Copper alloy strip heat treatment production line with tension adjusting function
By introducing tension adjustment and limiting components into the copper alloy strip heat treatment production line, the safety hazard of copper strip detaching from the guide roller was solved, and stable transmission and efficient processing of copper strip were achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
When the copper strip moves on the heat treatment production line, the guide rollers lack effective blocking measures, causing the copper strip to bounce up when the end detaches, which poses a safety hazard.
Design a copper alloy strip heat treatment production line with tension adjustment function. Through tension adjustment components and limiting components, the tension of the copper strip is adjusted and limited to ensure the stability of copper strip transmission.
Effective adjustment of copper strip tension ensures stable transmission of the copper strip during heat treatment, prevents end bounce, and improves production safety and processing results.
Smart Images

Figure CN224062130U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat treatment technology for copper alloy strip, specifically a heat treatment production line for copper alloy strip with tension adjustment function. Background Technology
[0002] Copper alloy strip is a high-performance strip material made by adding elements such as zinc, tin, nickel, and aluminum to copper as the base. It has comprehensive advantages such as electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance, and machinability. At present, it has been widely used in the fields of electronics, electrical appliances, power lighting, and machinery manufacturing.
[0003] During the production process, copper alloy strip needs to undergo annealing treatment on a heat treatment production line. The purpose of this treatment is to eliminate work hardening and allow the alloy to recrystallize into a refined grain structure, thereby obtaining good plasticity and low deformation resistance.
[0004] However, copper strips are shipped in rolls with significant internal tension. When the copper strip moves on the guide rollers in the heat treatment production line, the guide rollers need to overcome their own tension to guide and transport it. When a roll of copper strip is used up, due to the lack of effective blocking measures above the guide rollers, the copper strip ends will lose their force after leaving one of the guide rollers. Therefore, the ends of the copper strip can easily bounce off, causing a certain danger.
[0005] To address these issues, this invention provides a copper alloy strip heat treatment production line with tension adjustment function. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a copper alloy strip heat treatment production line with tension adjustment function, thus solving the aforementioned problems.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a heat treatment production line for copper alloy strip with tension adjustment function, comprising:
[0008] A flat-ground loading trolley is used to load copper coils.
[0009] An uncoiler is used to receive copper coils at the feeding trolley on the flat ground and to unwind the copper coils.
[0010] Annealing furnace, used for heat treatment processes to form copper strips;
[0011] Copper strip transfer assembly A, wherein the copper coil transfer assembly A is disposed between the annealing furnace and the uncoiler, is used to transfer copper strip between the annealing furnace and the uncoiler;
[0012] A winding machine, wherein the winding machine is used to wind copper strips that have undergone annealing furnace treatment;
[0013] Copper strip transfer assembly B, wherein the copper coil transfer assembly B is disposed between the annealing furnace and the winding machine, is used to transfer copper strip between the annealing furnace and the winding machine.
[0014] A level unloading trolley used for transferring copper coils;
[0015] Two tension frames are provided. One side of each tension frame is rotatably connected to a guide roller via a support A. The middle of each tension frame is rotatably connected to a reversing roller via a support A. One end of each tension frame is equipped with a tension adjustment component, and the reversing roller is located between the support A and the tension adjustment component. A limit component is provided at the top of each tension frame. The limit component is used to cooperate with the reversing roller to limit the copper strip.
[0016] Preferably, the copper strip transfer assembly A includes:
[0017] The No. 1 guide roller is used to deflect the copper strip released from the uncoiler;
[0018] The inlet-side cross-cutting machine is fixedly connected to the side of the No. 1 guide roller away from the winding machine, and is used to cut the head and tail of the copper strip.
[0019] A laser welding machine is installed on the side of the inlet shear machine away from the first guide roller and is used for welding copper strips;
[0020] The tension measuring device body is set at the inlet of the annealing furnace and is used to measure the tension inside the annealing furnace to achieve a closed-loop tension measurement system inside the annealing furnace.
[0021] Preferably, the copper strip transfer assembly B includes:
[0022] The correction roller is installed at the outlet of the annealing furnace and is used to correct the deviation of the copper strip.
[0023] The second guide roller is located on the side of the correction roller away from the annealing furnace and is used to adjust the unit speed and balance the tension.
