Lampblack suction device for spinning manifold
By installing baffles and guide tubes inside the suction pipe, the suction pipe is divided into inner and outer chambers, which solves the problem of oil fume liquefaction, maintains a uniform air velocity at the suction port, and ensures the stable operation of the spinning equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing oil fume extraction devices for spinning boxes, the problem of oil fumes liquefying on the inner wall of the outer side of the pipe affects the uniformity of airflow at the extraction port.
A baffle is installed inside the suction pipe to divide it into an inner chamber and an outer chamber. A guide pipe is installed on the suction pipe to allow the fumes to enter the inner chamber. The temperature of the inner chamber wall is higher than that of the outer chamber to prevent the fumes from liquefying.
It effectively prevents oil fumes from liquefying inside the suction pipe, maintains a uniform airflow at the suction port, and ensures the stable operation of the spinning equipment.
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Figure CN224062966U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of nonwoven fabric spunbond spinning box technology, specifically to a medium guiding device, and more particularly to a fume extraction device for a spinning box. Background Technology
[0002] In the operation of the nonwoven spunbond spinning box, the uniformity of the oil fume extraction device is very important for the spinning stability of the spunbond production line. If the oil fumes are not removed in time after they are generated, they will adhere to the walls, equipment and other objects, which will seriously affect the uniformity of the extraction port of the oil fume extraction device in the spinning box.
[0003] The existing oil fume extraction device for spinning boxes uses the following scheme: pipes are arranged above the oil fume generation area, with inlets and outlets on the pipes. The outlet is connected to the impeller mechanism, and the negative pressure generated by the operation of the impeller mechanism causes the inlet to draw in the oil fume.
[0004] However, the temperature of the fumes is higher than that of the pipe. When the fumes inside the pipe come into contact with the cooler pipe wall, they will liquefy, thus affecting the suction.
[0005] Therefore, how to solve the technical problem of oil fumes easily liquefying on the outer and inner walls of pipes is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.
[0006] It should be noted that the information disclosed in this background section is only for understanding the background technology of the present application concept, and therefore, the above description is not considered to constitute prior art information. Utility Model Content
[0007] This disclosure provides at least one embodiment of a fume extraction device for a spinning box.
[0008] In a first aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a fume extraction device for a spinning box, comprising: a plurality of suction pipes connected end-to-end to form a suction ring; a plurality of partitions obliquely disposed within the respective suction pipes, dividing the suction pipes along their length into an inner chamber and an outer chamber; wherein the inner chamber is provided with a plurality of suction ports and a plurality of exhaust ports; the suction ports are disposed facing the inner ring of the suction ring; and the exhaust ports are disposed facing upwards from the suction ring.
[0009] In one optional embodiment, the upper sidewall of the suction pipe is provided with a plurality of guide tubes, each of the guide tubes being connected to a corresponding exhaust port; wherein the lower cross-section of the guide tube is larger than the upper cross-section of the guide tube.
[0010] In one alternative embodiment, the cross-section of the guide tube includes: elliptical, circular, rectangular, or square shapes.
[0011] In one alternative embodiment, the partition is tilted toward the outer ring of the suction ring.
[0012] In one alternative embodiment, the suction tube is a square tube; one side wall of the partition is connected to the inner wall below the suction tube, and the other side wall is connected to the inner wall of the suction tube in the direction of the outer ring of the suction ring.
[0013] In one alternative embodiment, the suction port is flat and distributed along the length of the suction tube.
[0014] In one alternative implementation, the inner chambers are connected end-to-end to form a suction channel.
[0015] Secondly, this disclosure also provides a fume extraction device for a spinning box, comprising: a plurality of suction pipes connected end-to-end to form a suction ring; wherein the suction pipes are provided with a plurality of suction ports and a plurality of exhaust ports; the suction ports are arranged facing the inner ring of the suction ring; the exhaust ports are arranged facing the upper part of the suction ring; a plurality of guide pipes are provided on the upper side wall of the suction pipes, and each guide pipe is respectively connected to a corresponding exhaust port; wherein the lower cross section of the guide pipe is larger than the upper cross section of the guide pipe.
[0016] In one optional embodiment, each of the suction tubes is provided with an obliquely arranged partition to divide the suction tube into an inner chamber and an outer chamber along its length; wherein the suction port and the exhaust port are both connected to the inner chamber.
[0017] In one alternative embodiment, the partition is tilted toward the outer ring of the suction ring.
[0018] The beneficial effect of this utility model is that the oil fume extraction device of this spinning box divides the area inside the extraction pipe into an inner chamber and an outer chamber by setting a baffle at an incline. This ensures that the oil fume only enters the inner chamber, which is closer to the center of the extraction ring. The temperature of the pipe wall that makes up the inner chamber is higher than that of the pipe wall that makes up the outer chamber. This makes it less likely for the oil fume to liquefy upon cooling after entering the inner chamber, thus affecting the uniformity of the airflow at the extraction port.
