Rapid diagnosis electrocardiogram equipment
By designing a detachable earphone-style electrocardiogram (ECG) device and using an adapter and magnetic chuck for fixation, convenient and hygienic multi-person ECG detection is achieved, solving the problems of inconvenience and cross-infection associated with traditional devices, and meeting the immediate detection needs of military training.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional electrocardiogram (ECG) devices are bulky and inconvenient to carry, and are complicated to operate, making them unsuitable for real-time monitoring in training scenarios. Furthermore, the fixed structure of earphone-style devices can easily lead to cross-infection, making them unsuitable for rapid testing of multiple people.
Design a rapid diagnostic electrocardiogram (ECG) device with a detachable earphone-style structure, including a controller, a front-end earphone device, and a data analysis terminal, which are connected by cables. The earphone body is equipped with an ECG sensor and an infrared temperature sensor. An adapter allows for the electrical connection between the independent ECG measurement tube and the earphone body. A magnetic chuck provides stable fixation and supports rapid testing for multiple users.
It enables convenient and hygienic multi-person electrocardiogram detection, meets the real-time detection needs in training scenarios, avoids cross-infection, is easy to operate, and is suitable for rapid diagnosis of soldiers.
Smart Images

Figure CN224039221U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to heart rate detection instrument technical field especially, relates to a kind of rapid diagnosis electrocardiograph equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sudden cardiac death is one of the factors that pose a great threat to human life safety, especially in the training process of army soldiers, high-intensity, high-load physical training is prone to induce heart disease. To protect the life safety of soldiers, electrocardiogram detection has become an essential part before and during training, that is, by recording the changes in cardiac electrical activity to confirm whether there is heart disease.
[0003] Traditional electrocardiograph is suitable for hospitals and professional medical institutions, with high precision, high stability and other advantages, but the device is large in size and not portable. Portable electrocardiograph is smaller in size than traditional electrocardiograph and is convenient to carry, but the operation is still complex, and multiple electrodes still need to be pasted on the body, and the soldier still needs to lie down during measurement, which is not conducive to real-time monitoring during training. To solve the above technical problems, earphone type electrocardiograph has been gradually put into use, and soldiers only need to wear earphones without complex operation process, and electrocardiogram monitoring can be started. However, the current earphone type electrocardiograph is an in-ear detection, and the structure is fixed, which is not convenient for multiple people to use, is easy to breed bacteria and cause cross infection, and is not suitable for the rapid detection needs of multiple people in training scenarios. SUMMARY
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of rapid diagnosis electrocardiograph equipment. To have a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. This part is not a general review, nor is it intended to determine the key / important components or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments. Its only purpose is to present some concepts in simple form as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A kind of rapid diagnosis electrocardiograph equipment is provided, comprising: controller, further comprising: front end earphone device connected with the controller by cable;The front end earphone device comprises: earphone main body, earplug column, electrocardiograph measuring tube and adapter seat, the earplug column is arranged at the inner side end surface of the earphone main body, the electrocardiograph measuring tube is arranged with electrocardiosensor, the electrocardiograph measuring tube is connected with the adapter seat and is set on the earplug column, the outer side end surface of the adapter seat is provided with pin group, and the inner side end surface of the earphone main body is provided with jack group.
[0007] Further, the earphone body comprises a body shell and an audio controller arranged in the body shell; the earplug post comprises a ring shell and a loudspeaker arranged in the ring shell; the loudspeaker is connected with the audio controller, and the ring shell is connected with the body shell.
[0008] Further, the ECG measurement tube comprises an outer tube, an inner tube and an infrared temperature sensor, the inner tube is arranged inside the outer tube and spaced apart from the outer tube to form a mounting cavity, and the infrared temperature sensor and the ECG sensor are arranged in the mounting cavity.
[0009] Further, the earplug post further comprises a magnetic suction disc arranged along the circumferential direction of the inner side wall of the ring shell; the ECG measurement tube further comprises a shielding tube and a magnetic block, the shielding tube is arranged on the inner wall of the inner tube, a groove is formed on the inner wall of the shielding tube, and the magnetic block is arranged in the groove.
[0010] Further, the pin group comprises an electric connection pin and a signal pin, and the jack group comprises an electric connection jack and a signal jack.
[0011] Further, the adapter seat comprises an outer shell, a wire harness guide pipe and a terminal sheet, the outer shell is connected with the ECG measurement tube, the wire harness guide pipe is arranged in the outer shell and extends into the mounting cavity, and the terminal sheet is arranged in the outer shell, and the electric connection pin and the signal pin are connected with the terminal sheet.
[0012] Further, the cable comprises an electric wire, a signal wire and an audio wire.
