Cable talcum powder brushing and recycling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable talcum powder brushing and recycling device, and relates to the field of cable processing, the cable talcum powder brushing and recycling device comprises a collecting box, a first powder scraping assembly used for cleaning a cable is arranged on one side of the interior of the collecting box, a second powder scraping assembly is arranged in the collecting box, the first powder scraping assembly comprises a cross rod, and the end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block; the first powder scraping assembly comprises a connecting block, the end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a cylinder, a third arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the peripheral surface of the cylinder, the second powder scraping assembly comprises a supporting block, and a brush body is arranged at the top of the supporting block. The talcum powder on the surface of the cable is effectively scraped, then the brush body of the second powder scraping assembly is used for conducting secondary cleaning on the cable, residual talcum powder is further removed, the cleanliness of the surface of the cable is guaranteed, the product quality of the cable is guaranteed, and the adverse effect on the performance of the cable due to the residual talcum powder is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of cable processing, and in particular to a cable talc powder recycling device. Background Technology

[0002] In the daily production of control cables, talc powder is sprayed onto the surface of the cable core before the extrusion of the sheath layer. Talc powder can reduce the friction between the cable and the equipment, thereby avoiding scratches or damage to the cable during the production process. Talc powder can prevent the cable surface from sticking together in a high-temperature environment, ensuring the appearance quality of the cable. Talc powder has hygroscopic properties, which can absorb excess moisture on the cable surface and prevent the cable from getting damp and affecting its quality.

[0003] At the same time, talcum powder also has some potential hazards. If talcum powder particles are inhaled into the lungs, long-term exposure may lead to respiratory diseases such as pneumonia and bronchitis. In addition, some talcum powders may contain asbestos. Inhaling asbestos fibers increases the risk of lung cancer and mesothelioma. Talc powder may cause skin allergies or irritation when it comes into contact with the skin, especially for people with sensitive skin. The production and use of talcum powder may cause some pollution to the environment. If not handled properly, it may also affect water bodies and soil.

[0004] To ensure the quality of cables and reduce the harm of talc powder, a cable talc powder recycling device was designed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to improve the problem of reducing the harm of talc powder during the production of cables, this application provides a cable talc powder recycling device.

[0006] The cable talc powder recycling device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A cable talcum powder recycling device includes a collection box, one end of which is provided with a cable outlet, and the other end of the collection box away from the cable outlet is provided with a collection trough. The end of the collection trough abuts against a cable take-up end. A first scraping component for cleaning the cable is provided on one side of the inside of the collection box, and a second scraping component for secondary cleaning of the cable is provided on one side of the first scraping component inside the collection box. The first scraping component includes a crossbar that movably passes through the collection box, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the end of the crossbar. A cylinder whose outer peripheral surface abuts against the outer surface of the cable is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block. A third arc-shaped groove is opened in the middle of the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder. The second scraping component includes a support block fixedly connected to the collection box, and a brush body for cleaning the cable is provided on the top of the support block. The brush part of the brush body wraps around the outer peripheral surface of the cable.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the talcum powder on the surface of the cable is cleaned by the cylinder on the first powder scraping component and the brush body on the second powder scraping component, so that the talcum powder is cleaned and falls into the collection box and collection trough, thereby achieving the functions of cleaning and collection.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating head is fixedly connected to the end of the crossbar away from the connecting block, and a gear is fixedly inserted through the crossbar inside the collection box.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating head can control the rotation of the crossbar and gear, thereby achieving the function of adjusting the position of the first powder scraping component.

[0011] Preferably, a gear meshing connection is provided with a limiting block, the limiting block movably passes through a horizontal plate fixedly connected to the collection box, a limiting post is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block, the limiting post movably passes through a fixing block fixedly connected to the collection box, and a compression spring is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the limiting post, with its two ends respectively abutting against the fixing block and the limiting block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, under the action of the compression spring, the limiting block can be engaged and fixed at the gear, thereby fixing the first powder scraping component and achieving the fixing effect.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the support block is provided with a groove, and a support vertical plate is slidably connected in the groove. The top of the support vertical plate is provided with a slot for inserting the brush body.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the opening of the groove allows the second powder scraping component to move laterally, thereby facilitating the replacement of the brush body.

