Damping type low-voltage power distribution cabinet

By combining the design of rope and support suspension with the base buffer structure, the problems of poor stability and large space occupation of low-voltage switchgear in vibration environment are solved, achieving the effect of efficient vibration reduction without occupying too much space.

CN224068179UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31NANJING DAQO ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-31
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing low-voltage switchgear is used in a vibrating environment, the internal electrical equipment has poor stability, and the existing vibration reduction scheme occupies a large space and is inconvenient to use.

Method used

The cabinet is suspended by a rope and support structure, combined with a base and cushioning components. The tension of the rope and the support of the support, along with locking devices and a cushioning structure, achieve shock absorption while reducing space occupation.

Benefits of technology

It provides good shock absorption while reducing space occupation and improving the stability and ease of use of the cabinet.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a damping type low-voltage power distribution cabinet which comprises a cabinet body, a rope and a supporting column. Wherein one end of the rope is fixed at the top end of the cabinet body; the pillar fixes one end of the cable away from the cabinet body. And the plurality of ropes are respectively fixed at different positions at the top end of the cabinet body, and each rope is respectively fixed on one support column, so that the cabinet body is pulled up by the plurality of ropes to be hung among the plurality of support columns. The damping low-voltage power distribution cabinet has the beneficial effects that the damping low-voltage power distribution cabinet is relatively good in damping effect and relatively small in occupied space.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of low-voltage switchgear technology, and more specifically, to a shock-absorbing low-voltage switchgear. Background Technology

[0002] Low-voltage switchgear is a type of electrical equipment that is typically fixed directly to its location during use. Vibrations in the environment can affect the stable operation of the electrical equipment installed inside the switchgear. Some solutions employ a buffer mechanism around the bottom of the switchgear to support it, providing some shock absorption, but this occupies a significant amount of space and is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The summary section of this application is intended to provide a brief overview of the concepts, which will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. This summary section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed technical solutions, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solutions.

[0004] Some embodiments of this application propose a vibration-damping low-voltage distribution cabinet to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background section above.

[0005] Some embodiments of this application provide a vibration-damping low-voltage distribution cabinet, including:

[0006] Cabinet;

[0007] One end of the rope is fixed to the top of the cabinet.

[0008] A support column is used to secure the end of the rope away from the cabinet.

[0009] The multiple ropes are fixed at different positions on the top of the cabinet, and each rope is fixed to a support pillar, so that the cabinet is lifted by the multiple ropes and suspended between the multiple support pillars.

[0010] Optionally, in some embodiments, the vibration-damping low-voltage distribution cabinet further includes:

[0011] The base is located at the bottom of the cabinet.

[0012] The bottom ends of the plurality of pillars are respectively connected to the base so that the base supports the plurality of pillars.

[0013] Optionally, in some embodiments, the base is provided with a first buffer cavity for the insertion of the support column; the bottom end of the support column is slidably disposed in the first buffer cavity; a sealing element is fixed to the bottom end of the support column; the sealing element fits against the cavity wall of the first buffer cavity to form a seal for the first buffer cavity.

[0014] Optionally, in some embodiments, the vibration-damping low-voltage distribution cabinet further includes:

[0015] The shock-absorbing spring is disposed in the first buffer cavity;

[0016] The shock-absorbing spring is disposed between the bottom wall of the first buffer cavity and the support column.

[0017] Optionally, in some embodiments, the vibration-damping low-voltage distribution cabinet further includes:

[0018] A buffer assembly is fixedly disposed within the first buffer cavity of the base;

[0019] The support column has a second buffer cavity at its bottom end; the buffer assembly is at least partially slidably disposed in the second buffer cavity and fits against the cavity wall of the second buffer cavity.

[0020] Optionally, in some embodiments, the buffer component includes:

[0021] The mounting component is fixedly connected inside the first buffer cavity;

[0022] A flexible contact element is fixed to one end of the mounting component;

[0023] The flexible contact is inserted into the second buffer cavity and fits against the cavity wall of the second buffer cavity to separate at least a portion of the second buffer cavity from the first buffer cavity.

[0024] Optionally, in some embodiments, the vibration-damping low-voltage distribution cabinet further includes:

[0025] The connector is fixedly installed at the end of the rope away from the cabinet and slidably installed on the support column;

[0026] A locking element is movably disposed on the support column to have at least a locked position and a clearance position relative to the support column;

[0027] When the locking member is in the avoidance position, it avoids the connecting member so that the connecting member can slide relative to the support column; when the locking member is in the locking position, it engages with the locking member to prevent the connecting member from sliding relative to the support column.

[0028] Optionally, in some embodiments, the connector is provided with a first toothed rack;

[0029] The locking element is provided with a gear that meshes with the first rack;

[0030] The gear is rotatably connected to the support column and engages with the first rack when the locking member is in the locked position and the avoidance position.

