Performance test bench for high-voltage distribution box

By adjusting the structure and fixing the limit, the distribution box interface and the test terminal in the high-voltage distribution box performance test bench are at the same height, which solves the problems of cable bending and breakage and poor contact, and improves the test effect and stability.

CN224066839UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31ZHENGZHOU WANTONG AUTOMOTIVE VOCATIONAL TRAINING SCHOOL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing high-voltage distribution box performance testing benches, the fixed height of the bench placement surface causes the interfaces on the distribution box and the test terminals on the bench to be unable to be at the same height, resulting in excessive bending at cable connections, easy breakage, and poor contact.

Method used

A high-voltage distribution box performance test bench was designed. The interface on the distribution box and the test terminal on the frame are adjusted to be at the same height by adjusting the structure. The height adjustment is achieved by using threaded rods and support blocks, and the distribution box is fixed by limit blocks and grooves to reduce cable bending.

Benefits of technology

It improves the testing effect of the test bench on high-voltage distribution boxes and the stability of the test terminal connection, solves the problems of cable breakage and poor contact, and facilitates teaching and maintenance testing.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a high-voltage distribution box performance test bench, which relates to the technical field of high-voltage distribution box performance test and comprises a rack body and a distribution box placed on the rack body. The frame body is provided with a panel and an adjusting structure, the panel is provided with a test backboard and a plurality of detection terminals, and the plurality of detection terminals are electrically connected with the test backboard; the distribution box is provided with a plurality of interfaces, and each interface is connected with a corresponding detection terminal through a cable. A through groove is formed in the placing surface of the rack body; by arranging the adjusting structure, the test effect of the rack on the high-voltage distribution box and the stability of the detection terminal connection of the high-voltage distribution box performance test rack in the teaching process are improved, and the use in the teaching process is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to high -voltage distribution box performance test technical field, concretely relates to a high -voltage distribution box performance test bench. BACKGROUND

[0002] High -voltage distribution box is the core component in high -voltage distribution system, usually by multiple high -voltage relays and high -voltage fuse component, for management and distribution high -voltage power supply, for the high -voltage system of new energy automobile provides charge -discharge control, high -voltage element power -on control, circuit overload short -circuit protection, high -voltage sampling and low -voltage control etc.

[0003] In prior art, in order to solve the learning, understanding and maintenance test task of high -voltage distribution box, the internal structure of high -voltage distribution box is shown through teaching bench panel, the equipment designs detection terminal, and is connected with the interface on high -voltage distribution box through cable, can detect the working condition of high -voltage distribution box internal element, better intuitive understanding the working condition of high -voltage distribution box, however, since the height of bench placement surface is invariable, the height difference between bench placement surface and detection terminal arranged on the bench always keeps consistent, for the high -voltage distribution box of different depth, the interface on distribution box and detection terminal on the bench can not be located at the same height, the bending degree of detection terminal and cable connection place and interface and cable connection place is too big, causes cable to break easily, appears the problem of poor contact of connecting end, is not favorable for the learning, understanding and maintenance test task of high -voltage distribution box. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] (I) the technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a high -voltage distribution box performance test bench, solves the problem that, in prior art, since the height of bench placement surface is invariable, the height difference between bench placement surface and detection terminal arranged on the bench always keeps consistent, for the high -voltage distribution box of different depth, the interface on distribution box and detection terminal on the bench can not be located at the same height.

[0006] (II) technical scheme

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0008] In the utility model, the high -voltage distribution box performance test bench, including the frame and the distribution box placed on the frame,

[0009] The frame is provided with a panel and an adjusting structure, the panel is provided with a test backboard and a plurality of detection terminals, and the plurality of detection terminals are electrically connected with the test backboard.

[0010] The distribution box is provided with a plurality of interfaces, and each interface is connected with a corresponding detection terminal through a cable.