[0019] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objectives and other advantages of this invention are realized and obtained through the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the accompanying drawings.
[0020] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a top view of a fume extraction device for a spinning box provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a side view of a fume extraction device for a spinning box provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of a spinning box fume extraction device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure.
[0025] In the picture:
[0026] Suction tube 1, suction ring 10, inner chamber 11, outer chamber 12, suction port 13, smoke outlet 14;
[0027] Partition 2;
[0028] Incline tube 3. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0030] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, in the figures, the thickness of parts may be exaggerated or reduced for the purpose of effectively depicting the technical content.
[0031] The following detailed description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, describes some embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, at least one embodiment provides a fume extraction device for a spinning box, including: a plurality of horizontally arranged suction pipes 1, each suction pipe 1 being connected end to end to form a suction ring 10.
[0033] In this embodiment, the suction ring 10 is disposed above the area where oil fumes are generated. Optionally, the suction ring 10 is connected to an impeller mechanism, and the suction ring 10 is generated by the impeller mechanism to absorb oil fumes.
[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, each suction tube 1 is provided with a partition 2, which is arranged along the length of the suction tube 1 to divide the area inside the suction tube 1 into an inner chamber 11 and an outer chamber 12.
[0035] Specifically, the inner chamber 11 has several suction ports 13 and several exhaust ports 14; the suction ports 13 are arranged facing the inner ring of the suction ring 10; the exhaust ports 14 are arranged facing the top of the suction ring 10.
[0036] In this embodiment, the baffle 2 is inclined to guide the fumes into the exhaust port 14. At the same time, due to the presence of the baffle 2, the fumes will only enter the inner chamber 11. The inner chamber 11 is closer to the center area of the suction ring 10. That is, the temperature of the pipe wall constituting the inner chamber 11 will be higher than the temperature of the pipe wall constituting the outer chamber 12. This makes it difficult for the fumes to liquefy when they enter the inner chamber 11.
[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the upper sidewall of the suction pipe 1 is provided with a plurality of guide pipes 3, each guide pipe 3 being connected to a corresponding exhaust port 14; wherein the lower cross section of the guide pipe 3 is larger than the upper cross section of the guide pipe 3.
[0038] In this embodiment, since the lower cross section of the guide pipe 3 is larger than the upper cross section, the oil fumes in the suction pipe 1 can be more easily extracted, that is, the oil fumes are less likely to accumulate in the suction pipe 1 and affect the uniformity of the wind speed.
[0039] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the guide tube 3 includes: elliptical, circular, rectangular, or square.
[0040] In this embodiment, when there is no oil fume accumulation in the suction pipe 1, a uniform wind speed can be generated at the suction port 13, thereby ensuring that the equipment that generates oil fumes can be used more stably.
[0041] In some embodiments, the partition 2 is inclined toward the outer ring of the suction ring 10.
[0042] In this embodiment, when the included angle α is too small, the partition 2 cannot play a guiding role; when the included angle α is too large, it will cause the space of the inner cavity 11 to be too small, thereby affecting the flow of oil fumes.
[0043] In some embodiments, the suction tube 1 is a square tube; one side wall of the partition 2 is connected to the inner wall below the suction tube 1, and the other side wall is connected to the inner wall of the suction tube 1 in the direction of the outer ring of the suction ring 10.
[0044] In some embodiments, the suction port 13 is flat, and each suction port 13 is distributed along the length direction of the suction tube 1; wherein, the flat suction port 13 is more likely to suck up oil fumes.
[0045] In some embodiments, the internal chambers 11 are connected end to end to form a suction channel.
[0046] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, at least one embodiment also provides a fume extraction device for a spinning box, comprising: a plurality of suction pipes 1, each suction pipe 1 being connected end to end to form a suction ring 10; wherein the suction pipe 1 has a plurality of suction ports 13 and a plurality of exhaust ports 14; the suction ports 13 are arranged facing the inner ring of the suction ring 10; the exhaust ports 14 are arranged facing the upper part of the suction ring 10; a plurality of guide pipes 3 are provided on the upper side wall of the suction pipe 1, each guide pipe 3 being connected to a corresponding exhaust port 14; wherein the lower cross section of the guide pipe 3 is larger than the upper cross section of the guide pipe 3.
[0047] In this embodiment, since the lower cross section of the guide pipe 3 is larger than the upper cross section, the oil fumes in the suction pipe 1 can be more easily extracted, that is, the oil fumes are less likely to accumulate in the suction pipe 1 and affect the uniformity of the wind speed.
[0048] In some embodiments, each suction tube 1 is provided with an obliquely arranged partition 2 to divide the suction tube 1 into an inner chamber 11 and an outer chamber 12 along its length; wherein the suction port 13 and the smoke exhaust port 14 are both connected to the inner chamber 11.
