Fast-assembly integrated equipment belt suitable for steel structure box type emergency building

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fast-assembly integrated equipment belt suitable for a steel structure box type emergency building, and relates to the technical field of mechanical and electrical installation of emergency buildings. Which comprises stand columns, first cross beams and second cross beams, and is characterized in that the stand columns are fixed to the top of an emergency building and arranged at the corners of the emergency building, the adjacent stand columns are fixedly connected through the first cross beams, and the second cross beams are erected between the pair of first cross beams; the first cross beam and the stand column are detachably connected, and the second cross beam and the first cross beam are detachably connected. The method has the advantages that the construction period is greatly shortened, and the requirement for rapid construction of emergency medical buildings is met.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to emergency building mechanical and electrical installation technical field especially suitable for steel structure box type emergency building fast -assembling integrated equipment belt. BACKGROUND

[0002] Emergency building is generally used in earthquake and other emergencies to quickly build temporary residence, especially in the face of public health emergencies, emergency medical buildings need to be built and put into use in a short time and need a certain structural strength, so most emergency medical buildings generally use steel structure box type emergency buildings usually adopt modular design, each box is prefabricated in the factory and transported to the site for assembly.

[0003] Taking a medical building as an example, various supporting projects such as various mechanical and electrical equipment are needed in actual use. The existing mechanical and electrical equipment is generally constructed by using a bridge during line construction. The existing mechanical and electrical pipeline installation mode is difficult to effectively adapt to such modular and rapid assembly construction mode. For example, different professional pipelines lack unified coordination in the installation process, which is easy to cause space layout conflict, resulting in low installation efficiency, and even needs to be reworked. The conventional building equipment belt has single function, and can only meet the installation demand of a certain type of mechanical and electrical pipeline, and cannot realize the integrated installation of electrical, ventilation, water supply and drainage and other pipelines. Moreover, the traditional equipment belt needs a large amount of cutting, welding and other operations on site during installation, which not only increases the construction difficulty and time cost, but also may affect the stability and reliability of the whole mechanical and electrical system due to the uneven quality of on-site construction. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a fast -assembling integrated equipment belt suitable for steel structure box type emergency building.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize: a fast -assembling integrated equipment belt suitable for steel structure box type emergency building, including stand, first crossbeam and second crossbeam, the stand is fixed at the top of emergency building and is placed at the corner of emergency building, adjacent the stand is fixedly connected through first crossbeam, the second crossbeam is erected between a pair of first crossbeam, the first crossbeam and the stand between and the second crossbeam and the first crossbeam between detachable connection.

[0006] A plurality of binding parts are arranged on the first crossbeam, and a plurality of binding parts are detachably fixed on the first crossbeam, and a wire slot is arranged on the second crossbeam along the length direction of the second crossbeam, and the wire slot is detachably fixed on the second crossbeam.

[0007] Adjusting holes are arranged on the stand, the first crossbeam and the second crossbeam along the length direction.

[0008] The binding member comprises one or more of a pipe clamp or a clamping groove, which is detachably fixed on the first cross beam or the second cross beam.

[0009] The first cross beam, the second cross beam and the column are all channel steels, and the channel steels are provided with inserting members at the ends.

[0010] The inserting member comprises an inserting part and a receiving part, and the inserting part and the receiving part are respectively arranged at the two ends of the channel steel.

[0011] The inserting part comprises an inserting plate, the inserting plate is fixed at the end of the channel steel, an inserting column is fixed on the end surface of the inserting plate away from the channel steel, and a fixing hole is formed in the inserting plate.

[0012] The receiving part comprises a receiving plate, the receiving plate is fixed at the other end of the channel steel, and an insertion opening is formed at the end of the receiving plate away from the channel steel for inserting the inserting column. A fixing hole is formed in the receiving plate, and the fixing hole in the receiving plate is opposite to the fixing hole in the inserting plate when the inserting column is inserted into the insertion opening.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the equipment belt disclosed in the utility model adopts an integrated design concept, and various mechanical and electrical pipelines such as an electrical wire slot, a ventilation pipeline and a water supply and drainage pipeline are integrated in one equipment belt structure. Through reasonable space layout and structural design, the space conflict problem between different professional pipelines is effectively solved, the orderly installation of various pipelines is realized, and the installation efficiency and the space utilization rate are greatly improved.

