Polishing device for oil cylinder machining
By introducing a cooling mechanism and a collection mechanism into the grinding device for hydraulic cylinder machining, the deformation problem caused by excessively high hydraulic cylinder temperature is solved, effective cooling and recycling of coolant are achieved, and the stability of the grinding device is improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing grinding devices for hydraulic cylinder processing cannot cool down the hydraulic cylinder during use, resulting in excessively high cylinder temperature. This may lead to thermal expansion and contraction deformation, affecting cleanliness and precision.
A grinding device with a cooling mechanism is designed, including a cooling mechanism and a collection mechanism. The oil cylinder is positioned by a cylinder and a pressure roller, and grinding is performed by a grinding wheel. The inside of the oil cylinder is cooled by spraying coolant. The coolant is delivered to the grinding wheel through a sealing component. After grinding, the coolant is collected, filtered and recycled.
It achieves effective cooling of the hydraulic cylinder, prevents deformation due to thermal expansion and contraction, improves the stability of the grinding device, and enables the recycling of coolant.
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Figure CN224059450U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to oil cylinder processing technical field, concretely is a kind of polishing device for oil cylinder processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Oil cylinder is also called hydraulic cylinder, it is the hydraulic energy conversion into mechanical energy, do linear reciprocating motion (or swing motion) hydraulic actuator, it is simple in structure, reliable in operation, when it is used to realize reciprocating motion, it can be exempted from speed reducer, and there is no transmission gap, and movement is stable, so it is widely used in the hydraulic system of various machines, polishing is a kind of surface modification technology, generally refers to the rough object (sandpaper etc. with higher hardness particles) to change the physical properties of material surface by friction, the main purpose is to obtain specific surface roughness.
[0003] In the process of production and processing of oil cylinder, in order to ensure that the inside of oil cylinder is clean, avoid the influence of impurities in the inside of oil cylinder on the normal operation of oil cylinder, therefore need to use polishing device to polish the inside of oil cylinder, through the search, the patent of Chinese patent authorization No.
[0004] The above prior art scheme has the following defects: the polishing device cannot cool the polished oil cylinder during use, and the high temperature of the oil cylinder can cause the oil cylinder to deform due to thermal expansion and contraction, thereby affecting the cleaning and precision of the oil cylinder. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a polishing device for oil cylinder processing, which has the advantages of cooling, and solves the problem that the polishing device cannot cool the polished oil cylinder during use.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a grinding device for hydraulic cylinder processing, comprising a base, an electric slide rail mounted on the right side of the base, a motor mounted on the top of the moving end of the electric slide rail, a hollow tube fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a grinding wheel fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the hollow tube, a collecting cover fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base, a support plate slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting cover, a screw threadedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate, the front of the screw penetrating to the front of the collecting cover, and a roller installed inside the support plate;
[0007] A cooling mechanism is provided, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the moving end of the electric slide rail. The cooling mechanism includes a water tank, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the moving end of the electric slide rail. A first water pump is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the water tank. The output end of the first water pump is connected to a diversion pipe. The top of the diversion pipe is connected to a heat dissipation pipe. The surface of the motor is in contact with the inner wall of the heat dissipation pipe. The output end of the heat dissipation pipe is connected to a sealing assembly. The inner wall of the sealing assembly is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow tube.