[0049] In summary, this spinning box fume extraction device divides the area inside the extraction pipe 1 into an inner chamber 11 and an outer chamber 12 by setting a partition 2 at an incline on the extraction pipe 1. This ensures that the fumes only enter the inner chamber 11, which is closer to the center of the extraction ring 10. As a result, the temperature of the pipe wall in the inner chamber 11 is higher than that in the outer chamber 12. This makes it less likely for the fumes to liquefy upon cooling after entering the inner chamber 11, thus preventing them from affecting the uniformity of the extraction port.
[0050] In this document, when it is said that the first component is located on the second component, this can mean that the first component can be directly formed on the second component, or that the third component can be inserted between the first component and the second component.
[0051] In this document, when an element or layer is referred to as “located,” “joined to,” “connected to,” “attached to,” or “coupled to” another element or layer, it may be directly located, joined, connected, attached to, or coupled to the other element or layer, or there may be intermediate elements or layers present. Conversely, when an element is referred to as “directly on another element or layer,” “directly joined to,” “directly connected to,” “directly attached to,” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, there may be no intermediate elements or layers present. Other terms used to describe relationships between elements should be interpreted in a similar manner (e.g., “between” versus “directly between,” “adjacent” versus “directly adjacent,” etc.). As used herein, the term “and / or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0052] In this document, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. As used herein, expressions such as “at least one of…” modify the entire list of elements when following a list of elements, rather than individual elements in the list. For example, the expression “at least one of a, b, and c” should be understood to include only a, only b, only c, both a and b, both a and c, both b and c, or all of a, b, and c.
[0053] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing specific exemplary configurations only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular articles “a,” “an,” and “the” may also be intended to include plural forms unless otherwise clearly stated herein. The terms “comprising,” “including,” and “having” are inclusive and thus specify the presence of features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein should not be construed as requiring them to be performed in the specific order discussed or shown, unless specifically identified as such. Additional or alternative steps may be employed.
[0054] As used herein, the phrases “in one embodiment,” “according to one embodiment,” “in some embodiments,” etc., generally refer to the fact that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic following the phrase can be included in at least one embodiment of this disclosure. Therefore, a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in more than one embodiment of this disclosure, such that these phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. As used herein, the terms “example,” “exemplary,” etc., are used to “serve as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any implementation, aspect, or design described herein as “example” or “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or superior to other implementations, aspects, or designs. Rather, the use of the terms “example,” “exemplary,” etc., is intended to present concepts in a specific manner.
[0055] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0056] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms used herein do not imply order or sequence unless expressly indicated herein. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of the exemplary embodiments, the first element, component, region, layer, or segment discussed above may be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer, or segment.
[0057] Spatially relative terms, such as “inside,” “outside,” “below,” “below,” “down,” “above,” “up,” etc., may be used herein to describe the relationship between one element or feature illustrated in the figures and another element or feature. In addition to the orientations depicted in the figures, spatially relative terms may be intended to cover different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the figure is flipped, an element described as “below” or “below” other elements or features would be oriented as “above” other elements or features. Thus, the example term “below” can cover both above and below orientations. The device may be oriented in other ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein are interpreted accordingly.
[0058] In the above discussion, unless otherwise stated, when used to describe numerical values, the terms “about,” “approximately,” “basically,” etc., indicate a change of + / - 10% in that value.
[0059] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A spinning beam oil fume suction device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of spinning beam oil fume suction devices comprising: Several suction pipes (1), each described suction pipe (1) is connected head to tail to form suction ring (10); Several partitions (2) are obliquely arranged in corresponding suction pipe (1), and suction pipe (1) is separated into inner chamber (11) and outer chamber (12) along length direction;Wherein The inner chamber (11) is provided with several suction ports (13) and several smoke outlets (14); The suction port (13) is arranged towards the inner circle of suction ring (10); The smoke outlet (14) is arranged towards the upper of suction ring (10).
2. The spinning beam oil fume suction device according to claim 1, wherein The upper side wall of the suction pipe (1) is provided with several guide inclined pipes (3), each of the guide inclined pipes (3) is in communication with the corresponding smoke outlet (14);Wherein The lower cross section of the guide inclined pipe (3) is larger than the upper cross section of the guide inclined pipe (3).
3. The spinning beam oil fume suction device according to claim 2, wherein The cross section of the guide inclined pipe (3) includes: oval or circular or rectangular or square.
4. The spinning beam oil fume suction device according to claim 1, wherein The partition (2) is inclined towards the outer circle direction of suction ring (10).
5. The spinning beam oil fume suction device according to claim 1, wherein The suction pipe (1) is a square tube; One side wall of the partition (2) is in contact with the inner wall below the suction pipe (1), and the other side wall is in contact with the inner wall of the suction pipe (1) towards the outer circle direction of suction ring (10).
6. The spinning beam oil fume suction device according to claim 1, wherein The suction port (13) is flat, and each of the suction ports (13) is distributed along the length direction of the suction pipe (1).
7. The spinning beam oil fume suction device according to claim 1, wherein Each of the inner chambers (11) is connected head to tail to form a suction flow channel.