[0024] The exit-side cross-cutting machine is located on one side of the second guide roller and is used to cut the head and tail of the copper strip.
[0025] The exit pinch roll is used to transfer the copper strip from the exit side cross-cutting machine.
[0026] Preferably, the tension adjustment component includes:
[0027] Two assembly frames are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the tension frame. A pusher frame is slidably connected to the top of each of the two assembly frames. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the two assembly frames, and the output end of each of the two electric push rods is fixedly connected to the two pusher frames respectively.
[0028] Two positioning seats are fixedly connected to the top of two push frames respectively, and a tension adjusting roller is rotatably connected between the two positioning seats.
[0029] Preferably, the limiting component includes:
[0030] A bearing plate A is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the tension frame. A support seat B is fixedly connected to one side of the bearing plate A. A central shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the support seat B. Horizontal plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the central shaft.
[0031] Two support plates B are fixedly connected to the two horizontal plates on their respective sides. A pressure roller is provided between the two support plates B. An extension ear is fixedly connected to one side of each support plate B. A positioning plate is connected to the top of the extension ear through a rotating shaft.
[0032] A transmission assembly is disposed between two horizontal plates and is used to cooperate with the positioning plate to limit the pressure roller;
[0033] A hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the top of the bearing plate A. An eccentric adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the central shaft, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the eccentric adjustment plate.
[0034] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes:
[0035] A linkage rod is rotatably connected between two horizontal plates. An eccentric plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of both ends of the linkage rod. A linkage plate is rotatably connected to the end of each of the two eccentric plates away from the linkage rod. The end of each of the two linkage plates away from the eccentric plate is rotatably connected to two positioning plates respectively. A through groove is opened in the middle of one of the eccentric plates.
[0036] A transmission frame is fixedly connected to one side of one of the horizontal plates. A transmission screw is vertically rotatably connected to the inner side of the transmission frame. A displacement seat is threadedly connected to the outer side of the transmission screw, and one end of the displacement seat is movably connected to the inside of the through groove.
[0037] Preferably, two gear reducers are provided on one side of the tension frame, each reducer is fixedly connected to an AC variable frequency motor, and the output end of the AC variable frequency motor is fixedly connected to the power input end of the reducer, and the power output ends of the two gear reducers are fixedly connected to the guide roller and the reversing roller, respectively.
[0038] Preferably, both ends of the bottom of the pusher are fixedly connected with stabilizing slide rods, and both ends of the top of the assembly frame are provided with through holes, and the through holes and the stabilizing slide rods are clearance fit.
[0039] Preferably, both the bearing plate B and the positioning plate are arc-shaped structures, and both the bearing plate B and the positioning plate have assembly grooves on their inner sides, with alloy balls installed inside each assembly groove.
[0040] Preferably, a bearing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage plate, and an assembly block extends from the tail of the hydraulic rod, with the assembly block connected to the bearing seat via a rotating shaft.
[0041] Beneficial effects
[0042] This invention provides a heat treatment production line for copper alloy strip with tension adjustment function. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0043] This copper alloy strip heat treatment production line with tension adjustment function can adjust the tension of the copper strip when it is transferred to the tension measuring device or to the second guide roller through the structural coordination of the tension adjustment component, thereby ensuring the processing effect of the copper strip in the subsequent process.
[0044] This copper alloy strip heat treatment production line with tension adjustment function, through the structural cooperation of the limiting component, can limit the copper strip during the transfer of copper strip by means of the pressure roller, thus ensuring the stability of copper strip transfer. In addition, with the connection between the bearing plate B and the pressure roller, the pressure roller can be quickly replaced when it is severely worn, thereby ensuring the convenience of overall application. Attached Figure Description
[0045] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0046] Figure 2 This is an assembly diagram of the guide roller and the reversing roller of this utility model;
[0047] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the tension adjustment component of this utility model;
[0048] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the bearing plate and the pressure roller of this utility model;
[0049] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the displacement seat of this utility model.