[0008] A collection mechanism, the front of which is connected to the back of the collection hood.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the sealing assembly includes a connecting pipe, the top of which is connected to the output end of the heat dissipation pipe, and the output end of the connecting pipe is connected to a ring. Both sides of the ring are slidably connected to sealing rings, and the inner wall of the sealing ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow tube.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the collection mechanism includes a pipe, the front of which is connected to the back of the collection cover, a collection box is provided at the bottom of the pipe, the front of the collection box is fixedly connected to the back of the base, a second water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box, the output end of the second water pump is connected to a flexible hose, and the output end of the flexible hose extends through to the right side of the collection box and is connected to the back of the water tank.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water inlet hole is provided on the right side of the surface of the hollow tube, which is located inside the annulus. A drain hole is provided on the left side of the surface of the hollow tube, which is located on the right side of the grinding wheel. A stop block is fitted on the surface of the output end of the motor and the connecting pipe. The bottom of the stop block is fixedly connected to the top of the moving end of the electric slide rail.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the input end of the first water pump is connected to a vertical pipe, the bottom of the vertical pipe extends into the interior of the water tank, and a sealing cap is threadedly connected to the right side of the top of the water tank.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the back of the base, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, the output end of the cylinder extends through to the bottom of the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to a support block, and a pressure roller is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support block.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the top of the collection box is provided with a frame, and a dust bag is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, with the bottom of the dust bag extending into the interior of the collection box.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. This utility model uses a cylinder and a pressure roller to press and position the oil cylinder. After positioning, the rotating grinding wheel grinds the inside of the oil cylinder. Then, the cooling mechanism sprays coolant into the inside of the oil cylinder to cool it down. This grinding device for oil cylinder processing has the advantage of cooling, which improves the stability of the grinding device and prevents the oil cylinder from overheating, thus avoiding deformation of the oil cylinder due to thermal expansion and contraction.
[0017] 2. The present invention, through the setting of the sealing component, can facilitate the heat dissipation pipe to deliver coolant into the interior of the hollow tube, so that the coolant can be sprayed onto the oil cylinder of the grinding wheel; through the setting of the collection mechanism, the coolant after grinding can be collected and filtered, so that the coolant can be recycled. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Three-dimensional structural diagram of the electric motor;
[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Exploded view of the middle fixed ring structure;
[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the structure of the collection hood;
[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Exploded view of the structure of the collection box.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Electric slide rail; 3. Motor; 4. Hollow tube; 5. Grinding wheel; 6. Collection cover; 7. Support plate; 8. Screw; 9. Roller; 10. Cooling mechanism; 101. Water tank; 102. First water pump; 103. Diverter pipe; 104. Heat dissipation pipe; 105. Sealing assembly; 105a. Connecting pipe; 105b. Ring; 105c. Sealing ring; 11. Collection mechanism; 111. Pipe; 112. Collection box; 113. Second water pump; 114. Hose; 12. Stop block; 13. Vertical pipe; 14. Sealing cover; 15. Fixing plate; 16. Cylinder; 17. Support block; 18. Pressure roller; 19. Frame; 20. Dust bag. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a grinding device for hydraulic cylinder processing, including a base 1, an electric slide rail 2 installed on the right side of the base 1, a motor 3 installed at the top of the moving end of the electric slide rail 2, a hollow tube 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, a grinding wheel 5 fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the hollow tube 4, a collection cover 6 fixedly connected to the top left side of the base 1, a support plate 7 slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collection cover 6, a screw 8 threadedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 7, the front of the screw 8 penetrating to the front of the collection cover 6, and a roller 9 installed inside the support plate 7.
[0026] Cooling mechanism 10, the bottom of cooling mechanism 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving end of electric slide rail 2. Cooling mechanism 10 includes water tank 101, the bottom of water tank 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving end of electric slide rail 2, a first water pump 102 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of water tank 101, the output end of the first water pump 102 is connected to a diversion pipe 103, the top of the diversion pipe 103 is connected to a heat dissipation pipe 104, the surface of motor 3 is in contact with the inner wall of heat dissipation pipe 104, the output end of heat dissipation pipe 104 is connected to a sealing component 105, the inner wall of sealing component 105 is fixedly connected to the surface of hollow tube 4.
[0027] The front of the collection mechanism 11 is connected to the back of the collection cover 6.
[0028] refer to Figure 3The sealing assembly 105 includes a connecting pipe 105a, the top of which is connected to the output end of the heat sink 104. The output end of the connecting pipe 105a is connected to a ring 105b. Both sides of the ring 105b are slidably connected to sealing rings 105c. The inner wall of the sealing ring 105c is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow tube 4.
[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the sealing component 105 facilitates the heat dissipation pipe 104 to deliver coolant into the hollow pipe 4, so that the coolant can be sprayed onto the oil cylinder of the grinding wheel 5.
