Front panel assembly, outdoor unit and heating and ventilation equipment

By designing a combination structure of a wind screen and a limiting platform on the front panel of the outdoor unit, the problem of poor waterproofing is solved, rainwater is diverted and the structure is reinforced, abnormal noise and noise are reduced, and the convenience and strength of installation are improved.

CN224065594UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31GD MIDEA HEATING & VENTILATING EQUIP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing outdoor unit's front panel has poor waterproofing, allowing rainwater to easily enter the unit and posing a safety hazard.

Method used

Design a front panel assembly including a front panel and an air outlet grille. The air outlet grille is installed outside the air outlet and embedded in the limiting recess. The first end of the frame is connected to the front surface of the cover, and the second end abuts against the bottom surface of the limiting recess, forming a roof-like structure to guide rainwater. Combined with support protrusions and fasteners, it improves the ease of installation and structural strength.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces rainwater entering the machine body, lowers abnormal noise and vibration, improves the ease of installation and structural strength of the air outlet grille, and enhances the waterproof effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to a front panel assembly, an outdoor unit and heating and ventilation equipment, and the front panel assembly is used for the outdoor unit and specifically comprises a front panel and an air outlet mesh enclosure. The front panel is provided with an air outlet and a limiting sinking table arranged around the air outlet. The air outlet net cover covers the air outlet and is suitable for being embedded in the limiting sinking table, the air outlet net cover comprises a cover body and a frame, the frame extends in the circumferential direction of the cover body, the cover body is provided with a front surface and a rear surface which are oppositely arranged in the first direction, the frame is provided with a first end and a second end which are oppositely arranged in the first direction, the first end is connected with the front surface, and the second end is connected with the rear surface. The second end abuts against the bottom face of the limiting sinking table, and the first end is closer to the central axis of the cover body than the second end. According to the air outlet mesh enclosure, after the air outlet mesh enclosure is installed, the air outlet mesh enclosure can be matched with the front panel to form an eave-like structure, so that rainwater is guided, and the rainwater flowing into a machine body is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air conditioner technology, specifically to a front panel assembly, an outdoor unit, and HVAC equipment. Background Technology

[0002] An air conditioner works by having the indoor unit absorb heat from the room and then transferring it to the outdoor unit for discharge through the compression or expansion of the refrigerant. The outdoor unit plays a crucial role as a component of the air conditioner. It typically uses a high-volume axial fan, with the condenser located on the air intake side of the fan. A fan cover is installed on the front panel of the outdoor unit corresponding to the air outlet of the axial fan. The fan cover protects the axial fan and prevents damage from foreign objects entering.

[0003] However, most front panels with fan covers have poor waterproofing. In rainy weather, rainwater can easily enter the indoor cavity of the outdoor unit through the ventilation holes of the fan cover, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve the problem of poor waterproofing performance of the front panel of existing outdoor units. This purpose is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] The first aspect of this utility model discloses a front panel assembly for an outdoor unit, comprising:

[0006] The front panel is provided with an air outlet and a limiting recessed platform surrounding the air outlet;

[0007] An air outlet mesh cover is provided outside the air outlet and is adapted to be embedded in the limiting recess. The air outlet mesh cover includes a cover body and a frame. The frame extends circumferentially along the cover body. The cover body has a front surface and a rear surface arranged in opposite directions. The frame has a first end and a second end arranged in opposite directions. The first end is connected to the front surface, and the second end abuts against the bottom surface of the limiting recess. The first end is closer to the central axis of the cover body than the second end.

[0008] The front panel assembly of this utility model includes a front panel and an air outlet grille. The front panel has an air outlet and a limiting recess. The air outlet grille covers the air outlet and is embedded in the limiting recess, improving the ease of installation. Furthermore, the air outlet grille has a frame and a cover body. The first end of the frame is connected to the front surface of the cover body, and the second end of the frame can extend into the interior of the limiting recess and abut against the bottom surface of the limiting recess. Because the first end is closer to the central axis of the cover body than the second end, the air outlet grille, after installation, can cooperate with the front panel to form a roof-like structure, thereby guiding rainwater and helping to reduce rainwater flowing into the machine body.

[0009] In addition, the front panel assembly according to this utility model may also have the following additional technical features:

[0010] In some embodiments of this utility model, a plurality of support protrusions are provided at intervals on the end face of the second end, and the support protrusions abut against the bottom surface of the limiting platform.

[0011] In some embodiments of this utility model, the edge of the cover is provided with a mounting part, the mounting part is provided with a first mounting hole, the bottom surface of the limiting platform is provided with a second mounting hole, and the fastener passes through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole to connect the front panel to the air outlet mesh cover.

