Multidirectional water flow spraying device for cleaning platycodon grandiflorum
By employing a spray method driven by an inclined plate and a vibrating motor in the bellflower cleaning device, the problem of continuous feeding and unloading of bellflowers has been solved, thus improving cleaning efficiency, ensuring cleaning effect, and avoiding secondary pollution of bellflowers.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing bellflower root cleaning device cannot achieve continuous feeding and unloading of bellflower roots, which affects the cleaning efficiency.
A multi-directional water spray device for cleaning bellflower is designed. It utilizes an inclined plate and a vibration motor to drive the inclined plate to vibrate up and down at high frequency. Combined with the rotation of the spray pipe, the bellflower slowly slides along the inclined plate and is sprayed and cleaned. The spray pipe continuously sprays water onto the surface of the inclined plate.
This method enables continuous feeding and unloading of bellflower root, improving cleaning efficiency, ensuring cleaning effectiveness, and preventing secondary contamination of the bellflower root.
Smart Images

Figure CN224058192U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of bellflower cleaning equipment, and in particular to a multi-directional water spray device for cleaning bellflowers. Background Technology
[0002] Platycodon grandiflorus is a commonly used Chinese medicine with the effects of clearing the lungs, relieving sore throat, eliminating phlegm, and draining pus. During the production and processing of Platycodon grandiflorus, it is necessary to spray and clean it to remove the mud and sand adhering to the surface of the platycodon grandiflorus, so as to facilitate the processing of the next step. Therefore, a multi-directional water flow spray device for cleaning Platycodon grandiflorus is needed.
[0003] An existing device for cleaning Platycodon grandiflorus (publication number: CN216297256U) used for planting Chinese medicinal herbs has at least the following drawbacks: When cleaning Platycodon grandiflorus, the device requires the Platycodon grandiflorus to be put into the installation frame for cleaning, and after cleaning, the cleaned Platycodon grandiflorus is poured out and then put back in for cleaning. It cannot achieve continuous feeding and unloading, which affects the cleaning efficiency of Platycodon grandiflorus. Therefore, this utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a multi-directional water spray device for cleaning bellflower roots.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A multi-directional water spray device for cleaning bellflower roots includes a cleaning tank. The cleaning tank is equipped with a spray cleaning assembly. The spray cleaning assembly includes several inclined plates fixed inside the cleaning tank. The inclined plates are spaced apart vertically with opposite slopes. The two inclined plates are located near the front and rear sides of the cleaning tank, respectively. Two spray pipes are rotatably connected to the front, rear, and rear sides of the cleaning tank. Several nozzles are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spray pipes. The spray pipes are located above the inclined plates. A discharge port is opened on the rear side of the cleaning tank near the bottom.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a support plate is fixed to the top surface of the inclined plate near the top of the cleaning tank. Two vibration motors are fixed to the top surface of the support plate. The two vibration motors are arranged side by side and rotate in opposite directions. A synchronous pulley is fixed to the outer wall of the spray pipe. A drive motor is fixed to both the left and right sides of the cleaning tank. A drive pulley is fixed to the output shaft of the drive motor. Two synchronous pulleys on the same side of the cleaning tank are driven by the drive pulley through a linkage belt. Abutment rollers are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the cleaning tank at the two sides of the corresponding synchronous pulleys. The abutment rollers roll and abut against the outer wall of the linkage belt.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a water tank is provided on the bottom surface of the cleaning box, a water pump is fixed on the right side of the cleaning box, the water pump's suction pipe is connected and fixed to the right side of the water pump, a multi-way valve group is connected to the output pipe end of the water pump, support frames are fixed on both the left and right sides of the cleaning box, a rigid pipe is fixed inside the support frame, the rigid pipe is sealed and connected to one end of the spray pipe through an oil seal, and a delivery pipe is fixed between the multi-way valve group and the rigid pipe.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, several connection holes are provided on both the left and right sides of the cleaning box. A support rod is fixed inside the connection hole. The inclined plate is slidably disposed with the outer wall of the support rod. Springs are fixed on the top and bottom surfaces of the inclined plate. The two ends of the two springs that are far apart are fixed to the top and bottom surfaces inside the connection hole, respectively. The springs are movably sleeved with the outer wall of the support rod.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a large-hole filter screen is fixed on the top surface of the inclined plate, and several leakage holes are opened on the inner bottom surface of the inclined plate. Two connecting cylinders are fixed between the upper and lower inclined plates, and the leakage holes are connected to the connecting cylinders.