Outdoor distribution box

By designing protective components and utilizing a knob and lever system to extend and retract the protective panel, the problem of distribution boxes being easily damaged by sand and gravel and blown by the wind during outdoor construction was solved, ensuring the safety of workers and the stability of the distribution box.

CN224036868UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24YUANTU NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY (HAIAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In outdoor construction environments, distribution boxes are easily damaged by sand and gravel, and the wind can cause the box door to vibrate, affecting the safety and reliability of the circuit.

Method used

A protective component was designed, including a movable groove, an inclined block, a connecting rod, a trigger block, a top rod, a knob, a rotating rod, a protrusion, and a spiral spring. The knob drives the rotating rod to rotate, which lifts the trigger block to slide, pulls the inclined block to retract, and enables the protective plate to extend to protect maintenance personnel. After debugging, the plate automatically retracts to prevent the door from being blown by the wind.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents workers from being injured by sand and gravel, prevents the vibration of the box door from affecting the circuit, provides a safe and comfortable working environment, and ensures the stable operation of the distribution box.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224036868U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution boxes, and discloses an outdoor power distribution box, which comprises a box body, a box door and a power distribution box fastener, and is characterized in that a knob is twisted to drive a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a convex block to rotate, the convex block jacks an ejector rod, and the top end of the ejector rod is propped against a propping groove at the bottom of a trigger block; when the trigger block slides in the direction away from the groove, the trigger block pulls the inclined surface block through the connecting rod, the inclined surface block retracts into the movable groove from the groove, the inclined surface block does not block the shifting rod any more, and a compressed spring II pulls the sliding piece to enable the sliding piece to slide along the supporting rod; and the sliding sheet can drive the protection plate to extend out of the box body, so that the protection plate can protect the head of a maintainer, gravel on a construction site is prevented from falling off and hurting the worker, the sun-proof and waterproof effects can also be achieved, and it is guaranteed that the worker has a relatively safe and comfortable working environment.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution box, concretely is an outdoor distribution box. BACKGROUND

[0002] The distribution box is a kind of equipment for electric energy distribution, control and protection, it is usually installed in industry, commerce and residential building, and the safety and reliability of distribution box are crucial to guarantee the stable operation of power system and electrical safety, and distribution box is also indispensable in interior design and construction.

[0003] And when construction, when carrying out outdoor construction, distribution box will also be needed to use, but there are many sandstone falling on construction site, and staff can spend long time when debugging firmware in distribution box, possibly be sandstone injured, and outdoor place possibly blows the box door, causes the box door to swing back and forth and strike box body, to cause the vibration of box body and influence the line in box body, causes hidden danger. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an outdoor distribution box to solve the problems in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an outdoor distribution box, including box body, box door and distribution box firmware, the inside of box body is provided with the protection assembly for protecting maintenance personnel when being maintained outdoors;

[0006] Among them, protection assembly includes movable slot, inclined surface block, recess, connecting rod, trigger block, abutting groove, jacks, spring one, knob, rotating rod, protruding block, volute spring, protection plate, sliding sheet, moving slot, support rod, spring two, lever, sliding plate, sliding slot, movable slot is opened in the inside of box body, inclined surface block penetrates movable slot and is slidably connected, recess is opened in the surface of box body, the inclined surface part of inclined surface block is located on the inside of recess, the surface of the side of inclined surface block away from recess is fixedly connected with connecting rod, protruding block jacks jacks, and the top end of jacks will abut the abutting groove in the bottom of trigger block, so that trigger block slides away from the direction of recess, and trigger block will pull inclined surface block through connecting rod, and inclined surface block will shrink into movable slot from recess, the one end of connecting rod away from inclined surface block is fixedly connected with trigger block, trigger block also penetrates movable slot and is slidably connected, the bottom end of trigger block is provided with abutting groove.

[0007] Preferably, the jacks penetrate the box body and are slidably connected, and the jacks are located below the abutting groove.

