Coordinated management device for scheduling of multiple energy storage

By employing adjustable air supply units and control units in the energy storage management device, dynamic directional air supply is achieved, solving the problem that the heat dissipation system cannot dynamically respond to local temperature rises, improving heat dissipation efficiency and equipment reliability, and reducing energy consumption and noise.

CN224069015UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31DATANG HAINAN WENCHANG NEW ENERGY CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing energy storage management device's cooling system has a fixed airflow direction, which cannot dynamically respond to local temperature rises, resulting in low heat dissipation efficiency, high energy consumption, and airflow interference, affecting equipment lifespan and safety.

Method used

It adopts an adjustable air supply unit and control unit, and achieves dynamic directional air supply through cross-shaped metal partition design and temperature sensor feedback. Combined with axial flow fans and partition guide vanes, it only supplies air to high-temperature areas, reducing energy waste and airflow interference in overall cooling.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient heat dissipation, reduces noise by more than 30%, reduces energy waste, improves equipment reliability and heat dissipation accuracy, and avoids localized overheating of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coordinated management device used for multiple energy storage scheduling, comprising an adjustable air supply unit which comprises a housing, a cross-shaped metal separator plate is arranged in the housing, the cross-shaped metal separator plate divides the interior of the housing into four independent heat radiation areas, and the heat radiation areas are arranged in the housing. A central air cavity is formed in the intersection position of the cross-shaped metal partition plates, a central air inlet communicated with the central air cavity is formed in the top of the shell, four partition exhaust pipes are arranged on the periphery of the central air cavity, and the air outlet ends of the four partition exhaust pipes extend into the four independent heat dissipation areas respectively. The rotary axial flow fan is linked with the partition flow deflectors, air is only supplied to a high-temperature area in a directional mode, energy waste of global cooling is avoided, the single fan is matched with the cross partition design, the problems of the size and airflow interference of multi-fan layout are reduced, the air supply path is adjusted in real time based on temperature feedback, invalid heat dissipation power consumption is reduced, and noise is reduced by more than 30%.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to energy storage equipment thermal management technical field especially relates to a kind of coordination management device for a variety of energy storage scheduling. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the large-scale access of renewable energy and the rapid development of smart grid technology, energy storage systems play a key role in power peak shaving, emergency power supply and microgrid operation. The coordinated scheduling of multiple types of energy storage devices (such as battery energy storage, supercapacitors, flywheel energy storage, etc.) requires higher thermal stability for management devices. Due to the difference and intermittent characteristics of the heat generated by different energy storage units during charging and discharging, traditional cooling schemes often use fixed air ducts or uniform cooling layouts, which are difficult to achieve dynamic and precise temperature control, leading to increased risk of local overheating and seriously affecting equipment life and system safety.

[0003] In the prior art, the cooling system of the energy storage management device is designed with a single fan and evenly distributed cooling holes, with fixed air supply direction and limited coverage. When the local temperature of a circuit board increases due to sudden load changes, the traditional cooling structure cannot quickly adjust the air supply path, and multiple redundant fans often need to be started for global cooling, causing energy waste and noise accumulation. In addition, although some schemes use zoned temperature control to control the temperature of each region with independent fans, they have problems such as large equipment size and airflow interference. SUMMARY

[0004] This section aims to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above problems of the prior art, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a coordination management device for a variety of energy storage scheduling, which is suitable for solving the problems of fixed air supply direction, inability to dynamically respond to local temperature rise, high energy consumption and airflow interference of the cooling system of the existing energy storage management device, resulting in low cooling efficiency and insufficient equipment reliability.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a coordination management device for a variety of energy storage scheduling, comprising:

[0008] The adjustable air supply unit comprises a shell, a cross-shaped metal partition plate is arranged in the shell, the cross-shaped metal partition plate divides the shell into four independent heat dissipation areas, a central air cavity is arranged at the intersection of the cross-shaped metal partition plate, a central air inlet is arranged at the top of the shell and communicates with the central air cavity, four partition air outlet pipes are arranged around the central air cavity, the outlet ends of the four partition air outlet pipes extend into the four independent heat dissipation areas respectively, an axial flow fan is arranged in the central air cavity, a mounting flange is fixed to the bottom of the axial flow fan, the bottom of the mounting flange is rotationally connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the central air cavity, and the adjustable air supply unit further comprises a driving assembly for driving the axial flow fan to rotate.

