, there is also a cast iron fixture, and the formwork is fixed by using the cast iron fixture, usually needs to use multiple fixtures to fix the formwork, and the working efficiency is low and the construction cost is increased, such as the concrete column pouring fixed formwork of house building indoor secondary structure, usually needs to use multiple fixtures in cooperation, and needs to pass through bolt etc., the process steps are complicated, and then affect the construction progress. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] Therefore, the utility model solves the technical problem in prior art, and provides a concrete formwork fixture.
[0004] A concrete formwork fixture, comprising: a support, an upper connecting piece and a lower connecting piece, the support comprises a first vertical pole and a second vertical pole arranged in parallel, the upper connecting piece comprises a first screw rod, a first right and left thread screw buckle, a second screw rod and a first horizontal pole connected in sequence in the transverse direction, the first screw rod is connected with the first vertical pole, the second vertical pole is slidingly arranged on the first horizontal pole, a plurality of second bolt holes are formed in the first horizontal pole, a first bolt is installed in cooperation with the second bolt hole, the lower connecting piece comprises a third screw rod, a second right and left thread screw buckle, a fourth screw rod and a second horizontal pole connected in sequence in the transverse direction, a plurality of first connecting holes are formed in the first vertical pole, the third screw rod is installed in the first connecting hole, a plurality of second connecting holes are formed in the second vertical pole, the second horizontal pole is slidingly arranged on the second connecting hole, a plurality of third bolt holes are formed in the second horizontal pole, and a second bolt is installed in cooperation with the third bolt hole.
[0005] Further, a plurality of first bolt holes are uniformly formed in the first vertical pole, a pin hole is formed in one end of the third screw rod close to the first vertical pole, and the fixture further comprises a third bolt, which is connected in cooperation with the first bolt hole and the pin hole.
[0006] Further, the cross section of the first vertical pole and the second vertical pole is rectangular.
[0007] Further, the cross section of the first horizontal pole and the second horizontal pole is rectangular.
[0008] Further, the cross section of the second connecting hole is rectangular.
[0009] Furthermore, the first pin, the second pin, and the third pin are all T-shaped.
[0010] Furthermore, the second pin holes are evenly distributed on the first crossbar.
[0011] Furthermore, the third pin holes are evenly distributed on the second crossbar.
[0012] Furthermore, the second screw is welded to the first crossbar.
[0013] Furthermore, the fourth screw is welded to the second crossbar.
[0014] The technical solution of this utility model has the following advantages:
[0015] The technical solution provided by this utility model uses a movable and adjustable second vertical rod, a first horizontal rod, and a second horizontal rod, in conjunction with a first screw, a first positive and negative threaded spiral buckle, a second screw, a third screw, a second positive and negative threaded spiral buckle, a fourth screw, and a second horizontal rod to simultaneously move and adjust, thereby achieving clamping and fixing of different concrete formwork. Furthermore, after using the first and second pins for limiting, tightening the first and second positive and negative threaded spiral buckles further clamps and fixes the concrete formwork. The clamp has a simple overall structure, low cost, is easy to assemble, and is convenient to install and disassemble, facilitating reuse, saving construction time, and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first horizontal bar structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first pin structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the first positive and negative thread spiral buckle, the first screw, and the second screw of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the second positive and negative threaded spiral buckle, the third screw, and the fourth screw of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the application of this utility model in the scenario of reinforcing and raising concrete formwork for indoor window sills;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the application of this utility model in the reinforcement of indoor structural column formwork.
[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0025] 1-First vertical rod; 11-First pin hole; 12-First connecting hole; 2-Upper connector; 21-First spiral buckle; 211-First screw; 212-Second screw; 22-First horizontal rod; 221-Second pin hole; 3-Lower connector; 31-Second spiral buckle; 311-Pin hole; 3111-Third screw; 313-Fourth screw; 32-Second horizontal rod; 321-Third pin hole; 4-Second vertical rod; 41-Second connecting hole; 5-First pin; 6-Second pin; 7-Third pin. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A concrete formwork clamp, as shown, includes: a support frame, an upper connector 2, and a lower connector 3. The support frame includes a first vertical rod 1 and a second vertical rod 4 arranged in parallel. The upper connector 2 and the lower connector 3 are arranged in parallel. The upper connector 2 includes a first screw 211, a first spiral buckle 21 with positive and negative threads, a second screw 212, and a first horizontal rod 22 connected in a horizontal sequence. The first screw 211 is connected to the first vertical rod 1. The second vertical rod 4 is slidably mounted on the first horizontal rod 22. The first horizontal rod 22 has multiple second pin holes 221, and a first pin 5 is fitted into each of the second pin holes 221. The lower connector 3 includes a third screw 311 connected in a horizontal sequence. 1. A second spiral buckle 31, a fourth screw 313, and a second horizontal rod 32. A first vertical rod 1 has multiple first connecting holes 12. A third screw 3111 is installed in the first connecting hole 12. A second vertical rod 4 has multiple second connecting holes 41. A second horizontal rod 32 is slidably disposed on the second connecting hole 41. A second horizontal rod 32 has multiple third pin holes 321. A second pin 6 is fitted on the third pin hole 321. The two ends of the first spiral buckle 21 are threadedly connected to the first screw 211 and the second screw 212, respectively. The two ends of the second spiral buckle 31 are threadedly connected to the third screw 3111 and the fourth screw 313, respectively.
