Adjusting structure of bottle clamping plate
By adjusting the bottle clamping plate through sliding fit and threaded connection, the support plate can be flexibly adjusted, which solves the problem that the bottle clamping plate cannot adapt to different glass bottle heights, improves the stability of the glass bottle and reduces bottle tipping.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing bottle clamps cannot be adjusted according to the different heights and narrowing positions of the lower half of each batch of glass bottles, which makes irregularly shaped bottles prone to tipping over during movement.
An adjustable structure for a bottle clamping plate was designed, including a bottle clamping cylinder, a bottle clamping plate, a support plate, and a movable side plate. The support plate is flexibly adjustable through sliding fit and threaded connection to ensure close contact with the lower half of the glass bottle. Guide grooves and guide sliders are used to achieve precise positioning and smooth sliding, and support points are increased to improve stability.
This allows the support plate to be quickly adjusted to the optimal position, precisely matching glass bottles of different heights and shapes, significantly reducing bottle tipping and improving bottle pushing stability.
Smart Images
Figure CN224061270U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glass bottle production, and in particular to an adjustable structure for a bottle clamping plate. Background Technology
[0002] Before the glass bottles are ready for packaging, they need to be conveyed to the bottle sorting device. The bottle sorting device mainly consists of four bottle clamping plates. The four bottle clamping plates are arranged in a row around each other. The four bottle clamping plates can open and close around the center point, so that when multiple glass bottles are placed in the row, the multiple glass bottles are neatly arranged by the four bottle clamping plates, ensuring that each bottle is in the correct position during the packaging process, which facilitates subsequent automated packaging or manual packaging operations.
[0003] However, when arranging irregularly shaped bottles, the contact area of the clamping plates may be insufficient, causing the bottles to tip over as the clamping plates move the bottles. This is especially true for bottles with a narrower lower half and a larger upper half. Since the contact surface of the clamping plates is flat, when the clamping plates begin to close and push the bottles, the upper half of the bottle will contact the clamping plates first because it is larger. However, because the lower half of the bottle is narrower, the contact area of the lower half is relatively small. Therefore, under the pushing force of the clamping plates, the supporting force provided by the lower half of the bottle is insufficient to maintain the stability of the bottle. This insufficient support can cause the bottle to easily lose balance when subjected to lateral or tilting forces, eventually leading to it tipping over.
[0004] In the prior art, in order to increase the contact area of the lower half of the glass bottle, a support plate is usually set on one side of the bottle clamping plate so that when the bottle clamping plate contacts the upper half of the glass bottle, the support plate can support the lower half of the glass bottle. However, since the height of each batch of glass bottles is different, and the position where the lower half of the glass bottle narrows is also different, the fixed support plate cannot be adjusted according to the height of the glass bottle. Utility Model Content
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an adjustable structure for a bottle clamping plate. The purpose is to solve the technical problem that the fixed support plate cannot be adjusted according to the height of the glass bottle because the height of each batch of glass bottles is different and the position where the lower half of the glass bottle narrows is also different.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows:
[0007] An adjustable structure for a bottle clamping plate includes a bottle clamping cylinder. A bottle clamping plate is provided at the piston rod end of the bottle clamping cylinder. A support plate is provided on one side of the bottle clamping plate. Movable side plates are provided at both ends of the support plate. The movable side plates at both ends of the support plate extend to both ends of the bottle clamping plate, and the movable side plates at both ends of the support plate slide in cooperation with both ends of the bottle clamping plate, allowing the support plate to slide along the height direction of the bottle clamping plate. Multiple first fixing holes are provided at both ends of the bottle clamping plate. A second fixing hole is provided inside the movable side plate. A first fixing bolt passes through the second fixing hole, and the first fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the adjacent first fixing hole.
