Tri-proof lamp with efficient heat dissipation structure
By dynamically matching the holes in the aluminum sealing plate and the heat sink, combined with a temperature sensor and a micro motor drive, the contradiction between heat dissipation and protection in extreme environments of the tri-proof lamp is resolved. This achieves adaptive adjustment of efficient heat dissipation and sealing, improving the environmental adaptability and reliability of the tri-proof lamp.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation structure of existing tri-proof lights is difficult to dynamically adjust in high temperature, humid and dusty environments, resulting in a prominent contradiction between heat dissipation efficiency and protection performance. In particular, under long-term high-load conditions, there are problems of heat accumulation and lag in temperature control response.
The design employs a staggered hole layout between the aluminum sealing plate and the heat sink plate. The opening and closing of the heat sink holes are automatically controlled by temperature changes. Combined with a reset mechanism and a micro motor drive, the heat sink holes and through holes are dynamically aligned and staggered to form an efficient heat dissipation channel while maintaining a sealed state. A temperature sensor is used to monitor and trigger electromechanical linkage adjustment.
It achieves a balance between rapid heat dissipation and protective performance in extreme environments, avoiding heat accumulation and contaminant intrusion, extending the lifespan of the lamps, and improving operational reliability in humid and dusty conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN224065455U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to LED lighting technical field, specifically, relate to a three proof lamp with high -efficient heat dissipation structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Three proof lamps as the core equipment of industrial lighting field, its heat dissipation performance directly influences the working stability under the harsh environment such as high temperature, humidity, dust. The prior art adopts closed heat dissipation structure, and the heat is passively conducted through the metal heat dissipation fin, but is limited by the static heat dissipation hole design, and it is difficult to balance the contradiction between heat dissipation efficiency and protection performance. Such as the prior art patent number CN220931077U presents "a three proof lamp with high -efficient heat dissipation structure", through setting up aluminum heat dissipation cover in the lamp holder through -hole groove, direct heat conduction is realized by using U type buckle fixed power module, although the heat dissipation speed is improved, but the heat dissipation cover and the air contact area are limited, the internal space is always in the closed state, only relies on natural convection heat dissipation, still exists the risk of heat accumulation under the long time high load working condition, leads to temperature control response lag, difficult to meet the dynamic heat dissipation demand.
[0003] The above patent although the local heat dissipation of power module is optimized through the high thermal conductivity of aluminum material, but the fixed design of heat dissipation cover leads to single heat dissipation channel, cannot dynamically adjust the ventilation according to temperature change, especially in hot and humid or dusty environment, although the closed structure can isolate pollutants, but aggravates the internal air flow blockage, and the heat dissipation efficiency and the protection capacity form inherent contradiction, therefore, in view of the above technical problems, a three proof lamp with high -efficient heat dissipation structure is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a three proof lamp with high -efficient heat dissipation structure, and the heat dissipation hole is opened and closed automatically through temperature change, and the aluminum sealing plate and the heat dissipation plate are misaligned with the hole position to isolate the outside world in normal state, and the heat dissipation is accelerated by controlled sliding alignment of the hole channel at high temperature, and the sealing state is kept in cooperation with the elastic reset, and the dynamic balance is balanced between efficient heat conduction and dustproof and moistureproof, and the adaptive adjustment of heat dissipation efficiency and environmental protection is realized.
[0005] The utility model realizes the following technical scheme:
[0006] A three proof lamp with high -efficient heat dissipation structure, comprising:
[0007] The bottom of the lamp holder is provided with a through -hole, and the inside fixed mounting of the through -hole is provided with a power module, and the outside of the through -hole is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation plate through a bolt, and the outside of the heat dissipation plate is provided with a heat dissipation hole;
[0008] The sealing plate is limitingly and slidingly connected to the outside of the heat dissipation plate, the outside of the sealing plate is provided with a through -hole, and the through -hole and the heat dissipation hole are matched and misaligned with each other;
[0009] The first positioning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat dissipation plate, a reset mechanism is arranged between the sealing plate and the first positioning plate, and one end of the sealing plate abuts against the first positioning plate, and the other end of the sealing plate is provided with a positioning mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, the lamp holder is internally provided with a lamp tube, and the lamp tube is electrically connected with the power module, the upper side of the lamp holder is detachably connected with a lampshade, and the inner side of the hollow groove is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor.