[0031] The aforementioned concrete formwork clamp, through the movable and adjustable second vertical rod 4, first horizontal rod 22 and second horizontal rod 32, in conjunction with the first screw 211, first positive and negative threaded screw buckle 21, second screw 212, third screw 3111, second positive and negative threaded screw buckle 31, fourth screw 313 and second horizontal rod 32, can be moved and adjusted simultaneously to achieve clamping and fixing of different concrete formwork. At the same time, after using the first pin 5 and second pin 6 for limiting, tightening the first positive and negative threaded screw buckle 21 and the second positive and negative threaded screw buckle 31 further achieves clamping and fixing of the concrete formwork. Moreover, the overall structure of the clamp is simple, the cost is low, it is easy to assemble, and the installation and disassembly process is convenient, making it easy to reuse, saving construction time, and improving the work efficiency of concrete formwork erection.
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of first pin holes 11 are evenly provided on the first vertical rod 1, and a pin hole 311 is provided on the third screw 3111 near the first vertical rod 1. The clamp also includes a third pin 7, which is connected to the first pin holes 11 and the pin hole 311. By evenly providing a plurality of first pin holes 11, the clamping and fixing of concrete formwork of different sizes can be satisfied, improving the flexibility and practicality of the clamp. At the same time, the third pin 7 is used to fix and limit the third screw 3111 by connecting with the first pin holes 11 and the pin hole 311, thereby improving the stability of the clamp.
[0033] like Figure 1 As shown in this embodiment, the cross-sections of the first vertical rod 1 and the second vertical rod 4 are both rectangular. The rectangular design helps to increase the contact area between the first vertical rod 1 and the second vertical rod 4 and the concrete formwork, thereby enabling the inner sides of the first vertical rod 1 and the second vertical rod 4 to fit well and tightly with the concrete formwork, and improving the stability of the clamp.
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the cross-sections of the first horizontal bar 22 and the second horizontal bar 32 are both rectangular. The rectangular design of the first horizontal bar 22 and the second horizontal bar 32 helps to increase the contact area with the concrete formwork, thereby ensuring a good and tight fit between the inner sides of the first horizontal bar 22 and the second horizontal bar 32 and the concrete formwork, improving the stability of the clamp. Simultaneously, the cross-section of the second connecting hole 41 is rectangular. The rectangular design of the first horizontal bar 22 and the second horizontal bar 32 connects with the second connecting hole 41, allowing adjustment of the distance between the first vertical bar 1 and the second vertical bar 4, thus enabling the clamping of concrete formwork of different sizes. Furthermore, the first horizontal bar 22 and the second horizontal bar 32 have identical structures. The second pin holes 221 are evenly distributed on the first horizontal bar 22, and the third pin holes 321 are evenly distributed on the second horizontal bar 32. This even distribution helps to avoid stress concentration and also ensures the strength and rigidity of the first horizontal bar 22 and the second horizontal bar 32. Figure 2 The hole on the side of the first horizontal rod 22 is welded to the second screw 212. Similarly, the fourth screw 313 is welded to the second horizontal rod 32. The welding ensures the stability of the connection.
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the first pin 5, the second pin 6, and the third pin 7 are all T-shaped. The T-shaped design ensures the effectiveness of the pin limiting. Taking the first pin 5 as an example, the first pin 5 cooperates with the second pin hole 221 to achieve limiting, ensuring that the first horizontal rod 22 and the second vertical rod 4 are in a relatively fixed position. At the same time, the first pin 5 will not fall off in the horizontal direction, ensuring the effectiveness of the limiting connection of the first pin 5. The second pin 6 and the third pin 7 are based on the same principle as the first pin 5, so they will not be described in detail here.
[0036] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in this embodiment, the surfaces of the first screw 211, the second screw 212, the third screw 3111, and the fourth screw 313 are not all threaded. Only the parts that are connected to the second positive and negative threaded screw thread 31 or the first positive and negative threaded screw thread 21 are threaded, while the rest are smooth. The smooth design facilitates the connection between the first screw 211 and the third screw 3111 and the first vertical rod 1, and also facilitates the welding of the second screw 212 to the first horizontal rod 22 and the welding of the fourth screw 313 to the second horizontal rod 32.