[0012] In some embodiments of this utility model, the outer contour of the cover is square, the number of mounting parts is four, the four mounting parts are respectively disposed at the four corners of the cover, and the four mounting parts are centrally symmetrical about the central axis of the cover.

[0013] In some embodiments of this utility model, the front surface of the mounting part is provided with a clearance groove, the rear surface of the mounting part is provided with a support column, and the end of the support column opposite to the front surface is provided with the first mounting hole, which communicates with the clearance groove.

[0014] In some embodiments of this utility model, the support column has a receiving cavity, one end of which communicates with the first mounting hole along the first direction, and the other end of which communicates with the clearance groove.

[0015] In some embodiments of this utility model, the receiving cavity has a side wall and a bottom wall, the side wall is arranged around the bottom wall, the bottom wall is provided with the first mounting hole, and the side wall is configured as a sloping structure.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present invention, the front panel assembly further includes a decorative element adapted to be embedded in the clearance groove to cover the first mounting hole.

[0017] In some embodiments of this utility model, the first mounting hole is configured as a screw hole, and the second mounting hole is provided with a flange on the side opposite to the first mounting hole, and the flange is provided with an internal thread.

[0018] In some embodiments of this utility model, the bottom surface of the limiting platform is provided with a mounting hole, and the end face of the second end is provided with a snap-fit ​​structure, which is suitable for installation in the mounting hole.

[0019] In some embodiments of this utility model, the cover is configured as a square structure, the air outlet is a circular structure, and the side length of the square structure is greater than the diameter of the air outlet.

[0020] In some embodiments of this utility model, the cover and the bottom surface of the limiting platform are spaced apart along the first direction.

[0021] A second aspect of this invention provides an outdoor unit, including a front panel assembly as described in this invention.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the outdoor unit proposed in this utility model has the technical advantages of the aforementioned front panel assembly, which will not be elaborated here.

[0023] The third aspect of this utility model provides a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) device, including the outdoor unit described in this utility model.

[0024] Compared with the existing technology, the HVAC equipment proposed in this utility model has the technical advantages of the outdoor unit mentioned above, which will not be elaborated here. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the front panel assembly shown;

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the outdoor unit shown;

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 1A structural schematic diagram of the front panel assembly shown from another perspective;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of C shown in the figure;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the air outlet mesh cover;

[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of B shown in the figure;

[0033] Figure 8 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the air outlet mesh cover from another perspective;

[0034] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of A shown in the figure;

[0035] Figure 10 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a partial structural schematic of the air outlet grille from a third-person perspective.

[0036] The markings in the attached diagram are as follows:

[0037] 1. Outdoor unit;

[0038] 10. Box body;

[0039] 12. Front panel; 122. Limiting countersunk platform; 123. Water-retaining flange; 124. Second mounting hole; 1241. Flanged edge; 125. Positioning hole; 126. Snap-fit ​​hole; 127. Air outlet;

[0040] 20. Air outlet grille; 21. Cover body; 211. Grille section; 212. Mounting section; 22. Frame; 221. Snap-fit ​​structure; 2211. First snap-fit ​​component; 2212. Second snap-fit ​​component; 23. Decorative component; 24. Support protrusion; 25. Indicator section;

[0041] 201, clearance groove; 202, support column; 2021, receiving cavity; 20211, bottom wall; 20212, side wall; 203, positioning element; 204, first mounting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0042] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.

[0043] It should be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular exemplary embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “described” as used herein may also mean including the plural forms. The terms “comprising,” “including,” “containing,” and “having” are inclusive and therefore indicate the presence of the stated features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not construed as requiring them to be performed in a particular order described or illustrated unless the order of performance is explicitly indicated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.

[0044] Although terms such as first, second, third, etc., may be used in this document to describe multiple elements, components, regions, layers, and / or segments, these elements, components, regions, layers, and / or segments should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be used only to distinguish one element, component, region, layer, or segment from another. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms used herein do not imply order or sequence. Therefore, the first element, component, region, layer, or segment discussed below may be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer, or segment without departing from the teachings of the exemplary embodiments.

[0045] For ease of description, spatial relative terms may be used in the text to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to another element or feature, as shown in the figure. These relative terms include, for example, "inside," "outside," "middle," "outer," "below," "below," "above," "over," etc. Such spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation, other than those depicted in the figure. For example, if the device in the figure is flipped, an element described as "below other elements or features" or "below other elements or features" would subsequently be oriented "above other elements or features" or "above other elements or features." Therefore, the example term "below" can include both upper and lower orientations.

