Joint clamping plate slide plate microcrack monitoring device

By integrating dust removal, coating, and flaw detection functions, the problems of uneven cleaning of the slide plate and uneven application of coupling agent are solved, achieving efficient and accurate slide plate inspection and improving the operational safety and service life of the equipment.

CN224035322UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24HENAN TIECHUANG RAILWAY EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cleaning and coupling agent application of traditional slide plates rely on manual operation, which is inefficient and uneven, affecting the accuracy of ultrasonic flaw detection, resulting in poor detection results and posing safety hazards.

Method used

A device integrating dust removal, coating, and flaw detection functions was designed. It utilizes an air pump and jet nozzle for efficient cleaning, a coating component to achieve uniform application of coupling agent, and an ultrasonic flaw detector for internal defect detection.

Benefits of technology

This achieves efficient cleaning and uniform coupling of the slide plate, improves monitoring efficiency and accuracy, reduces labor costs and operational errors, and ensures the safety and stability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224035322U_ABST
    Figure CN224035322U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crack monitoring devices, in particular to a microcrack monitoring device for a joint clamping plate slide plate. The device comprises a mounting main shell, lifting legs are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting main shell, a mounting groove is formed in the top of the mounting main shell, a driving assembly is arranged in the mounting groove, a dust removal assembly is arranged on the driving assembly, and a coating assembly is arranged behind the dust removal assembly; and an ultrasonic flaw detector is arranged behind the agent coating assembly. The dust removal assembly is arranged, the low-efficiency mode of manual wiping is abandoned, the air pump is connected with the air guide pipe and the air nozzle, after starting, high-speed airflow blows the surface of the slide plate in all directions, floating dust can be quickly blown away, the lead screw drives the top plate to move, the scraper knife dynamically works along with the top plate, and stubborn foreign matter is removed. According to the efficient cleaning mode, the cleaning time is greatly shortened, more time is won for follow-up monitoring, and the overall monitoring efficiency is greatly improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to crack monitoring device technical field especially relates to a joint clamp plate sliding bed plate microcrack monitoring device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of railway transportation, industrial automation production line and various precision mechanical transmission system, sliding bed plate as the key component of guaranteeing equipment stable operation, its performance stability is vital, directly related to the operation safety, efficiency and service life of the whole system. In recent years, with the rapid development of various industries towards high speed, intelligent, fine direction, the speed and load of equipment operation are continuously improved, the performance requirement of sliding bed plate is increasingly strict, and accordingly, its maintenance standard and frequency are also increasing.

[0003] The traditional sliding bed plate usually needs to clean its surface before monitoring, and in the cleaning link, it mostly depends on manual wiping. This way not only consumes a lot of manpower and time, but also has very low cleaning efficiency. It is difficult to completely remove the stubborn foreign matters such as metal debris and dust accumulated on the surface of the sliding bed plate for a long time, so that the surface cleaning of the sliding bed plate is not up to standard, and the subsequent monitoring effect is reduced.

[0004] When using ultrasonic flaw detection technology to detect internal defects of the sliding bed plate, coupling agent needs to be applied on the surface of the sliding bed plate to ensure the effective transmission of ultrasonic waves. At present, the manual application method is generally used. Due to the subjectivity and instability of manual operation, it is difficult to ensure the uniform distribution of the coupling agent on the surface of the sliding bed plate. Uneven application of the coupling agent will cause inconsistent ultrasonic signal attenuation and chaotic reflection, seriously interfere with the accuracy of the flaw detection result, and lead to failure to accurately detect the potential cracks, holes and other defects in the sliding bed plate, which poses a safety hazard to the operation of the equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a joint clamp plate sliding bed plate microcrack monitoring device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme, it includes installation main casing, the installation main casing bottom four corners all are provided with lifting leg, the installation main casing top is provided with installation slot, be provided with drive assembly in the installation slot, be provided with dust removal assembly on the drive assembly, the rear of dust removal assembly is provided with coating agent assembly, the rear of coating agent assembly is provided with ultrasonic flaw detector.

[0007] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a lead screw, the lead screw is movably arranged in the mounting groove through a pair of bearing seats, one side of the mounting main shell is provided with a mounting rack, a motor is arranged on the mounting rack, a transmission end of the motor is connected with one end of the lead screw through a shaft coupling, a driving cylinder is arranged on the lead screw, a nut is arranged in the driving cylinder, the nut is threadedly arranged on the lead screw, and a top plate is arranged on the top of the driving cylinder.