[0030] refer to Figure 5 The collection mechanism 11 includes a pipe 111, the front of which is connected to the back of the collection cover 6. A collection box 112 is provided at the bottom of the pipe 111. The front of the collection box 112 is fixedly connected to the back of the base 1. A second water pump 113 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box 112. The output end of the second water pump 113 is connected to a hose 114. The output end of the hose 114 extends through to the right side of the collection box 112 and is connected to the back of the water tank 101.
[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the collection mechanism 11 can be used to collect and filter the coolant after grinding, so that the coolant can be recycled.
[0032] refer to Figure 3 A water inlet is provided on the right side of the surface of the hollow tube 4, which is located inside the ring 105b. A drain hole is provided on the left side of the surface of the hollow tube 4, which is located on the right side of the grinding wheel 5. A stop block 12 is provided on the output end of the motor 3 and the surface of the connecting pipe 105a. The bottom of the stop block 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving end of the electric slide rail 2.
[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the water inlet hole facilitates the entry of coolant into the hollow tube 4, and the drain hole facilitates the spraying and cooling of the grinding cylinder by the coolant.
[0034] refer to Figure 2 The input end of the first water pump 102 is connected to a vertical pipe 13, the bottom of the vertical pipe 13 extends into the interior of the water tank 101, and a sealing cap 14 is threadedly connected to the right side of the top of the water tank 101.
[0035] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the vertical pipe 13 facilitates the first water pump 102 to draw coolant from the water tank 101, and the sealing cover 14 seals the water tank 101 to prevent dust and debris from entering the interior of the water tank 101.
[0036] refer to Figure 1A fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the back of the base 1. A cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 15. The output end of the cylinder 16 extends through to the bottom of the fixing plate 15 and is fixedly connected to a support block 17. A pressure roller 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support block 17.
[0037] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the position of the cylinder 16 can be fixed by setting the fixing plate 15. By using the cylinder 16 and the pressure roller 18 together, the oil cylinder at the top of the roller 9 can be pressed and positioned.
[0038] refer to Figure 5 A frame 19 is provided on the top of the collection box 112, and a dust bag 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 19. The bottom of the dust bag 20 extends into the interior of the collection box 112.
[0039] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the frame 19 and dust bag 20 are configured to filter the coolant entering the collection box 112, so that impurities in the coolant remain inside the dust bag 20.
[0040] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During use, the user places the oil cylinder to be ground on top of the roller 9, then starts the cylinder 16, causing the output end of the cylinder 16 to drive the support block 17 and the pressure roller 18 downwards, so that the pressure roller 18 presses and positions the oil cylinder pipe at the top of the roller 9. Then, the user rotates the sealing cover 14 counterclockwise to disengage it from the water tank 101. Next, the user pours coolant into the water tank 101. At this time, the user starts the electric slide rail 2 and the motor 3. The electric slide rail 2 drives the motor 3, the hollow tube 4, and the grinding wheel 5 to move to the left. Simultaneously, the output end of the motor 3 drives the hollow tube 4 and the grinding wheel 5 to rotate clockwise, causing the grinding wheel 5 to grind against the inside of the oil cylinder. At this time, the user starts the first water pump 102, and the output end of the first water pump 102 pushes the water tank... The coolant inside 101 is delivered to the inside of the distributor pipe 103, the heat dissipation pipe 104, and the connecting pipe 105a, so that the coolant and the heat dissipation pipe 104 can dissipate heat from the motor 3. The coolant inside the connecting pipe 105a enters the inside of the hollow pipe 4 through the ring 105b and the water inlet hole, and then sprays the oil cylinder being polished by the grinding wheel 5 through the drain hole to cool it down. At this time, the oil cylinder can be cooled. At this time, the coolant is delivered to the inside of the collection box 112 through the collection cover 6 and the pipe 111. Then, the dust bag 20 filters the dust in the coolant. Then, the user starts the second water pump 113. The output end of the second water pump 113 delivers the filtered coolant to the inside of the hose 114. Then, the hose 114 delivers the coolant back to the inside of the water tank 101 for recycling.