[0009] The control unit comprises a temperature sensor attached to the circuit board of each heat dissipation area and an MCU controller, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the MCU controller.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the coordination management device for multiple energy storage dispatches, the driving assembly comprises a stepping motor and a driving gear mounted on the output end of the stepping motor, a driven gear ring is sleeved on the outer edge of the mounting flange, the driven gear ring is engaged with the driving gear, the stepping motor is fixedly installed on the top of the shell, the driving gear is rotationally installed in the central air cavity, and the output end of the stepping motor penetrates through the top wall of the shell and extends into the central air cavity.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the coordination management device for multiple energy storage dispatches, four exhaust ports are arranged on the shell, and the positions of the four exhaust ports correspond to the four heat dissipation areas one by one.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the coordination management device for multiple energy storage dispatches, a guide vane is arranged in the partition air outlet pipe, one end of the guide vane is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner side wall of the partition air outlet pipe, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide vane in the partition air outlet pipe, a limiting protrusion is fixedly connected in the partition air outlet pipe, and the limiting protrusion is used for limiting the maximum rotation angle of the guide vane to 90°.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the coordination management device for multiple energy storage dispatches, the MCU controller is electrically connected with the stepping motor and the electromagnet, when the detection value of the temperature sensor of a certain heat dissipation area exceeds the set threshold value, the MCU controller sends an energizing signal to the electromagnet of the corresponding partition and sends a driving signal to the stepping motor, so that the axial flow fan rotates to the direction of the heat dissipation area.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the coordination management device for the multiple energy storage dispatch, the central air inlet is embedded with a dustproof filter screen, the air outlet end of the partitioned air outlet pipe is provided with a one-way flap, and the one-way flap is installed at the air outlet pipe outlet through a hinge and is opened only when the airflow flows outward.

[0015] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects: through the rotation shaft flow fan and the linkage of partitioned flow guide piece, only directional air supply to high temperature area, avoid the energy waste of all domain cooling, single fan cooperation cross partition design reduces the volume and airflow interference problem of multiple fan layout, based on temperature feedback real -time adjustment air supply path, reduce invalid heat dissipation power consumption, noise reduction 30% or more.

[0016] Through the cross -shaped metal partition design, the physical isolation avoids the heat interference between the heat dissipation area, and ensures the directional air supply accuracy.

[0017] The one-way flap is combined with the dustproof filter screen, and external dust invasion and hot air backflow are avoided. DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be briefly introduced to the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawing in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, and for the ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings. Wherein:

[0019] Figure 1 The utility model proposes a kind of overall structure schematic diagram of coordination management device for multiple energy storage dispatch;

[0020] Figure 2 The utility model proposes the shell structure sectional view of coordination management device for multiple energy storage dispatch;

[0021] Figure 3 The utility model proposes the center wind cavity structure sectional view of coordination management device for multiple energy storage dispatch;

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model proposes the center wind cavity structure sectional view of coordination management device for multiple energy storage dispatch; Figure 3 The utility model proposes the center wind cavity structure sectional view of coordination management device for multiple energy storage dispatch;

[0023] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 100, adjustable air supply unit; 101, shell; 102, cross-shaped metal partition; 103, central air cavity; 104, central air inlet; 105, partitioned air outlet pipe; 106, axial flow fan; 107, mounting flange; 108, stepper motor; 109, driving gear; 110, driven gear ring; 111, air outlet; 112, guide vane; 113, rotating shaft; 114, electromagnet; 115, limiting protrusion; 116, dust filter screen; 117, one-way flap;

[0024] 200, control unit; 201, temperature sensor; 202, MCU controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more apparent and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced in other ways that are not identical to those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present application, so the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. In this specification, "in one embodiment" does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0028] Thirdly, the present application is described in detail in conjunction with the schematic diagram. In the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, the cross-sectional view of the device structure is partially enlarged without the general proportion for the convenience of description, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width and depth should be included in actual manufacturing.

[0029] EMBODIMENT

[0030] REFERENCE Figures 1-4 For one embodiment of the present application, a coordination management device for various energy storage scheduling is provided, comprising:

[0031] The adjustable air supply unit 100 comprises a shell 101, the inside of the shell 101 is provided with a cross-shaped metal partition plate 102, the cross-shaped metal partition plate 102 divides the inside of the shell 101 into four independent heat dissipation areas, a central air cavity 103 is arranged at the intersection of the cross-shaped metal partition plate 102, a central air inlet 104 is arranged at the top of the shell 101 and communicates with the central air cavity 103, four partitioned air outlet pipes 105 are arranged around the central air cavity 103, the air outlet ends of the four partitioned air outlet pipes 105 extend into the four independent heat dissipation areas respectively, an axial flow fan 106 is arranged in the central air cavity 103, the bottom of the axial flow fan 106 is fixedly connected with a mounting flange 107, the bottom of the mounting flange 107 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the central air cavity 103, and the adjustable air supply unit 100 further comprises a driving assembly for driving the axial flow fan 106 to rotate.