[0013] Further, the controller comprises a device shell, a switch button, a battery and a circuit board, the switch button is arranged on the device shell, the battery and the circuit board are arranged in the device shell, and integrated circuits, micro control units, signal conversion modules and wireless transmission modules are arranged on the circuit board.
[0014] Further, a hanging rope is arranged on the device shell.
[0015] The utility model brings the beneficial effect that:
[0016] 1. When in use, the front end earphone device is inserted into the ear, the electric signal generated by the heart beat is detected by the ECG measurement tube through the ear canal skin, the wearing is convenient, the use is convenient, and the demand of instant training detection of soldiers in the army is met.
[0017] 2. The ECG measuring tube is independently arranged, and is connected with the earphone main body through the adapter when in use, so that 1-2 ECG measuring tubes can be provided for each soldier, the ECG measuring tube is sleeved on the earplug column during measurement, and electrical connection and signal transmission are realized by cooperation of the pin group and the jack group, so that the same in-ear detection structure can be avoided for multiple people, the operation is simple, the connection is stable, the requirement of rapid detection of multiple people in a training scene can be met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a rapid ECG diagnosis device of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 is a communication principle diagram of a rapid ECG diagnosis device of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a front-end earphone device of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the front-end earphone device of the present application in one state;
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the front-end earphone device of the present application in another state. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. It should be clear that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0025] As shown in Figures 1-5 In some illustrative embodiments, a rapid ECG diagnosis device is provided, comprising: a controller 100, a cable 200, a front-end earphone device 300, and a data analysis terminal 400.
[0026] The controller 100 is used for communicating with the data analysis terminal 400, uploading the electrocardiogram data detected by the front-end earphone device 300 to the data analysis terminal 400, and controlling the front-end earphone device 300 to perform corresponding operations according to the instructions issued by the data analysis terminal 400, such as playing preset audio information. The controller 100 is internally provided with a wireless transmission module, such as Wi-Fi or Bluetooth, to ensure real-time transmission of data.
[0027] The front-end earphone device 300 is connected with the controller 100 through the cable 200. The cable 200 includes an electric wire, a signal wire and an audio wire. The electric wire is used for transmitting power to provide necessary power supply for the front-end earphone device 300. The signal wire is used for transmitting the electrocardiogram signal collected by the front-end earphone device 300 to the controller 100. The audio wire is used for transmitting the audio signal from the controller 100 to the front-end earphone device 300, so that the front-end earphone device 300 plays preset audio information.
[0028] The data analysis terminal 400 is used for receiving the electrocardiogram data uploaded by the controller 100, performing real-time analysis, storage and display, and issuing corresponding control instructions according to the analysis result. The data analysis terminal 400 can be a smart phone, a tablet computer or other special medical equipment. The working process is as follows: the soldier wears the front-end earphone device 300, ensures that the electrocardiogram measurement tube is in correct contact with the ear, the front-end earphone device 300 starts to collect the electrocardiogram signal and transmits it to the controller 100 through the cable 200; the controller 100 uploads the electrocardiogram data to the data analysis terminal 400 in real time through the internally provided wireless transmission module, the data analysis terminal 400 processes and analyzes the received data to generate an electrocardiogram chart or a diagnosis result; if necessary, the data analysis terminal 400 issues instructions to the controller 100, and the controller 100 controls the front-end earphone device 300 to play preset audio information, such as health guidance or alarm prompt.
[0029] The front-end earphone device 300 includes an earplug column 310, an earphone body 320, an electrocardiogram measurement tube 330, an adapter seat 340, a pin group 350 and a jack group 360.
[0030] The earplug column 310 is arranged at the inner side end face of the earphone body 320 and specifically includes a ring shell 311, a horn 312 and a magnetic suction disc 313. The horn 312 is arranged in the ring shell 311 and is specifically a small-sized loudspeaker used for playing audio information. The ring shell 311 provides a protection function, fixes the horn 312 and realizes cooperation with the electrocardiogram measurement tube 330, and realizes quick mounting and dismounting of the electrocardiogram measurement tube 330. The ring shell 311 is open at both ends, one end is a voice playing end and faces the inside of the ear canal when worn, and the other end is connected with the earphone body 320.
[0031] The earphone body 320 comprises a body shell 321 and an audio controller 322; the audio controller 322 is arranged in the body shell 321 and used for processing and amplifying audio signals, that is, the audio controller 322 receives audio signals from the controller 100 and transmits them to the loudspeaker 312 after amplification for playing. The ring shell 311 is connected with the body shell 321 in a buckle connection mode, the loudspeaker 312 is connected with the control output end of the audio controller 322, and the audio controller 322 is connected with the controller 100 through the cable 200. The data analysis terminal 400 issues an instruction to the controller 100, and the controller 100 controls the front-end earphone device 300 to make the loudspeaker 312 play audio information such as health guidance or alarm prompt.