[0031] Optionally, in some embodiments, the connector is further provided with a second rack disposed opposite to the first rack;

[0032] The locking component further includes a connecting column that is fixedly connected coaxially to the gear;

[0033] The connecting column is slidably disposed on the support column to drive the gear to move between the locked position and the avoidance position; when the gear is in the locked position, it simultaneously engages with the first rack and the second rack; when the gear is in the avoidance position, it disengages from the second rack.

[0034] Optionally, in some embodiments, the vibration-damping low-voltage distribution cabinet further includes:

[0035] The fasteners are fixed only at the top of the cabinet.

[0036] A support member is fixedly installed at the top of the support column and forms a rope hole for the cable to pass through;

[0037] One end of the rope is fixed to the fixing member, and the other end passes through the rope hole and is fixed to the connector.

[0038] The beneficial effect of this application is that it provides a shock-absorbing low-voltage distribution cabinet with better shock absorption effect and less space occupation. Attached Figure Description

[0039] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application.

[0040] Furthermore, throughout the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0041] In the attached diagram:

[0042] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a shock-absorbing low-voltage distribution cabinet according to an embodiment of this application;

[0043] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the middle section structure;

[0044] Figure 3 yes Figure 1Exploded view of the middle section of the structure;

[0045] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle;

[0046] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0047] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 The cross-sectional view of the vibration-damping low-voltage distribution cabinet shown;

[0048] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A magnified view of a section at point C.

[0049] Meaning of the reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0050] 100. Vibration-damping low-voltage distribution cabinet;

[0051] 110. Cabinet;

[0052] 120. Ropes and cables;

[0053] 130. Support column; 131. Slide groove; 132. Second buffer chamber;

[0054] 140. Connector; 141. First rack; 142. Second rack;

[0055] 150. Locking component; 151. Gear; 152. Connecting post; 153. Handwheel;

[0056] 160. Fasteners;

[0057] 170. Support component; 171. Rope hole;

[0058] 180. Base; 181. First buffer chamber; 182. Shock-absorbing spring;

[0059] 190. Buffer assembly; 191. Connector; 192. Flexible contact. Detailed Implementation

[0060] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0061] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0062] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are used only to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their interdependencies.

[0063] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".

[0064] The names of messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of such messages or information.

[0065] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0066] refer to Figures 1 to 7 Some embodiments of this application provide a shock-absorbing low-voltage distribution cabinet 100, including: cabinet 110, cable 120 and support column 130.

[0067] The cabinet 110 is used to house and install electrical equipment such as transformers, switching power supplies, and circuit breakers. One end of a rope 120 is fixed to the top of the cabinet 110. A support column 130 secures the end of the rope 120 away from the cabinet 110. Multiple ropes 120 are fixed at different positions on the top of the cabinet 110. For example, the accompanying drawings of this application illustrate an embodiment where the cabinet 110 of the low-voltage switchgear is cuboid, and four ropes 120 are fixed at the four corners of the top of the cabinet 110. Each rope 120 is fixed to a support column 130, so that the cabinet 110 is lifted and suspended between the multiple supports 130 by the multiple ropes 120.

[0068] By adopting this scheme, the cabinet 110 is suspended from the top of the support column 130 using the rope 120. On the one hand, the cabinet 110 does not need to directly contact the ground, and on the other hand, the rope 120 can also provide a certain shock absorption effect for the cabinet 110 through its own tension. At the same time, the support column 130 supports and fixes the rope 120. The support column 130 can be set on the outside of the cabinet 110 close to the cabinet 110, or it can be set inside the cabinet 110, which occupies relatively little space. Thus, the shock-absorbing low-voltage distribution cabinet 100 provided in this application has the beneficial effects of good shock absorption effect and small space occupation.

[0069] It is worth noting that the tilt of the cabinet 110 to the ground can be adjusted by adjusting the various cables 120. In some embodiments, the shock-absorbing low-voltage distribution cabinet 100 further includes a connector 140 and a locking member 150.

[0070] The connector 140 is fixedly mounted on the end of the rope 120 away from the cabinet 110 and slidably mounted on the support column 130. For example, the support column 130 has a groove 131, allowing the connector 140 to be inserted into the groove 131 and form a slidable connection with the support column 130. The rope 120 is moved by sliding the connector 140, thereby pulling the cabinet 110 and stabilizing it between the ropes 120. The four corners of the cabinet 110 can be adjusted individually, thus facilitating flexible adjustment of the relative positions of the cabinet 110 in the height direction as needed.

