Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for camellia oleifera cultivation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for camellia oleifera cultivation. The oil tea cultivation water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device comprises a frame body, an irrigation box is fixedly connected to the top of the frame body, a spraying mechanism is arranged on one side of the irrigation box, and a mixing mechanism is arranged in the irrigation box; the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the irrigation box, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed at the top of the outer wall of one side of the irrigation box. According to the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for camellia oleifera cultivation, the spiral blade is matched with the mixing plate to rotate, the mixing efficiency of fertilizer can be improved, when the worm located on the upper portion rotates, the first gear ring is made to rotate, then the water storage shell is made to rotate, the spray head can conduct free circumferential rotation operation, and when irrigation operation is conducted, the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device is convenient to use. The angle of the pipeline can be freely adjusted, and the effect of widening the spraying area range is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of camellia oil cultivation technology, and in particular to an integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for camellia oil cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Camellia oleifera cultivation involves multiple stages and key technologies. The aim is to cultivate high-yield and stable-yield camellia oleifera trees through scientific planting and management methods, thereby producing high-quality camellia oleifera seeds for edible oil extraction or other uses. This requires an integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for camellia oleifera cultivation.

[0003] Currently, Chinese Patent CN221670442U discloses an integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for fruit tree seedlings, relating to the field of fruit tree seedling technology. This integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for fruit tree seedlings includes a mixing tank, a water storage tank on one side of the mixing tank, an irrigation mechanism on another side of the mixing tank, and a stirring mechanism inside the mixing tank. This integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for fruit tree seedlings, by incorporating an auger, allows for stirring of the water and fertilizer entering the mixing tank. Firstly, a motor drives a connecting shaft and the auger to rotate inside the mixing tank, stirring the water and fertilizer. A connecting ring and a scraper are fixed to the outside of the connecting shaft; the scraper removes fertilizer adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank. This device facilitates the stirring of water and fertilizer entering the mixing tank.

[0004] However, when the above-mentioned device is used, it relies on evenly distributed irrigation pipes for spraying. There are gaps between the irrigation pipes, and the orientation of the irrigation pipes is fixed, which results in a limited spraying area and poor spraying effect.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for camellia cultivation to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In response to the above situation and to overcome the shortcomings of existing technology, this utility model provides an integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for camellia cultivation that can freely adjust the angle of the pipe to increase the spraying area.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] An integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for camellia cultivation includes: a frame body, an irrigation box fixedly connected to the top of the frame body, a spraying mechanism on one side of the irrigation box, and a mixing mechanism inside the irrigation box;

[0009] The spraying mechanism includes a water pump fixedly installed at the bottom of one side outer wall of the irrigation tank, a fixing plate fixedly installed at the top of one side outer wall of the irrigation tank, a water storage shell rotatably connected to the top of the fixing plate via a bearing, a spraying pipe extending out of the water storage shell fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the water storage shell, and a nozzle fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the spraying pipe. The angle of the pipe can be freely adjusted to increase the spraying area.

[0010] Preferably, a first toothed ring is provided on the top outer wall of the irrigation tank, and a second toothed ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water storage shell. The first toothed ring and the second toothed ring mesh with each other. The rotation of the first toothed ring can cause the second toothed ring to rotate, thereby causing the water storage shell to rotate. The first toothed ring can adjust the spray angle of the nozzle.

[0011] Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes a rotating motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle frame body, a rotating shaft is provided inside the irrigation tank, and a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. The spiral blade can increase the mixing efficiency of fertilizer.

[0012] Preferably, the irrigation tank is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed mixing shafts, and a plurality of evenly distributed mixing plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing shafts. The arrangement of the mixing plates further increases the mixing efficiency of the fertilizer.

[0013] Preferably, worm gears are fixedly connected to both the top and bottom of the rotating shaft. The extended end of the worm gear located above the rotating shaft is fixed to the first toothed ring, and the worm gear located below the rotating shaft is fixed to the output shaft of the rotating motor. A worm wheel is fixedly installed on the surface of the mixing shaft, and the worm wheel meshes with the worm gear. The worm gear improves the mixing efficiency of fertilizer.