[0015] Preferably, a first arc-shaped groove is provided in the middle of one end of the collection box, and an arc-shaped plate is welded to one end of the collection box at the first arc-shaped groove. The inner circumferential surface of the arc-shaped plate is in contact with the side surface of the cable outlet end. A second arc-shaped groove is provided at the end of the collection box away from the first arc-shaped groove, and one end of the collection box is welded to one end of the collection groove at the second arc-shaped groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the assembly of the collection box and the collection tank can be used to collect talcum powder.

[0017] Preferably, a first pad is fixedly installed on the top of the collection box, and a first hinge is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the top of the collection box. The two first hinges are hinged to a box plate. A second pad that fits against the surface of the first pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box plate. A fourth arc groove is opened above the second arc groove on the box plate. A first handle is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the top of the box plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation of the box panel can seal the top of the collection box, which can prevent the talcum powder from escaping.

[0019] Preferably, a second hinge is symmetrically fixedly installed on one side of the top of the collection tank, and a cover plate is hinged to the two second hinges. A rectangular hole is opened in the middle of the top of the cover plate, and a glass plate is fixedly installed in the rectangular hole. A second handle is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the top of the cover plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation of the cover plate can seal the top of the collection tank, which can prevent talcum powder from escaping.

[0021] Preferably, the bottom of the collection box is curved, and a first discharge port is provided in the middle of the bottom of the collection box. The bottom of the collection trough is also curved, and a second discharge port is provided below the end of the collection trough away from the collection box.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the opening of the first discharge port and the second discharge port can be connected to external equipment, and the talc powder stored in the collection box and collection tank can be taken out by the external equipment.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. The third arc-shaped groove on the outer circumference of the cylinder of the first powder scraping component increases the contact area with the outer surface of the cable, effectively scraping off the talcum powder on the cable surface. Then, the brush body of the second powder scraping component performs a secondary cleaning of the cable to further remove residual talcum powder, ensuring the cleanliness of the cable surface, thereby guaranteeing the product quality of the cable and avoiding adverse effects on the cable performance due to talcum powder residue.

[0025] 2. The collection box and collection trough are respectively equipped with a first discharge port and a second discharge port, and the bottom is arc-shaped to facilitate the centralized discharge and treatment of collected talcum powder, prevent the random spread of talcum powder, reduce its pollution to the air environment, reduce the risk of personnel inhaling talcum powder particles or asbestos fibers, and protect personnel health. On the other hand, the box plate and cover plate can be easily opened for cleaning, and the design between the box plate and the collection box and between the cover plate and the collection trough ensures the airtightness of the device, further reducing the possibility of talcum powder leakage. At the same time, the adjustable first scraper component and the replaceable brush body ensure the effective recovery of talcum powder by the device, reducing the potential harm of talcum powder to the environment and personnel skin from multiple aspects. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a top view of the overall structure of this application document;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top view of this application document;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall open structure of the application document;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first powder scraping component in this application.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second powder scraping component in this application.

[0031] Reference numerals: 1. Collection box; 101. First pad; 102. First arc-shaped groove; 1021. Arc-shaped plate; 103. Second arc-shaped groove;

[0032] 104. First scraper assembly; 1040. Crossbar; 10400. Rotating head; 1041. Connecting block; 1042. Cylinder; 1043. Third arc groove; 1044. Gear; 1045. Limiting block; 1046. Horizontal plate; 1047. Limiting post; 1048. Fixing block; 1049. Compression spring;

[0033] 105. Second scraper assembly; 1050. Support block; 1051. Slide groove; 1052. Support vertical plate; 1053. Slot; 1054. Brush body; 106. First discharge port;

[0034] 2. First hinge; 3. Box panel; 301. Second pad; 302. Fourth arc groove; 4. First handle; 5. Cable outlet; 6. Collection trough; 601. Second discharge port; 7. Second hinge; 8. Cover plate; 9. Glass plate; 10. Second handle; 11. Cable retraction end. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.