[0071] The locking member 150 is movably mounted on the support column 130, having at least a locked position and a clearance position relative to the support column 130. When the locking member 150 is in the clearance position, it clears the connector 140, allowing the connector 140 to slide relative to the support column 130. When the locking member 150 is in the locked position, it engages with the connector 140 to prevent the connector 140 from sliding relative to the support column 130. In other words, the locking member 150 is used to fix the connector 140 to the support column 130, thereby securing the cables 120 and ensuring the cabinet 110 is stably installed between the cables 120.

[0072] As a specific implementation scheme for adjusting the tilt of the cabinet 110 by cooperating with the connecting member 140 and the locking member 150, the connecting member 140 is provided with a first rack 141. Correspondingly, the locking member 150 is provided with a gear 151 that meshes with the first rack 141. The gear 151 is located in the slide groove 131, rotatably connected to the support column 130, and meshes with the first rack 141 when the locking member 150 is in the locked position and the clearance position. Thus, when the locking member 150 is in the clearance position, the first rack 141 is driven to slide by rotating the gear 151, thereby adjusting the tension of the rope 120 and controlling the tilt of the cabinet 110.

[0073] It should be noted that, since multiple ropes 120 are used to suspend the cabinet 110, when the tension of one rope 120 is adjusted, the other ropes 120 can still stably provide tension to the cabinet 110, thereby ensuring the stability of the cabinet 110 during the adjustment process and preventing the cabinet 110 from falling and being damaged.

[0074] To lock the cable 120, in some embodiments, the connector 140 is further provided with a second rack 142 disposed opposite to the first rack 141. Correspondingly, the locking member 150 also includes a connecting post 152 coaxially fixedly connected to the gear 151.

[0075] The connecting post 152 is slidably mounted on the support post 130 to drive the gear 151 to move between a locked position and a clearance position. When the gear 151 is in the locked position, it simultaneously engages with the first rack 141 and the second rack 142. When the gear 151 is in the clearance position, it disengages from the second rack 142. Specifically, this can be achieved by configuring the thickness of the first rack 141 to be greater than the thickness of the second rack 142. Thus, when the locking member 150 is in the clearance position, the engagement of the gear 151 with the first rack 141 causes the connecting member 140 to slide as the gear 151 rotates. When the locking member 150 is in the locked position, the gear 151 simultaneously engages with the first rack 141 and the second rack 142, restricting its rotation and preventing the connecting member 140 from sliding, thereby locking the rope 120.

[0076] Furthermore, a handwheel 153 can be fixedly installed on the connecting column 152. The handwheel 153 is located outside the slide groove 131 so that the user can hold it to slide the connecting column 152 or to rotate the gear 151.

[0077] In some embodiments, the vibration-damping low-voltage distribution cabinet 100 further includes a fixing member 160 and a support member 170. The fixing member 160 is fixedly disposed only at the top of the cabinet body 110. The support member 170 is fixedly disposed at the top of the support column 130 and forms a rope hole 171 for a cable 120 to pass through. One end of the cable 120 is fixed to the fixing member 160, and the other end passes through the rope hole 171 and is fixed to the connector 140. Thus, the support member 170 guides the extension direction of the cable 120, allowing the cable 120 to pull the cabinet body 110 when the connector 140 slides.

[0078] The support columns 130 can be distributed around the cabinet 110, or they can be integrated into a whole by connecting them with additional components. In some embodiments, the vibration-damping low-voltage distribution cabinet 100 further includes a base 180. The base 180 is located at the bottom of the cabinet 110. The bottom ends of the multiple support columns 130 are respectively connected to the base 180, so that the base 180 supports the multiple support columns 130, thereby connecting the support columns 130 using the base 180.

[0079] This application can improve the buffering effect against external vibrations by further providing more structures at the bottom of the support column 130. In some embodiments, the base 180 is provided with a first buffer cavity 181 for the support column 130 to be inserted. The bottom end of the support column 130 is slidably disposed in the first buffer cavity 181. A sealing element, such as a rubber sealing ring, is fixed to the bottom end of the support column 130, which is not shown in the accompanying drawings of this application. The sealing element fits against the cavity wall of the first buffer cavity 181 to form a seal on the first buffer cavity 181. With the above solution, a mating structure similar to a piston and a pneumatic cylinder is formed between the base 180 and the first buffer cavity 181, thereby reducing the transmission of vibration to the cabinet 110 and improving the shock absorption effect.

[0080] In some embodiments, the vibration-damping low-voltage distribution cabinet 100 further includes a vibration-damping spring 182. The vibration-damping spring 182 is disposed within the first buffer cavity 181. The vibration-damping spring 182 is located between the bottom wall of the first buffer cavity 181 and the support column 130. By providing the vibration-damping spring 182, the vibration damping effect can be further improved, and it also provides additional support force to the support column 130, ensuring a stable connection of the support column 130 to the base 180.