[0014] The equipment belt in the application adopts modular design, and the modules are quickly assembled through standardized connecting interfaces. In the construction site, only the prefabricated equipment belt module needs to be hoisted to the specified position, and the installation can be completed through a simple mechanical connection mode (such as bolt connection, buckle connection and the like), without the need for a large number of on-site cutting, welding and other complex operations. The quick installation structure greatly shortens the construction period, meets the needs of the rapid construction of emergency medical buildings. Meanwhile, the standardized connecting interfaces also improve the stability of the installation quality and reduce the quality problems caused by on-site construction errors.

[0015] The equipment belt in the application is designed to be adjustable. The positions and sizes of the mechanical and electrical pipelines can be slightly adjusted within a certain range during actual installation and use, the on-site optimization arrangement is facilitated according to the actual situation, and the adaptability of the equipment belt to different building spaces and mechanical and electrical system requirements is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the equipment belt in the utility model in an assembled state;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the equipment belt in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the column structure of the equipment in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first / second crossbeam of the equipment in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Column; 2. First crossbeam; 3. Second crossbeam; 4. Restraint; 41. Pipe clamp; 42. Cable tray; 5. Adjustment hole; 6. Emergency structure. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figures 1-2 A quick-assembly integrated equipment belt suitable for steel structure box-type emergency buildings 6 is generally used in emergency construction, such as emergency hospitals. Typical emergency buildings are often two or more stories high, composed of stacked steel structure box-type rooms. In use, the equipment belt within a single steel structure box-type room is usually a single unit. The equipment belt in this application consists of at least columns 1, first crossbeams 2, and second crossbeams 3. Specifically, the columns 1 are fixed to the top of the emergency building 6 and positioned at its corners. Adjacent columns 1 are fixedly connected by the first crossbeams 2. The second crossbeam 3 is erected between a pair of first crossbeams 2, and the first crossbeams 2 and columns 1, as well as the second crossbeam 3 and first crossbeams 2, are detachably connected. That is, the columns 1 at the four corners of the box-type room are fixed to the load-bearing structure of the steel structure box-type room using anchor bolts and connectors, providing stable support for the equipment belt and internal electromechanical pipelines. The equipment belt in this application is formed by at least a first crossbeam 2, a second crossbeam 3, and a column 1 fixed together. In the same compartment, the first crossbeam 2, the second crossbeam 3, and the column 1 are typically installed as a single unit. That is, as... Figure 1 As shown, two adjacent columns 1 along the width of the room are fixed together by a first horizontal beam 2. After fixing, there is a pair of parallel first horizontal beams 2 in the same room. A second horizontal beam 3 is erected between the pair of first horizontal beams 2 to divide the room into a grid pattern. Depending on the size of the room, there can be two or four second horizontal beams 3. The two pairs of second horizontal beams 3 are as follows: Figure 1 The diagram shows the area where the entire room is divided into a nine-square grid.

[0023] The first cross beam 2 is provided with a plurality of restraint members 4, and the plurality of restraint members 4 are detachably fixed on the first cross beam 2. The second cross beam 3 is provided with a wire slot 42 along the length direction of the second cross beam 3, and the wire slot 42 is detachably fixed on the second cross beam 3. Of course, the restraint members 4 can also be arranged on the first cross beam 2 or the second cross beam 3 according to actual needs on the second stand column 1, so as to realize quick disassembly and assembly in response to different use environments. Specifically, the stand column 1, the first cross beam 2 and the second cross beam 3 are provided with adjusting holes 5 along the length direction. The restraint members 4 include one or more of pipe clamps 41 or clamping grooves, and the pipe clamps 41 and / or the clamping grooves are detachably fixed on the first cross beam 2 or the second cross beam 3. The device belt is designed with an adjustable structure, that is, different adjusting holes 5 are used in relative connection and fixed and connected by bolts. The positions and sizes of the mechanical and electrical pipelines during actual installation and use can also be finely adjusted within a certain range, the optimization arrangement is facilitated according to the actual conditions on the site, and the adaptability of the device belt to different building spaces and mechanical and electrical system requirements is improved.