[0050] In the diagram: 1. Leveling trolley; 2. Uncoiler; 3. No. 1 guide roller; 4. Inlet side cross-cutting machine; 5. Laser welding machine; 6. Main body of tension measuring device; 7. Annealing furnace; 8. Correcting roller; 9. No. 2 guide roller; 10. Outlet side cross-cutting machine; 11. Outlet pinch roller; 12. Rewinder; 13. Leveling unloading trolley; 14. Tension frame; 15. Support A; 16. Guide roller; 17. Reversing roller; 18. Tension adjustment assembly; 19. Limiting assembly; 20. Loading... 21. Frame; 22. Push frame; 23. Positioning seat; 24. Tension adjusting roller; 25. Electric push rod; 26. Bearing plate A; 27. Support seat B; 28. Central shaft; 29. Horizontal plate; 30. Bearing plate B; 31. Pressure roller; 32. Extension ear; 33. Positioning plate; 34. Linkage rod; 35. Eccentric plate; 36. Linkage plate; 37. Through slot; 38. Transmission frame; 39. Transmission screw; 40. Displacement seat; 41. Hydraulic rod; 42. Eccentric adjusting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0051] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0052] Example 1:
[0053] Please see Figure 1-5 A heat treatment production line for copper alloy strip with tension adjustment function, comprising:
[0054] Flat-ground feeding trolley 1 is used to feed copper coils;
[0055] In this embodiment, the flat-ground material trolley 1 is a flat-ground hydraulic trolley, which is lifted by a hydraulic cylinder and moved by an electric motor. This is a mature existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0056] Uncoiling machine 2 is used to receive copper coils at the flat-ground feeding trolley 1 and to uncoil the copper coils.
[0057] In this embodiment, the uncoiler 2 has a cantilevered drum that expands and contracts with a rotary hydraulic cylinder. The drum shaft is driven by an AC variable frequency motor and a gear reducer, which is a mature existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0058] Annealing furnace 7 is used for heat treatment processing to form copper strips;
[0059] Copper strip transfer assembly A and copper coil transfer assembly A are disposed between annealing furnace 7 and uncoiler 2, and are used to transfer copper strip between annealing furnace 7 and uncoiler 2;
[0060] Winding machine 12 is used to wind up the annealed copper strip at the exit pinch roller 11;
[0061] In this embodiment, the drum of the winding machine 12 is cantilevered and expands and contracts by a rotary hydraulic cylinder. The drum shaft is driven by an AC variable frequency motor and a gear reducer, which is a mature existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0062] Copper strip transfer assembly B and copper coil transfer assembly B are disposed between annealing furnace 7 and winding machine 12, and are used to transfer copper strip between annealing furnace 7 and winding machine 12.
[0063] Leveling unloading trolley 13 is used to transfer copper coils;
[0064] In this embodiment, the leveling unloading trolley 13 is a leveling hydraulic trolley, which is lifted by a hydraulic cylinder and moved by an electric motor. This is a mature existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0065] Two tension frames 14 are respectively set between the laser welding machine 5 and the tension measuring device body 6, and between the correction roller 8 and the second guide roller 9. One side of the tension frame 14 is rotatably connected to the guide roller 16 through the support base A15. The middle part of the tension frame 14 is rotatably connected to the reversing roller 17 through the support base A15. One end of the tension frame 14 is equipped with a tension adjustment component 18, and the reversing roller 17 is located between the support base A15 and the tension adjustment component 18. The top of the tension frame 14 is provided with a limit component 19, which is used to cooperate with the reversing roller 17 to form a limit on the copper strip.
[0066] In this embodiment, two gear reducers are provided on one side of the tension frame 14. Each reducer is fixedly connected to an AC variable frequency motor, and the output end of the AC variable frequency motor is fixedly connected to the power input end of the reducer. The power output ends of the two gear reducers are fixedly connected to the guide roller 16 and the reversing roller 17, respectively.
[0067] In this embodiment, the copper strip transfer assembly A includes:
[0068] Guide roller 3 is used to turn the copper strip released from uncoiler 2.
[0069] In this embodiment, the first guide roller 3 consists of a guide shovel head, a pinch roller, a cylinder, rollers, a motor, etc., which are mature existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0070] The inlet-side cross-cutting machine 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the first guide roller 3 away from the winding machine 2, and is used to cut the head and tail of the copper strip.