[0081] In some embodiments, the vibration-damping low-voltage distribution cabinet 100 further includes a buffer assembly 190. The buffer assembly 190 is fixedly disposed within a first buffer cavity 181 of the base 180. A second buffer cavity 132 is provided at the bottom end of the support column 130. The buffer assembly 190 is at least partially slidably disposed within the second buffer cavity 132 and is in contact with the cavity wall of the second buffer cavity 132. Through the cooperation of the second buffer cavity 132 and the buffer assembly 190, the second buffer cavity 132 forms a cylinder, further absorbing vibrations when the base 180 is subjected to external vibrations.

[0082] In some embodiments, the buffer assembly 190 includes a mounting member 191 and a flexible contact member 192.

[0083] The mounting component 191 can be fixedly connected to the first buffer cavity 181 by means of threaded connection or other methods. A flexible contact 192 is fixed to one end of the mounting component 191. The flexible contact 192 is made of materials such as rubber or silicone, and is inserted into the second buffer cavity 132 and conforms to the cavity wall of the second buffer cavity 132 to separate at least a portion of the second buffer cavity 132 from the first buffer cavity 181. The flexible contact 192 seals the second buffer cavity 132, and its own plastic deformation also buffers vibrations, thereby further enhancing the absorption and buffering capacity of external vibrations.

[0084] The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-described features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A shock-absorbing low-voltage power distribution cabinet, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a low-voltage distribution cabinet, comprising: a cabinet body; a plurality of ropes, each of which is fixed to a top end of the cabinet body; a plurality of supports, each of which is fixed to an end of a corresponding one of the ropes away from the cabinet body; wherein each of the ropes is fixed to a different position on the top end of the cabinet body, and each of the ropes is fixed to a corresponding one of the supports, so that the cabinet body is lifted by the plurality of ropes and suspended between the plurality of supports.

2. The low-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1, further comprising: a base arranged at a bottom end of the cabinet body; wherein bottom ends of the plurality of supports are connected to the base, so that the base supports the plurality of supports.

3. The low-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 2, wherein the base is provided with a first buffer cavity for insertion of the supports; the bottom ends of the supports are slidably arranged in the first buffer cavity; the bottom ends of the supports are fixed with sealing members; and the sealing members are in contact with cavity walls of the first buffer cavity to form a seal for the first buffer cavity.

4. The low-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 3, further comprising: a damping spring arranged in the first buffer cavity; wherein the damping spring is arranged between the cavity bottom wall of the first buffer cavity and the supports.

5. The low-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 3, further comprising: a buffer assembly fixedly arranged in the first buffer cavity of the base; wherein the bottom ends of the supports are provided with second buffer cavities; and the buffer assembly is at least partially slidably arranged in the second buffer cavities and in contact with cavity walls of the second buffer cavities.

6. The low-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 5, wherein the buffer assembly comprises: a mounting member fixedly connected in the first buffer cavity; a flexible contact member fixed to one end of the mounting member; wherein the flexible contact member is inserted into the second buffer cavities and in contact with the cavity walls of the second buffer cavities, so as to separate at least a portion of the second buffer cavities from the first buffer cavity.

7. The low-voltage distribution cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising: a connecting member fixedly arranged at an end of the ropes away from the cabinet body and slidably arranged on the supports; a locking member movably arranged on the supports to have at least a locking position and a avoiding position relative to the supports; wherein the locking member avoids the connecting member when the locking member is in the avoiding position, so that the connecting member can slide relative to the supports; and the locking member is in engagement with the locking member when the locking member is in the locking position, so as to prevent the connecting member from sliding relative to the supports.

8. The low-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 7, wherein the connecting member is provided with a first rack; the locking member is provided with a gear in engagement with the first rack; and the gear is rotatably connected to the supports and in engagement with the first rack when the locking member is in the locking position and the avoiding position. ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 9. The shock-absorbing low-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that, the connecting piece is further provided with a second rack opposite to the first rack; the locking piece further comprises a connecting column coaxially fixedly connected with the gear; wherein the connecting column is slidingly arranged on the support column to drive the gear to move between the locking position and the avoiding position; when the gear is located at the locking position, it is engaged with the first rack and the second rack; when the gear is located at the avoiding position, it is disengaged from the second rack.

10. The shock-absorbing low-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that, the shock-absorbing low-voltage distribution cabinet further comprises: a fixing piece fixedly arranged at the top end of the cabinet body; a supporting piece fixedly arranged at the top end of the support column and forming a rope hole for the rope cable to pass through; wherein one end of the rope cable is fixed to the fixing piece, and the other end passes through the rope hole and is fixed to the connecting piece.