Exhaust pipeline device of bottom material frying pan

By installing air branch pipes and adjustable dampers on the exhaust duct, the flammable and volatile substances are diluted, solving the problem of excessively high concentrations of flammable and volatile substances during the cooking of hot pot base, thus improving both safety and efficiency.

CN224065556UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31CHONGQING FATTY TIANJIAO RONGXING FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the preparation of hot pot broth, the concentration of flammable and volatile substances is too high, posing a risk of spontaneous combustion. Existing technologies are insufficient to effectively reduce this safety hazard.

Method used

An air branch pipe is connected to the exhaust duct. The air branch pipe is equipped with ventilation holes and a reversible damper. An adjustment device is provided to control the opening of the ventilation holes. The concentration of flammable and volatile substances is diluted, and exhaust is assisted by a one-way exhaust fan.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the concentration of flammable and volatile substances, lowers the risk of spontaneous combustion, improves the exhaust efficiency of the exhaust fan, and ensures safety and cost-effectiveness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224065556U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The exhaust pipeline device comprises an air draft pipeline and an exhaust fan, the exhaust fan is arranged on the air draft pipeline, the air draft pipeline is connected with an air branch pipe, the air branch pipe is provided with a ventilation hole, the ventilation hole of the air branch pipe is hinged to an air door capable of being opened and closed in an overturning mode, and the air door is connected with the exhaust fan. The branch pipe is further provided with an adjusting device used for adjusting the opening degree of the air door. According to the structure, the concentration of inflammable and volatile substances is reduced, and potential safety hazards are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of food processing technology, and specifically relates to an exhaust pipe device for a base sauce wok. Background Technology

[0002] Hot pot broth is a product made by stir-frying various raw materials, including chili peppers, spices (star anise, Sichuan peppercorns, bay leaves), and seasonings (ginger slices, garlic cloves, scallions, etc.), in oil at high temperatures. This stir-frying process generates a large amount of oil fumes, necessitating the use of exhaust fans and air purifiers for extraction. Furthermore, to enhance the flavor, seasonings such as baijiu (Chinese liquor) are added during the stir-frying process; these flammable and volatile substances are sent to the exhaust fan via the exhaust pipe when the broth is being cooked in the wok. However, when these flammable and volatile substances reach a certain concentration, combined with the increased temperature after the exhaust fan has been running for a period of time, the combination of high temperature and flammable materials poses a risk of spontaneous combustion of the exhaust fan, thus creating a certain safety hazard. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing an exhaust pipe device for a base material frying pan, thereby reducing the concentration of flammable and volatile substances and minimizing safety hazards.

[0004] The technical solution for the purpose of this utility model is:

[0005] An exhaust pipe device for a base seasoning wok includes an exhaust pipe and an exhaust fan. The exhaust fan is installed on the exhaust pipe, and an air branch pipe is connected to the exhaust pipe. The air branch pipe has a ventilation hole, and a hinged damper that can be flipped open and closed is connected to the ventilation hole of the air branch pipe. The branch pipe is also provided with an adjustment device for adjusting the opening degree of the damper.

[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a one-way exhaust fan, which is installed in the ventilation hole.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment device can be an electric adjustment device or a manual adjustment device.

[0008] Furthermore, the damper includes an air plate, which is hinged to one side of the air branch pipe, and the adjustment device is located on the other side of the air branch pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the damper includes two semi-circular air plates and a rotating shaft. The two semi-circular air plates are symmetrically fixed on the rotating shaft and hinged to the air branch pipe via the rotating shaft. The semi-circular air plates are located inside the air branch pipe and are clearance-fitted with the inner wall of the ventilation hole of the air branch pipe. The rotating shaft is located in the middle of the ventilation hole of the air branch pipe, and one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the air branch pipe. The adjusting device includes an adjusting mechanism and a positioning rod. The adjusting mechanism is located on the extension of the rotating shaft, and the positioning rod is fixed on the outside of the air branch pipe, located next to the extension end of the rotating shaft. The adjusting mechanism cooperates with the positioning rod to control the rotation angle of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment plate, a locking nut, and an operating handle. The upper end of the positioning rod is provided with an external thread. The operating handle is connected to one side of the adjustment plate. The other side of the adjustment plate is provided with an arc-shaped adjustment groove. The arc-shaped adjustment groove is slidably engaged with the positioning rod. The locking nut is used to lock the adjustment plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the adjusting plate has a fan-shaped structure, and the arc-shaped adjusting groove is provided along the arc surface of the adjusting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the air branch pipe is located at the inlet end of the exhaust duct.