[0071] In this embodiment, the inlet-side cross-cutting machine 4 mainly consists of a support frame, upper and lower blade holders, a worktable, a pressing device, shears, and a hydraulic drive. It features a double-guide-column synchronous gear structure and dual hydraulic cylinders for synchronous upward pressing shearing. To ensure shearing accuracy, linear bearings and a gear and rack synchronization device are used for sliding, which is a mature existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0072] Laser welding machine 5 is located on the side of the inlet shear machine 4 away from the first guide roller 3, and is used to weld copper strip;
[0073] In this embodiment, the laser welding machine 5 is equipped with front and rear pressure plates for clamping the strip before welding, and double-bladed shears for cutting the interface before welding. The movement of the pressure plates is controlled by a servo motor to automatically connect the joints, and the welding head automatically tracks the joints for welding.
[0074] The tension measuring device body 6 and the annealing furnace 7 are provided. The tension measuring device body 6 is set at the inlet of the annealing furnace 7 and is used to measure the tension inside the annealing furnace 7 to realize the closed loop of tension inside the annealing furnace 7.
[0075] In this embodiment, the tension inside the furnace is adjusted using a jumping roller for strips with a thickness of 0.1-0.3mm, and the tension is adjusted using a tension sensor for strips with a thickness of 0.3-1.5mm.
[0076] Tension measurement is performed using directional angle measurement, and the tension sensor is a pillow type, installed at the bottom of the bearings at both ends of the tension measuring roller;
[0077] In this embodiment, the annealing furnace 7 includes:
[0078] The front water jacket is made of welded steel plates and is equipped with explosion-proof windows. It is equipped with active graphite rollers, which are driven by variable frequency motors.
[0079] The felt-type sealing mechanism uses a synchronous sealing roller at the preheating section inlet. The sealing roller is made of flame-retardant felt sheets that have been extruded and ground. The sealing roller is driven by a motor and synchronized with the linear speed to ensure the strip is not scratched.
[0080] The heating section adopts a furnace structure with a furnace chamber, and the heating method is electric heating.
[0081] The annealing furnace 7 features a fully sealed structure with a split upper and lower shell, allowing for easy removal of the upper furnace body for cleaning foreign objects. The inner lining can be removed entirely without interfering with other equipment, facilitating maintenance and replacement. The furnace insulation uses high-alumina refractory bricks with a thickness of 650mm. This ensures the furnace wall temperature rise does not exceed 35 degrees Celsius. Three external thermocouples control the temperature, while three additional thermocouples are installed inside the furnace chamber to measure the strip temperature.
[0082] The rear water jacket is made of steel plates welded together.
[0083] The cooling device is divided into one section (based on the air duct). The strip is designed with spray air ducts at the top and bottom to ensure uniform cooling of the strip. The flow rate of the left, middle and right air ducts at the 1.2m position of the inlet fan in the first section can be adjusted independently. The heat exchanger of the cooling device is a finned tube heat exchanger made of copper.
[0084] The cooling water circulation device provides the cooling water used in the production line through an internal circulation cooling device. This device consists of a water tank, water pump, filter (one in use and one on standby, which can be switched and cleaned online), pipes, heat exchange plate, valves, etc. The heat exchange plate and water pump are one on standby and one in use, which can be switched online.
[0085] In this embodiment, the copper strip transfer assembly B includes:
[0086] Correction roller 8 is set at the outlet of annealing furnace 7 and is used to correct the deviation of copper strip.
[0087] In this embodiment, the alignment roller 8 consists of a frame, a swing roller mounted on a rotatable base, a hydraulic servo control system, and photoelectric sensor detection elements. The alignment roller 8 is a double-roller alignment type, with the rollers being passive rollers without transmission. Alignment is achieved by the hydraulic system controlling the cylinders to drive the alignment frame to rotate. Both the frame and the support are welded structures, and the roller itself is a welded structure.
[0088] The second guide roller 9 is located on the side of the correction roller 8 away from the annealing furnace 7, and is used to adjust the unit speed and balance the tension.
[0089] In this embodiment, the tension inside the furnace is adjusted using a jumping roller for strips with a thickness of 0.1-0.3mm, and the tension is adjusted using a tension sensor for strips with a thickness of 0.3-1.5mm.