[0037] like Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, during the reinforcement of the concrete formwork for raising the interior window sill of a building project, the positions of the lower connector 3 and the first vertical rod 1 are adjusted according to the actual site conditions. The third pin 7 is installed in conjunction with the pin hole 311. The two ends of the first positive and negative threaded spiral buckle 21 are respectively threaded to the first screw 211 and the second screw 212. The two ends of the second positive and negative threaded spiral buckle 31 are respectively threaded to the third screw 3111 and the fourth screw 313. Then, the formwork on both sides of the window sill is installed, the clamping device is placed above the formwork, and the second vertical rod is adjusted. 4. Align the first horizontal bar 22 and the second horizontal bar 32 with the second connecting hole 41. Then, use the first pin 5 to align with the second pin hole 221 for installation and fixation, and the second pin 6 to align with the third pin hole 321 for installation and fixation. Finally, tighten the first and second spiral buckles 21 and 31 to complete the formwork support and clamping reinforcement. After the concrete is poured and the conditions for removing the formwork are met, loosen the first and second spiral buckles 21 and 31, and pull out the first pin 5, the second pin 6 and the third pin 7 to remove the clamp.
[0038] like Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, when the clamp is applied to the indoor structural column formwork support and reinforcement scenario, the position of the lower connecting piece 3 and the first vertical rod 1 is adjusted according to the actual site conditions. The third pin 7 is installed in conjunction with the pin hole 311. The two ends of the first positive and negative threaded spiral buckle 21 are respectively threaded to the first screw 211 and the second screw 212. The two ends of the second positive and negative threaded spiral buckle 31 are respectively threaded to the third screw 3111 and the fourth screw 313. Then, the structural column formwork is installed, and the clamp is used to wrap around the formwork. The second vertical rod 4 is adjusted to make... The first horizontal bar 22 and the second horizontal bar 32 are engaged with the second connecting hole 41. Then, the first pin 5 is engaged with the second pin hole 221 for installation and fixation, and the second pin 6 is engaged with the third pin hole 321 for installation and fixation. Finally, the first and second spiral buckles 21 and 31 are tightened to complete the formwork support and clamping reinforcement. After the concrete is poured, when the conditions for removing the formwork are met, the first and second spiral buckles 21 and 31 are loosened, and the first pin 5, the second pin 6 and the third pin 7 are pulled out to remove the clamp.
[0039] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.
Claims
1. A concrete formwork clamp, comprising: A bracket, an upper connector (2), and a lower connector (3) are characterized in that the bracket includes a first vertical rod (1) and a second vertical rod (4) arranged in parallel; the upper connector (2) includes a first screw (211), a first spiral buckle (21), a second screw (212), and a first horizontal rod (22) connected in a transverse sequence; the first screw (211) is connected to the first vertical rod (1); the second vertical rod (4) is slidably disposed on the first horizontal rod (22); the first horizontal rod (22) has a plurality of second pin holes (221); and a first pin (5) is fitted into the second pin holes (221). The lower connector (3) includes a third screw (3111), a second spiral buckle (31), a fourth screw (313), and a second horizontal rod (32) connected in a horizontal sequence. The first vertical rod (1) has multiple first connecting holes (12). The third screw (3111) is installed in the first connecting hole (12). The second vertical rod (4) has multiple second connecting holes (41). The second horizontal rod (32) is slidably disposed on the second connecting hole (41). The second horizontal rod (32) has multiple third pin holes (321). The third pin holes (321) are fitted with second pins (6).
2. A concrete formwork clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first vertical rod (1) is provided with a plurality of first pin holes (11) evenly distributed on it. The third screw (3111) is provided with a pin hole (311) at one end near the first vertical rod (1). The fixture also includes a third pin (7), which is connected to the first pin holes (11) and the pin hole (311).
3. A concrete formwork clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-sections of the first vertical rod (1) and the second vertical rod (4) are both rectangular.
4. A concrete formwork clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-sections of the first horizontal bar (22) and the second horizontal bar (32) are both rectangular.
5. A concrete formwork clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-section of the second connecting hole (41) is rectangular.
6. A concrete formwork clamp according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first pin (5), the second pin (6) and the third pin (7) are all T-shaped.
7. A concrete formwork clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second pin holes (221) are evenly distributed on the first cross bar (22).
8. A concrete formwork clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third pin hole (321) is evenly distributed on the second cross bar (32).
9. A concrete formwork clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second screw (212) is welded to the first crossbar (22).
10. A concrete formwork clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fourth screw (313) is welded to the second crossbar (32).