[0008] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the dust removal assembly includes an air pump arranged on the top plate, a gas guide pipe is arranged on the output end of the air pump, a plurality of air injection nozzles are arranged on the gas guide pipe, a mounting plate is arranged on the back of the gas guide pipe, a spud is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, a plurality of screw rods are arranged at the top of the spud, and the screw rods are fixed on the mounting plate through nuts.

[0009] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the coating assembly includes a storage barrel arranged on the top plate, a pump body is arranged on the side of the storage barrel, the input end of the pump body is communicated with the storage barrel, the output end of the pump body is provided with a delivery pipe, the other end of the delivery pipe is provided with a shunt row, the shunt row is located behind the spud, a coating roller is movably arranged in the shunt row, and the probe of the ultrasonic flaw detector is located behind the shunt row.

[0010] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, a sliding groove is formed at the bottom of the mounting main shell, a sliding rail is arranged in the sliding groove, a connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rail, and the gas guide pipe, the shunt row and the probe are all arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0011] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, a pair of moving grooves are further formed at the top of the mounting main shell, and two groups of moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the top plate and located in the two moving grooves respectively.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1、The utility model discloses a dust removal assembly, discards the low -efficiency mode of manual wiping, and the high -speed airflow of air pump connection gas guide pipe and air injection nozzle is all -round swept after starting, can quickly blow away dust, the lead screw moves the top plate, makes the spud dynamic operation with it, and the stubborn foreign matter is spaded, and this efficient cleaning mode greatly shortens the cleaning time, and more time is striven for subsequent monitoring, and the overall monitoring efficiency is greatly improved.

[0014] 2、The utility model discloses a coating assembly, and the pump body is connected with the storage barrel and the shunt row, and the coupling agent is delivered to the coating roller, the coating roller is movably arranged in the shunt row, can be moved with the device and uniformly apply the coupling agent, guarantees the good coupling condition when flaw detection, and provides strong support for accurate flaw detection.

[0015] 3、The utility model discloses the cleaning, coating, flaw detection function integration, and each component is through reasonable connecting structure and works together, and drive assembly drives dust removal, coating component and works in proper order, and need not manual frequent switching maintenance step, compared with traditional mode manual cleaning, coating and flaw detection respectively, this device reduces manual intervention, reduces the manual cost, avoids the mistake of manual operation simultaneously, improves the stability and reliability of maintenance work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is whole bottom perspective structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is drive assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is dust removal assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is coating assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is coating assembly bottom perspective structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is ultrasonic flaw detector structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 It is slide rail structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] Sign significance: install main casing 1, lifting leg 10, install groove 11, remove groove 12, install frame 13, slide groove 14, drive assembly 2, screw rod 20, bearing seat 21, motor 22, coupling 23, drive cylinder 24, nut 25, top plate 26, remove wheel 27, dust removal assembly 3, air pump 30, gas pipe 31, air jet nozzle 32, install plate 33, shovel knife 34, screw rod 35, nut 36, coating assembly 4, storage agent bucket 40, pump body 41, delivery pipe 42, shunt row 43, coating roller 44, ultrasonic flaw detector 5, probe 50, slide rail 6, connecting plate 60. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, further detailed description will be made to the utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0026] As shown in Figures 1-8 The utility model provides a joint clamping plate sliding bed plate micro crack monitoring devices, it includes installation main casing 1, installation main casing 1 bottom four corners are provided with lifting leg 10, installation main casing 1 top is provided with installation slot 11, installation slot 11 is provided with drive assembly 2, drive assembly 2 is provided with dust removal assembly 3, dust removal assembly 3 rear is provided with coating assembly 4, coating assembly 4 rear is provided with ultrasonic flaw detector 5;

[0027] In the installation slot 11 that installation main casing 1 top is provided with, installation slot 11 is provided with drive assembly 2, drive assembly 2 includes lead screw 20, it is rotatably movably arranged in installation slot 11 through a pair of bearing seat 21, this connection mode guarantees that lead screw 20 can rotate smoothly, and it provides stable support for it, and installation rack 13 is installed on the side of installation main casing 1, motor 22 is stably arranged on installation rack 13, and the transmission end of motor 22 is tightly connected with one end of lead screw 20 by means of shaft coupling 23, so as to ensure that the power output by motor 22 can be efficiently and stably transmitted to lead screw 20, and drive the rotation of lead screw 20, drive cylinder 24 is sleeved on lead screw 20, drive cylinder 24 is provided with nut 25 in the inside, and nut 25 is connected with lead screw 20 by thread cooperation, and this thread connection mode makes drive cylinder 24 can move linearly along the axial direction of lead screw 20 when lead screw 20 rotates, and top plate 26 is vertically fixed on the top of drive cylinder 24, and top plate 26 moves with drive cylinder 24, to provide the basis for subsequent connection of other components and realization of displacement thereof;