[0090] Tension measurement is performed using directional angle measurement, and the tension sensor is a pillow type, installed at the bottom of the bearings at both ends of the tension measuring roller;
[0091] The side-exit cross-cutting machine 10 is located on one side of the second guide roller 9 and is used to cut the head and tail of the copper strip.
[0092] In this embodiment, the side-mounted cross-cutting machine 10 mainly consists of a support frame, upper and lower blade holders, a worktable, a pressing device, shears, and a hydraulic drive. It features a double-guide-column synchronous gear structure and a double-cylinder synchronous pressing shearing mechanism from bottom to top. To ensure shearing accuracy, the sliding mechanism uses linear bearings and a gear and rack synchronization device, which is a mature existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0093] The outlet pinch roller 11 is used to convey the copper strip at the outlet side cross-cutting machine 10;
[0094] In this embodiment, the tension adjustment component 18 includes:
[0095] Two assembly frames 20 are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the tension frame 14. Push frames 21 are slidably connected to the top of each of the two assembly frames 20. Electric push rods 24 are fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the two assembly frames 20, and the output ends of the two electric push rods 24 are fixedly connected to the two push frames 21 respectively.
[0096] Two positioning seats 22 are fixedly connected to the top of two push frames 21 respectively, and a tension adjusting roller 23 is rotatably connected between the two positioning seats 22.
[0097] In this embodiment, the limiting component 19 includes:
[0098] The bearing plate A25 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the tension frame 14. A support seat B26 is fixedly connected to one side of the bearing plate A25. A central shaft 27 is rotatably connected to one side of the support seat B26. A horizontal plate 28 is fixedly connected to both ends of the central shaft 27.
[0099] Two bearing plates B29 are fixedly connected to the two horizontal plates 28 on their respective sides. A pressure roller 30 is provided between the two bearing plates B29. An extension ear 31 is fixedly connected to one side of each bearing plate B29. A positioning plate 32 is connected to the top of the extension ear 31 through a rotating shaft.
[0100] The transmission assembly is located between the two horizontal plates 28 and is used to cooperate with the positioning plate 32 to limit the pressure roller 30.
[0101] Hydraulic rod 40 is rotatably connected to the top of bearing plate A25. An eccentric adjustment plate 41 is fixedly connected to the middle of the central shaft rod 27, and the output end of hydraulic rod 40 is rotatably connected to eccentric adjustment plate 41.
[0102] In this embodiment, both ends of the bottom of the pusher 21 are fixedly connected with stabilizing slide rods, and both ends of the top of the assembly frame 20 are provided with through holes, and the through holes and the stabilizing slide rods are in clearance fit.
[0103] In this embodiment, both the bearing plate B29 and the positioning plate 32 are arc-shaped structures. The inner sides of both the bearing plate B29 and the positioning plate 32 are provided with assembly grooves, and each assembly groove is provided with alloy balls.
[0104] In this embodiment, a bearing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage plate 35, and an assembly block extends from the tail of the hydraulic rod 40, and the assembly block is connected to the bearing seat through a rotating shaft.
[0105] Example 2:
[0106] Please see Figure 1-5 This embodiment provides a technical solution based on Embodiment 1: the transmission assembly includes:
[0107] Linkage rod 33 is rotatably connected between two horizontal plates 28. Eccentric plates 34 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of both ends of the linkage rod 33. Linkage plates 35 are rotatably connected to the ends of the two eccentric plates 34 away from the linkage rod 33. The ends of the two linkage plates 35 away from the eccentric plates 34 are respectively rotatably connected to two positioning plates 32. A through groove 36 is opened in the middle of one of the eccentric plates 34.
[0108] The transmission frame 37 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the horizontal plates 28. The transmission screw 38 is vertically rotatably connected to the inner side of the transmission frame 37. The displacement seat 39 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the transmission screw 38, and one end of the displacement seat 39 is movably connected to the inside of the through groove 36.