[0046] Split-type air conditioners consist of an indoor unit and an outdoor unit. Typically, the indoor unit includes components such as an evaporator, fan, air filter, and heater. The outdoor unit mainly includes components such as the casing, compressor, fan, condenser, and air outlet grille. The outdoor unit's fan generally uses a high-volume axial fan. The condenser is located on the air intake side of the outdoor fan, and a fan cover is installed on the front panel of the outdoor unit corresponding to the air outlet position of the axial fan. The fan cover protects the axial fan and prevents foreign objects from entering and damaging it.

[0047] However, most front panels with fan covers have poor waterproofing. In rainy weather, rainwater can easily enter the indoor cavity of the outdoor unit through the ventilation holes of the fan cover, posing a safety hazard.

[0048] like Figures 1-10 As shown, this utility model proposes a front panel assembly for installation on an outdoor unit 1, which can effectively solve the problem of poor waterproofing effect of the front panel 12 of the existing outdoor unit 1.

[0049] In terms of overall design, the front panel assembly includes a front panel 12 and an air outlet grille 20. The front panel 12 is provided with an air outlet 127 and a limiting recess 122 surrounding the air outlet 127. The air outlet grille 20 covers the air outlet 127 and is adapted to be embedded in the limiting recess 122. The air outlet grille 20 includes a cover body 21 and a frame 22. The frame 22 extends circumferentially along the cover body 21. The cover body 21 has a front surface and a rear surface arranged opposite to each other in a first direction Y. The frame 22 has a first end and a second end arranged opposite to each other in the first direction Y. The first end is connected to the front surface, and the second end abuts against the bottom surface of the limiting recess 122. The first end is closer to the central axis of the air outlet 127 than the second end.

[0050] Specifically, by placing the air outlet cover 20 over the air outlet 127 and embedding it in the limiting recess 122, the ease of installation of the air outlet cover 20 is improved. Moreover, the air outlet cover 20 has a frame 22 and a cover body 21. The first end of the frame 22 is connected to the front surface of the cover body 21, and the second end of the frame 22 can extend into the interior of the limiting recess 122 and abut against the bottom surface of the limiting recess 122. Since the first end is closer to the central axis of the air outlet 127 than the second end, the air outlet cover 20 can cooperate with the front panel 12 to form a roof-like structure after installation, thereby guiding rainwater and helping to reduce the amount of rainwater flowing into the body.

[0051] It is necessary to understand that, such as Figures 1-3As shown, the outdoor unit 1 includes a housing 10. An internal partition (not shown) divides the interior of the housing 10 into a first chamber and a second chamber. The first chamber houses a compressor and a four-way valve assembly. The second chamber houses a fan and a heat exchanger. In this embodiment, the housing 10 includes a front panel assembly, which comprises a front panel 12 and an air outlet grille 20. Specifically, the front panel 12 has an air outlet 127 that communicates with the interior of the outdoor unit 1. The air outlet 127 has a pipe extending into the housing 10, and the end of the pipe facing away from the front panel 12 is flared.

[0052] Still Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a limiting recess 122 is provided on the side of the front panel 12 facing away from the interior of the housing 10. The limiting recess 122 is recessed towards the interior of the housing 10 and surrounds the air outlet 127. The aforementioned air outlet grille 20 is adapted to be embedded in the limiting recess 122 and connected to the bottom surface of the limiting recess 122. In this case, the air outlet grille 20 covers the outside of the air outlet 127.

[0053] The air outlet grille 20 includes a cover body 21 and a frame 22. Along the first direction Y, the cover body 21 has a front surface and a rear surface arranged opposite to each other, with the rear surface abutting against the bottom surface of the limiting recess 122. Simultaneously, along the first direction Y, the frame 22 has a first end and a second end arranged opposite to each other. The first end connects to the front surface, and the second end abuts against the bottom surface of the limiting recess 122, meaning the end face of the second end is on the same horizontal plane as the rear surface. The first end is closer to the central axis of the air outlet 127 than the second end. When the air outlet grille 20 is fitted into the limiting recess 122, the front panel 12, due to the limiting recess 122, can form a water-blocking flange 123 on the side of the frame 22 opposite to the cover body 21. This, combined with the frame 22, forms an eaves structure, thereby guiding rainwater and helping to prevent rainwater from flowing into the interior of the unit. In addition, the frame 22 extends circumferentially along the cover 21, which can improve the protection of the support column 202, reduce the damage of the external environment to the support column 202, and also improve the overall structural strength of the air outlet cover 20.