[0032] The driving assembly comprises a stepping motor 108 and a driving gear 109 mounted on the output end of the stepping motor 108, a driven gear ring 110 is sleeved on the outer edge of the mounting flange 107, the driven gear ring 110 is engaged with the driving gear 109, the stepping motor 108 is fixedly installed on the top of the shell 101, the driving gear 109 is rotatably installed in the central air cavity 103, and the output end of the stepping motor 108 penetrates through the top wall of the shell 101 and extends into the central air cavity 103.

[0033] Four air outlets 111 are arranged on the shell 101, and the positions of the four air outlets 111 correspond to the four heat dissipation areas one by one.

[0034] A guide vane 112 is arranged in the partitioned air outlet pipe 105, one end of the guide vane 112 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 113, the rotating shaft 113 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side wall of the partitioned air outlet pipe 105, an electromagnet 114 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide vane 112 in the partitioned air outlet pipe 105, a limiting protrusion 115 is fixedly connected in the partitioned air outlet pipe 105, and the limiting protrusion 115 is used for limiting the maximum rotation angle of the guide vane 112 to 90°.

[0035] A dustproof filter screen 116 is embedded in the central air inlet 104, and a one-way flap 117 is arranged at the air outlet of the partitioned air outlet pipe 105, the one-way flap 117 is hingedly connected to the air outlet of the air outlet pipe and is opened only when the air flows outward. The one-way flap is hingedly connected to the air outlet of the partitioned air outlet pipe, and is made of light alloy, which can be rotated to open under the pressure of the air flow, and is automatically closed due to gravity when the air flow stops, thereby effectively preventing the backflow of external air.

[0036] The control unit 200 comprises a temperature sensor 201 attached to the circuit board of each heat dissipation area and an MCU controller 202, and the temperature sensor 201 is electrically connected with the MCU controller.

[0037] MCU controller 202 is electrically connected with the stepper motor 108 and the electromagnet 114. When the temperature sensor 201 of a certain heat dissipation area detects a value exceeding the set threshold, the MCU controller 202 sends a power-on signal to the electromagnet 114 of the corresponding partition and sends a driving signal to the stepper motor 108, so that the axial flow fan 106 rotates to the direction of the heat dissipation area.

[0038] Workflow

[0039] Temperature monitoring phase:

[0040] Temperature sensors 201 are attached to the circuit boards of the four independent heat dissipation areas. Each sensor collects real-time temperature data of the corresponding area and transmits the data to the MCU controller 202 through electrical signals.

[0041] The MCU controller 202 has a pre-set temperature threshold (e.g. 60°C). When the temperature sensor 201 of a certain heat dissipation area (take area A as an example) detects a value exceeding the threshold, the directional heat dissipation control logic is triggered.

[0042] Directional air supply starts:

[0043] The MCU controller 202 sends a power-on instruction to the electromagnet 114 in the partition exhaust pipe 105 except for area A.

[0044] The electromagnet 114 generates a magnetic force after being powered on, attracting the bottom end of the flow guide plate 112 to move towards the electromagnet 114, causing the flow guide plate 112 to rotate around the rotating shaft 113. After rotating 90°, the flow guide plate 112 is blocked and fixed by the limiting protrusion 115 inside the partition exhaust pipe 105, sealing the partition exhaust pipe 105, while the unpowered partition exhaust pipe 105 is in a ventilation state.

[0045] At the same time, the MCU controller 202 sends a pulse driving signal to the stepper motor 108, and the output end of the stepper motor 108 drives the driving gear 109 to rotate, driving the driven gear ring 110 connected to the outer edge of the mounting flange 107 through gear meshing, causing the axial flow fan 106 and the mounting flange 107 to rotate around the bottom of the central air chamber 103, until the outlet direction of the axial flow fan 106 aligns with the inlet of the partition exhaust pipe 105 of area A.