[0032] The electrocardiogram measuring tube 330 comprises an outer tube 331, an inner tube 332, an electrocardiogram sensor 333, an infrared temperature sensor 334, a shielding tube 335, and a magnetic block 336.
[0033] The outer tube 331 is an outer structure of the electrocardiogram measuring tube 330 and is made of semi-hard material to provide a stable structural framework and at the same time serve as a part in contact with the user, and the softness and hardness are designed in consideration of comfort and durability. The inner tube 332 is arranged inside the outer tube 331 and spaced apart from the outer tube 331 to form a mounting cavity 337 for placing sensors, that is, the infrared temperature sensor 334 and the electrocardiogram sensor 333 are arranged in the mounting cavity 337.
[0034] The inner tube 332 is used in cooperation with the earplug column 310, that is, when the electrocardiogram measuring tube 330 is docked with the earphone body 320, the inner tube 332 is sleeved outside the ring shell 311, and the earplug column 310 is used to fix and guide the electrocardiogram measuring tube 330 at this time, so as to ensure that the electrocardiogram measuring tube 330 is assembled at the correct position of the earphone.
[0035] The electrocardiogram sensor 333 adopts an existing sensor capable of detecting weak bioelectric signals, which converts the collected electrocardiogram signals of the user into electrical signals for subsequent amplification and processing. The infrared temperature sensor 334 is a non-contact temperature measuring sensor capable of measuring temperature by detecting infrared radiation and is used for collecting body temperature data of the user to provide additional reference information for health monitoring. When the soldier correctly wears the electrocardiogram measuring tube 330 in the ear canal, the electrocardiogram sensor 333 collects electrocardiogram signals, and at the same time the infrared temperature sensor 334 measures the body temperature of the soldier, and the measured electrocardiogram data and temperature data are transmitted to the controller 100 through the cable 200, and then uploaded to the data analysis terminal 400 by the controller 100 for processing and analysis.
[0036] The adapter 340 and the ECG measurement tube 330 are an integral structure, which is the personal use part of the front-end earphone device of the present application, wherein the adapter 340 is used to realize the electrical connection and communication connection of the ECG measurement tube 330 and the earphone body 320. In actual use, 1-2 ECG measurement tubes 330 can be distributed to each soldier, and the rear end of the ECG measurement tube 330 is provided with an adapter 340. The overall structure of the earplug column 310, the earphone body 320, the controller 100 and the cable 200 constitutes the public part of the front-end earphone device of the present application, which is used by the doctor. When measurement is needed, the soldier sets the ECG measurement tube 330 on the earplug column 310, and connects the adapter 340 and the earphone body 320.
[0037] The structural design of the present application makes only the ECG measurement tube 330 and part of the adapter 340 contact the ear canal skin when worn. By providing each soldier with a personal ECG measurement tube 330, the use of the same in-ear detection structure by multiple people can be avoided, which is more hygienic. In addition, the operation method is also relatively simple, only the adapter 340 and the ECG measurement tube 330 need to be set on the earplug column 310, and the installation and disassembly method is simple and fast, which can meet the rapid detection requirements of multiple people in the training scene.
[0038] The outer side surface of the adapter 340 is provided with a pin group 350, and the inner side surface of the earphone body 320 is provided with a socket group 360. The pin group 350 includes an electrical connection pin and a signal pin, and the socket group 360 includes an electrical connection socket and a signal socket. The electrical connection pin and the electrical connection socket are used in cooperation to realize power transmission and provide necessary power supply for the sensors and other electronic components in the ECG measurement tube 330. The signal pin and the signal pin are used in cooperation to realize signal transmission, which is used to transmit ECG signals and body temperature data, and ensure that the collected information can be transmitted to the earphone body 320. When the soldier needs to install the ECG measurement tube 330, the pin group 350 of the adapter 340 is aligned with the socket group 360 of the inner side surface of the earphone body 320, and the ECG measurement tube 330 is set on the earplug column 310. In the process, the electrical connection pin is inserted into the electrical connection socket to establish a power transmission path, and the signal pin is inserted into the signal socket to establish a signal transmission path.
[0039] The adapter 340 includes a shell 341, a wire harness guide pipe 342 and a terminal sheet 343.
[0040] The shell 341 is connected with the outer tube 331 and the inner tube 332, the wire harness guide pipe 342 is arranged in the shell 341 and extends into the mounting cavity 337, and the connecting wires of the electrocardio sensor 333 and the infrared temperature sensor 334 are accommodated in the wire harness guide pipe 342. The terminal sheet 343 is arranged in the shell 341, the electric connection pin and the signal pin are connected with the terminal sheet 343, and the terminal sheet 343 is used for connecting the electric connection pin and the signal pin to the sensor wire harness in the electrocardio measurement tube 330, so that the electric signal and data are transmitted.