[0008] When the narrowing position of the lower half of the glass bottle changes, the movable side plates at both ends of the support plate slide along the two ends of the bottle clamping plate, causing the support plate to move to correspond to the narrowing position of the lower half of the glass bottle. The first fixing bolt passes through the second fixing hole and engages with the adjacent first fixing hole through threads, thereby fixing the position of the support plate. Through simple sliding and fixing operations, the support plate can be quickly adjusted to the optimal position to ensure close contact with the narrowing position of the lower half of the glass bottle. This allows the adjustable support plate structure to accurately match glass bottles of different heights and shapes. This flexibility greatly improves the stability of pushing the bottle and significantly reduces the occurrence of bottle tipping.
[0009] Furthermore, in this application, guide grooves are provided at both ends of the bottle clamping plate, the guide grooves penetrate through the top of the bottle clamping plate, and a first guide slider is provided on one side of the movable side plate. The first guide sliders at both ends of the support plate are respectively slidably engaged with the guide grooves at both ends of the bottle clamping plate.
[0010] The sliding cooperation between the guide groove and the first guide slider enables precise positioning and smooth sliding between the movable side plate and the bottle clamping plate, and ensures the smooth movement of the support plate in the vertical direction.
[0011] Furthermore, in this application, the support plate is slidably connected to both ends of the support plate, and the movable support blocks at both ends of the support plate are respectively located below the movable side plates at both ends of the support plate, so that the movable support blocks abut against the adjacent movable side plates. A third fixing hole is opened inside the movable support block, and a second fixing bolt passes through the third fixing hole. The second fixing bolt is threadedly engaged with the adjacent first fixing hole.
[0012] By threading the second fixing bolt through the third fixing hole of the movable support block and the first fixing hole of the bottle clamping plate, a more stable connection between the support plate and the bottle clamping plate is achieved. This also makes the movable support block abut against the adjacent movable side plate, adding a support point for the movable side plate, improving the overall structural stability, and reducing the shaking or displacement problems that occur in the support plate during operation.
[0013] Furthermore, in this application, a second guide slider is provided on one side of the movable support block, and the second guide slider is slidably engaged with the adjacent guide groove.
[0014] Furthermore, in this application, a height adjustment scale is engraved on one side of the bottle clamping plate, and the height adjustment scale extends along the height direction of the bottle clamping plate.
[0015] Furthermore, in this application, an extension plate is provided on one side of the support plate, a movable strip is provided on one side of the extension plate, and a movable groove is provided on one side of the support plate. The movable groove extends along the width direction of the support plate, and the movable strip slides in cooperation with the movable groove.
[0016] Furthermore, in this application, the top of the support plate is provided with a first insertion hole, which is connected to the movable groove. The interior of the movable strip is provided with a plurality of second insertion holes. A fixing pin is inserted into the first insertion hole, and the fixing pin is inserted into any of the second insertion holes.
[0017] Furthermore, in this application, a limiting sleeve is provided on the outside of the fixing pin, the limiting sleeve is elastic, and the limiting sleeve is engaged with the second insertion hole.
[0018] Furthermore, in this application, a limiting groove is formed on the outside of the fixing pin, the shape of the limiting groove matches the limiting sleeve, and the limiting sleeve is fitted inside the limiting groove.
[0019] Furthermore, in this application, one side of the movable strip is engraved with an extension adjustment scale, which extends along the length direction of the movable strip.
[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] When the narrowing position of the lower half of the glass bottle changes, the movable side plates at both ends of the support plate slide along the two ends of the bottle clamping plate, causing the support plate to move to correspond to the narrowing position of the lower half of the glass bottle. The first fixing bolt passes through the second fixing hole and engages with the adjacent first fixing hole through threads, thereby fixing the position of the support plate. Through simple sliding and fixing operations, the support plate can be quickly adjusted to the optimal position to ensure close contact with the narrowing position of the lower half of the glass bottle. This allows the adjustable support plate structure to accurately match glass bottles of different heights and shapes. This flexibility greatly improves the stability of pushing the bottle and significantly reduces the occurrence of bottle tipping. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable side plate of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable support block of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable groove of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable strip of this utility model.