[0011] The placing surface of the frame body is provided with a through slot;

[0012] The adjusting structure comprises a fixing block and a supporting block, the fixing block is located below the supporting block and is fixedly connected with the frame body, a threaded rod is installed on the fixing block, the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the fixing block, and the side of the threaded rod close to the supporting block is rotationally connected with the supporting block through a rotating disc;

[0013] The supporting block is located below the through slot and slides along the vertical direction of the frame body under the driving of the threaded rod;

[0014] During testing, the distribution box is located on the supporting block through the through slot, and the supporting block is used for regulating and controlling the multiple interfaces on the distribution box to be in the same height as the multiple detection terminals on the test backboard.

[0015] Further, a plurality of limiting rings are arranged on the test backboard, an indicating lamp is arranged in the inside of each limiting ring, and the plurality of indicating lamps are electrically connected with the test backboard.

[0016] The limiting ring is arranged on the outer surface of the corresponding indicating lamp by arranging the limiting ring on the test backboard.

[0017] The limiting ring is detachably connected with the test backboard.

[0018] Further, at least one limiting block is installed on the side of the supporting block away from the fixing block, and a groove matched with the limiting block is arranged at the low end of the distribution box.

[0019] The distribution box is fixed with the supporting block through the limiting block and the groove.

[0020] Further, an internally-threaded sleeve is installed on the end of the fixing block away from the supporting block, the threaded rod passes through the internally-threaded sleeve and is threadedly connected with the internally-threaded sleeve.

[0021] The internally-threaded sleeve is integrally formed with the fixing block.

[0022] Further, a handle is installed on the end of the threaded rod away from the rotating disc, and the handle is L-shaped.

[0023] Further, the length of the cable used on the side of the distribution box close to the test backboard is equal to the distance between the distribution box and the test backboard.

[0024] (Three) beneficial effects

[0025] The utility model provides a high -pressure distribution box performance test bench. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] By setting the adjusting structure, the interface on the distribution box and the detection terminal on the rack body are located at the same height, which solves the problem that the interface on the distribution box and the detection terminal on the rack body cannot be located at the same height in the prior art, the bending degree of the detection terminal and the interface and the cable connection place is too large, which causes the cable to be easily broken and the connection end to be poor in contact, and the test effect of the rack on the high-voltage distribution box pair and the stability of the detection terminal connection of the high-voltage distribution box performance test rack in the teaching process are improved, and the use in the teaching process is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of a high-voltage distribution box performance test rack.

[0029] Figure 2 It is a side view of Figure 1 .

[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of Figure 1 .

[0031] Reference signs:

[0032] 1, rack body; 10, panel; 11, limiting ring; 12, detection terminal; 121, cable; 13, fixed block; 131, internal thread sleeve; 14, supporting block; 141, limiting block; 2, distribution box; 20, interface; 21, groove; 3, threaded rod; 30, rotating disc; 31, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] The embodiment of the application provides a high-voltage distribution box performance test bench, solves the problem that the height difference between the bench placing surface and the detection terminals arranged on the bench remains consistent due to the constant height of the bench placing surface, the interface on the distribution box and the detection terminals on the bench cannot be located at the same height for high-voltage distribution boxes of different depths, and improves the test effect of the bench on the high-voltage distribution box.

[0035] The technical solution in the embodiment of the application is as follows to solve the above technical problem:

[0036] In the prior art, in order to solve the learning, understanding and maintenance test task of the high-voltage distribution box, the internal structure of the high-voltage distribution box is displayed through a teaching bench panel, the detection terminals are designed, and the detection terminals are connected with the interface on the high-voltage distribution box through a cable, so that the working state of the internal elements of the high-voltage distribution box can be detected, and the working condition of the high-voltage distribution box can be better and more directly understood. However, for high-voltage distribution boxes of different depths, the interface on the distribution box and the detection terminals on the bench cannot be located at the same height, the bending degree of the connection between the detection terminals and the cable and the connection between the interface and the cable is too large, the cable is prone to breakage, and the connection end is prone to poor contact, which is not conducive to the learning, understanding and maintenance test task of the high-voltage distribution box.