[0054] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the cover 21 is generally plate-shaped. Optionally, the cover 21 can be constructed into various shapes, such as circular, rectangular, square, triangular, etc., and its specific shape can be determined according to the specific structure of the outdoor unit 1.

[0055] Furthermore, the first direction Y mentioned above is the width direction of the outdoor unit 1. At this time, the side of the cover 21 facing the user (away from the outdoor unit 1) is the front surface, and the side of the cover 21 facing the outdoor unit 1 is the rear surface.

[0056] Because the existing assembly method between the front panel 12 and the air outlet grille 20 in the outdoor unit 1 of the air conditioner is adopted, it is easy to generate abnormal noise or squeaks due to vibration and collision. Especially when the outdoor unit 1 is under improper installation conditions such as tilting, the vibration of the front panel 12 is easily amplified.

[0057] It is important to further understand that multiple support protrusions 24 are spaced apart on the end face of the second end, and the support protrusions 24 abut against the bottom surface of the limiting platform 122. By providing support protrusions 24 on the end face of the second end, the contact area between the front panel 12 and the air outlet grille 20 can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing the transmission of vibration and the generation of abnormal noise. In this embodiment, the cover 21 is generally set as a square structure. At this time, the cover 21 has four side frames 22, and each side frame 22 is provided with multiple support protrusions 24, which are spaced apart. Since the second end of the side frame 22 is used to abut against the bottom surface of the limiting platform 122, the multiple support protrusions 24 can effectively reduce the contact area between the front panel 12 and the air outlet grille 20, thereby reducing the transmission of vibration and the generation of abnormal noise; in addition, the support protrusions 24 can also play a certain degree of buffering role or absorb some vibration through their own deformation, further reducing the vibration transmission of the front panel 12.

[0058] In this embodiment, the bottom surfaces of the cover 21 and the limiting platform 122 are spaced apart along the first direction Y. This arrangement helps to create an air outlet gap between the air outlet grille 20 and the front panel 12, which is beneficial for air outlet. Optionally, by providing a support protrusion 24 on the frame 22, the bottom surfaces of the cover 21 and the limiting platform 122 can be spaced apart. Alternatively, the second end of the frame 22 can be located on the side of the cover 21 facing the front panel 12, which also creates an air outlet gap between the air outlet grille 20 and the front panel 12.

[0059] It should be noted that when the cover 21 is configured with other structures, multiple support protrusions 24 can be set at equal intervals along the circumference of the frame 22, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the contact between the front panel 12 and the air outlet mesh cover 20.

[0060] In addition, an indicator 25 is provided on the side of the frame 22 away from the cover 21. In this embodiment, the indicator 25 is a raised structure, and the raised structure is arrow-shaped in general, so as to effectively improve the installation efficiency of the air outlet cover 20.

[0061] Furthermore, the cover 21 has a grille portion 211 and a mounting portion 212, with the mounting portion 212 located near the corner of the cover 21; the mounting portion 212 is provided with a first mounting hole 204, and the bottom surface of the limiting platform 122 is provided with four second mounting holes 124, with fasteners passing through the first mounting holes 204 and the second mounting holes 124 to connect the front panel 12 to the air outlet cover 20.

[0062] Specifically, by setting the grille 211, it can cooperate with the air outlet 127 of the front panel 12 to ensure the ventilation effect of the outdoor unit 1. At the same time, by setting the mounting part 212 at the four corners of the cover 21, the impact of the mounting part 212 on the ventilation of the outdoor unit 1 can be reduced. Moreover, the square cover 21 makes it easier to embed the air outlet cover 20, thereby helping to improve the assembly efficiency of the outdoor unit 1.

[0063] It should be understood that, in this embodiment, the cover 21 includes a central frame (not shown in the figure) and a surrounding panel (not shown in the figure). The central frame is cylindrical, and its front surface has an adhesive area where product logos, decorative layers, etc., can be pasted to improve the visibility of the air outlet cover 20. The surrounding panel is fitted onto the outer periphery of the central frame and is connected to the central frame. A ventilation channel is formed between the surrounding panel and the central frame, through which airflow can flow to the outside of the outdoor unit 1.

