Pushing machine for machining tubular workpiece

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline machining, and discloses a pushing machine for machining tubular workpieces, which comprises a base, a first fixing seat and a second fixing seat are respectively fixed at two ends of the base, and a driving structure is mounted between the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat. A pushing plate for pushing the tubular workpiece is mounted on the driving structure; a plurality of mounting supports are mounted between the two second fixing seats, the mounting supports are connected with a lifting plate through a lifting structure, the top of the lifting plate is connected with a moving plate through a moving structure, and a medium-frequency transformer is mounted at the top of the moving plate. A lifting structure is arranged between the lifting plate and the mounting supports, the lifting plate can be driven to ascend and descend vertically through the lifting structure, the lifting plate drives the medium-frequency transformer to adjust the height through the moving plate, and therefore the medium-frequency transformer can adjust the heating pipe vertically according to the bending degree of the tubular workpiece.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pipe processing technology, specifically a pusher for processing tubular workpieces. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, when heat-treating tubular workpieces, a pusher is usually required. The pusher can heat different positions of the tubular workpiece as it pushes it. However, the current pusher is only suitable for relatively straight tubular workpieces and cannot heat more curved tubular workpieces. It also cannot adjust the heating components according to the degree of bending of the tubular workpiece, resulting in poor performance.

[0003] Therefore, we propose a pusher for processing tubular workpieces to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the aforementioned technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a pushing machine for processing tubular workpieces, comprising a base, with a first fixed seat and a second fixed seat fixed at both ends of the base respectively, a driving structure installed between the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat, and a pushing plate for pushing the tubular workpiece installed on the driving structure; there are two second fixed seats, and a plurality of mounting supports are installed between the two second fixed seats, and the plurality of mounting supports are connected to a lifting plate through a lifting structure, the top of the lifting plate is connected to a moving plate through a moving structure, a medium frequency transformer is installed on the top of the moving plate, and a heating tube for heating the workpiece is installed on one side of the medium frequency transformer.

[0006] Furthermore: the drive structure includes a first motor mounted on one side of the first fixed base, the output shaft of the first motor passing through the first fixed base and a first lead screw mounted thereon, and the first lead screw being threaded onto the lower part of the push plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of first guide rods are fixed between the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat, and the plurality of first guide rods are arranged parallel to the first lead screw, and the push plate is provided with guide holes that are slidably connected to the first guide rods.

[0008] Furthermore: the top of the base is fixed with a guide rail parallel to the first lead screw along its length, and the bottom of the push plate is provided with a guide groove parallel to the guide rail.

[0009] Furthermore: a bidirectional cylinder is installed on one side of the first fixed seat, and clamping arms are respectively fixed to the two output shafts of the bidirectional cylinder. The top ends of the two clamping arms are respectively equipped with arc-shaped clamping plates for clamping tubular workpieces.

[0010] Furthermore: the lifting structure includes a second motor mounted on one of the mounting supports and worm gear screw jacks respectively mounted on the mounting supports. The top ends of the plurality of worm gear screw jacks are rotatably connected to the bottom of the lifting plate. A drive rod is installed between adjacent worm gear screw jacks. The output shaft of the second motor is connected to the drive end of one of the worm gear screw jacks.

[0011] Furthermore: the movable structure includes symmetrically fixed rotating supports on the top of the lifting plate, a second lead screw is rotatably installed between the two rotating supports, a threaded drive seat fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate is threaded on the second lead screw, and one end of the second lead screw is fixedly connected to a third motor fixed on the rotating support.

[0012] Furthermore, the top of the lifting plate is also fixed with several second guide rods, and the second guide rods are arranged parallel to the second lead screw. A guide seat is slidably installed on the second guide rod, and the guide seat is fixed to the bottom of the moving plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This utility model features a lifting structure between a lifting plate and several mounting supports. This lifting structure allows the lifting plate to move up and down. The lifting plate, via a movable plate, drives a medium-frequency transformer for height adjustment, enabling the transformer to adjust the heating element's height according to the degree of bending of the tubular workpiece. A movable structure is also provided between the lifting plate and the movable plate. This movable structure, via the movable plate, drives a medium-voltage frequency converter for left and right adjustment, allowing the converter to adjust the heating element's height according to the degree of bending of the tubular workpiece. This design provides high flexibility and allows for precise adjustment based on the degree of bending, resulting in superior performance. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the push plate in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive structure of this utility model.

[0019] The names corresponding to each mark in the diagram:

[0020] 1. Base; 2. First fixed seat; 3. Second fixed seat; 4. Drive structure; 401. First motor; 402. First lead screw; 5. Push plate; 6. Mounting support; 7. Lifting structure; 701. Second motor; 702. Worm gear screw jack; 703. Drive rod; 8. Lifting plate; 9. Moving structure; 901. Rotating support; 902. Second lead screw; 903. Threaded drive seat; 904. Third motor; 10. Moving plate; 11. Intermediate frequency transformer; 12. Heating tube; 13. First guide rod; 14. Guide rail; 15. Guide groove; 16. Two-way cylinder; 17. Clamping arm; 18. "Arc" shaped clamping plate; 19. Second guide rod; 20. Guide seat. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] A pusher for processing tubular workpieces includes a base 1, a first fixed seat 2 fixed on one side of the base 1, a second fixed seat 3 on the other side of the base 1, and a pusher plate 5 is movably installed between the first fixed seat 2 and the second fixed seat 3 along the length direction. The tubular workpiece can be moved by the pusher plate 5.