[0037] It is found through research that, as shown in Figures 1-3 by arranging the adjusting structure, the interface on the distribution box and the detection terminals on the bench body are located at the same height, the problem that the interface on the distribution box and the detection terminals on the bench in the prior art cannot be located at the same height, the bending degree of the connection between the detection terminals and the cable and the connection between the interface and the cable is too large, the cable is prone to breakage, and the connection end is prone to poor contact are solved, the test effect of the bench on the high-voltage distribution box is improved, and the stability of the connection of the detection terminals of the high-voltage distribution box performance test bench in the teaching process is improved, which facilitates the use in the teaching process.

[0038] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail in combination with the drawings of the specification and specific embodiments.

[0039] As shown in Figures 1-3 a high-voltage distribution box performance test bench, comprising a bench body 1 and a distribution box 2 placed on the bench body 1;

[0040] A panel 10 and an adjusting structure are arranged on the bench body 1, a test back plate and a plurality of detection terminals 12 are installed on the panel 10, and the plurality of detection terminals 12 are electrically connected with the test back plate;

[0041] A plurality of interfaces 20 are arranged on the distribution box 2, and each interface 20 is connected with a corresponding detection terminal 12 through a cable 121;

[0042] The placing surface of the frame body 1 is provided with a through groove;

[0043] The adjusting structure comprises a fixing block 13 and a supporting block 14, the fixing block 13 is located below the supporting block 14 and is fixedly connected with the frame body 1, a threaded rod 3 is installed on the fixing block 13, the threaded rod 3 is threadedly connected with the fixing block 13, and one side of the threaded rod 3 close to the supporting block 14 is rotationally connected with the supporting block 14 through a rotating disc 30;

[0044] The supporting block 14 is located below the through groove and slides along the vertical direction of the frame body 1 under the driving of the threaded rod 3.

[0045] During testing, the distribution box 2 is located on the supporting block 14 through the through groove, and the supporting block 14 is used to control the multiple interfaces 20 on the distribution box 2 to be in the same height as the multiple detection terminals 12 on the test backboard.

[0046] By setting the adjusting structure in the form of the fixing block 13 and the supporting block 14 and adjusting the height of the supporting block 14 in the vertical direction of the frame body 1 by using the threaded rod 3 arranged on the fixing block 13, the height of the interface 20 on the distribution box 2 is adjusted to be in the same height as the detection terminal 12 on the frame body 1, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that the height difference between the placing surface of the rack and the detection terminal 12 arranged on the rack is always consistent, the interface 20 on the distribution box 2 cannot be in the same height as the detection terminal 12 on the rack for high-voltage distribution boxes of different depths, the bending degree of the connection between the detection terminal 12 and the cable 121 and the connection between the interface 20 and the cable 121 is too large, the cable 121 is easily broken, and the connection between the detection terminal 12 and the cable 121 is unstable during the teaching process, thereby improving the testing effect of the rack on the high-voltage distribution box and the stability of the detection terminal 12 connected to the high-voltage distribution box performance testing rack during the teaching process, and facilitating the use during the teaching process.

[0047] Specifically, in the prior art, the high-voltage distribution box performance testing rack displays the detailed structure inside the high-voltage distribution box through the test backboard on the equipment teaching panel 10, which facilitates students to understand and effectively master knowledge, and corresponding components and indicator lights are fixed on the test backboard, so that the performance of the internal elements of the high-voltage distribution box can be intuitively judged when the internal elements of the high-voltage distribution box work.

[0048] As shown in Figure 3 One end of the fixing block 13 away from the supporting block 14 is provided with an internal thread sleeve 131, the threaded rod 3 passes through the internal thread sleeve 131 and is threadedly connected with the internal thread sleeve 131.

[0049] The internal thread sleeve 131 is integrally formed with the fixing block 13.