[0027] In the attached figures, the following labels are used:
[0028] 1. Bottle clamping cylinder; 2. Bottle clamping plate; 3. Support plate; 4. Movable side plate; 5. First guide slider; 6. Guide groove; 7. First fixing hole; 8. Second fixing hole; 9. First fixing bolt; 10. Movable support block; 11. Third fixing hole; 12. Second fixing bolt; 13. Second guide slider; 14. Extension plate; 15. Height adjustment scale; 16. Movable strip; 17. Extension adjustment scale; 18. Movable groove; 19. First insertion hole; 21. Fixing pin; 22. Second insertion hole; 23. Limiting groove; 24. Limiting sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows for communication; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0032] Reference Figures 1-5 In some specific embodiments, an adjustment structure for a bottle clamping plate includes a bottle clamping cylinder 1. The piston rod end of the bottle clamping cylinder 1 is provided with a bottle clamping plate 2. A support plate 3 is provided on one side of the bottle clamping plate 2. Movable side plates 4 are provided at both ends of the support plate 3. The movable side plates 4 at both ends of the support plate 3 extend to both ends of the bottle clamping plate 2. The movable side plates 4 at both ends of the support plate 3 are slidably engaged with both ends of the bottle clamping plate 2, so that the support plate 3 slides along the height direction of the bottle clamping plate 2. Multiple first fixing holes 7 are opened at both ends of the bottle clamping plate 2. Second fixing holes 8 are opened inside the movable side plates 4. First fixing bolts 9 pass through the second fixing holes 8. The first fixing bolts 9 are threadedly connected to the adjacent first fixing holes 7.
[0033] With the above technical solution, when the narrowing position of the lower half of the glass bottle changes, the movable side plates 4 at both ends of the support plate 3 slide along the two ends of the bottle clamping plate 2, so that the support plate 3 moves to correspond to the narrowing position of the lower half of the glass bottle. The first fixing bolt 9 passes through the second fixing hole 8 and is threadedly engaged with the adjacent first fixing hole 7, thereby fixing the position of the support plate 3. Through simple sliding and fixing operations, the support plate 3 can be quickly adjusted to the optimal position to ensure close contact with the narrowing position of the lower half of the glass bottle. This allows the adjustable support plate 3 structure to accurately match glass bottles of different heights and shapes. This flexibility greatly improves the stability of pushing the bottle and significantly reduces the occurrence of bottle tipping.
[0034] Reference Figures 1-5 In some specific embodiments, guide grooves 6 are provided at both ends of the bottle clamping plate 2, the guide grooves 6 penetrate through the top of the bottle clamping plate 2, and a first guide slider 5 is provided on one side of the movable side plate 4. The first guide sliders 5 at both ends of the support plate 3 slide in cooperation with the guide grooves 6 at both ends of the bottle clamping plate 2.
[0035] Through the above technical solution, the sliding cooperation between the guide groove 6 and the first guide slider 5 achieves precise positioning and smooth sliding between the movable side plate 4 and the bottle clamping plate 2, and ensures the smooth movement of the support plate 3 in the vertical direction.
[0036] In addition, the guide groove 6 can take various shapes, such as rectangular, T-shaped or dovetail, while the shape of the first guide slider 5 matches the guide groove 6, and the material can be wear-resistant engineering plastic or metal.
[0037] Reference Figures 1-3 In some specific embodiments, movable support blocks 10 are slidably connected to both ends of the support plate 3. The movable support blocks 10 at both ends of the support plate 3 are respectively located below the movable side plates 4 at both ends of the support plate 3, so that the movable support blocks 10 abut against the adjacent movable side plates 4. A third fixing hole 11 is opened inside the movable support block 10, and a second fixing bolt 12 is inserted in the third fixing hole 11. The second fixing bolt 12 is threadedly engaged with the adjacent first fixing hole 7.