[0064] The cover 21 includes a grille portion 211 and a mounting portion 212, wherein the central frame and the surrounding panel are connected to form the grille portion 211 and the mounting portion 212. Optionally, the grille portion 211 is connected between the surrounding panel and the central frame, and the mounting portion 212 is disposed between the grille portion 211 and the surrounding panel. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 4 to 10 As shown, the grille section 211 includes multiple annular air guide strips and multiple curved air guide strips. The annular air guide strips are spaced apart around the axis of the central frame, and the curved air guide strips intersect with the annular air guide strips and are spaced apart circumferentially along the central frame. The angle between the guiding surface of each curved air guide strip and the axis of the frame 22 gradually increases from the center of the frame 22 towards its edge. Optionally, the grille section 211 also includes multiple long air guide strips and multiple short air guide strips, which are staggered. One end of each long air guide strip is connected to the circumferential surface of the central frame, and the other end is connected to the surrounding panel.

[0065] In this embodiment, there are multiple mounting parts 212, and these mounting parts 212 are spaced apart circumferentially along the central frame. A first mounting hole 204 is provided on the rear surface of each mounting part 212, and the first mounting hole 204 communicates with the front surface of the mounting part 212. Simultaneously, four second mounting holes 124 are provided on the bottom surface of the limiting platform 122, and these four second mounting holes 124 are spaced apart with the axis of the air outlet channel as the center. In this case, the first mounting holes 204 correspond to the second mounting holes 124 of the front panel 12, and fasteners can pass through the first mounting holes 204 and be screwed into the second mounting holes 124, thereby achieving the connection and fixation between the air outlet grille 20 and the front panel 12.

[0066] It is understood that the aforementioned cover 21 has a square structure, and in this case, the mounting parts 212 are arranged near the corners of the cover 21. That is, there are four mounting parts 212, and the four mounting parts 212 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the cover 21. In this embodiment, the cover 21 has a square structure, and in this case, the cover 21 has a centrally symmetrical structure. This arrangement facilitates the installation of the air outlet mesh cover 20 in any direction, so as to effectively improve the production efficiency of the workshop. Moreover, since the mounting parts 212 are provided with clearance grooves 201 and support columns 202, the mounting parts 212 have good structural strength. By placing the mounting parts 212 at the corners of the cover 21, the connection strength of the corners can be improved, thereby ensuring the structural strength of the air outlet mesh cover 20.

[0067] In this embodiment, the air outlet 127 has a circular structure, wherein the side length of the square structure is greater than the diameter of the air outlet 127. By setting the cover 21 to a square structure, making the air outlet 127 a circular structure, and making the side length of the square structure greater than the diameter of the air outlet 127, it is more conducive to air outlet.

[0068] It should be noted that the fastener can be a screw or stud, capable of passing through the first mounting hole 204 and being screwed into the second mounting hole 124. Of course, the fastener can also pass through the second mounting hole 124 and be screwed into the first mounting hole 204; no further restrictions are placed here.

[0069] Furthermore, the front surface of the mounting part 212 is provided with a clearance groove 201, and the rear surface of the mounting part 212 is provided with a support column 202. The end of the support column 202 facing away from the front surface is provided with a first mounting hole 204, and the first mounting hole 204 communicates with the clearance groove 201.

[0070] Specifically, by providing the clearance groove 201, fasteners can be effectively accommodated, thereby preventing rainwater flowing along the frame 22 from flowing to the fastener installation point, which can effectively reduce fastener corrosion and help improve the performance of the front panel 12.

[0071] It is necessary to understand that, such as Figures 6 to 9As shown, in this embodiment, the front surface of the mounting part 212 is provided with a clearance groove 201. The clearance groove 201 is configured as a near-triangular structure and has a first depth, which is at least greater than the thickness of the screw joint of the fastener. Simultaneously, the rear surface of the mounting part 212 is provided with a support column 202, which is positioned along the first direction Y, corresponding to the clearance groove 201. The support column 202 is used to abut against the bottom surface of the limiting countersunk platform 122. By providing the clearance groove 201 and the support column 202 in the mounting part 212, the mounting part 212 can have better structural strength. Since the mounting part 212 is located at the corner of the cover 21, it helps to further improve the connection strength of the corner, thereby ensuring the structural strength of the air outlet mesh cover 20.

[0072] It should be noted that the support column 202 can be set as a cylinder or a prism structure. At the same time, the support column 202 can also be set as a frustum to ensure the support effect of the support column 202 and thus improve the structural strength of the air outlet mesh cover 20.

[0073] Furthermore, the support column 202 has a receiving cavity 2021. Along the first direction Y, one end of the receiving cavity 2021 communicates with the first mounting hole 204, and the other end of the receiving cavity 2021 communicates with the relief groove 201.

[0074] Specifically, by providing the receiving cavity 2021, the material cost of manufacturing the support column 202 can be reduced, and the receiving cavity 2021 can also be used to accommodate the screw connection, thereby avoiding the screw connection occupying the space of the clearance groove 201.