[0036] The device's "up, down, left, right" perspectives are... Figure 1 The orientation of the attached diagram is the reference.

[0037] This application discloses a cable talc powder recycling device.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, a cable talcum powder recycling device includes a collection box 1. A first scraping component 104 for cleaning cables is installed on one side of the inside of the collection box 1. A second scraping component 105 for secondary cleaning of cables is installed on one side of the first scraping component 104 inside the collection box 1. The first scraping component 104 includes a crossbar 1040, which movably passes through a circular hole on one side of the collection box 1. A connecting block 1041 is fixedly connected to the end of the crossbar 1040 inside the collection box 1. A cylinder 1042 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block 1041 by bolts. The outer circumferential surface of the cylinder 1042 abuts against the outer surface of the cable. A third arc-shaped groove 1043 is formed in the middle of the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder 1042 to increase the contact area with the outer surface of the cable. A rotating head 10400 is fixedly connected to the end of the crossbar 1040 away from the connecting block 1041. The crossbar 1040 has grooves at equal intervals to increase friction. A gear 1044 passes through the crossbar 1040. The gear 1044 is located inside the collection box 1 and is close to the inner side of the collection box 1. The gear 1044 is meshed with a limiting block 1045 with an arc-shaped bottom end (the tooth groove of the gear 1044 determines the rotation angle of the crossbar 1040). A cross plate 1046 passes through the limiting block 1045. One side of the cross plate 1046 is fixedly connected to the collection box 1. A limiting post 1047 with a diameter smaller than the width of the limiting block 1045 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block 1045. A fixing block 1048 passes through the limiting post 1047. The fixing block 1048 is fixedly connected to the collection box 1. A compression spring 1049 is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the limiting post 1047. One end of the compression spring 1049 abuts against the fixing block 1048, and the other end of the compression spring 1049 abuts against the top of the limiting block 1045.

[0039] The rotating head 10400 drives the crossbar 1040 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear 1044 to rotate. The arc design at the bottom of the limiting block 1045 allows the gear 1044 to push the limiting block 1045 upward against the elastic force of the compression spring 1049 when it rotates. When the tooth groove of the gear 1044 disengages from the limiting block 1045, the compression spring 1049 pushes the limiting block 1045 downward to reset, waiting to engage with the next tooth groove of the gear 1044, thereby limiting the rotation of the gear 1044. This allows for adjustment of the position of the connecting block 1041 and the cylinder 1042. When the cable passes through the collection box 1, the cable contacts the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder 1042 of the first powder scraping assembly 104. The third arc groove 1043 in the middle of the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder 1042 increases the contact area with the outer surface of the cable, thereby effectively scraping off the talcum powder on the surface of the cable.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, the second powder scraping assembly 105 includes a support block 1050. One side of the support block 1050 is fixedly connected to the collection box 1. The top of the support block 1050 is provided with a brush body 1054 for cleaning cables. The cable passes through the brush at the top of the brush body 1054. After the bristles are deformed by the cable, they wrap around the outer surface of the cable. The top of the support block 1050 is provided with a horizontal groove 1051. A support vertical plate 1052 with a slot 1053 on the top is slidably connected in the groove 1051. The slot 1053 is inserted into the brush body 1054.

[0041] After the initial powder removal by the first powder removal component 104, the cable continues to move and enters the second powder removal component 105. As the cable moves, the brush body 1054, which is wrapped around the outer surface of the cable, performs a secondary cleaning of the cable to further remove residual talcum powder from the cable surface. The brush body 1054 is inserted into the slot 1053 at the top of the support vertical plate 1052. The support vertical plate 1052 can slide in the horizontal groove 1051 at the top of the support block 1050, which facilitates the adjustment or replacement of the position of the brush body 1054.

