Water quality petroleum sampling bottle with expandable volume

By dividing the sampling bottle into upper and lower sections and sealing it with a piston ring, the problem of existing sampling bottles being unable to continue adding reagents is solved, achieving both increased volume and airtightness, thus ensuring the integrity and accuracy of water sample analysis.

CN224045782UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27四川省雅安生态环境监测中心站
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-19
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sampling bottles tend to fill up easily when collecting water samples from below the water surface, making it impossible to add the reagents needed for the experiment, thus affecting the accuracy of the analysis.

Method used

Design an expandable volume water and petroleum sampling bottle by dividing the sampling bottle into an upper and lower splice section and sealing it with a piston ring, allowing the upper and lower splice sections to expand the volume and facilitate the addition of reagents.

Benefits of technology

This allows for the addition of reagents to the sampling bottle after sampling is complete, preventing leakage and ensuring the integrity and accuracy of the analyzed samples.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a volume-expandable water quality petroleum sampling bottle which comprises a lower splicing part and an upper splicing part, a piston ring is mounted at the bottom end of the upper splicing part, and the piston ring is detachably connected with the upper splicing part; the bottom end of the upper splicing part is matched with the piston ring to be inserted into the inner side of the lower splicing part, the upper splicing part and the lower splicing part are telescopically connected, and the upper splicing part and the lower splicing part are sealed through the piston ring; and a bottle cap is arranged at an opening in the top end of the upper splicing part. The sampling bottle is divided into the upper splicing part and the lower splicing part, the upper splicing part and the lower splicing part are connected in an inserted mode, and the piston ring is connected to the bottom of the upper splicing part, so that the upper splicing part and the lower splicing part can be sealed, meanwhile, the upper splicing part and the lower splicing part stretch out and draw back, and the size of the sampling bottle can be expanded; an expansion sleeve is arranged at the top of the upper splicing part, and the volume of the sampling bottle can be further expanded through the expansion sleeve.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sampling bottle, concretely relates to a water quality petroleum sampling bottle with expandable volume. BACKGROUND

[0002] In numerous scientific research and actual detection work, the sampling bottle is an indispensable work sampling tool. There are various structural forms of sampling bottles on the market. For example, the utility model patent with the application number CN201921638726.2 discloses a sewage sampling bottle for environmental detection, which comprises a sampling bottle and a sampling rack. A bottle cap is installed on the top of the sampling bottle. Two connecting grooves are symmetrically formed on the two sides of the sampling bottle. Two connecting legs are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the sampling rack. Limiting clamps connected with the connecting grooves on the two sides of the sampling bottle are movably installed on the inner side of the bottom of the connecting legs. A sampling rope is installed on the top of the sampling rack.

[0003] The sampling bottle provided by the above patent is convenient for individual sampling by setting the sampling bottle and the sampling rack for mutual cooperation. The connecting legs can be clamped into the connecting grooves and the bottle body is fixed by using the limiting clamps and auxiliary clamps on the connecting legs. In addition, a counterweight iron block is arranged on the bottom of the sampling bottle, so that the sampling bottle can sink better underwater, thereby ensuring multi-point sampling and improving the accuracy of the test results.

[0004] However, the sampling bottle provided by the above patent and the generally used surface water petroleum sampler can collect columnar water samples from the water surface to a depth of 30cm. It is easy for the water sample to fill the entire sampling bottle. Although it can meet the sampling technical requirements, the following experimental analysis problems occur. The ultraviolet method commonly used for surface water analysis needs to add 25ml of n-hexane, but the sampling technical specification requires that the water sample should not be transferred to another container during the sample analysis process. The collected sample needs to be used for analysis. How to add 25ml of n-hexane to the sample bottle filled with water sample without affecting the analysis requirements is a contradiction point, which seriously affects the accuracy of water sample analysis. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a water quality petroleum sampling bottle with expandable volume to solve the problem that the water sample collected by the existing sampling bottle under the water surface is easy to fill the entire sampling bottle, which is not convenient for adding reagents required for experiments into the sampling bottle.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme

[0007] The utility model provides a water quality petroleum class sampling bottle of scalable volume, including lower splicing part and upper splicing part, the bottom of upper splicing part is equipped with piston ring, piston ring is detachable with upper splicing part links to each other, the bottom of upper splicing part cooperates piston ring and inserts the inside of lower splicing part, and upper splicing part and lower splicing part are connected between scalable, and piston ring seals between upper splicing part and lower splicing part, the top of upper splicing part is equipped with bottle cap.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the lower splicing part is open, and the inside of the lower splicing part is uniformly provided with a plurality of limiting protrusions at the top.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the upper splicing part is provided with a plug, the outside of the plug is provided with a guide groove at the position aligned with the limiting protrusion, and the guide groove is longitudinally arranged.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the upper splicing part is provided with a bearing platform, the bearing platform is provided with a sampling tube at the middle part, and the outer diameter of the sampling tube is smaller than the diameter of the bearing platform.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the bottle cap is provided with a tapered plug, and the diameter of the bottom of the tapered plug is smaller than the inner diameter of the sampling tube.

[0012] Preferably, the upper splicing part, the lower splicing part and the bottle cap are all made of brown glass, and the tapered plug is frosted.

[0013] Preferably, the piston ring is made of rubber, and the inside of the piston ring is provided with a support skeleton, the top of the support skeleton is provided with an adapter, and the outside of the adapter is provided with external threads.

[0014] Preferably, the adapter is threadedly connected with the upper splicing part, the adapter blocks the opening at the bottom of the guide groove, and the limiting protrusion and the piston ring are limited each other.

[0015] Preferably, the sampling tube is further provided with an expansion sleeve, the outside of the sampling tube is provided with an external thread hole, the expansion sleeve is threadedly connected with the sampling tube, and the bottom of the expansion sleeve is pressed on the bearing platform.

[0016] Preferably, the inside wall of the expansion sleeve is provided with internal threads at the bottom, which are matched with the external threads on the side of the sampling tube, and the bottom of the expansion sleeve is provided with a sealing gasket for sealing between the bottom of the expansion sleeve and the bearing platform.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0018] 1. The utility model discloses a bottle is divided into upper splicing portion and lower splicing portion, and the upper splicing portion and lower splicing portion are connected by inserting, and the bottom of upper splicing portion is connected with piston ring, so that the upper splicing portion and lower splicing portion are sealed, and the problem of liquid leakage does not appear. Meanwhile, the expansion of the volume of the sampling bottle can be expanded between the upper splicing portion and the lower splicing portion, and the staff can continue to add reagent into the sampling bottle.

[0019] 2. The utility model discloses that the upper splicing portion top is equipped with expansion sleeve, and the volume of the oil sampling bottle can be further expanded through expansion sleeve. DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of lower splicing portion in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of upper splicing portion in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of piston ring in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of bottle cap in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of expansion sleeve in the utility model.

[0026] In the drawing: 1, lower splicing portion;11, limit lug;2, upper splicing portion;21, insert cylinder;22, guide slot;23, bearing platform;24, sampling pipe;3, piston ring;31, support framework;32, adapter;4, bottle cap;41, conical plug;5, expansion sleeve;51, sealing pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] As Figure 1As shown, a water quality petroleum sampling bottle with expandable volume comprises a lower splice part 1 and an upper splice part 2, and the bottom end of the upper splice part 2 is provided with a piston ring 3, which is detachably connected with the upper splice part 2. This structure facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the piston ring 3, and facilitates the flexible use and replacement of the piston ring 3. The bottom end of the upper splice part 2 is inserted into the inside of the lower splice part 1 in cooperation with the piston ring 3, and the upper splice part 2 and the lower splice part 1 are telescopically connected. This structure achieves the purpose of expanding the volume of the sampling bottle through the telescopic connection between the upper splice part 2 and the lower splice part 1, so as to facilitate the addition of reagents required for experiments into the sampling bottle after sampling is completed. The piston ring 3 seals the space between the upper splice part 2 and the lower splice part 1, thereby avoiding the problem of liquid leakage between the upper splice part 2 and the lower splice part 1. A bottle cap 4 is arranged at the opening at the top end of the upper splice part 2, which facilitates the plugging of the opening at the top end of the upper splice part 2.