[0075] It is necessary to understand that, such as Figures 6-9 As shown, the front surface of the support column 202 is the bottom surface of the clearance groove 201, and the front surface of the support column 202 has a receiving cavity 2021 communicating with the clearance groove 201. That is, the bottom surface of the clearance groove 201 is recessed towards the back of the air outlet grille 20 to form the receiving cavity 2021. At this time, one end of the receiving cavity 2021 communicates with the first mounting hole 204, and the other end of the receiving cavity 2021 communicates with the clearance groove 201. This arrangement helps to reduce the manufacturing difficulty of the support column 202 and the manufacturing cost of the air outlet grille 20. In this embodiment, the receiving cavity 2021 has a side wall 20212 and a bottom wall 20211, wherein the side wall 20212 is arranged around the bottom wall 20211, and the bottom wall 20211 is provided with a first mounting hole 204. At this time, the screw can pass through the first mounting hole 204 and be screwed into the second mounting hole 124, thereby fixing the air outlet grille 20 to the front panel 12. Among them, the side wall 20212 is connected to the limiting side wall 20212.

[0076] like Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, a reinforcing groove (not shown in the figure) is provided on the side of the support column 202 away from the receiving cavity 2021. The reinforcing groove helps to improve the structural strength of the support column 202. At the same time, multiple connecting ribs are also provided on the outer peripheral surface of the support column 202. The support column 202 is connected to the bottom of the frame 22 and the mounting part 212 through multiple reinforcing ribs, so as to further improve the structural strength of the air outlet mesh cover 20.

[0077] It is important to further understand that the sidewall 20212 is designed with a sloping structure, meaning that the inner diameter of the receiving cavity 2021 gradually decreases from the front end of the cover 21 towards the rear end. This design helps to form a guiding structure, which in turn facilitates the installation of the screw-in components. In this embodiment, the receiving cavity 2021 is located on the side of the mounting portion 212 away from the axis of the cover 21 and is smoothly connected to the limiting sidewall 20212. Optionally, the radial cross-section of the receiving cavity 2021 is designed with a teardrop shape.

[0078] Furthermore, the outdoor unit 1 also includes a decorative element 23, which is adapted to be embedded in the clearance groove 201 to cover the first mounting hole 204.

[0079] Specifically, by setting decorative parts 23 in the clearance groove 201, on the one hand, it can reduce the backflow of rainwater into the receiving cavity 2021, thereby reducing the corrosion of the bolts, affecting the installation effect of the air outlet grille 20, and the convenience of subsequent maintenance and replacement of the air outlet grille 20; on the other hand, it can improve the aesthetics of the outdoor unit 1 and improve the user experience.

[0080] It is necessary to understand that, such as Figure 2 As shown, the outdoor unit 1 also includes a decorative component 23, which is fitted into the clearance groove 201. Specifically, a protrusion (not shown in the figure) is provided on the side wall 20212 of the clearance groove 201, and correspondingly, a groove is provided on the decorative component 23. The groove and the protrusion are connected to each other, which helps to improve the reliability of the installation of the decorative component 23. At the same time, an operating port is provided on the side wall 20212 of the clearance groove 201, which communicates with the front surface of the cover 21, which helps to improve the convenience of the installer in installing the decorative component 23.

[0081] It should be noted that the decorative part 23 can be made of plastic or rubber, so that it can be fitted into the clearance groove 201 and connected to the clearance groove 201.

[0082] Furthermore, the first mounting hole 204 is provided with a screw hole, and the second mounting hole 124 is provided with a flange 1241 on the side opposite to the first mounting hole 204, and the flange 1241 is provided with an internal thread.

[0083] Specifically, by setting the first mounting hole 204 as a screw hole and providing an internal thread on the flange 1241 of the second mounting hole 124, the screw can be connected to the front and rear sides of the outdoor unit 1, which helps to improve the convenience of assembling the outdoor unit 1 and the applicability of the outdoor unit 1.

[0084] It should be understood that the first mounting hole 204 is provided on the bottom wall 20211 of the receiving cavity 2021. At this time, the first mounting hole 204 has a certain depth. By setting the first mounting hole 204 as a screw hole, the connection and fixation of the screw and the cover 21 can be realized. In this embodiment, the front panel 12 is provided with a second mounting hole 124. At the same time, the adjacent part of the second mounting hole 124 on the front panel 12 is cut off and folded so that it corresponds to the second mounting hole 124 to form a flange 1241. At this time, the depth of the second mounting hole 124 is increased, which helps to increase the connection area between the screw and the front panel 12. By providing internal threads inside the flange 1241, it helps to achieve the connection effect between the front panel 12 and the screw. With this setting, the screw can be installed from the front and rear sides of the front panel 12, which helps to improve the convenience and reliability of the outdoor unit 1 assembly.