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this invention, a perforated filter screen is detachably installed on the top surface of the water tank.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] By installing inclined plates inside the cleaning tank, and driving the inclined plates with a vibration motor to vibrate up and down at high frequency, the bellflower stems slide slowly down the inclined plates and fall into several inclined plates in sequence, exiting from the discharge port. During this process, water is continuously input into the spray pipe and sprayed out through the nozzles. The spray pipe is driven to rotate left and right, so that the spray pipe continuously sprays and cleans the bellflower stems that are slowly sliding down the inclined plates. This spray cleaning method allows for continuous feeding and unloading of bellflower stems, increasing cleaning efficiency. The slow sliding of the bellflower stems down the inclined plates ensures sufficient cleaning time and guarantees the cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a multi-directional water spray device for cleaning Platycodon grandiflorus proposed in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the cleaning tank of a multi-directional water spray device for cleaning Platycodon grandiflorus proposed in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 4This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the inclined plate of a multi-directional water spray device for cleaning bellflowers proposed in this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Inclined plate; 201. Spray pipe; 202. Nozzle; 203. Discharge port; 204. Support plate; 205. Vibration motor; 206. Synchronous pulley; 207. Drive motor; 208. Drive pulley; 3. Water tank; 301. Water pump; 302. Multi-way valve assembly; 303. Support frame; 304. Rigid pipe; 305. Conveying pipe; 4. Connecting hole; 401. Support rod; 402. Spring; 5. Large-pore filter screen; 501. Leakage hole; 502. Connecting cylinder; 6. Small-pore filter screen. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] like Figures 1-4As shown, a multi-directional water spray device for cleaning bellflower includes a cleaning tank 1. The cleaning tank 1 is equipped with a spray cleaning assembly, which includes several inclined plates 2 fixed inside the cleaning tank 1. The inclined plates 2 are spaced apart vertically with opposite slopes and are located near the front and rear sides of the cleaning tank 1, respectively. Two spray pipes 201 are rotatably connected to the front, rear, and rear sides of the cleaning tank 1. Several nozzles 202 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spray pipes 201. The spray pipes 201 are located above the inclined plates 2. A discharge port 203 is opened on the rear side of the cleaning tank 1 near the bottom.
[0023] like Figures 2-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a support plate 204 is fixed to the top surface of the inclined plate 2 near the top of the cleaning tank 1. Two vibration motors 205 are fixed to the top surface of the support plate 204. The two vibration motors 205 are arranged side by side and rotate in opposite directions. A synchronous pulley 206 is fixed to the outer wall of the spray pipe 201. A drive motor 207 is fixed to both the left and right sides of the cleaning tank 1. A drive pulley 208 is fixed to the output shaft of the drive motor 207. The two synchronous pulleys 206 on the same side of the cleaning tank 1 are connected to the drive pulley 208 by a linkage belt. Abutment rollers are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the cleaning tank 1 at the corresponding synchronous pulleys 206. The abutment rollers roll and abut against the outer wall of the linkage belt. When the vibration motors 205 are started, since the two vibration motors 205 are arranged side by side and rotate in opposite directions, the lateral vibrations of the two vibration motors 205 are canceled out, causing the vibration motors 205 to drive the inclined plate 2 to move up and down at high frequency. Vibration occurs, and then the drive motor 207 is started, driving the drive pulley 208 to rotate left and right. Since the synchronous pulley 206 and the drive pulley 208 are driven by a linkage belt, the synchronous pulley 206 drives the spray pipe 201 to rotate left and right, and then water is delivered into the spray pipe 201 and sprayed out from the nozzle 202. At this time, the bellflower root is put into the top surface of the inclined plate 2. Due to the vibration motor 205 driving the inclined plate 2 to vibrate up and down at a high frequency, the bellflower root slides down the inclined surface of the inclined plate 2 at a slow speed and falls into several inclined plates 2 in sequence and is discharged from the discharge port 203. During this process, water is continuously input into the spray pipe 201 and sprayed out through the nozzle 202. Meanwhile, the spray pipe 201 rotates left and right, so that the spray pipe 201 continuously sprays and cleans the bellflower root that is slowly sliding down the inclined surface of the inclined plate 2. This spray cleaning method allows the bellflower root to be continuously fed and discharged at the same time, increasing the cleaning efficiency. The bellflower root slides down the inclined surface of the inclined plate 2 slowly, which can ensure the cleaning time of the bellflower root and ensure the cleaning effect.