[0028] Dust removal assembly 3 includes air pump 30, air pump 30 is installed on top plate 26, the output end of air pump 30 is communicated with air duct 31, and the connection mode ensures that the compressed gas generated by air pump 30 can smoothly enter air duct 31, to provide gas source for subsequent air jet dust removal operation, a plurality of air jets 32 are arranged on air duct 31 at a certain interval, so that the compressed gas can be sprayed from different positions, fully covering the surface of sliding bed plate, and improving the dust removal effect, mounting plate 33 is fixedly arranged on the back of air duct 31 by welding, shovel knife 34 is installed on the bottom of mounting plate 33 by the cooperation of screw rod 35 and nut 36, a plurality of screw rods 35 are arranged on the top of shovel knife 34, the screw rod 35 passes through the corresponding mounting hole of mounting plate 33, and then is fixed by nut 36, and this connection mode facilitates the replacement of shovel knife 34;

[0029] The coating agent assembly 4 comprises a storage tank 40 arranged on the top plate 26 for storing the coupling agent. A pump body 41 is arranged on the side of the storage tank 40. The input end of the pump body 41 is connected with the storage tank 40 so as to draw out the coupling agent in the storage tank 40. The output end of the pump body 41 is connected with a delivery pipe 42. The other end of the delivery pipe 42 is connected with a distribution channel 43. In this way, the coupling agent drawn out by the pump body 41 can be delivered to the distribution channel 43 through the delivery pipe 42. The distribution channel 43 is located behind the spade 34. A coating roller 44 is rotatably arranged in the distribution channel 43. When the coupling agent flows into the distribution channel 43, it can uniformly act on the coating roller 44, so that the coating roller 44 can uniformly apply the coupling agent on the surface of the sliding bed plate during rotation. The probe 50 of the ultrasonic flaw detector 5 is arranged behind the distribution channel 43. In this way, after the coupling agent is applied on the surface of the sliding bed plate, the probe 50 can timely detect and monitor the coupling agent.

[0030] A sliding groove 14 is formed in the bottom of the main housing 1. A sliding rail 6 is arranged in the sliding groove 14. The bottom of the sliding rail 6 is connected with a connecting plate 60 by welding. The air guide pipe 31, the distribution channel 43 and the probe 50 are arranged on the bottom of the connecting plate 60. In this way, these components can move with the sliding rail 6 in the sliding groove 14, so as to realize work on different positions of the sliding bed plate. A pair of moving grooves 12 are formed in the top of the main housing 1. The two groups of moving wheels 27 arranged on the bottom of the top plate 26 are respectively located in the two moving grooves 12. The cooperation between the moving wheels 27 and the moving grooves 12 further ensures the stability and accuracy of the top plate 26 during movement, so as to avoid deviation or shaking.

[0031] In actual operation, the use process of the device is as follows:

[0032] Device positioning: The device is stably placed above the sliding bed plate to ensure that the position of the device and the sliding bed plate is relatively accurate, so as to ensure the effectiveness of subsequent operations. Then, the plurality of lifting legs 10 are controlled to be lowered synchronously until the dust removal assembly 3, the coating agent assembly 4 and the probe 50 are in contact with the surface of the sliding bed plate. During this process, the contact state of each component needs to be closely observed to ensure that it is fully attached to the sliding bed plate, laying a foundation for subsequent cleaning, coating and detection work;

[0033] Device start and cleaning operation: after each component is in place, the motor 22, air pump 30 and ultrasonic flaw detector 5 are started at the same time. When the motor 22 is started, the driving structure inside the motor drives the lead screw 20 to rotate. Under the action of the precise cooperation between the lead screw 20 and the lead screw nut 25, the top plate 26 moves stably along the predetermined track. At the same time, the air pump 30 is started, and the external air gas is quickly introduced into the air guide pipe 31. These gases gather and pressurize in the air guide pipe 31, and finally are sprayed out in the form of high-speed gas flow from several air nozzles 32. The strong gas flow acts on the surface of the sliding bed plate, and can quickly blow away the dust particles attached to the surface, realizing preliminary cleaning. In the process of moving the device forward, the shovel 34 installed at a specific position works synchronously, and the sharp edge thereof is in close contact with the surface of the sliding bed plate, which can effectively scrape off the foreign matters such as stubborn stains and clumped dust adhered to the surface, further improving the cleaning effect.