[0085] It should be noted that since the mounting part 212 is provided with a receiving cavity 2021, when the screw is installed from the rear side of the front panel 12, part of the screw of the screw can be inserted into and accommodated in the receiving cavity 2021, and will not affect the subsequent installation of the decorative part 23.

[0086] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 10 As shown, the bottom surface of the limiting platform 122 is provided with a mounting hole 126, and a snap-fit ​​structure 221 is provided on the side of the frame 22 facing the front panel 12. The snap-fit ​​structure 221 is suitable for installation in the mounting hole 126. Specifically, the snap-fit ​​structure 221 is provided on the side of the frame 22 facing the front panel 12. The snap-fit ​​structure 221 extends in a direction perpendicular to the front panel 12, and at least a portion of the snap-fit ​​structure 221 extends into the mounting hole 126. Optionally, the snap-fit ​​structure 221 and the mounting hole 126 are interference fit, which helps to improve the reliability of the fit between the cover 21 and the front panel 12, so that the cover 21 can be stably installed at the ventilation opening of the front panel 12. This can, to a certain extent, prevent the cover 21 from shifting relative to the front panel 12 during the operation of the outdoor unit 1, thereby improving the structural reliability of the air outlet cover 20.

[0087] In this embodiment, there are four snap-fit ​​structures 221, and the four snap-fit ​​structures 221 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the cover 21, that is, the four snap-fit ​​structures 221 are respectively arranged on the four sides of the air outlet mesh cover 20. Optionally, the snap-fit ​​structure 221 includes a first snap-fit ​​member 2211 and two second snap-fit ​​members 2212, and the two second snap-fit ​​members 2212 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the first snap-fit ​​member 2211. Figure 3 As shown, the first snap-fit ​​component 2211 is a common snap-fit ​​structure 221, which can be snapped into the snap-fit ​​hole 126. Meanwhile, the second snap-fit ​​component 2212 is inserted into the front panel 12 to further improve the reliability of the air outlet grille 20 installation. Of course, the second snap-fit ​​component 2212 can also be snapped into the bottom surface of the limiting platform 122.

[0088] Furthermore, the front panel 12 is also provided with positioning holes 125, and a positioning element 203 is provided at one end of the support column 202 away from the front surface.

[0089] Specifically, by setting a positioning element 203 on the support column 202, the hood 21 can be pre-inserted into the outdoor unit 1 during connection and installation, thus achieving pre-positioning installation and helping to ensure the convenience of installing the air outlet grille 20. Simultaneously, since the hood 21 is provided with a clearance groove 201, and the support column 202 and clearance groove 201 are correspondingly set along the first direction Y, the clearance groove 201 and the positioning element 203 are respectively set on opposite sides of the hood 21. This allows the positioning element 203 to be accommodated in the clearance groove 201 of adjacent air outlet grilles 20 during transportation (stacking), preventing wear and deformation of the air outlet grille 20. Furthermore, the stacked air outlet grilles 20 are less likely to tip over, improving the reliability of air outlet grille 20 transportation. Therefore, the air outlet grille 20 has both a positioning function and reduces wear and deformation during stacking.

[0090] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the front panel 12 is provided with a plurality of second mounting holes 124 and a plurality of positioning holes 125. Each second mounting hole 124 and each positioning hole 125 forms a group, i.e., an assembly part. In this embodiment, the front panel 12 has four assembly parts, and the four assembly parts are arranged in a rectangular array. The air outlet grille 20 is the aforementioned air outlet grille 20. The air outlet grille 20 has four mounting parts 212. A support post 202 is provided on the rear surface of the mounting part 212. Along the first direction Y, a positioning element 203 and a first mounting hole 204 are provided on the end face of the support post 202 opposite to the front surface. The positioning element 203 is suitable for insertion into the positioning hole 125, thereby achieving the correspondence between the first mounting hole 204 and the second mounting hole 124, facilitating the subsequent tightening and fixing of the screwed parts. Optionally, the positioning element 203 can be configured as a cylindrical structure.

[0091] It should be noted that the positioning component 203 can also be configured with other structures, such as a square tube column structure or a triangular prism structure. Furthermore, the positioning component 203 can also be configured as a snap-fit ​​structure 221, so that it can be inserted into the positioning hole 125 and then connected and fixed to the front panel 12. Among these, the aforementioned round tube column structure provides good assembly results and effectively reduces the manufacturing difficulty of the air outlet grille 20.