[0109] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
[0110] Working principle: First, the copper strip is fed to the uncoiler 2 by the flat feeding trolley 1, and the copper strip is released by the uncoiler 2. Then, the copper strip is guided by the first guide roller 3 and passes through the inlet side cross-cutting machine 4 for head and tail cutting. After being processed by the inlet side cross-cutting machine 4, the copper strip passes the bottom end of the guide roller 16 and passes around the top end of the reversing roller 17. Then, it passes around the bottom end of the tension adjusting roller 23 and is introduced into the tension measuring device body 6. After being processed by the tension measuring device body 6, the copper strip is sent to the annealing furnace 7 for annealing. After being annealed in the annealing furnace 7, the copper strip is received by the correction roller 8 and then sent to the outlet side cross-cutting machine 10 under the support of the tension adjusting roller 23, the reversing roller 17, the guide roller 16 and the second guide roller 9. After being processed by the outlet side cross-cutting machine 10, it is wound up by the winding machine 12.
[0111] Before the tension adjusting roller 23 is used, the electric push rod 24 can be started, thereby using the push frame 21 to push the tension adjusting roller 23 for vertical adjustment. Since the copper strip is located on the guide roller 16, the reversing roller 17 and the tension adjusting roller 23, the tension of the copper strip can be adjusted when the tension adjusting roller 23 is vertically displaced.
[0112] After the copper strip passes over the reversing roller 17, the hydraulic rod 40 is activated, causing its output end to push the eccentric adjustment plate 41. Since the eccentric adjustment plate 41 is supported by the central shaft 27, the rotation of the central shaft 27 can drive the pressure roller 30 to approach the reversing roller 17, so as to limit the copper strip between the reversing roller 17 and the pressure roller 30.
[0113] When the pressure roller 30 is severely worn, rotate the transmission screw 38. With the transmission screw 38 connected to the displacement seat 39, the displacement seat 39 can be vertically displaced along the transmission screw 38. In conjunction with the connection between the displacement seat 39 and the through groove 36, when the displacement seat 39 is vertically displaced, it can simultaneously pull the eccentric plate 34, causing the eccentric plate 34 to rotate under the support of the linkage rod 33. Since the linkage plate 35 is connected between the eccentric plate 34 and the positioning plate 32, when the eccentric plate 34 rotates, it can pull the positioning plate 32 with the help of the linkage plate 35, causing the positioning plate 32 to flip under the support of the extension ear 31, thereby removing the obstruction to the pressure roller 30. Then the pressure roller 30 can be removed and replaced.
[0114] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0115] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A copper alloy strip heat treatment production line with a tension adjustment function, characterized by: It includes: The flat ground loading trolley (1) is used to realize the loading of the copper roll; The uncoiler (2) is used to receive the copper roll at the flat ground loading trolley (1) and realize the uncoiling of the copper roll; The annealing furnace (7) is used for heat treatment processing of copper strip; The copper strip transmission assembly A is arranged between the annealing furnace (7) and the uncoiler (2), and is used for transmitting the copper strip between the annealing furnace (7) and the uncoiler (2); The winding machine (12) is used for the copper strip after the annealing furnace (7) treatment; The copper strip transmission assembly B is arranged between the annealing furnace (7) and the winding machine (12), and is used for transmitting the copper strip between the annealing furnace (7) and the winding machine (12), The flat ground unloading trolley (13) is used to transfer the copper roll; Two tension frames (14), one side of the tension frame (14) is rotatably connected with a guide roller (16) through a support seat A (15), the middle part of the tension frame (14) is rotatably connected with a reversing roller (17) through a support seat A (15), one end of the tension frame (14) is equipped with a tension adjusting assembly (18), and the reversing roller (17) is located between the support seat A (15) and the tension adjusting assembly (18), the top end of the tension frame (14) is provided with a limiting assembly (19), and the limiting assembly (19) is used to cooperate with the reversing roller (17) to form the limiting of the copper strip.
2. The copper alloy strip heat treatment line with tension adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The copper strip transmission assembly A includes: A guide roller (3) is used to turn the copper strip discharged from the uncoiler (2); The inboard cross cutter (4) is fixedly connected on the side of the guide roller (3) away from the uncoiler (2), and is used to realize the tail cutting of the copper strip; The laser welding machine (5) is arranged on the side of the inboard cross cutter (4) away from the guide roller (3), and is used for welding the copper strip; The tension measuring device main body (6) is arranged at the inlet of the annealing furnace (7), and is used for measuring the tension in the annealing furnace (7) to realize the closed loop of the tension in the annealing furnace (7).