[0034] Coating operation: while the cleaning operation is being performed, the pump body 41 is started to perform the coating task. The suction force generated by the pump body 41 draws the coupling agent in the agent storage barrel 40 out, and the coupling agent is transported to the shunt row 43 through the conveying pipe 42. The special design of the shunt row 43 can ensure uniform distribution of the coupling agent, and the coupling agent is finally uniformly dropped on the coating roller 44. The coating roller 44 rolls on the surface of the sliding bed plate along with the movement of the device, and the coupling agent on the surface of the coating roller 44 is uniformly coated on the cleaned surface of the sliding bed plate during the rolling process, providing good coupling conditions for subsequent flaw detection monitoring.

[0035] Flaw detection monitoring: when the surface of the sliding bed plate is completed with the coating of the coupling agent, the probe 50 passes through the position coated with the coupling agent. The ultrasonic wave signal emitted by the ultrasonic flaw detector 5 is transmitted into the sliding bed plate through the probe 50, and the cracks and other defects in the sliding bed plate are detected and monitored by using the propagation characteristics and reflection principle of ultrasonic waves in different media. During the flaw detection process, the probe 50 transmits the received reflected signal back to the flaw detector for analysis and processing to determine whether the sliding bed plate has cracks and the position, size and other information of the cracks.

[0036] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present application are only used for illustrative or explanatory purposes of the principles of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. In addition, the appended claims of the present application are intended to cover all changes and modifications falling within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundary.

Claims

1. A joint clamp plate sliding bedplate microcrack monitoring device, comprising a mounting main shell (1), the mounting main shell (1) is provided with lifting legs (10) at the bottom of four corners, and a mounting groove (11) is formed at the top of the mounting main shell (1), characterized in that: The driving assembly (2) is arranged in the mounting groove (11), a dust removal assembly (3) is arranged on the driving assembly (2), a coating assembly (4) is arranged behind the dust removal assembly (3), and an ultrasonic flaw detector (5) is arranged behind the coating assembly (4).

2. A joint clip slide plate micro-crack monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (2) comprises a lead screw (20) movably arranged in the mounting groove (11) through a pair of bearing seats (21), one side of the mounting main shell (1) is provided with a mounting rack (13), a motor (22) is arranged on the mounting rack (13), a transmission end of the motor (22) is connected with one end of the lead screw (20) through a shaft coupling (23), a driving cylinder (24) is arranged on the lead screw (20), a nut (25) is arranged in the driving cylinder (24), the nut (25) is threadedly arranged on the lead screw (20), and a top plate (26) is arranged on the top of the driving cylinder (24).

3. A joint clip slide plate micro-crack monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly (3) comprises an air pump (30) arranged on the top plate (26), an air guide pipe (31) is arranged on the output end of the air pump (30), a plurality of air nozzles (32) are arranged on the air guide pipe (31), an installation plate (33) is arranged on the back of the air guide pipe (31), a spade knife (34) is arranged at the bottom of the installation plate (33), a plurality of screw rods (35) are arranged at the top of the spade knife (34), and the screw rods (35) are fixed to the installation plate (33) through nuts (36).

4. A joint clip slide plate micro-crack monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The coating assembly (4) comprises a coating storage barrel (40) arranged on the top plate (26), a pump body (41) is arranged on the side of the coating storage barrel (40), the input end of the pump body (41) is communicated with the coating storage barrel (40), the output end of the pump body (41) is provided with a conveying pipe (42), the other end of the conveying pipe (42) is provided with a shunt row (43), the shunt row (43) is located behind the spade knife (34), a coating roller (44) is movably arranged in the shunt row (43), and the probe (50) of the ultrasonic flaw detector (5) is located behind the shunt row (43).

5. A joint clip slide plate micro-crack monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding groove (14) is formed in the bottom of the mounting main shell (1), a sliding rail (6) is arranged in the sliding groove (14), the bottom of the sliding rail (6) is provided with a connecting plate (60), and the air guide pipe (31), the shunt row (43) and the probe (50) are all arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (60).

6. A joint clip slide plate micro-crack monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of moving grooves (12) are further formed in the top of the mounting main shell (1), and the bottom of the top plate (26) is provided with two groups of moving wheels (27), and the two groups of moving wheels (27) are respectively located in the two moving grooves (12).