[0092] In addition, the aforementioned positioning component 203, support column 202, cover 21, etc. are integrally formed structures, and the air outlet cover 20 is a plastic part. At this time, the air outlet cover 20 has good structural strength.

[0093] The second aspect of this utility model provides an outdoor unit 1, including a front panel assembly as described in this utility model.

[0094] The outdoor unit 1 of this utility model includes the aforementioned front panel assembly, which helps to improve the ease of installation of the air outlet grille 20. Moreover, by arranging the frame 22 of the air outlet grille 20 along the second direction, with the first end of the frame 22 connected to the front surface and the second end of the frame 22 able to extend into the interior of the limiting recess 122 and abut against the bottom surface of the limiting recess 122, since the second direction is set at an acute angle to the first direction, the air outlet grille 20 can cooperate with the front panel 12 to form a roof-like structure after installation, thereby guiding rainwater and helping to reduce the amount of rainwater flowing into the unit body.

[0095] The third aspect of this utility model provides a heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) device, including the outdoor unit 1 described above.

[0096] Compared with the existing technology, the HVAC equipment proposed in this utility model has the technical advantages of the outdoor unit 1 mentioned above, which will not be elaborated here.

[0097] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A front panel assembly for an outdoor unit, characterized in that, The front panel is provided with an air outlet and a limiting sunken part around the air outlet. The air outlet mesh cover is covered outside the air outlet and is adapted to be embedded in the limiting sunken part. The air outlet mesh cover comprises a cover body and a frame. The frame is arranged along the circumference of the cover body. The cover body has a front surface and a rear surface arranged in opposite directions along a first direction. The frame has a first end and a second end arranged in opposite directions along the first direction. The first end is connected with the front surface. The second end is in abutment with the bottom surface of the limiting sunken part. The first end is closer to the central axis of the cover body than the second end. A plurality of supporting protrusions are arranged on the end surface of the second end in a spaced manner. The supporting protrusions are in abutment with the bottom surface of the limiting sunken part.

2. The front panel assembly of claim 1, wherein, The edge of the cover body is provided with a mounting part. The mounting part is provided with a first mounting hole. The bottom surface of the limiting sunken part is provided with a second mounting hole. A fastener passes through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole to connect the front panel with the air outlet mesh cover.

3. The front panel assembly of claim 1, wherein, The outer contour of the cover body is square. The number of the mounting parts is four. The four mounting parts are arranged at the four corners of the cover body respectively. The four mounting parts are arranged in a central symmetry about the central axis of the cover body.

4. The front panel assembly of claim 3, wherein, The front surface of the mounting part is provided with a avoiding slot. The rear surface of the mounting part is provided with a supporting column. An end of the supporting column away from the front surface is provided with the first mounting hole. The first mounting hole is in communication with the avoiding slot.

5. The front panel assembly of claim 3, wherein, The supporting column has a receiving cavity. Along the first direction, one end of the receiving cavity is in communication with the first mounting hole. The other end of the receiving cavity is in communication with the avoiding slot.

6. The front panel assembly of claim 5, wherein, The receiving cavity has a side wall and a bottom wall. The side wall is arranged around the bottom wall. The bottom wall is provided with the first mounting hole. The side wall is arranged in a slope structure.

7. The front panel assembly of claim 6, wherein, The front panel assembly further comprises a decorative piece. The decorative piece is adapted to be embedded in the avoiding slot to shield the first mounting hole.

8. The front panel assembly of claim 5, wherein, The first mounting hole is configured as a threaded hole. The second mounting hole is provided with a flange away from the side of the first mounting hole. The inside of the flange is provided with an internal thread.

9. The front panel assembly of claim 3, wherein, The bottom surface of the limiting sunken part is provided with a clamping hole. The end surface of the second end is provided with a clamping structure. The clamping structure is adapted to be installed in the clamping hole.

10. The front panel assembly of claim 1, wherein, The cover body is arranged in a square structure. The air outlet is arranged in a circular structure. The side length of the square structure is greater than the diameter of the air outlet.

11. The front panel assembly of claim 1, wherein, Along the first direction, the cover body is arranged in a spaced manner with the bottom surface of the limiting sunken part.

12. The front panel assembly of any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein, The front panel assembly comprises the front panel assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 12.

13. An outdoor unit characterized by comprising: The outdoor unit comprises the outdoor unit according to claim 13.

14. A heating and ventilation device, characterized in that ​