[0042] Reference Figures 1-3 As shown, a first arc-shaped groove 102 is provided above the middle of one end of the collection box 1. An arc-shaped plate 1021 for collecting talcum powder is welded to the collection box 1 at the first arc-shaped groove 102. The inner circumferential surface of the arc-shaped plate 1021 is fitted with a cable outlet end 5. A second arc-shaped groove 103 connected to the internal space of the collection trough 6 is provided at the end of the collection box 1 away from the first arc-shaped groove 102. A collection trough 6 is welded to the outer surface of one end of the collection box 1 at the second arc-shaped groove 103. The end of the collection trough 6 away from the collection box 1 abuts against a cable take-up end 11. A first pad plate 101 with a horizontal top is fixedly installed on the top of the collection box 1. A box plate 3 is installed on the top of the collection box 1. The collection box 1 is connected to the box plate 3 through a first hinge 2. A second pad plate 301 with a horizontal bottom surface is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box plate 3. The second pad plate 301 is in contact with the surface of the first pad plate 101. The box plate 3 is located above the second arc-shaped groove 103 and has a fourth arc-shaped groove 302 connected to the second arc-shaped groove 103. A first handle 4 for opening the box plate 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top side of the box plate 3. A cover plate 8 is installed on the top of the collection trough 6. The collection trough 6 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 8 through a second hinge 7. A glass plate 9 for observing the inside of the collection trough 6 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the cover plate 8. A rectangular hole is opened in the top of the cover plate 8. The size of the rectangular hole glass plate 9 is the same. A second handle 10 for opening the cover plate 8 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top side of the cover plate 8. The bottom of the collection box 1 is arc-shaped. A first discharge port 106 for discharging the internal talcum powder is opened in the middle of the bottom of the collection box 1. The bottom of the collection trough 6 is arc-shaped. A second discharge port 601 for discharging the internal talcum powder is opened below the end of the collection trough 6 away from the collection box 1.

[0043] The box panel 3 is connected to the collection box 1 via the first hinge 2. The operator can hold the first handle 4 to open the box panel 3, which facilitates the inspection, maintenance or cleaning of the inside of the collection box 1. The second pad 301 at the bottom of the box panel 3 fits against the first pad 101 at the top of the collection box 1, which serves to seal and stabilize the box panel 3. The cover plate 8 is connected to the collection trough 6 via the second hinge 7. The operator can hold the second handle 10 to open the cover plate 8 and clean the collection trough 6. The glass plate 9 installed on the top of the cover plate 8 allows the operator to observe the collection of talc powder inside the collection trough 6 at any time. The bottom of the collection box 1 is curved and has a first discharge port 106 in the middle. The talc powder in the collection box 1 can be discharged through the first discharge port 106. The bottom of the collection trough 6 is also curved, and a second discharge port 601 is provided at the lower end away from the collection box 1. The talc powder in the collection trough 6 can be discharged through the second discharge port 601, which facilitates the centralized processing of the recycled talc powder.

[0044] The implementation principle of the cable talcum powder recycling device in this application embodiment is as follows: The cable enters the collection box 1 from the cable outlet 5. During the movement, the cable first contacts the cylinder 1042 of the first scraping component 104 to remove the talcum powder from the cable surface. After the initial scraping, the cable enters the second scraping component 105, where the brush body 1054 wraps around the cable for secondary cleaning. In addition, the box 3 can be opened by holding the first handle 4 for easy maintenance of the components inside the collection box 1, and the cover 8 can be opened by holding the second handle 10 for easy cleaning. The collection tank 6 is easy to clean, and the glass plate 9 on the top of the cover plate 8 makes it easy to observe the situation inside the tank. Then, a pneumatic lifting pump is connected to the outside through the pipeline. The other end of the pipeline is connected to the first discharge port 106 and the second discharge port 601 at the bottom of the collection box 1 and the collection tank 6. This allows the talc powder inside the collection box 1 and the collection tank 6 to form a negative pressure in the pump by compressed air, so that the material is sucked into the pump body. Then, under the action of the air flow, the material mixes with the air to form a gas-solid two-phase flow, which is lifted to a certain height along the conveying pipeline and transported to the designated location.

[0045] It should be noted that the pneumatic lift pump adopts the new LG90-150 pneumatic lift pump. The connection method of the pneumatic lift pump, connecting line and control equipment is existing and mature technology. Therefore, the specific connection relationship will not be described in detail. It can be used by installing the existing connection assembly.