[0011] Preferably, the heat dissipation plate and the sealing plate are made of aluminum material, and the number of the heat dissipation holes and the through holes is several groups and arranged in an array.
[0012] Preferably, the heat dissipation plate is externally fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrically arranged limiting plates, and the sealing plate is limitingly and slidably connected to the inner sides of the two groups of limiting plates.
[0013] Preferably, the reset mechanism comprises a connecting block and a tension spring, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the two sides of the sealing plate, the tension spring is fixedly connected between the first positioning plate and the connecting block, and the tension spring is always in a stretched state.
[0014] Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a second positioning plate, a fixed plate, a micro motor, a rotating rod and a pull rope, the second positioning plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the heat dissipation plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lamp holder, the number of the fixed plates is two groups and symmetrically arranged, and the micro motor is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the fixed plates.
[0015] Preferably, the rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed plates, the pull rope is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, the end of the pull rope passes through the second positioning plate and is fixedly connected to the end of the sealing plate, and when the sealing plate abuts against the outside of the second positioning plate, the heat dissipation holes and the through holes are aligned.
[0016] Preferably, the lamp holder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate on the two sides, and the connecting plate is externally provided with a mounting hole.
[0017] The technical scheme of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The three-proofing lamp with the high-efficiency heat dissipation structure is dynamically matched with the hole position of the movable sealing plate through the aluminum heat dissipation plate, keeps the dislocation state to isolate external moisture and dust in normal state, automatically aligns to form the high-efficiency heat dissipation channel in high temperature, realizes the intelligent balance of the heat dissipation efficiency and the protection performance, utilizes the temperature sensing to trigger the sliding adjustment of the sealing plate, can quickly discharge the accumulated heat to prevent the overheating of the element, can reset the closed structure in time after the temperature reduction to avoid the invasion of pollutants, ensures the sealing reliability through the elastic reset design, reduces the manual maintenance requirement, cooperates the aluminum heat conduction with the dynamic ventilation, significantly improves the heat dissipation response speed in the extreme environment, maintains the stable three-proofing performance, solves the technical contradiction that the heat dissipation of the traditional closed heat dissipation structure is delayed and the protection efficiency is incompatible, and prolongs the service life of the lamp in the humid and high-dust working conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a local front sectional view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view of A;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a second whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 The enlarged view of B;
[0024] Figure 6 It is Figure 4 The enlarged view of C;
[0025] Figure 7 It is Figure 1 The enlarged view of D;
[0026] Icon: 1, lamp holder; 2, lamp tube; 3, lampshade; 4, through slot; 5, power module; 6, temperature sensor; 7, heat dissipation plate; 8, heat dissipation hole; 9, sealing plate; 10, through hole; 11, limiting plate; 12, first positioning plate; 13, connecting block; 14, tension spring; 15, second positioning plate; 16, fixed plate; 17, micro motor; 18, rotating rod; 19, pull rope; 20, connecting plate; 21, mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application. Example
[0028] Please see Figures 1-7 This application discloses a tri-proof lamp with a high-efficiency heat dissipation structure, comprising a lamp holder 1, a sealing plate 9, and a first positioning plate 12. The lamp holder 1 serves as the main support structure of the lamp, and a lamp tube 2 is installed inside to provide illumination. The lamp tube 2 is electrically connected to a power module 5 for power supply. A lamp cover 3 is detachably connected to the upper side of the lamp holder 1, which protects the lamp tube 2 and diffuses light. A perforated groove 4 is provided at the bottom of the lamp holder 1 to form a heat dissipation channel. The power module 5 is fixedly installed inside the perforated groove 4 for power conversion and control, and a temperature sensor 6 is fixedly installed inside the perforated groove 4 for real-time monitoring of internal temperature changes.