[0041] The magnetic suction disc 313 is arranged along the circumference of the inner side wall of the ring shell 311, is usually made of a magnetic material, and can generate sufficient attraction force without contact. The shielding tube 335 is arranged on the inner wall of the inner tube 332, the inner wall of the shielding tube 335 is provided with a groove, and the magnetic block 336 is arranged in the groove, so that the shielding tube 335 can avoid affecting the sensor. The magnetic block 336 and the magnetic suction disc 313 are magnetically attracted to each other, and when the electrocardio measurement tube 330 is sleeved on the earplug column 310, the magnetic force between the magnetic block 336 and the magnetic suction disc 313 enables the electrocardio measurement tube 330 to be firmly adsorbed on the earplug column 310, without the need for an additional physical fixing device. The design of the magnetic suction disc 313 and the magnetic block 336 provides a simple and stable fixing mode for the connection between the electrocardio measurement tube 330 and the earplug column 310.
[0042] The controller 100 comprises a device shell 110, a switch button 120, a battery and a circuit board. The switch button 120 is arranged on the device shell 110 and is used for starting or stopping the controller 100 and triggering other functions, such as the start or end of data transmission. The battery and the circuit board are arranged in the device shell 110, and the battery provides necessary power for all electronic components on the circuit board and the front-end earphone device 300. The circuit board is provided with an integrated circuit, a micro control unit, a signal conversion module and a wireless transmission module. The micro control unit is used for executing programming instructions and managing data acquisition, processing and transmission processes. The signal conversion module is used for converting an analog signal into a digital signal, so as to facilitate wireless transmission and processing.
[0043] The device shell 110 is provided with a hanging rope 500, and the hanging rope 500 can be hung on the wrist to prevent the controller 100 from being accidentally dropped.
[0044] The above merely describes the specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A rapid diagnostic electrocardiograph device comprising: The controller is characterized in that it further comprises a front-end earphone device connected with the controller through a cable; the front-end earphone device comprises an earphone body, an earplug column, an electrocardio measurement tube and an adapter seat; the earplug column is arranged on the inner side end face of the earphone body; the electrocardio measurement tube is internally provided with an electrocardio sensor; the electrocardio measurement tube is connected with the adapter seat and is sleeved on the earplug column; the outer side end face of the adapter seat is provided with a pin group; and the inner side end face of the earphone body is provided with a jack group.
2. The rapid diagnostic electrocardiograph device of claim 1, wherein, The earphone body comprises a body shell and an audio controller arranged in the body shell; the earplug column comprises a ring shell and a loudspeaker arranged in the ring shell; the loudspeaker is connected with the audio controller; and the ring shell is connected with the body shell.
3. The rapid diagnostic electrocardiograph device of claim 2, wherein, The electrocardio measurement tube comprises an outer tube, an inner tube and an infrared temperature sensor; the inner tube is arranged inside the outer tube and is spaced apart from the outer tube to form a mounting cavity; the infrared temperature sensor and the electrocardio sensor are arranged in the mounting cavity.
4. The rapid diagnostic electrocardiograph device of claim 3, wherein, The earplug column further comprises a magnetic suction disc arranged along the circumference of the inner side shell wall of the ring shell; the electrocardio measurement tube further comprises a shielding tube and a magnetic block; the shielding tube is arranged on the inner wall of the inner tube; a groove is formed on the inner wall of the shielding tube; and the magnetic block is arranged in the groove.
5. The rapid diagnostic electrocardiograph device of claim 4, wherein, The pin group comprises an electric connection pin and a signal pin; and the jack group comprises an electric connection jack and a signal jack.
6. The device according to claim 5, wherein, The adapter seat comprises a shell, a wire harness guide tube and a terminal sheet; the shell is connected with the electrocardio measurement tube; the wire harness guide tube is arranged in the shell and extends into the mounting cavity; and the terminal sheet is arranged in the shell; the electric connection pin and the signal pin are connected with the terminal sheet.
7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cable comprises an electric wire, a signal wire and an audio wire.
8. The rapid diagnostic electrocardiograph device of claim 7, wherein, The controller comprises a device shell, a switch button, a battery and a circuit board; the switch button is arranged on the device shell; the battery and the circuit board are arranged in the device shell; the circuit board is provided with an integrated circuit, a micro control unit, a signal conversion module and a wireless transmission module.
9. The rapid diagnostic electrocardiograph device of claim 8, wherein, A hanging rope is arranged on the device shell.