[0008] Preferably, the inner side of the movable slot is provided with a sliding groove, a sliding plate is penetratingly and slidingly connected in the sliding groove, the surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the inclined block, and spring one is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the inner side of the sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, the knob is penetratingly and rotationally connected with the box body, the surface of the knob is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is penetratingly and rotationally connected with the box body.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating rod is penetratingly and fixedly connected with a convex block which is located directly below the jacking rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a volute spring, and the end, away from the rotating rod, of the volute spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a moving groove, a sliding sheet is penetratingly and slidingly connected with the inner side of the moving groove, the inner side of the moving groove is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the trigger block pulls the inclined block through the connecting rod, the inclined block is retracted from the groove into the movable slot, the inclined block no longer blocks the push rod, the compressed spring two pulls the sliding sheet to make the sliding sheet slide along the supporting rod, the supporting rod is penetratingly and slidingly connected with the sliding sheet, spring two is fixedly connected between the sliding sheet and the inner side of the moving groove, the knob is rotated to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod retracts the volute spring, the rotating rod drives the convex block to rotate, the convex block jacks up the jacking rod, the top surface of the sliding sheet is fixedly connected with a protective plate, the protective plate is penetratingly and slidingly connected with the box body, and the bottom surface of the push rod is fixedly connected with the top surface of the box door.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the outdoor distribution box has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The outdoor distribution box is provided with a knob, the knob is rotated to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the convex block to rotate, the convex block jacks up the jacking rod, the top end of the jacking rod abuts against the abutting groove at the bottom of the trigger block, the trigger block slides away from the groove, the trigger block pulls the inclined block through the connecting rod, the inclined block is retracted from the groove into the movable slot, the inclined block no longer blocks the push rod, the compressed spring two pulls the sliding sheet to make the sliding sheet slide along the supporting rod, and the sliding sheet drives the protective plate to extend out of the box body, so that the protective plate can protect the head of the maintenance personnel, the sand and stones on the construction site cannot hurt the workers, the protective plate can also play a role in sun protection and water prevention, and the workers can have a relatively safe and comfortable working environment.

[0014] 2. The outdoor distribution box, after the distribution box firmware maintenance debugging is completed, only needs to directly close the box door, makes the top fixed connection of the box door push rod to push the protection plate to shrink into the box body, and simultaneously after the protection plate is completely shrunk into the box body, the push rod will touch the slope of the slope block, makes the push rod shrink into the inside of the recess groove again to be blocked by the slope block, avoids the wind blowing in the outdoor to cause the box door to be blown and strikes the box body to cause the line of the distribution box firmware to be loose. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the box body section view enlarged structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the knob structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the protection plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, box body;2, protection assembly;21, movable groove;22, slope block;23, recess groove;24, connecting rod;25, trigger block;26, touch groove;27, top rod;28, spring one;29, knob;210, rotating rod;211, protruding block;212, spiral spring;213, protection plate;214, sliding sheet;215, moving groove;216, support rod;217, spring two;218, push rod;219, sliding plate;220, sliding groove;3, box door;4, distribution box firmware. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] As Figures 1-5 Indicated, the utility model provides a technical scheme: an outdoor distribution box, including box body 1, box door 3 and distribution box firmware 4, simultaneously sets up the protection assembly 2 of protection when maintaining to maintenance personnel in the outdoor in the inside of box body 1.

[0022] The protective assembly 2 comprises a movable slot 21, an inclined block 22, a groove 23, a connecting rod 24, a trigger block 25, a contact groove 26, a top rod 27, a spring 28, a knob 29, a rotating rod 210, a convex block 211, a spiral spring 212, a protective plate 213, a sliding sheet 214, a moving slot 215, a supporting rod 216, a spring 217, a push rod 218, a sliding plate 219 and a sliding groove 220. The movable slot 21 is arranged in the inner part of the box body 1. The inclined block 22 penetrates through the movable slot 21 and is in sliding connection. The groove 23 is arranged on the surface of the box body 1. The inclined surface part of the inclined block 22 is located on the inner side of the groove 23. The side surface of the inclined block 22 away from the groove 23 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 24. The convex block 211 lifts the top rod 27. The top end of the top rod 27 contacts the contact groove 26 at the bottom of the trigger block 25, so that the trigger block 25 slides away from the groove 23. The trigger block 25 pulls the inclined block 22 through the connecting rod 24. The inclined block 22 is retracted from the groove 23 into the movable slot 21. The end of the connecting rod 24 away from the inclined block 22 is fixedly connected with the trigger block 25. The trigger block 25 also penetrates through the movable slot 21 and is in sliding connection. The bottom end of the trigger block 25 is provided with the contact groove 26. The top rod 27 penetrates through the box body 1 and is in sliding connection. The top rod 27 is located below the contact groove 26. The inner side of the movable slot 21 is provided with the sliding groove 220. The sliding plate 219 penetrates through and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 220. The sliding plate 219 is fixedly connected with the surface of the inclined block 22. The spring 28 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate 219 and the inner side of the sliding groove 220. The knob 29 penetrates through the box body 1 and is in rotating connection. The surface of the knob 29 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 210. The rotating rod 210 penetrates through the box body 1 and is in rotating connection. The rotating rod 210 is fixedly connected with the convex block 211. The convex block 211 is located directly below the top rod 27. The surface of the rotating rod 210 is fixedly connected with the spiral spring 212. The end of the spiral spring 212 away from the rotating rod 210 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1. The inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with the moving slot 215. The inner side of the moving slot 215 penetrates through and is in sliding connection with the sliding sheet 214. The inner side of the moving slot 215 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 216. The trigger block 25 pulls the inclined block 22 through the connecting rod 24. The inclined block 22 is retracted from the groove 23 into the movable slot 21. The inclined block 22 no longer blocks the push rod 218. The compressed spring 217 pulls the sliding sheet 214 to make the sliding sheet 214 slide along the supporting rod 216. The supporting rod 216 penetrates through and is in sliding connection with the sliding sheet 214. The spring 217 is fixedly connected between the sliding sheet 214 and the inner side of the moving slot 215. The knob 29 is rotated to make the knob 29 drive the rotating rod 210 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 210 retracts the spiral spring 212. The rotating rod 210 drives the convex block 211 to rotate, so that the convex block 211 lifts the top rod 27. The top surface of the sliding sheet 214 is fixedly connected with the protective plate 213. The protective plate 213 penetrates through the box body 1 and is in sliding connection. The bottom surface of the push rod 218 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the box door 3.