[0030] As shown in Figure 2 , the top end of the lower splice part 1 is provided with an opening, which facilitates the insertion and connection of the upper splice part 2 and the lower splice part 1. When collecting water samples, the lower splice part 1 can meet the sampling requirements of the standard method for water quality petroleum. A plurality of limiting protrusions 11 are uniformly arranged at the top end of the inside of the lower splice part 1, which facilitates the mutual limiting of the lower splice part 1 and the upper splice part 2, thereby avoiding the separation of the lower splice part 1 and the upper splice part 2.

[0031] As shown in Figure 3 , the bottom end of the upper splice part 2 is provided with a plug 21, which facilitates the insertion into the inside of the lower splice part 1. A guide groove 22 is arranged at the position of the outside of the plug 21 corresponding to the limiting protrusion 11, and the guide groove 22 is longitudinally arranged, which facilitates the stable up-and-down movement of the upper splice part 2 and the lower splice part 1. A bearing 23 is arranged at the top end of the upper splice part 2, and a sampling tube 24 is arranged in the middle of the bearing 23, and the outer diameter of the sampling tube 24 is smaller than the diameter of the bearing 23. This structure facilitates the sampling of the petroleum instrument sampling tube during subsequent detection and analysis, and the bottle opening is smaller, which reduces the entry of volatile drugs into the air, and is more conducive to protecting the health of experimental analysis personnel compared with the traditional method.

[0032] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the bottom end of the bottle cap 4 is provided with a tapered plug 41, and the diameter of the bottom end of the tapered plug 41 is smaller than the inner diameter of the sampling tube 24, which facilitates the smooth plugging of the sampling tube 24 by the bottle cap 4. The upper splice part 2, the lower splice part 1 and the bottle cap 4 are all made of brown glass, and the inner wall of the bottle opening of the lower splice part 1 and the tapered plug 41 are frosted.

[0033] As shown in Figure 4As shown, the piston ring 3 is made of rubber and facilitates sealing between the upper splice 2 and the lower splice 1. The piston ring 3 has a support frame 31 on its inner side, and an adapter 32 at the top of the support frame 31. The adapter 32 has external threads on its outer side. The support frame 31 ensures sufficient stability for the piston ring 3, and the external threads facilitate the threaded connection of the adapter 32 to the insert 21. The adapter 32 is threadedly connected to the upper splice 2, and it blocks the opening at the bottom of the guide groove 22. The limiting protrusion 11 and the piston ring 3 mutually limit each other, ensuring stability between the upper splice 2 and the lower splice 1.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, an expandable volume water and petroleum sampling bottle includes a lower splice part 1 and an upper splice part 2. A piston ring 3 is installed at the bottom of the upper splice part 2, and the piston ring 3 is detachably connected to the upper splice part 2. This structure facilitates the installation and removal of the piston ring 3, making it easy to use and replace. The bottom of the upper splice part 2, in conjunction with the piston ring 3, is inserted into the inside of the lower splice part 1. The upper splice part 2 and the lower splice part 1 are telescopically connected. This structure expands the volume of the sampling bottle through the telescopic connection between the upper splice part 2 and the lower splice part 1, facilitating the addition of reagents required for the experiment after sampling. The piston ring 3 seals the upper splice part 2 and the lower splice part 1, preventing leakage. A bottle cap 4 is provided at the top opening of the upper splice part 2, which facilitates sealing the top opening of the upper splice part 2.

[0036] like Figure 2 As shown, the lower splicing part 1 has an opening at its top, which facilitates the connection between the upper splicing part 2 and the lower splicing part 1. Furthermore, the lower splicing part 1 has multiple limiting protrusions 11 evenly distributed on its inner top side. These limiting protrusions 11 facilitate mutual positioning between the lower splicing part 1 and the upper splicing part 2, preventing them from easily separating.