[0050] By setting the internal thread sleeve 131 below the fixed block 13, without increasing the thickness of the fixed block 13, the stability of the threaded rod 3 and the fixed block 13 during rotation is enhanced by the internal thread sleeve 131.

[0051] As shown in Figure 3 The side of the supporting block 14 away from the fixed block 13 is provided with at least one limiting block 141, and the low end of the distribution box 2 is provided with a groove 21 matched with the limiting block 141.

[0052] The distribution box 2 is fixed with the supporting block 14 through the limiting block 141 and the groove 21.

[0053] By setting the limiting block 141 and the groove 21, the stability of the distribution box 2 placed on the supporting block 14 is improved, which is convenient for teaching work of the rack.

[0054] As shown in Figure 1 A plurality of limiting rings 11 are arranged on the test backboard, and each limiting ring 11 is provided with an indicator lamp inside, and the plurality of indicator lamps are electrically connected with the test backboard.

[0055] The limiting ring 11 is arranged on the test backboard, and the limiting ring 11 is arranged on the outer surface of the corresponding indicator lamp.

[0056] The limiting ring 11 is detachably connected with the test backboard.

[0057] By setting a plurality of limiting rings 11, the corresponding indicator lamp is covered by the limiting ring 11, and the limiting ring 11 is arranged in a detachable manner with the test backboard. When the rack is used in a place with strong light, the limiting ring 11 is covered on the corresponding indicator lamp, and the covering of the limiting ring 11 can facilitate the observation of whether the indicator lamp is on in a place with strong light. When the rack is used in a laboratory with weak indoor light, the plurality of limiting rings 11 are detached from the test backboard, which can facilitate the observation of whether the plurality of indicator lamps are on. The problem that the existing rack indicator lamp cannot clearly indicate whether the indicator lamp is on in a place with strong light is solved, and the rack is convenient for teaching test in a place with high light intensity.

[0058] As shown in Figure 3 The end of the threaded rod 3 away from the rotating disc 30 is provided with a handle 31, and the handle 31 is L-shaped, which is convenient for rotation of the threaded rod 3.

[0059] During work, the corresponding interface 20 and detection terminal 12 are connected by the cable 121 to complete the electrical connection between the distribution box 2 and the test backboard of the rack.

[0060] After the connection is completed, the groove 21 on the distribution box 2 is sleeved on the corresponding limiting block 141 to complete the fixation between the distribution box 2 and the supporting block 14.

[0061] Then, according to the position of the interface 20 on the distribution box 2, the threaded rod 3 is rotated, since the threaded rod 3 is threadedly connected with the fixed block 13, when the threaded rod 3 is rotated, the threaded rod 3 moves along the vertical direction of the frame body 1, since the threaded rod 3 is rotationally connected with the supporting block 14 through the rotating disc 30, the supporting block 14 moves along the vertical direction of the frame body 1 with the movement of the threaded rod 3, and then the distribution box 2 is lifted to different heights;

[0062] According to the position of the interface 20 on the distribution box 2, the height of the distribution box 2 is adjusted, so that the interface 20 on the distribution box 2 is level with the detection terminal 12 on the frame body 1, and the protection of the cable 121 between the interface 20 and the detection terminal 12 is reduced.

[0063] Specifically, the length of the cable 121 used near the test backboard side of the distribution box 2 is equal to or slightly greater than the distance between the distribution box 2 and the test backboard, which can further protect the cable 121 and reduce the use of cable 121 material.

[0064] It should be noted that the distribution box 2 refers to a high-voltage distribution box, and the test backboard is a test system integrated with high-voltage distribution box performance, and the cable 121 is used to connect the high-voltage distribution box and the high-voltage distribution box performance test system to complete the performance test of the high-voltage distribution box.