[0023] A drive structure 4 is installed between the first fixed seat 2 and the second fixed seat 3. Specifically, the drive structure 4 includes a first motor 401 installed on the outside of the first fixed seat 2, and the output shaft of the first motor 401 passes through the first fixed seat 2 and is fixed with a first lead screw 402. The other end of the first lead screw 402 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second fixed seat 3. A threaded hole 502 is provided at the lower part of the push plate 5. The push plate 5 is threaded onto the first lead screw 402 through the threaded hole 502. When the first motor 401 drives the first lead screw 402 to rotate, the first lead screw 402 can drive the push plate 5 to move. The push plate 5 can continuously push the tubular workpiece to move. Normally, an installation hole 501 is provided at the center of the upper part of the push plate 5. During the installation of the tubular workpiece, one end of the tubular workpiece can extend into the interior of the installation hole 501.

[0024] A plurality of first guide rods 13 are fixed between the first fixed seat 2 and the second fixed seat 3, and the push plate 5 is provided with guide holes that are slidably installed on the first guide rods 13. Through the cooperation of the first guide rods 13 and the guide holes, the push plate 5 is limited to prevent it from shaking during use.

[0025] A guide rail 14 is fixed on the top of the base 1 along the length direction; a guide groove 15 is provided below the push plate 5, and the push plate 5 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 14 through the guide groove 15. The cooperation between the guide rail 14 and the guide groove 15 further limits the push plate 5, so that the push plate 5 has good stability.

[0026] A bidirectional cylinder 16 is installed below one side of the push plate 5, and clamping arms 17 are respectively installed on the two drive ends of the bidirectional cylinder 16. The top of the two clamping arms 17 is respectively fixed with an arc-shaped clamping plate 18. When one end of the tubular workpiece passes through the mounting hole 501, the two output ends of the bidirectional cylinder 16 can retract and drive the clamping arms 17 to move in opposite directions. The tubular workpiece can be clamped by the arc-shaped clamping plates 18 above the two clamping arms 17, preventing the tubular workpiece from shaking during the push process, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0027] It should be noted that there are two second fixed seats 3, and several mounting supports 6 are fixed between the two second fixed seats 3. The multiple mounting supports 6 are connected to the same lifting plate 8 through the same lifting structure 7. Through the setting of the lifting structure 7, the height of the lifting plate 8 can be adjusted.

[0028] In detail: The lifting structure 7 includes a second motor 701 installed on the side of one of the mounting supports 6, and worm gear screw jacks 702 (worm gear screw jacks are existing technology and will not be described in detail here) are respectively installed on the top of multiple mounting supports 6. There are usually two worm gear screw jacks 702. The top of the worm gear screw jacks 702 is connected to the bottom of the moving plate 10. By setting up several worm gear screw jacks 702, the lifting plate 8 can be driven to adjust up and down. The two ends of the drive rod 703 are respectively installed on the drive end of the worm gear screw jacks 702. By setting up the drive rod 703, the two worm gear screw jacks 702 can work synchronously. The output shaft of the second motor 701 is fixedly connected to the input end of one of the worm gear screw jacks 702, thereby playing a driving role.

[0029] A movable structure 9 is installed between the lifting plate 8 and the movable plate 10. The movable structure 9 can drive the movable plate 10 to make horizontal adjustments.

[0030] In detail: The moving structure 9 includes rotating supports 901 symmetrically fixed at both ends of the lifting plate 8. A second lead screw 902 is rotatably installed between the two rotating supports 901, and one end of the lead screw 902 is fixedly connected to a third motor 904 fixed on the rotating support 901. A threaded drive seat 903 is threadedly installed on the second lead screw 902, and the top of the threaded drive seat 903 is fixed to the bottom of the moving plate 10. When the third motor 904 drives the second lead screw 902 to rotate, the second lead screw 902 can drive the moving plate 10 to make fine adjustments left and right through the threaded drive seat 903, so as to adjust according to the situation of the tubular workpiece and have strong flexibility.

[0031] Several second guide rods 19 are fixed to the top of the lifting plate 8, and the second guide rods 19 are arranged parallel to the second lead screw 902. A guide seat 20 is slidably installed on the second guide rod 19, and the guide seat 20 is fixed to the bottom of the moving plate 10. Through the cooperation of the second guide rod 19 and the guide seat 20, the moving plate 10 is limited to prevent it from shaking or loosening during use.

[0032] A medium-frequency transformer 11 is installed on the top of the movable plate 10, and a heating tube 12 is installed on the side of the medium-frequency transformer 11. The heating tube 12 can be used to heat the tubular workpiece. The heating tube 12 is electrically connected to the medium-frequency transformer 11. It should be noted that the medium-frequency transformer 11 and the heating tube 12 are both known prior art, and will not be described in detail in this application.