[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the upper splicing part 2 is provided with an insert 21, which is conveniently inserted into the lower splicing part 1. A guide groove 22 is provided on the outer side of the insert 21, aligned with the position of the limiting protrusion 11. The guide groove 22 is longitudinally arranged, which facilitates stable vertical movement between the upper splicing part 2 and the lower splicing part 1. The top of the upper splicing part 2 is provided with a support 23, and a sampling tube 24 is provided in the middle of the support 23. The outer diameter of the sampling tube 24 is smaller than the diameter of the support 23. This structure facilitates sampling by petroleum-related instruments during subsequent testing and analysis, and the smaller bottle opening reduces the entry of volatile chemicals into the air, which is more beneficial to the health of laboratory analysts compared to traditional methods.

[0038] like Figure 1 andFigure 5 As shown, the bottom of the bottle cap 4 is provided with a tapered plug 41, the bottom end of which has a smaller diameter than the inner diameter of the sampling tube 24. This structure facilitates the smooth plugging of the sampling tube 24 by the bottle cap 4. The upper splice 2, the lower splice 1 and the bottle cap 4 are all made of brown glass, and the inner wall of the bottle mouth of the lower splice 1 and the tapered plug 41 are frosted.

[0039] As shown in the drawings, the piston ring 3 is made of rubber, which facilitates the sealing between the upper splice 2 and the lower splice 1. The inner side of the piston ring 3 is provided with a support skeleton 31, the top end of which is provided with an adapter 32, and the outer side of the adapter 32 is provided with external threads. The support skeleton 31 ensures the stability of the piston ring 3, and the external threads facilitate the threaded connection of the adapter 32 with the insertion cylinder 21. The adapter 32 is threadedly connected with the upper splice 2, and the adapter 32 blocks the opening at the bottom end of the guide groove 22. The limiting protrusion 11 and the piston ring 3 are limited relative to each other, which ensures the stability between the upper splice 2 and the lower splice 1. Figure 4 As shown in the drawings, the piston ring 3 is made of rubber, which facilitates the sealing between the upper splice 2 and the lower splice 1. The inner side of the piston ring 3 is provided with a support skeleton 31, the top end of which is provided with an adapter 32, and the outer side of the adapter 32 is provided with external threads. The support skeleton 31 ensures the stability of the piston ring 3, and the external threads facilitate the threaded connection of the adapter 32 with the insertion cylinder 21. The adapter 32 is threadedly connected with the upper splice 2, and the adapter 32 blocks the opening at the bottom end of the guide groove 22. The limiting protrusion 11 and the piston ring 3 are limited relative to each other, which ensures the stability between the upper splice 2 and the lower splice 1.

[0040] Figure 1 As shown in the drawings, the piston ring 3 is made of rubber, which facilitates the sealing between the upper splice 2 and the lower splice 1. The inner side of the piston ring 3 is provided with a support skeleton 31, the top end of which is provided with an adapter 32, and the outer side of the adapter 32 is provided with external threads. The support skeleton 31 ensures the stability of the piston ring 3, and the external threads facilitate the threaded connection of the adapter 32 with the insertion cylinder 21. The adapter 32 is threadedly connected with the upper splice 2, and the adapter 32 blocks the opening at the bottom end of the guide groove 22. The limiting protrusion 11 and the piston ring 3 are limited relative to each other, which ensures the stability between the upper splice 2 and the lower splice 1. Figure 6 As shown in the drawings, the piston ring 3 is made of rubber, which facilitates the sealing between the upper splice 2 and the lower splice 1. The inner side of the piston ring 3 is provided with a support skeleton 31, the top end of which is provided with an adapter 32, and the outer side of the adapter 32 is provided with external threads. The support skeleton 31 ensures the stability of the piston ring 3, and the external threads facilitate the threaded connection of the adapter 32 with the insertion cylinder 21. The adapter 32 is threadedly connected with the upper splice 2, and the adapter 32 blocks the opening at the bottom end of the guide groove 22. The limiting protrusion 11 and the piston ring 3 are limited relative to each other, which ensures the stability between the upper splice 2 and the lower splice 1.