[0024] In the embodiment, the first cross beam 2, the second cross beam 3 and the stand column 1 are all channel steels, and the end portions of the channel steels are provided with plug-in members. The plug-in members include plug-in portions and receiving portions, and the plug-in portions and the receiving portions are respectively arranged at the two ends of the channel steels. The plug-in portion includes a plug-in plate. The plug-in plate is fixed at the end portion of the channel steel, a plug-in column is fixed on the end face of the plug-in plate away from the channel steel, and a fixing hole is formed in the plug-in plate. The receiving portion includes a receiving plate, the receiving plate is fixed at the other end of the channel steel, and the end portion of the receiving plate away from the channel steel forms a receiving opening for the plug-in column to be inserted into. A fixing hole is formed in the receiving plate, and the fixing hole in the receiving plate is opposite to the fixing hole in the plug-in plate when the plug-in column is inserted into the receiving opening. During use, if the device belts of adjacent rooms need to be interconnected, the receiving plate is opposite to the plug-in plate of the adjacent room, and during actual operation, the plug-in column is inserted into the receiving opening to be opposite, and the plug-in column can be square to correspond to the opposite fixing holes more quickly and facilitate assembly.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the device belt of the utility model adopts modular design, and the modules are quickly assembled through standardized connection interfaces. On the construction site, only the prefabricated device belt modules need to be hoisted to the specified position, and the installation can be completed through simple mechanical connection methods (such as bolt connection, buckle connection and the like), without the need for a large number of complex operations such as on-site cutting and welding. This quick installation structure greatly shortens the construction period, meets the needs of the rapid construction of emergency medical buildings. At the same time, the standardized connection interfaces also improve the stability of the installation quality and reduce the quality problems caused by on-site construction errors. At the same time, the device belt is designed with an adjustable structure. The positions and sizes of the mechanical and electrical pipelines during actual installation and use can also be finely adjusted within a certain range, the optimization arrangement is facilitated according to the actual conditions on the site, and the adaptability of the device belt to different building spaces and mechanical and electrical system requirements is improved.

[0026] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Any non-essential changes and replacements made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present application shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A fast-assembly integrated equipment belt suitable for a steel structure box type emergency building, comprising a stand column, a first cross beam and a second cross beam, characterized in that: The column is fixed on the top of the emergency building and is arranged at the corner of the emergency building, the first transverse beam is fixed and connected between adjacent columns, the second transverse beam is arranged between a pair of the first transverse beams, and the first transverse beam and the column and the second transverse beam and the first transverse beam are detachably connected.

2. The fast-assembled integrated equipment belt for the steel structure box type emergency building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of binding members are arranged on the first transverse beam and detachably fixed on the first transverse beam, and a wire slot is arranged on the second transverse beam along the length direction of the second transverse beam and detachably fixed on the second transverse beam.

3. The fast-assembled integrated equipment belt for the steel structure box type emergency building according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Adjusting holes are arranged on the column, the first transverse beam and the second transverse beam along the length direction.

4. The fast-assembled integrated equipment belt for the steel structure box type emergency building according to claim 2, characterized in that: The binding member comprises one or more of a pipe clamp or a clamping groove, and the pipe clamp and / or the clamping groove are detachably fixed on the first transverse beam or the second transverse beam.

5. The fast-assembled integrated equipment belt for the steel structure box type emergency building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transverse beam, the second transverse beam and the column are all channel steels, and the end of the channel steel is provided with a plug-in part.

6. The fast-assembled integrated equipment belt for the steel structure box type emergency building according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plug-in part comprises a plug-in part and a receiving part, and the plug-in part and the receiving part are arranged at the two ends of the channel steel respectively. The plug-in part comprises a plug-in plate, the plug-in plate is fixed on the end of the channel steel, a plug-in column is fixed on the end face of the plug-in plate away from the channel steel, and a fixing hole is arranged on the plug-in plate. The receiving part comprises a receiving plate, the receiving plate is fixed on the other end of the channel steel, the end of the receiving plate away from the channel steel forms a receiving opening for the plug-in column to be inserted, a fixing hole is arranged on the receiving plate, and the fixing hole on the receiving plate is opposite to the fixing hole on the plug-in plate when the plug-in column is inserted into the receiving opening.

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