[0033] When processing a tubular workpiece: First, insert one end of the tubular workpiece into the mounting hole 501. Then, activate the bidirectional cylinder 16. The two output ends of the bidirectional cylinder 16 drive the clamping arms 17 to move in opposite directions, so that the two clamping arms 17 drive the "arc"-shaped clamping plates 18 to move. The two "arc"-shaped clamping plates 18 can clamp one end of the tubular workpiece. Then, simultaneously activate the first motor 401 and the heating tube 12. When the first motor 401 drives the first lead screw 402 to rotate, the first lead screw 402 can drive the tubular workpiece to move through the push plate 5. Then, the heating tube 12 heats different positions of the tubular workpiece.

[0034] When heating a bent tubular workpiece, the heating tube 12 can be adjusted up and down or left and right according to the degree of bending of the tubular workpiece.

[0035] When adjusting the heating tube 12 up and down: First, the second motor 701 can drive the worm gear screw jack 702 to lift. Since the two worm gear screw jacks 702 are connected to each other, they can drive the lifting plate 8 to lift. The lifting plate 8 can drive the intermediate frequency transformer 11 to lift through the moving plate 10, so that the moving plate 11 can lift the heating tube 12. Thus, the height of the heating tube 12 can be adjusted according to the degree of bending of the tubular workpiece.

[0036] When adjusting the heating tube 12 left and right: First, turn on the third motor 904. The output shaft of the third motor 904 can drive the second lead screw 902 to rotate. The second lead screw 902 can drive the moving plate 10 to move through the threaded drive seat 903. The moving plate 10 drives the heating tube 12 to move left and right through the intermediate frequency transformer 11, so that it can be adjusted left and right according to the degree of bending of the tubular workpiece, which has strong flexibility.

Claims

1. A pushing device for processing a tubular workpiece, comprising a base (1), first and second fixed seats (2, 3) fixed at both ends of the base (1), a driving structure (4) installed between the first and second fixed seats (2, 3), and a pushing plate (5) for pushing the tubular workpiece installed on the driving structure (4); characterized in that: The second fixed seat (3) has two, and a plurality of mounting supports (6) are mounted between the two second fixed seats (3), and the mounting supports (6) are connected with lifting plates (8) through lifting structures (7), the top of the lifting plate (8) is connected with a moving plate (10) through a moving structure (9), the top of the moving plate (10) is provided with a medium frequency transformer (11), and one side of the medium frequency transformer (11) is provided with a heating pipe (12) for heating the workpiece.

2. The push bench according to claim 1, wherein: The driving structure (4) comprises a first motor (401) mounted on one side of the first fixed seat (2), and the output shaft of the first motor (401) is provided with a first screw rod (402) penetrating through the first fixed seat (2), and the first screw rod (402) is screw-mounted on the lower part of the push plate (5).

3. The push bench according to claim 2, wherein: A plurality of first guide rods (13) are fixed between the first fixed seat (2) and the second fixed seat (3), and the first guide rods (13) are arranged in parallel with the first screw rod (402), and a guide hole is formed in the push plate (5) and is in sliding connection with the first guide rod (13).

4. A push bench for machining a tubular workpiece according to claim 2 or 3, characterised in that: The top of the base (1) is fixed with guide rails (14) parallel to the first screw rod (402) along the length direction, and the bottom of the push plate (5) is provided with guide grooves (15) parallel to the guide rails (14).

5. The push bench of claim 1 wherein: A bidirectional air cylinder (16) is mounted on one side of the first fixed seat (2), two output shafts of the bidirectional air cylinder (16) are respectively fixed with clamping arms (17), and the top ends of the two clamping arms (17) are respectively provided with "arc" shaped clamping plates (18) for clamping the tubular workpiece.

6. The push bench of claim 1 wherein: The lifting structure (7) comprises a second motor (701) mounted on one of the mounting supports (6) and a plurality of worm screw elevators (702) mounted on the mounting supports (6), respectively, the top ends of the worm screw elevators (702) are rotatably connected with the bottom of the lifting plate (8), a driving rod (703) is mounted between adjacent worm screw elevators (702), and the output shaft of the second motor (701) is connected with the driving end of one of the worm screw elevators (702).

7. The push bench of claim 1 wherein: The moving structure (9) comprises rotating supports (901) fixed symmetrically on the top of the lifting plate (8), a second screw rod (902) is rotatably mounted between the two rotating supports (901), a threaded driving seat (903) fixedly connected with the top of the moving plate (10) is screw-mounted on the second screw rod (902), and one end of the second screw rod (902) is fixedly connected with a third motor (904) fixed on the rotating support (901).

8. The push bench of claim 6 wherein: The top of the lifting plate (8) is also fixed with a plurality of second guide rods (19), and the second guide rods (19) are arranged in parallel with the second screw rod (902), a guide seat (20) is slidably mounted on the second guide rod (19), and the guide seat (20) is fixed on the bottom of the moving plate (10).

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