[0029] A heat sink 7 is bolted to the outside of the permeable groove 4, forming the main heat dissipation surface. Heat sink 7 has heat dissipation holes 8 on its exterior for air circulation. A sealing plate 9 is slidably connected to the outside of the heat sink 7 to achieve adjustable heat dissipation. Two sets of symmetrically arranged limiting plates 11 are fixedly connected to the outside of the heat sink 7 to guide the sliding trajectory of the sealing plate 9. The sealing plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner side of the two sets of limiting plates 11 to ensure movement stability. Through holes 10 are provided on the outside of the sealing plate 9 for heat dissipation. The through holes 10 and heat dissipation holes 8 are matched and staggered to form a controllable heat dissipation channel. Both the heat sink 7 and the sealing plate 9 are made of aluminum to optimize thermal conductivity. Several sets of heat dissipation holes 8 and through holes 10 are arranged in an array to increase the heat dissipation area.
[0030] The first positioning plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat sink 7 as a reset reference point. A reset mechanism is installed between the sealing plate 9 and the first positioning plate 12 to realize the automatic reset function. The reset mechanism includes a connecting block 13 and a tension spring 14. The connecting block 13 is fixedly connected to both sides of the sealing plate 9 as a force fulcrum. The tension spring 14 is fixedly connected between the first positioning plate 12 and the connecting block 13 to provide reset tension, and the tension spring 14 is always in a stretched state to maintain preload. One end of the sealing plate 9 abuts against the first positioning plate 12 to form an initial limit.
[0031] The other end of the sealing plate 9 is equipped with an alignment mechanism to realize the adjustment function of the heat dissipation hole 8. The alignment mechanism includes a second positioning plate 15, a fixed plate 16, a micro motor 17, a rotating rod 18, and a pull rope 19. The second positioning plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the heat dissipation plate 7 as the sliding endpoint positioning. The fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lamp holder 1 to provide a support base. There are two sets of fixed plates 16, which are arranged symmetrically to ensure structural balance. The micro motor 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of one set of fixed plates 16 to provide driving force. The rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected between the two sets of fixed plates 16 as a transmission hub. The pull rope 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 18 to realize power transmission. The end of the pull rope 19 passes through the second positioning plate 15 and is fixedly connected to the end of the sealing plate 9 to complete the action transmission. When the sealing plate 9 abuts against the outside of the second positioning plate 15, the heat dissipation hole 8 and the through hole 10 are aligned to form the maximum heat dissipation channel.
[0032] The lamp holder 1 has connecting plates 20 fixedly connected to both sides for lamp installation and fixing. The connecting plates 20 have mounting holes 21 on the outside for easy connection with external brackets.
[0033] The working principle of the tri-proof lamp with a high-efficiency heat dissipation structure based on the embodiment is as follows: When the power module 5 built into the perforated groove 4 at the bottom of the lamp holder 1 is working continuously, it generates heat. In the initial stage, the heat dissipation plate 7 and the sealing plate 9, made of aluminum, dissipate heat through their own thermal conductivity. At this time, the heat dissipation holes 8 on the surface of the heat dissipation plate 7 and the through holes 10 on the outside of the sealing plate 9 are misaligned, forming a double-layer isolation structure, which not only ensures basic heat dissipation requirements but also prevents external contaminants from entering. When the power module 5 operates for a long time and causes heat to accumulate, the temperature sensor 6 inside the perforated groove 4 monitors the internal temperature rise in real time. When a signal is sent to the control system when the threshold is exceeded, the system will then start the micro motor 17 on the outside of the fixed plate 16, drive the rotating rod 18 to rotate and wind the pull rope 19. Under the guidance of the second positioning plate 15, the sealing plate 9 is pulled to slide along the track of the limiting plate 11 towards the end of the heat sink 7. During the displacement process, the sealing plate 9 gradually unfolds against the tension of the tension spring 14 until its end is in close contact with the second positioning plate 15. At this time, the through hole 10 is completely aligned with the heat sink 8, and the through slot 4 forms a direct convection channel with the outside through the through hole 10 to realize the rapid heat dissipation.