[0038] Through the above technical solution, the second fixing bolt 12 passes through the third fixing hole 11 of the movable support block 10 and is threaded to the first fixing hole 7 of the bottle clamping plate 2, which realizes a more stable connection between the support plate 3 and the bottle clamping plate 2, and makes the movable support block 10 abut against the adjacent movable side plate 4, which increases the support point for the movable side plate 4, improves the stability of the overall structure, and reduces the shaking or displacement problems of the support plate 3 during operation.
[0039] Reference Figure 3 In some specific embodiments, a second guide slider 13 is provided on one side of the movable support block 10, and the second guide slider 13 slides in cooperation with the adjacent guide groove 6.
[0040] Through the above technical solution, a second guide slider 13 is provided on one side of the movable support block 10 and slides in cooperation with the adjacent guide groove 6. This design can increase the contact area and guiding effect between the movable support block 10 and the bottle clamping plate 2, and significantly improve the stability and accuracy of the movable support block 10 when the bottle clamping plate 2 moves up and down.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 In some specific embodiments, a height adjustment scale 15 is engraved on one side of the bottle clamping plate 2, and the height adjustment scale 15 extends along the height direction of the bottle clamping plate 2.
[0042] Through the above technical solution, the existence of height adjustment scale 15 makes height adjustment more precise. The operator can quickly locate the required height according to the scale, avoiding errors in the adjustment process.
[0043] Reference Figures 3-5 In some specific embodiments, an extension plate 14 is provided on one side of the support plate 3, a movable strip 16 is provided on one side of the extension plate 14, and a movable groove 18 is provided on one side of the support plate 3. The movable groove 18 extends along the width direction of the support plate 3, and the movable strip 16 slides in cooperation with the movable groove 18.
[0044] With the above technical solution, when the bottle clamping plate 2 contacts the upper half of the glass bottle and the support plate 3 still cannot contact the lower half of the glass bottle, the movable strip 16 can slide in the movable groove 18, so that the extension plate 14 extends outward instead of the support plate 3, so that the extension plate 14 always maintains the best contact state with the bottle, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the bottle push.
[0045] Reference Figures 3-5 In some specific embodiments, the top of the support plate 3 is provided with a first insertion hole 19, which is connected to the movable groove 18. The interior of the movable strip 16 is provided with a plurality of second insertion holes 22. A fixing pin 21 is inserted into the first insertion hole 19, and the fixing pin 21 is inserted into any of the second insertion holes 22.
[0046] Through the above technical solution, the multiple second insertion holes 22 inside the movable strip 16 provide multiple adjustment positions. When the fixing pin 21 can be inserted into any of the second insertion holes 22, the support plate 3 can be fixed in different positions. This design allows the operator to change the position of the extension plate 14 by adjusting the insertion position of the fixing pin 21 according to the needs of bottles of different sizes.
[0047] Reference Figures 4-5 In some specific embodiments, a limiting sleeve 24 is provided on the outside of the fixing pin 21. The limiting sleeve 24 is elastic and engages with the second insertion hole 22.
[0048] Through the above technical solution, by sleeved with an elastic limiting sleeve 24 on the outside of the fixed pin 21 and engaging the limiting sleeve 24 with the second insertion hole 22, the design of the limiting sleeve 24 increases friction and adapts to changes in hole diameter, effectively improving the insertion stability of the fixed pin 21 and the second insertion hole 22.
[0049] Reference Figures 4-5 In some specific embodiments, a limiting groove 23 is provided on the outside of the fixing pin 21, the shape of the limiting groove 23 matches the limiting sleeve 24, and the limiting sleeve 24 is fitted inside the limiting groove 23.
[0050] Through the above technical solution, the limiting groove 23 provides a recessed installation space for the limiting sleeve 24, increases the contact area between the limiting sleeve 24 and the fixing pin 21, thereby improving the connection strength between the two and greatly reducing the risk of the limiting sleeve 24 falling off the fixing pin 21.