[0024] like Figures 2-4As shown, in this embodiment, a water tank 3 is provided on the bottom surface of the cleaning tank 1. A water pump 301 is fixed on the right side of the cleaning tank 1. The water pump 301's suction pipe is connected and fixed to the right side of the water pump 301. A multi-way valve group 302 is connected to the output pipe end of the water pump 301. Support frames 303 are fixed on both the left and right sides of the cleaning tank 1. A rigid pipe 304 is fixed inside the support frame 303. The rigid pipe 304 is sealed to one end of the spray pipe 201 through an oil seal. A delivery pipe 305 is fixed between the multi-way valve group 302 and the rigid pipe 304. By starting the water pump 301, water is drawn from the water tank 3 and delivered to the spray pipe 201 through the multi-way valve group 302, the delivery pipe 305, and the rigid pipe 304, and then sprayed out from the nozzle 202.
[0025] like Figures 2-4 As shown in this embodiment, several connecting holes 4 are provided on both the left and right sides of the cleaning box 1. A support rod 401 is fixed inside the connecting hole 4. The inclined plate 2 is slidably disposed with the outer wall of the support rod 401. Springs 402 are fixed on the top and bottom surfaces of the inclined plate 2. The two ends of the two springs 402 that are far apart are fixed to the top and bottom surfaces of the connecting hole 4, respectively. The springs 402 are movably sleeved with the outer wall of the support rod 401. By setting the support rod 401 and the springs 402 to provide elastic support for the inclined plate 2, the inclined plate 2 will generate a higher frequency vibration due to the elastic support of the springs 402 when it vibrates, thereby increasing the conveying effect on the platycodon.
[0026] like Figures 2-4 As shown in this embodiment, a large-hole filter screen 5 is fixed on the top surface of the inclined plate 2, and several drainage holes 501 are opened on the bottom surface of the inside of the inclined plate 2. Two connecting cylinders 502 are fixed between the upper and lower inclined plates 2. The drainage holes 501 are connected to the connecting cylinders 502. By setting the large-hole filter screen 5 on the top surface of the inclined plate 2, the sewage generated by the nozzle 202 rinsing the bellflower stems can directly pass through the large-hole filter screen 5 and flow into the interior of the inclined plate 2. Then, it is discharged back into the interior of the water tank 3 for recycling through the connecting cylinders 502, so as to avoid the sewage flowing along the inclined surface of the inclined plate 2 with the bellflower stems and causing secondary pollution to the bellflower stems.
[0027] like Figures 2-4 As shown in this embodiment, a perforated filter screen 6 is detachably installed on the top surface of the water tank 3. By setting the perforated filter screen 6, the sewage discharged back into the water tank 3 can be filtered, thereby realizing recycling.
[0028] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of this utility model achieve the following technical effects: In use, when it is necessary to spray and clean the bellflower, the vibration motor 205 is started. Since the two vibration motors 205 are arranged side by side and rotate in opposite directions, the lateral vibrations of the two vibration motors 205 are canceled out, causing the vibration motors 205 to drive the inclined plate 2 to vibrate up and down at high frequency. Then, the drive motor 207 is started to drive the drive pulley 208 to rotate left and right. Since the synchronous pulley 206 and the drive pulley 208 are driven by a linkage belt, the synchronous pulley 206 drives the spray pipe 201 to rotate left and right. Then, the water pump 301 is started to draw water from the water tank 3 and deliver it through the multi-way valve group 302 and the delivery pipe 305. The water is fed into the spray pipe 201 through the rigid pipe 304 and sprayed out from the nozzle 202. At this time, the bellflower root is put into the top surface of the inclined plate 2. Due to the high-frequency up and down vibration of the inclined plate 2 driven by the vibration motor 205, the bellflower root slides down the inclined surface of the inclined plate 2 at a slow speed and falls into several inclined plates 2 in sequence and is discharged from the discharge port 203. During this process, water is continuously input into the spray pipe 201 and sprayed out through the nozzle 202. Meanwhile, the spray pipe 201 rotates left and right, so that the spray pipe 201 continuously sprays and cleans the bellflower root that is slowly sliding down the inclined surface of the inclined plate 2. This spray cleaning method allows the bellflower root to be continuously fed and discharged at the same time, increasing the cleaning efficiency. The slow sliding of the bellflower root down the inclined surface of the inclined plate 2 can ensure the cleaning time of the bellflower root and ensure the cleaning effect. By setting support rod 401 and spring 402 to provide elastic support for inclined plate 2, the inclined plate 2 will generate a higher frequency of vibration due to the elastic support of spring 402 when vibrating, which will increase the conveying effect on the bellflower. By setting a large-hole filter screen 5 on the top surface of inclined plate 2, the sewage generated by the nozzle 202 rinsing the bellflower can directly flow into the interior of inclined plate 2 through the large-hole filter screen 5, and then be discharged back into the interior of water tank 3 for recycling through connecting cylinder 502, so as to avoid sewage flowing along the inclined surface of inclined plate 2 with bellflower and causing secondary pollution to bellflower. By setting a small-hole filter screen 6, the sewage discharged back into water tank 3 can be filtered, thereby realizing recycling.