[0034] When the temperature sensor 6 detects that the temperature inside the permeable groove 4 has dropped to a safe range, the control system commands the micro motor 17 to reverse and release the pull rope 19. Under the elastic restoring force of the tension spring 14, the sealing plate 9 retracts along its original path, and the through hole 10 and the heat dissipation hole 8 return to their misaligned state, effectively blocking the flow of external air. This dynamic adjustment mechanism not only solves the forced heat dissipation requirement under continuous high-temperature conditions, but also maintains a closed and protective state under normal conditions. In particular, through the combination design of the aluminum movable sealing plate 9 and the fixed heat dissipation plate 7, the heat dissipation area is doubled, while the staggered hole positions are cleverly used to form a physical isolation barrier. The whole process does not require manual intervention. Through the precise coordination of temperature sensing and electromechanical linkage, the heat dissipation safety of the power module 5 under extreme conditions is ensured, and the technical defects of traditional heat dissipation structures that are susceptible to environmental humidity and dust corrosion are effectively avoided. This significantly improves the environmental adaptability and operational reliability of the tri-proof lamp under complex conditions.
[0035] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A three-proofing lamp with high-efficiency heat dissipation structure, characterized in that, Include: The base (1) is provided with a through slot (4) at the bottom, the inside of the through slot (4) is fixedly provided with a power module (5), the outside of the through slot (4) is fixedly connected with a heat sink (7) through bolts, and the outside of the heat sink (7) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (8); The sealing plate (9) is limitingly and slidably connected to the outside of the heat sink (7), the outside of the sealing plate (9) is provided with a through hole (10), and the through hole (10) and the heat dissipation hole (8) are matched and distributed in opposite positions; The first positioning plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat sink (7), the reset mechanism is installed between the sealing plate (9) and the first positioning plate (12), one end of the sealing plate (9) abuts against the first positioning plate (12), and the other end of the sealing plate (9) is provided with a positioning mechanism.
2. The three-proof lamp with high-efficiency heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the base (1) is provided with a lamp tube (2), and the lamp tube (2) and the power module (5) are electrically connected, the upper side of the base (1) is detachably connected with a lampshade (3), and the inside of the through slot (4) is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor (6).
3. The three-proof lamp with high-efficiency heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat sink (7) and the sealing plate (9) are made of aluminum material, and the number of the heat dissipation holes (8) and the through holes (10) is several groups and arranged in an array.
4. The three-proof lamp with high-efficiency heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the heat sink (7) is fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrically arranged limiting plates (11), and the sealing plate (9) is limitingly and slidably connected to the inside of the two groups of limiting plates (11).
5. The three-proof lamp with high-efficiency heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset mechanism comprises a connecting block (13) and a tension spring (14), the connecting block (13) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the sealing plate (9), the tension spring (14) is fixedly connected between the first positioning plate (12) and the connecting block (13), and the tension spring (14) is always in a stretched state.
6. The three-proof lamp with high-efficiency heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises a second positioning plate (15), a fixed plate (16), a micro motor (17), a rotating rod (18) and a pull rope (19), the second positioning plate (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the heat sink (7), the fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the base (1), the number of the fixed plate (16) is two groups and arranged symmetrically, and the micro motor (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the fixed plates (16).
7. The three-proof lamp with high-efficiency heat dissipation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating rod (18) is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed plates (16), the pull rope (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (18), the end of the pull rope (19) penetrates through the second positioning plate (15) and is fixedly connected to the end of the sealing plate (9), and when the sealing plate (9) abuts against the outside of the second positioning plate (15), the heat dissipation hole (8) is aligned with the through hole (10).
8. The three-proof lamp with high-efficiency heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the base (1) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate (20), and the outside of the connecting plate (20) is provided with a mounting hole (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tri-proof lamp with efficient heat dissipation structure
CN220931077U