[0046] The above are merely optional embodiments of this disclosure and are not intended to limit this disclosure. Various modifications and variations can be made to this disclosure by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A cable talc chalk dust recovery apparatus, characterized by: Including the collection box (1), one end of the collection box (1) is provided with cable outlet (5), one end of the collection box (1) is provided with collection groove (6) away from cable outlet (5), the end of the collection groove (6) is provided with cable winding end (11), the inside of the collection box (1) is provided with first powder scraping assembly (104) for cleaning cable, the inside of the collection box (1) is provided with second powder scraping assembly (105) for cleaning cable on one side of first powder scraping assembly (104); The first powder scraping assembly (104) includes a horizontal rod (1040) which is movably penetrated through the collection box (1), the end of the horizontal rod (1040) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (1041), the end of the connecting block (1041) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (1042) which is abutted on the outer surface of the cable, and a third arc-shaped groove (1043) is formed in the middle of the outer surface of the cylinder (1042) for increasing the contact area with the cable. The second powder scraping assembly (105) includes a support block (1050) which is fixedly connected with the collection box (1), the top of the support block (1050) is provided with a brush main body (1054) for cleaning the cable, and the bristles of the brush main body (1054) are wrapped around the outer surface of the cable.

2. A cable talc putty recovery apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the horizontal rod (1040) away from the connecting block (1041) is fixedly connected with a rotating head (10400), and the horizontal rod (1040) is fixedly penetrated through a gear (1044) in the inside of the collection box (1).

3. A cable talc putty recovery apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gear (1044) is engaged with a limiting block (1045), the limiting block (1045) is movably penetrated through a horizontal plate (1046) which is fixedly connected with the collection box (1), the top of the limiting block (1045) is fixedly connected with a limiting column (1047), the limiting column (1047) is movably penetrated through a fixed block (1048) which is fixedly connected with the collection box (1), and the outer surface of the limiting column (1047) is sleeved with a compression spring (1049) which is abutted on the fixed block (1048) and the limiting block (1045) at both ends.

4. A cable talc putty recovery apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support block (1050) is provided with a sliding groove (1051), the sliding groove (1051) is slidably connected with a support vertical plate (1052), and the top of the support vertical plate (1052) is provided with a insertion groove (1053) for inserting the brush main body (1054).

5. A cable talc putty recovery apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the collection box (1) is provided with a first arc-shaped groove (102), an arc-shaped plate (1021) is welded at one end of the collection box (1) at the first arc-shaped groove (102), the inner circumferential surface of the arc-shaped plate (1021) is attached to the side surface of the cable outlet (5), a second arc-shaped groove (103) is formed at one end of the collection box (1) away from the first arc-shaped groove (102), and one end of the collection box (1) is welded with one end of the collection groove (6) at the second arc-shaped groove (103).

6. A cable talc putty recovery apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of collecting tank (1) is fixedly installed with first backing plate (101), one side of the top of collecting tank (1) is fixedly connected with first hinge (2) in symmetry, two first hinges (2) are hinged with tank plate (3), the bottom of tank plate (3) is fixedly connected with second backing plate (301) which is attached to the surface of first backing plate (101), fourth arc-shaped groove (302) is formed in tank plate (3) above second arc-shaped groove (103), first handle rod (4) is fixedly installed on the top of tank plate (3) at one side of the middle.

7. A cable talc putty recovery apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of collecting tank (1) is fixedly installed with first backing plate (101), one side of the top of collecting tank (1) is fixedly connected with first hinge (2) in symmetry, two first hinges (2) are hinged with tank plate (3), the bottom of tank plate (3) is fixedly connected with second backing plate (301) which is attached to the surface of first backing plate (101), fourth arc-shaped groove (302) is formed in tank plate (3) above second arc-shaped groove (103), first handle rod (4) is fixedly installed on the top of tank plate (3) at one side of the middle.

8. A cable talc putty recovery apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of collecting tank (1) is arc-shaped, first discharge port (106) is formed in the middle of the bottom of collecting tank (1), the bottom of collecting tank (6) is arc-shaped, second discharge port (601) is formed below the end of collecting tank (6) away from collecting tank (1).

Images