[0013] The above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This invention features a simple structure. An air branch pipe is connected to the exhaust duct, and ventilation holes are provided on the air branch pipe. Air drawn in through these holes dilutes the concentration of flammable substances in the exhaust duct, thereby reducing the concentration of flammable and volatile substances, avoiding the risk of spontaneous combustion, and lowering safety hazards. A hinged, flip-openable damper is connected to the ventilation hole of the air branch pipe. The damper allows for free opening and closing of the ventilation hole. When stir-frying hot pot base, the damper is opened to allow air in; when not in use, the damper is closed to prevent dust from entering the exhaust duct. The air branch pipe also has an adjustment device for adjusting the damper opening. This device controls the amount of air entering through the ventilation hole, ensuring effective extraction of fumes and flammable substances from the exhaust duct connected to the exhaust fan, and preventing the ventilation hole from being too large and affecting the extraction effect of the wok.

[0015] The regulating device is electrically operated, facilitating automatic control and adjustment. Alternatively, a manual regulating device allows for easy adjustment of the vent opening and closing, saving costs.

[0016] The damper is hinged to the air branch pipe via a rotating shaft. The adjustment device includes an adjustment mechanism and a positioning rod. The adjustment mechanism cooperates with the positioning rod to control the rotation angle of the rotating shaft, thereby realizing the adjustment of the damper opening.

[0017] The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment plate, a locking nut, and an operating handle. It has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and is inexpensive.

[0018] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, provides further details. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of specific embodiment 1;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Side view.

[0021] In the attached diagram, 1 is the exhaust duct, 2 is the air branch pipe, 3 is the rotating shaft, 4 is the semi-circular air vane, 5 is the adjusting plate, 5-1 is the arc-shaped adjusting groove, 6 is the locking nut, 7 is the operating handle, and 8 is the positioning rod. Detailed Implementation Specific Implementation Example 1:

[0023] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 The diagram shows an exhaust pipe device for a base-filled wok, comprising an exhaust duct 1, a purifier, and an exhaust fan. An oil fume hood is installed at the inlet end of the exhaust duct 1, and the outlet end of the exhaust duct 1 is connected to the purifier, which purifies the oil fumes within the exhaust duct 1. The exhaust fan is mounted on the exhaust duct. A bypass air branch pipe 2 is connected to the exhaust duct 1, horizontally positioned on the exhaust duct 1. The diameter of the air branch pipe 2 is determined by the air intake volume. Ventilation holes are provided on the air branch pipe 2, which is located at the inlet end of the exhaust duct. This not only facilitates the extraction of air to dilute the concentration of flammable substances, reducing the risk of combustion, but also absorbs some of the oil fumes exceeding the surrounding area, thereby further improving the purification of the working environment. A hinged, flip-openable damper is connected to the ventilation hole of the air branch pipe 2. An adjustment device for adjusting the damper opening is also provided on the air branch pipe. The adjustment device can be electric or manual, allowing for adjustment of the damper opening as needed.