[0014] Preferably, a water tank connected to an irrigation tank is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle frame body. An inlet is provided on the top of one side outer wall of the irrigation tank, through which fertilizer for camellia cultivation can be added. The water tank facilitates the equipment's water and fertilizer irrigation operations for camellia cultivation.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) This utility model can make the worm rotate by starting the rotating motor. The rotation of the worm at the bottom can make the rotating shaft and worm at the top rotate. At this time, the spiral blade and the mixing plate rotate, which can increase the mixing efficiency of fertilizer. When the worm at the top rotates, the first toothed ring rotates at the same time, which in turn makes the water storage shell rotate, allowing the nozzle to perform free circumferential rotation operation. Therefore, when performing irrigation operations, the angle of the pipe can be freely adjusted to achieve the effect of increasing the spraying area.

[0017] (2) This utility model can rotate when the output shaft of the rotating motor rotates by setting the spiral blade. The rotation of the output shaft of the rotating motor can cause the worm to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft can cause the spiral blade to rotate, which can increase the mixing efficiency of fertilizer.

[0018] (3) By setting a worm gear, this utility model can perform a rotation operation when the rotating shaft rotates. At this time, the worm wheel can rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel can make the mixing shaft rotate, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of fertilizer. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for camellia cultivation provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the worm gear structure of the integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for camellia cultivation provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the first toothed ring structure of the integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for camellia cultivation provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the worm gear structure of the integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for camellia cultivation provided by this utility model.

[0023] The corresponding names of the attached figures are as follows: 1. Frame body; 2. Irrigation tank; 3. Water pump; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Spray pipe; 6. Nozzle; 7. First gear ring; 8. Second gear ring; 9. Rotating motor; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Spiral blade; 12. Mixing shaft; 13. Mixing plate; 14. Worm; 15. Worm wheel; 16. Water tank; 17. Feed inlet; 18. Water storage shell. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention include, but are not limited to, the following embodiments.

[0025] First embodiment:

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the bottle cap for storing honey provided by this utility model includes: a frame body 1, an irrigation tank 2 fixedly connected to the top of the frame body 1, a spraying mechanism on one side of the irrigation tank 2, and a mixing mechanism inside the irrigation tank 2.

[0027] The spraying mechanism includes a water pump 3 fixedly installed at the bottom of one side outer wall of the irrigation tank 2, a fixing plate 4 fixedly installed at the top of one side outer wall of the irrigation tank 2, a water storage shell 18 rotatably connected to the top of the fixing plate 4 via a bearing, a spray pipe 5 extending out of the water storage shell 18 fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the water storage shell 18, and a nozzle 6 fixedly installed at the outlet end of the spray pipe 5. (Reference) Figure 1-4 When in use, appropriate fertilizer and water are added to the irrigation tank 2 through the water tank 16 and the feed inlet 17 according to the required fertilizer ratio. During irrigation, starting the rotating motor 9 causes the worm gear 14 to rotate, which in turn causes the worm wheel 15 to rotate, which in turn causes the mixing shaft 12 to drive the mixing plate 13 to rotate, thereby increasing the fertilizer mixing efficiency. When the worm gear 14 rotates, the first toothed ring 7 rotates, which in turn causes the second toothed ring 8 to rotate, which in turn causes the water storage shell 18 to rotate, allowing the nozzle 6 to perform free circular rotation. During irrigation, starting the water pump 3 allows the fertilizer water to be drawn out of the irrigation tank 2 and sprayed out through the nozzle 6. Therefore, the angle of the pipe can be freely adjusted to increase the spraying area.

[0028] By setting a rotating motor 9, the worm 14 can be rotated. The rotation of the worm 14 at the bottom can cause the rotating shaft 10 and the worm 14 at the top to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 10 can cause the spiral blade 11 to rotate, which can increase the mixing efficiency of fertilizer.

[0029] Second embodiment:

[0030] To facilitate the adjustment of the nozzle 6 angle, a first toothed ring 7 is provided on the top outer wall of the irrigation tank 2, and a second toothed ring 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water storage shell 18. The first toothed ring 7 and the second toothed ring 8 mesh with each other. The rotation of the first toothed ring 7 can cause the second toothed ring 8 to rotate, thereby causing the water storage shell 18 to rotate.

[0031] By setting the first toothed ring 7 to apply force to the second toothed ring 8 when rotating, the second toothed ring 8 can be subjected to force and rotate. At this time, the water storage can rotate, and the spray angle of the nozzle 6 can be adjusted.

[0032] Third embodiment:

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the mixing mechanism includes a rotating motor 9 fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame body 1, a rotating shaft 10 is provided inside the irrigation tank 2, and a spiral blade 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 10.