3. The copper alloy strip heat treatment line with tension adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The copper strip transmission assembly B includes: A deviation correcting roller (8) is arranged at the outlet of the annealing furnace (7), and is used for correcting the deviation of the copper strip; A second guide roller (9) is arranged on the side of the deviation correcting roller (8) away from the annealing furnace (7), and is used to adjust the speed of the unit and balance the tension; The outboard cross cutter (10) is arranged on the side of the second guide roller (9), and is used to realize the tail cutting of the copper strip; The outlet pinch roller (11) is used to transmit the copper strip at the outboard cross cutter (10).
4. The copper alloy strip heat treatment line with tension adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension adjusting assembly (18) includes: Two assembly frames (20) are fixedly connected on both sides of one end of the tension frame (14), the top ends of the two assembly frames (20) are slidably connected with a pushing frame (21), the inner sides of the two assembly frames (20) are fixedly connected with an electric push rod (24), and the output ends of the two electric push rods (24) are fixedly connected with the two pushing frames (21). Two positioning seats (22), two positioning seats (22) are fixedly connected at the top of two push frames (21), and two tension adjusting rollers (23) are rotatably connected between the two positioning seats (22).
5. The copper alloy strip heat treatment line with tension adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (19) comprises: A bearing plate A (25) is fixedly connected at the top of the inner side of the tension frame (14), one side of the bearing plate A (25) is fixedly connected with a support seat B (26), one side of the support seat B (26) is rotatably connected with a central shaft rod (27), and both ends of the central shaft rod (27) are fixedly connected with a horizontal plate (28); Two bearing plates B (29) are fixedly connected on the side of the two horizontal plates (28) close to each other, a pressure roller (30) is arranged between the two bearing plates B (29), one side of each bearing plate B (29) is fixedly connected with an extension ear (31), and the top of the extension ear (31) is connected with a positioning plate (32) through a rotating shaft; A transmission assembly is arranged between the two horizontal plates (28) for limiting the pressure roller (30) in cooperation with the positioning plate (32); A hydraulic rod (40) is rotatably connected at the top of the bearing plate A (25), an eccentric adjusting plate (41) is fixedly connected to the middle of the central shaft rod (27), and the output end of the hydraulic rod (40) is rotatably connected with the eccentric adjusting plate (41).
6. The copper alloy strip heat treatment line with tension adjustment function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises: A linkage rod (33) is rotatably connected between the two horizontal plates (28), eccentric plates (34) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of both ends of the linkage rod (33), linkage plates (35) are rotatably connected to the ends of the two eccentric plates (34) away from the linkage rod (33), and the ends of the two linkage plates (35) away from the eccentric plates (34) are rotatably connected with the two positioning plates (32), and a through slot (36) is formed in the middle of one of the eccentric plates (34); A transmission frame (37) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the horizontal plates (28), a transmission screw rod (38) is vertically rotatably connected to the inner side of the transmission frame (37), a displacement seat (39) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the transmission screw rod (38), and one end of the displacement seat (39) is also movably connected in the through slot (36).
7. The copper alloy strip heat treatment line with tension adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the tension frame (14) is provided with two gear reducers, an alternating current variable frequency motor is fixedly connected to each reducer, the output end of the alternating current variable frequency motor is fixedly connected with the power input end of the reducer, and the power output ends of the two gear reducers are fixedly connected with the guide roller (16) and the reversing roller (17).
8. The copper alloy strip heat treatment line with tension adjustment function according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the push frame (21) are fixedly connected with stability sliding rods, both ends of the top of the assembly frame (20) are provided with through holes, and the through holes are gap-fitted with the stability sliding rods.
9. The copper alloy strip heat treatment line with tension adjustment function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bearing plate B (29) and the positioning plate (32) are both arc structures, inner sides of the bearing plate B (29) and the positioning plate (32) are both provided with assembling grooves, and alloy balls are arranged in the assembling grooves.
10. The copper alloy strip heat treatment line with tension adjustment function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the linkage plate (35) is fixedly connected with a bearing seat, the tail of the hydraulic rod (40) extends a assembling block, and the assembling block is connected to the bearing seat through a rotating shaft.