[0024] In this specific embodiment: the damper consists of two semi-circular air plates 4 and a rotating shaft 3. The two semi-circular air plates 4 are symmetrically fixed on the rotating shaft 3 and hinged to the air branch pipe via the rotating shaft 3. The semi-circular air plates 4 are located inside the air branch pipe 2, and the semi-circular air plates 4 are clearance-fitted with the inner sidewall of the ventilation hole of the air branch pipe 2. The rotating shaft 3 is located in the middle of the ventilation hole of the air branch pipe 2, and one end of the rotating shaft 3 extends out of the air branch pipe 2. The adjusting device includes an adjusting mechanism and a positioning rod. The adjusting mechanism is located on the extension of the rotating shaft. The adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting plate 5, a locking nut 6, and an operating handle 7. The adjusting plate 5 is welded and fixed. On the rotating shaft 3, the operating handle 7 is connected to one side of the adjusting plate 5. An arc-shaped adjusting groove 5-1 is provided on the other side of the adjusting plate 5. The adjusting plate 5 has a fan-shaped structure, and the arc-shaped adjusting groove 5-1 is arranged along the arc surface of the adjusting plate. The positioning rod is fixed to the outside of the air branch pipe 2, located next to the extension end of the rotating shaft 3. The arc-shaped adjusting groove 5-1 slides with the positioning rod 8. The upper end of the positioning rod 8 has an external thread. The locking nut 6 engages with the external thread on the positioning rod 8 to lock the adjusting plate 5. The adjusting mechanism, in conjunction with the positioning rod 8, controls the rotation angle of the rotating shaft. The locking nut 6 is a wing nut for easy operation. In this specific embodiment, a manually adjustable damper is used, allowing manual adjustment of the air outlet opening, thus saving costs.

[0025] It may also include a one-way exhaust fan, which is installed in the ventilation hole to help accelerate exhaust.

[0026] Specific Embodiment 2: The feature of this specific embodiment is that the damper adopts a single air plate, the air plate is hinged to one side of the air branch pipe, and the adjustment device is located on the other side of the air branch pipe.

[0027] The adjusting device includes a positioning rod and a telescopic cylinder. The telescopic cylinder is installed on the air branch pipe. The positioning rod is connected to the piston rod end of the telescopic cylinder. The positioning rod cooperates with the movable end of the damper to lift the damper. In this specific embodiment, an electrically adjustable damper is used to reduce manual operation. Other features are the same as in specific embodiment 1.

Claims

1. An exhaust line device for a bottom material roaster, comprising an exhaust duct and an exhaust fan, the exhaust fan being provided on the exhaust duct, characterized in that: The air branch pipe is connected with the air duct, and a ventilation hole is formed in the air branch pipe.

2. An exhaust line apparatus for a bottom material roaster as defined in claim 1, wherein: A one-way exhaust fan is further arranged in the ventilation hole.

3. A vent line arrangement for a bottom material roaster as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The adjusting device is an electric adjusting device or a manual adjusting device.

4. The exhaust line apparatus of a bottom material frying pan according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by: The air door includes a wind plate, which is hinged to one side of the air branch pipe through a hinge.

5. The exhaust line apparatus of a bottom material frying pan according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by: The air door includes two half-circular wind plates and a rotating shaft, the two half-circular wind plates are symmetrically fixed on the rotating shaft and are hinged to the air branch pipe through the rotating shaft, the half-circular wind plates are located in the air branch pipe and are in clearance fit with the inner side wall of the ventilation hole of the air branch pipe, the rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the ventilation hole of the air branch pipe, and one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the air branch pipe, the adjusting device includes an adjusting mechanism and a positioning rod, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the extended part of the rotating shaft, and the positioning rod is fixed on the outer side of the air branch pipe and is located beside the extended end of the rotating shaft, the adjusting mechanism cooperates with the positioning rod to control the rotating angle of the rotating shaft.

6. A vent line apparatus for a bottom mix kettle as defined in claim 5, wherein: The adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting plate, a locking nut and an operating handle, the outer end of the positioning rod is provided with an external thread, the operating handle is connected with one side of the adjusting plate, the other side of the adjusting plate is provided with an arc-shaped adjusting groove, the arc-shaped adjusting groove is in sliding fit with the positioning rod, and the locking nut is in fit with the external thread of the positioning rod to lock the adjusting plate.

7. A vent line apparatus for a bottom mix kettle as defined in claim 6, wherein: The adjusting plate is in a fan-shaped structure, and the arc-shaped adjusting groove is arranged along the circular arc surface of the adjusting plate.

8. An exhaust line apparatus for a bottom material roaster as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The air branch pipe is arranged at the inlet end of the air duct.