[0041] In summary, this grinding device for hydraulic cylinder processing uses cylinder 16 and pressure roller 18 to press and position the hydraulic cylinder. After positioning, the rotating grinding wheel 5 grinds the inside of the hydraulic cylinder. Then, the cooling mechanism 10 sprays coolant into the inside of the hydraulic cylinder to cool it down. This solves the problem that the grinding device cannot cool the hydraulic cylinder during use, and the excessively high temperature of the hydraulic cylinder will cause deformation due to thermal expansion and contraction.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An oil cylinder processing polishing device, comprising a base (1), the right side of the base (1) is provided with an electric sliding rail (2), the top of the moving end of the electric sliding rail (2) is provided with a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a hollow tube (4), the left side of the surface of the hollow tube (4) is fixedly connected with a polishing wheel (5), the left side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting cover (6), the inner wall of the collecting cover (6) is slidably connected with a support plate (7), the inner wall of the support plate (7) is threadedly connected with a screw rod (8), the front of the screw rod (8) penetrates to the front of the collecting cover (6), and the inside of the support plate (7) is provided with a roller (9), characterized in that: a cooling mechanism (10) is arranged, the bottom of the cooling mechanism (10) is fixedly connected with the top of the moving end of the electric sliding rail (2), the cooling mechanism (10) comprises a water tank (101), the bottom of the water tank (101) is fixedly connected with the top of the moving end of the electric sliding rail (2), the rear side of the top of the water tank (101) is fixedly connected with a first water pump (102), the output end of the first water pump (102) is communicated with a shunt pipe (103), the top of the shunt pipe (103) is communicated with a heat dissipation pipe (104), the surface of the motor (3) is in contact with the inner wall of the heat dissipation pipe (104), and the output end of the heat dissipation pipe (104) is communicated with a sealing assembly (105), and the inner wall of the sealing assembly (105) is fixedly connected with the surface of the hollow tube (4); a collecting mechanism (11) is arranged, and the front of the collecting mechanism (11) is communicated with the back of the collecting cover (6).
2. The polishing device for oil cylinder machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (105) comprises a connecting pipe (105a), the top of the connecting pipe (105a) is communicated with the output end of the heat dissipation pipe (104), the output end of the connecting pipe (105a) is communicated with a circular ring (105b), both sides of the circular ring (105b) are slidably connected with sealing rings (105c), and the inner wall of the sealing ring (105c) is fixedly connected with the surface of the hollow tube (4).
3. The polishing device for oil cylinder machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (11) comprises a pipeline (111), the front of the pipeline (111) is communicated with the back of the collecting cover (6), the bottom of the pipeline (111) is provided with a collecting box (112), the front of the collecting box (112) is fixedly connected with the back of the base (1), the inner wall of the collecting box (112) is fixedly connected with a second water pump (113), the output end of the second water pump (113) is communicated with a hose (114), and the output end of the hose (114) penetrates to the right side of the collecting box (112) and is communicated with the back of the water tank (101).
4. The polishing device for oil cylinder machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water inlet hole is formed in the right side of the surface of the hollow tube (4), the water inlet hole is located in the inside of the circular ring (105b), a drain hole is formed in the left side of the surface of the hollow tube (4), the drain hole is located in the right side of the polishing wheel (5), the output end of the motor (3) and the surface of the connecting pipe (105a) are sleeved with a stop block (12), and the bottom of the stop block (12) is fixedly connected with the top of the moving end of the electric sliding rail (2).
5. The polishing device for oil cylinder machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the first water pump (102) is communicated with a vertical pipe (13), the bottom of the vertical pipe (13) penetrates to the inside of a water tank (101), and the right side of the top of the water tank (101) is threadedly connected with a sealing cover (14).
6. The polishing device for oil cylinder machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the back of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (15), the top of the fixed plate (15) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (16), the output end of the air cylinder (16) penetrates to the bottom of the fixed plate (15) and is fixedly connected with a supporting block (17), and the inner wall of the supporting block (17) is slidably connected with a compression roller (18).
7. The polishing device for oil cylinder machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the collecting box (112) is provided with a frame (19), the inner wall of the frame (19) is fixedly connected with a dust bag (20), and the bottom of the dust bag (20) extends to the inside of the collecting box (112).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Polishing device for inner wall of oil cylinder
CN216706932U