[0034] By setting the spiral blade 11, the output shaft of the rotating motor 9 can be rotated. The rotation of the output shaft of the rotating motor 9 can cause the worm gear 14 to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating shaft 10 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 10 can cause the spiral blade 11 to rotate, which can increase the mixing efficiency of fertilizer.

[0035] Fourth embodiment:

[0036] To improve the fertilizer mixing speed, the irrigation tank 2 is equipped with several evenly distributed mixing shafts 12, and several evenly distributed mixing plates 13 are fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing shafts 12.

[0037] By setting the mixing plate 13 to rotate while the mixing shaft 12 rotates, the mixing efficiency of the fertilizer is further increased.

[0038] Fifth embodiment:

[0039] To ensure the fertilizer dissolves completely, worm gears 14 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the rotating shaft 10. The extended end of the worm gear 14 located above the rotating shaft 10 is fixed to the first toothed ring 7, and the worm gear 14 located below the rotating shaft 10 is fixed to the output shaft of the rotating motor 9. A worm wheel 15 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mixing shaft 12, and the worm wheel 15 meshes with the worm gear 14.

[0040] By setting the worm gear 14, it can rotate when the rotating shaft 10 rotates, which in turn causes the worm wheel 15 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 15 causes the mixing shaft 12 to rotate, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of fertilizer.

[0041] Sixth embodiment:

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, a water tank 16 connected to an irrigation tank 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame body 1. An inlet 17 is provided on the top of one side outer wall of the irrigation tank 2, through which fertilizer for camellia cultivation can be added.

[0043] Water tank 16 can provide water to irrigation tank 2, which can be used to dissolve fertilizer entering through inlet 17, so as to facilitate water and fertilizer irrigation for camellia cultivation.

[0044] Working principle: By starting the rotating motor 9, the worm gear 14 can be rotated. The rotation of the worm gear 14 at the bottom causes the rotating shaft 10 and the worm gear 14 at the top to rotate. At this time, the spiral blade 11 rotates in conjunction with the mixing plate 13, which can increase the mixing efficiency of fertilizer. When the worm gear 14 at the top rotates, the first toothed ring 7 rotates at the same time, which in turn causes the water storage shell 18 to rotate. This allows the nozzle 6 to perform free circumferential rotation operation. Therefore, when performing irrigation operations, the angle of the pipe can be freely adjusted to increase the spraying area.

[0045] The above embodiments are merely one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications or refinements made to the main design concept and spirit of this utility model that are not of substantial significance, but solve the same technical problem as this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. An oil tea cultivation water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device, characterized in that, Include: The top of the frame body (1) is fixedly connected with an irrigation box (2), one side of the irrigation box (2) is provided with a spraying mechanism, and a mixing mechanism is arranged in the irrigation box (2); The spraying mechanism comprises a water pump (3) fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the irrigation box (2), a fixed plate (4) fixedly installed at the top of the outer wall of one side of the irrigation box (2), a water storage shell (18) rotatably connected to the top of the fixed plate (4) through a bearing, a spraying pipe (5) fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the water storage shell (18) and extending out of the water storage shell (18), and a spray head (6) fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the spraying pipe (5).

2. The oil tea cultivation water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first gear ring (7) is arranged on the top outer wall of the irrigation box (2), a second gear ring (8) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water storage shell (18), the first gear ring (7) is engaged with the second gear ring (8), and rotation of the first gear ring (7) can drive the second gear ring (8) to rotate, thereby driving the water storage shell (18) to rotate.

3. The oil tea cultivation water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mixing mechanism comprises a rotating motor (9) fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame body (1), a rotating shaft (10) arranged in the irrigation box (2), and a spiral blade (11) fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (10).

4. The oil tea cultivation water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A plurality of mixing shafts (12) are arranged in the irrigation box (2), and a plurality of mixing plates (13) are fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing shaft (12).

5. The oil tea cultivation water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top and bottom of the rotating shaft (10) are fixedly connected with a worm (14), the extension end of the worm (14) above the rotating shaft (10) is fixed with the first gear ring (7), the worm (14) below the rotating shaft (10) is fixed with the output shaft of the rotating motor (9), a worm gear (15) is fixedly installed on the surface of the mixing shaft (12), and the worm gear (15) is engaged with the worm (14).

6. The oil tea cultivation water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the frame body (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (16) in communication with the irrigation box (2), and a feeding port (17) is formed in the top of the outer wall of one side of the irrigation box (2), through which fertilizer for tea-oil tree cultivation can be put.

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