[0051] Reference Figures 4-5 In some specific embodiments, one side of the movable strip 16 is engraved with an extension adjustment scale 17, which extends along the length of the movable strip 16.
[0052] Through the above technical solution, the extended adjustment scale 17 provides operators with a visual reference standard, making the extension length of the bottle clamp plate 2 more accurate and convenient.
[0053] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Claims
1. An adjusting structure of a bottle clamp plate, comprising a bottle clamp cylinder, a piston rod end of the bottle clamp cylinder is provided with a bottle clamp plate, one side of the bottle clamp plate is provided with a support plate, characterized in that, Both ends of the support plate are provided with movable side plates, the movable side plates at both ends of the support plate extend to both ends of the bottle clamping plate respectively, the movable side plates at both ends of the support plate are in sliding fit with both ends of the bottle clamping plate respectively, the support plate slides along the height direction of the bottle clamping plate, a plurality of first fixing holes are formed in both ends of the bottle clamping plate, a second fixing hole is formed in the inside of the movable side plate, a first fixing bolt is arranged in the second fixing hole, and the first fixing bolt is in threaded connection with the adjacent first fixing hole.
2. The adjusting structure of a bottle clamp plate according to claim 1, wherein, Both ends of the bottle clamping plate are provided with guide sliding grooves, the guide sliding grooves penetrate the top of the bottle clamping plate, one side of the movable side plate is provided with a first guide sliding block, and the first guide sliding blocks at both ends of the support plate are in sliding fit with the guide sliding grooves at both ends of the bottle clamping plate respectively.
3. The adjusting structure of a bottle clamp plate according to claim 2, wherein, Movable support blocks are slidably connected to both ends of the support plate, the movable support blocks at both ends of the support plate are located below the movable side plates at both ends of the support plate respectively, the movable support blocks abut against the adjacent movable side plates, a third fixing hole is formed in the inside of the movable support block, a second fixing bolt is arranged in the third fixing hole, and the second fixing bolt is in threaded fit with the adjacent first fixing hole.
4. The adjusting structure of a bottle clamp plate according to claim 3, wherein, One side of the movable support block is provided with a second guide sliding block, and the second guide sliding block is in sliding fit with the adjacent guide sliding groove.
5. The adjusting structure of a bottle clamp plate according to claim 1, wherein, A height adjustment scale is engraved on one side of the bottle clamping plate, and the height adjustment scale extends along the height direction of the bottle clamping plate.
6. The adjusting structure of a bottle clamp plate according to claim 1, wherein, One side of the support plate is provided with an extension plate, one side of the extension plate is provided with a movable strip, one side of the support plate is provided with a movable groove, the movable groove extends along the width direction of the support plate, and the movable strip is in sliding fit with the movable groove.
7. The adjusting structure of a bottle clamp plate according to claim 6, wherein, A first insertion hole is formed in the top of the support plate, the first insertion hole is in communication with the movable groove, a plurality of second insertion holes are formed in the inside of the movable strip, and a fixed insertion pin is inserted into the first insertion hole, and the fixed insertion pin is in insertion with any one of the second insertion holes.
8. The adjusting structure of a bottle clamp plate according to claim 7, wherein, A limiting sleeve is arranged on the outside of the fixed insertion pin, the limiting sleeve is elastic, and the limiting sleeve is in clamping connection with the second insertion hole.
9. The adjusting structure of a bottle clamp plate according to claim 8, wherein, A limiting groove is formed on the outside of the fixed insertion pin, the limiting groove is matched with the limiting sleeve in shape, and the limiting sleeve is arranged in the inside of the limiting groove.
10. The adjusting structure of a bottle clamp plate according to claim 6, wherein, One side of the movable strip is engraved with an extension adjustment scale, and the extension adjustment scale extends along the length direction of the movable strip.