[0041] Working principle: In use, according to the use requirements, the sampling bottle part of the lower splice 1 is inserted into the water surface below 30CM to collect water samples. After the water sample is collected, the upper splice is assembled, and the sampling bottle containing the water sample is taken back to the laboratory, and the upper splice 2 is pulled to expand the volume of the sampling bottle. Then the reagent required for the experiment can be injected into the sampling bottle. When the volume expansion is not enough, the expansion sleeve 5 can be installed on the sampling tube 24 to further expand the volume of the sampling bottle.

[0042] As described above, compared with the prior art, the sampling bottle is divided into an upper splice 2 and a lower splice 1, the upper splice 2 and the lower splice 1 are connected by insertion, and the bottom of the upper splice 2 is connected with a piston ring 3. This can seal the upper splice 2 and the lower splice 1, and prevent liquid leakage. At the same time, the expansion of the upper splice 2 and the lower splice 1 can expand the volume of the sampling bottle, which is convenient for the staff to continue adding reagents to the sampling bottle.

[0043] ​Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water quality petroleum sample bottle with expandable volume, comprising a lower splice part (1) and an upper splice part (2), characterized in that: The upper splicing part (2) is provided with a piston ring (3) at the bottom end, and the piston ring (3) is detachably connected with the upper splicing part (2); the piston ring (3) is inserted into the inner side of the lower splicing part (1) in cooperation with the bottom end of the upper splicing part (2), the upper splicing part (2) and the lower splicing part (1) are telescopically connected, and the piston ring (3) seals the upper splicing part (2) and the lower splicing part (1); the upper splicing part (2) is provided with a bottle cap (4) at the opening of the top end.

2. The expandable-volume water-quality petroleum sampling bottle of claim 1, wherein: The lower splicing part (1) is provided with an opening at the top end, and a plurality of limiting protrusions (11) are uniformly arranged at the top end of the inner side of the lower splicing part (1).

3. The expandable-volume water-quality petroleum sampling bottle of claim 2, wherein: The upper splicing part (2) is provided with a plug (21) at the bottom, a guide groove (22) is arranged at the position of the outer side of the plug (21) corresponding to the limiting protrusion (11), and the guide groove (22) is longitudinally arranged.

4. The expandable-volume water-quality petroleum sampling bottle of claim 3, wherein: The upper splicing part (2) is provided with a bearing platform (23) at the top end, the bearing platform (23) is provided with a sampling pipe (24) at the middle part, and the outer diameter of the sampling pipe (24) is smaller than the diameter of the bearing platform (23).

5. The expandable-volume water-quality petroleum sampling bottle of claim 4, wherein: The bottle cap (4) is provided with a tapered plug (41) at the bottom, and the diameter of the bottom end of the tapered plug (41) is smaller than the inner diameter of the sampling pipe (24).

6. The expandable-volume water-quality petroleum sampling bottle of claim 5, wherein: The upper splicing part (2), the lower splicing part (1) and the bottle cap (4) are all made of brown glass, and the tapered plug (41) is frosted.

7. The expandable-volume water-quality petroleum sampling bottle of claim 3, wherein: The piston ring (3) is made of rubber, and the inner side of the piston ring (3) is provided with a support skeleton (31), the top end of the support skeleton (31) is provided with an adapter (32), and the outer side of the adapter (32) is provided with external threads.

8. The expandable-volume water-quality petroleum sampling bottle of claim 7, wherein: The adapter (32) is threadedly connected with the upper splicing part (2), the adapter (32) blocks the opening at the bottom end of the guide groove (22), and the limiting protrusion (11) and the piston ring (3) are limited relative to each other.

9. The expandable-volume water-quality petroleum sampling bottle of claim 4, wherein: It also includes an expansion sleeve (5), the outer side of the sampling pipe (24) is provided with an external threaded hole, the expansion sleeve (5) is threadedly connected with the sampling pipe (24), and the bottom end of the expansion sleeve (5) is pressed against the bearing platform (23).

10. The expandable-volume water-quality petroleum sampling bottle of claim 9, wherein: The inner wall of the expansion sleeve (5) is provided with internal threads matched with the external threads of the side surface of the sampling pipe (24) at the bottom end, and the bottom end of the expansion sleeve (5) is provided with a sealing gasket (51) for sealing between the bottom of the expansion sleeve (5) and the bearing platform (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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