[0046] Air distribution and heat dissipation:

[0047] The axial flow fan 106 starts, and external cold air is sucked into the central air chamber 103 through the central air inlet 104 (filtered by the dust filter 116). The cold air is pressurized by the axial flow fan 106 and flows at high speed along the open flow guide channel in the partition exhaust pipe 105 of area A, directly delivering to the surface of the circuit board in area A for forced convection heat dissipation.

[0048] The cold air current is forced to radiate the circuit board of the area A, and is discharged through the exhaust port 111 on the side of the shell 101; in this process, the one-way flap 117 at the outlet of the partitioned exhaust pipe 105 rotates to open under the air pressure of the hinge, ensuring that the air current flows outward in one direction; when the air current stops, the one-way flap 117 is automatically closed due to gravity.

[0049] Reset and cycle control:

[0050] When the temperature of the area A drops below the threshold value, the MCU controller 202 cuts off the power supply of the electromagnet 114, the flow guide piece 112 is reset to open and close, and the step motor 108 drives the fan to return to the initial angle (or waits for the next high-temperature area instruction).

[0051] If multiple areas are simultaneously overheated, the MCU controller 202 sequentially schedules the fan rotation and opens the corresponding flow guide piece 112 according to the priority (such as temperature from high to low).

[0052] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limited. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application. They should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for coordinated management of multiple energy storage dispatching, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of adjustable air supply unit (100), including shell (101), the inside of the shell (101) is equipped with cross metal partition (102), the cross metal partition (102) is divided into four independent heat dissipation areas, the cross metal partition (102) is provided with center air cavity (103) at intersection, the top of the shell (101) is equipped with central air inlet (104) with center air cavity (103) communication, four sub-area exhaust pipes (105) are provided around center air cavity (103), the outlet end of four sub-area exhaust pipes (105) extends into four independent heat dissipation areas respectively, the inside of center air cavity (103) is provided with axial fan (106), the bottom of the axial fan (106) is fixed with mounting flange (107), the bottom of the mounting flange (107) is rotatably connected with the bottom of center air cavity (103) inner wall, and the adjustable air supply unit (100) further includes the driving assembly for driving axial fan (106) rotation; Control unit (200) includes temperature sensor (201) attached to each heat dissipation area circuit board and MCU controller (202), and the temperature sensor (201) is electrically connected with the MCU controller. The driving assembly includes a stepper motor (108) and a drive gear (109) mounted on the output end of the stepper motor (108), the outer edge of the mounting flange (107) is sleeved with a driven gear ring (110), the driven gear ring (110) is engaged with the drive gear (109), the stepper motor (108) is fixedly installed on the top of the shell (101), the drive gear (109) is rotatably installed in the inside of the center air cavity (103), and the output end of the stepper motor (108) penetrates the top wall of the shell (101) and extends into the center air cavity (103). 2.The device for coordinated management of multiple energy storage dispatches of claim 1, wherein: Four exhaust ports (111) are provided on the shell (101), and the positions of the four exhaust ports (111) correspond one-to-one with the four heat dissipation areas. 3.The device for coordinated management of multiple energy storage dispatches of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the sub-area exhaust pipe (105) is provided with a guide vane (112), one end of the guide vane (112) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (113), the rotating shaft (113) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner side wall of the sub-area exhaust pipe (105), an electromagnet (114) is fixedly connected inside the sub-area exhaust pipe (105) and at the bottom end of the guide vane (112), a limiting protrusion (115) is fixedly connected inside the sub-area exhaust pipe (105), and the limiting protrusion (115) is used to limit the maximum rotation angle of the guide vane (112) to 90°.

4. The apparatus for coordinated management of multiple energy storage dispatches of claim 3, wherein: The MCU controller (202) is electrically connected with the stepper motor (108) and the electromagnet (114), when the detection value of the temperature sensor (201) of a certain heat dissipation area exceeds the set threshold value, the MCU controller (202) sends power-on signal to the electromagnet (114) of the corresponding partition, and sends driving signal to the stepper motor (108), so that the axial fan (106) rotates to the direction of the heat dissipation area.

5. The apparatus for coordinated management of multiple energy storage dispatches of claim 4, wherein: ​ 6. The apparatus for coordinated management of multiple energy storage dispatches of claim 5, wherein: The central air inlet (104) is embedded with a dustproof filter screen (116), and the air outlet end of the partition air exhaust pipe (105) is provided with a one-way flap (117). The one-way flap (117) is installed at the air exhaust pipe outlet through a hinge and is opened only when the air flows outward.