[0023] Based on the above embodiment, when the distribution box body 1 is temporarily used outdoors, the original state of the spring two 217 is in the stretched state, and when the distribution box hardware 4 in the box body 1 needs to be maintained and debugged, the knob 29 can be rotated to drive the rotating rod 210 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 210 retracts the spiral spring 212, and the rotating rod 210 will drive the lug 211 to rotate, so that the lug 211 lifts the top rod 27, and the top end of the top rod 27 will abut against the abutting groove 26 at the bottom of the trigger block 25, so that the trigger block 25 slides away from the recess 23, and the trigger block 25 will pull the inclined block 22 through the connecting rod 24, and the inclined block 22 will retract into the movable groove 21 from the recess 23, so that the inclined block 22 no longer blocks the lever 218, so that the compressed spring two 217 pulls the sliding piece 214 to make the sliding piece 214 slide along the support rod 216, and the sliding piece 214 will drive the protective plate 213 to extend from the box body 1, so that the protective plate 213 can protect the head of the maintenance personnel, avoid the sandstone on the construction site from falling and injuring the workers, and also play a role in sun protection and waterproofing, so as to ensure that the workers have a relatively safe and comfortable working environment.

[0024] After the maintenance and debugging of the distribution box hardware 4 are completed, the box door 3 is directly closed, so that the lever 218 fixedly connected at the top of the box door 3 pushes the protective plate 213 to retract into the box body 1, and after the protective plate 213 is completely retracted into the box body 1, the lever 218 will abut against the inclined surface of the inclined block 22, so that the lever 218 retracts into the inner side of the recess 23 and is blocked by the inclined block 22 again, avoiding the wind blowing outdoors from causing the box door 3 to be blown against the box body 1, causing the lines of the distribution box hardware 4 to be loose.

[0025] The above has made a detailed description of the general utility model, but some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the utility model, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, without departing from the modification or improvement of the spirit of the utility model, it is within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An outdoor distribution box, comprising a box body (1), a box door (3), and distribution box fasteners (4), characterized in that: The enclosure (1) is equipped with a protective component (2) to protect maintenance personnel when they are performing maintenance outdoors. The protective component (2) includes a movable groove (21), a beveled block (22), a groove (23), a connecting rod (24), a trigger block (25), a contact groove (26), a top rod (27), a spring (28), a knob (29), a rotating rod (210), a protrusion (211), a spiral spring (212), a protective plate (213), a sliding piece (214), a moving groove (215), a support rod (216), a spring (217), a lever (218), a sliding plate (219), and a sliding groove (220). The movable groove (21) is formed in the housing (1). Inside the box (1), the inclined block (22) passes through the movable groove (21) and is slidably connected. The groove (23) is opened on the surface of the box (1). The inclined part of the inclined block (22) is located inside the groove (23). A connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inclined block (22) away from the groove (23). A trigger block (25) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (24) away from the inclined block (22). The trigger block (25) also passes through the movable groove (21) and is slidably connected. An abutment groove (26) is opened at the bottom of the trigger block (25).

2. The outdoor distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top rod (27) passes through the housing (1) and is slidably connected, while the top rod (27) is located below the abutment groove (26).

3. An outdoor distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the movable groove (21) is provided with a sliding groove (220), and a sliding plate (219) is slidably connected through the sliding groove (220). The sliding plate (219) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined block (22), and a spring (28) is fixedly connected between the sliding plate (219) and the inner side of the sliding groove (220).

4. An outdoor distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knob (29) passes through the box (1) and is rotatably connected. A rotating rod (210) is fixedly connected to the surface of the knob (29). The rotating rod (210) passes through the box (1) and is rotatably connected.

5. An outdoor distribution box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating rod (210) is connected to a protrusion (211) through and fixedly connected to the protrusion (211), which is located directly below the top rod (27). A spiral spring (212) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (210), and the end of the spiral spring (212) away from the rotating rod (210) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1).

6. An outdoor distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box (1) is provided with a moving groove (215). A sliding piece (214) is slidably connected through the inner side of the moving groove (215). A support rod (216) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving groove (215). The support rod (216) passes through the sliding piece (214) and is slidably connected. A spring (217) is fixedly connected between the sliding piece (214) and the inner side of the moving groove (215). A protective plate (213) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding piece (214). The protective plate (213) passes through the box (1) and is slidably connected. The bottom surface of the lever (218) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box door (3).