[0065] In summary, compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0066] 1. By setting the adjusting structure, the height of the rack placement surface is constant, and the height difference between the rack placement surface and the detection terminal 12 provided on the rack is always consistent. For high-voltage distribution boxes of different depths, the interface 20 on the distribution box 2 and the detection terminal 12 on the rack cannot be at the same height, the connection between the detection terminal 12 and the cable 121, and the connection between the interface 20 and the cable 121 are bent too much, which causes the cable 121 to be easily broken and the connection end to be poorly contacted.

[0067] 2. By setting multiple limiting rings 11, the corresponding indicator lights are covered by the limiting rings 11, and the limiting rings 11 are installed in a detachable manner with the test backboard. When the rack is used in a place with strong light, the limiting rings 11 are covered on the corresponding indicator lights, and the covering of the limiting rings 11 can facilitate the observation of whether the indicator lights are on in a place with strong light. When the rack is used in a laboratory with weak indoor light, the multiple limiting rings 11 are all detached from the test backboard, which can facilitate the observation of whether the multiple indicator lights are on, and solves the problem that the indicator lights of the existing rack cannot clearly indicate whether the indicator lights are on in a place with strong light, and facilitates the teaching test of the rack in a place with high light intensity.

[0068] It is to be noted that the relational terms herein, such as first and second, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

[0069] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limit the present application; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A high-voltage distribution box performance test bench, characterized in that, The utility model provides an electric distribution box testing device, including frame (1) and electric distribution box (2) placed on frame (1); The frame (1) is provided with a panel (10) and an adjusting structure, the panel (10) is installed with a test backboard and a plurality of detection terminals (12), and the plurality of detection terminals (12) are electrically connected with the test backboard; The electric distribution box (2) is provided with a plurality of interfaces (20), and each interface (20) is connected with a corresponding detection terminal (12) through a cable (121); A through groove is formed in the placement surface of the frame (1); The adjusting structure includes a fixed block (13) and a supporting block (14), the fixed block (13) is located below the supporting block (14) and is fixedly connected with the frame (1), a threaded rod (3) is installed on the fixed block (13), the threaded rod (3) is threadedly connected with the fixed block (13), and one side of the threaded rod (3) close to the supporting block (14) is rotationally connected with the supporting block (14) through a rotating disc (30); The supporting block (14) is located below the through groove and slides along the vertical direction of the frame (1) under the driving of the threaded rod (3); During testing, the electric distribution box (2) is located on the supporting block (14) through the through groove, and the supporting block (14) is used for regulating and controlling the plurality of interfaces (20) on the electric distribution box (2) to be in the same height as the plurality of detection terminals (12) on the test backboard.

2. The high-voltage distribution box performance test bench of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of limiting rings (11) are arranged on the test backboard, an indicator lamp is arranged in the inside of each limiting ring (11), and the plurality of indicator lamps are electrically connected with the test backboard; The limiting ring (11) is arranged on the test backboard and covers the outer surface of the corresponding indicator lamp; The limiting ring (11) is detachably connected with the test backboard.

3. The high-voltage distribution box performance test bench of claim 1 or 2, wherein, At least one limiting block (141) is installed on the side of the supporting block (14) away from the fixed block (13), and a groove (21) matched with the limiting block (141) is formed in the lower end of the electric distribution box (2); The electric distribution box (2) is fixed with the supporting block (14) through the limiting block (141) and the groove (21).

4. The high-voltage distribution box performance test bench of claim 3, wherein, An internally threaded sleeve (131) is installed on the end of the fixed block (13) away from the supporting block (14), the threaded rod (3) passes through the internally threaded sleeve (131) and is threadedly connected with the internally threaded sleeve (131); The internally threaded sleeve (131) is integrally formed with the fixed block (13).

5. The high-voltage distribution box performance test bench of claim 1, wherein, A handle (31) is installed on the end of the threaded rod (3) away from the rotating disc (30), and the handle (31) is L-shaped.

6. The high-voltage distribution box performance test bench of claim 1, wherein, The length of the cable (121) used on the side of the electric distribution box (2) close to the test backboard is equal to the distance between the electric distribution box (2) and the test backboard.