[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-directional water flow spraying device for cleaning of luffa, comprising a cleaning tank (1), characterized in that, The inside of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a spray cleaning assembly, the spray cleaning assembly comprises a plurality of inclined plates (2) fixed in the inside of the cleaning box (1), the inclined surfaces of the two inclined plates (2) spaced apart upward and downward are opposite, the two inclined plates (2) spaced apart upward and downward are close to the front side and the rear side of the cleaning box (1) respectively, the front side and the rear side of the cleaning box (1) are rotatably connected with two spray pipes (201), a plurality of spray heads (202) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the spray pipe (201), the spray pipe (201) is located above the inclined plate (2), and the rear side of the cleaning box (1) is close to the bottom surface and is provided with a discharge port (203).
2. The multi-directional water flow shower device for cleaning of the root of the luffa according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the uppermost inclined plate (2) close to the cleaning box (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (204), the top surface of the supporting plate (204) is fixedly connected with two vibration motors (205), the two vibration motors (205) are arranged side by side, the rotation directions of the two vibration motors (205) are opposite, the outer wall of the spray pipe (201) is fixedly connected with a synchronous pulley (206), the left side and the right side of the cleaning box (1) are fixedly connected with a driving motor (207), the output shaft of the driving motor (207) is fixedly connected with a driving pulley (208), the two synchronous pulleys (206) on the same side of the cleaning box (1) are driven by a linkage belt, and the left side and the right side of the cleaning box (1) are rotatably connected with abutting rollers at the positions corresponding to the two sides of the synchronous pulley (206).
3. The multi-directional water stream spraying device for cleaning of the root of the luffa according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a water tank (3), the right side of the cleaning box (1) is fixedly connected with a water pump (301), the water suction pipe of the water pump (301) is fixedly connected with the right side of the water pump (301), the output pipe end of the water pump (301) is connected with a multi-way valve group (302), the left side and the right side of the cleaning box (1) are fixedly connected with a supporting frame (303), the inside of the supporting frame (303) is fixedly connected with a hard pipe (304), the hard pipe (304) is sealingly connected with one end of the spray pipe (201) through an oil seal, and the conveying pipe (305) is fixedly connected between the multi-way valve group (302) and the hard pipe (304).
4. The multi-directional water stream spraying device for cleaning of the root of the luffa according to claim 3, characterized in that, The left side and the right side of the cleaning box (1) are provided with a plurality of connecting holes (4), the inside of the connecting hole (4) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (401), the inclined plate (2) is slidingly arranged on the outer wall of the supporting rod (401), the top surface and the bottom surface of the inclined plate (2) are fixedly connected with springs (402), the two ends of the two springs (402) away from each other are fixedly connected with the top surface and the bottom surface in the inside of the connecting hole (4), and the spring (402) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting rod (401).
5. The multi-directional water stream spraying device for cleaning of the root of the luffa according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top surface of the inclined plate (2) is fixedly connected with a large-hole filter screen (5), the inside bottom surface of the inclined plate (2) is provided with a plurality of leakage holes (501), and the two connecting barrels (502) are fixedly connected between the two inclined plates (2) spaced apart upward and downward.
6. The multi-directional water stream spraying device for cleaning of the root of the luffa according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top surface of the water tank (3) is detachably mounted with a small-hole filter screen (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Platycodon grandiflorum cleaning device for Chinese herbal medicine planting
CN216297256U