Feeding trough convenient for cleaning excess feed

Abstract

The utility model relates to a feeding trough convenient for cleaning residual feed, and belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding. The feeding trough mainly comprises a feeding trough box, a scraping plate, a pushing rod and a hydraulic cylinder, the feeding trough box comprises a bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, a front baffle and a rear baffle, the left side plate and the bottom plate are detachably connected, the top of the rear baffle is connected with an obliquely-arranged splash-proof plate, and the scraping plate matched with the inner contour of the feeding trough box is embedded in the feeding trough box. One side of the scraper is connected with a pushing rod, the pushing rod penetrates through a right side plate of the feeding trough box and extends out of the feeding trough box, and the end, extending out of the feeding trough box, of the pushing rod is connected with a hydraulic cylinder; compared with a traditional manual cleaning mode, time and vigor consumed for cleaning the trough by workers are greatly reduced, cleaning efficiency is improved, and the workers can put more vigor into other breeding links.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock breeding equipment technology, and in particular to a feeding trough that facilitates the cleaning of leftover feed. Background Technology

[0002] In the aquaculture industry, feeding troughs are an indispensable piece of equipment, and their design rationality and functionality are directly related to breeding efficiency, cost control, and the healthy growth of animals.

[0003] Existing methods for cleaning up leftover feed are tedious and complex. After each feeding, a large amount of feed is often left in the trough. Due to the limitations of traditional trough design, cleaning up leftover feed usually requires the use of various tools to manually scrape and sweep inside the trough. This not only consumes a lot of time and effort but also results in poor cleaning. The leftover feed can easily breed bacteria in the trough, contaminating subsequent feed and posing a potential threat to animal health. In view of this, we propose a new type of feeding trough that is easy to clean up leftover feed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the problems of the tedious and complicated cleaning of leftover feed in the existing technology, which requires the use of various tools and manual scraping and cleaning inside the feed trough, which not only consumes a lot of time and energy, but also has poor cleaning effect and leaves residual feed that is prone to bacteria growth in the feed trough, this utility model provides a feeding trough that is easy to clean up leftover feed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: A feeding trough for easy cleaning of leftover feed mainly includes a feeding trough box, a scraper, a push rod, and a hydraulic cylinder. The feeding trough box includes a bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, a front baffle, and a rear baffle. The left side plate and the bottom plate are detachably connected. The top of the rear baffle is connected to an inclined anti-splash plate. The inside of the feeding trough box is fitted with a scraper that matches the internal contour of the feeding trough box. A push rod is connected to one side of the scraper. The push rod passes through the right side plate of the feeding trough box and extends out of the feeding trough box. The end of the push rod extending out of the feeding trough box is connected to a hydraulic cylinder.

[0006] Furthermore, a feeding hopper is embedded in the rear side wall of the feeding trough, a feeding pipe is opened at the top of the feeding hopper, and a receiving chamber is opened inside the feeding hopper, which is connected to the feeding hopper.

[0007] Furthermore, the surface of the rear baffle is provided with a feed slot, and one side of the feed hopper is provided with a discharge slot adapted to the feed slot. An electric push rod is provided on the feed hopper, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected to a sealing plate. The size of the sealing plate is adapted to the discharge slot.

[0008] Furthermore, the rear sidewall of the rear baffle is fixed with an insert block, and the feed hopper and the side of the rear baffle near the rear baffle are provided with a slot for the insert block to be inserted.

[0009] Furthermore, sliders are fixedly provided on both sides of the left side plate, and sliding grooves are provided on the opposite side of the front and rear baffles, with the sliders matching the sliding grooves.

[0010] Furthermore, the scraper is provided with a wear-resistant layer on its edge, and a nozzle is provided on the end of the push rod near the scraper.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This invention features a scraper embedded inside the feeding trough, matching the internal contour of the trough box. A hydraulic cylinder drives a push rod, causing the scraper to move and easily remove residual feed from the trough. The left side plate is detachably connected to the bottom plate, facilitating thorough cleaning of the trough bottom. The sliders on both sides of the left side plate are compatible with the sliding grooves of the front and rear baffles, ensuring a stable installation of the left side plate and making disassembly easier when maintenance or replacement is needed. Compared to traditional manual cleaning, this invention significantly reduces the time and effort spent by workers cleaning the feeding trough, improving cleaning efficiency and allowing workers to focus more on other aspects of the farming process. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slider structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the food box structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feed trough structure of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Feed trough; 101. Base plate; 102. Left side plate; 103. Right side plate; 104. Front baffle; 105. Rear baffle; 2. Scraper; 3. Push rod; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 5. Anti-splash plate; 6. Feed hopper; 7. Feed pipe; 8. Receiving chamber; 9. Insert block; 10. Slot; 11. Sealing plate; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Feed trough opening; 14. Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the preferred embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art.

[0019] This utility model discloses a feeding trough for easy cleaning of leftover feed. The feeding trough mainly includes a feeding trough box 1, a scraper 2, a push rod 3, and a hydraulic cylinder 4. The feeding trough box 1 includes a bottom plate 101, a left side plate 102, a right side plate 103, a front baffle 104, and a rear baffle 105. The left side plate 102 and the bottom plate 101 are detachably connected. An inclined anti-splash plate 5 is connected to the top of the rear baffle 105. The scraper 2, matching the internal contour of the feeding trough box 1, is embedded inside. A push rod 3 is connected to one side of the scraper 2. The push rod 3 passes through the right side plate 103 of the feeding trough 1 and extends out of the feeding trough 1. The end of the push rod 3 extending out of the feeding trough 1 is connected to a hydraulic cylinder 4. The feeding trough of this utility model has a scraper 2 that matches the internal contour of the feeding trough 1. The push rod 3 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 4 to move the scraper 2, which can easily scrape off the remaining food in the feeding trough. The left side plate 102 is detachably connected to the bottom plate 101, which facilitates the comprehensive cleaning of the bottom of the feeding trough. Compared with traditional manual cleaning, this utility model greatly reduces the time and effort spent by workers to clean the feeding trough and improves cleaning efficiency.

[0020] The rear side wall of the feeding trough 1 is fitted with a feeding hopper 6, the top of the feeding hopper 6 is provided with a feeding pipe 7, and the inside of the feeding hopper 6 is provided with a receiving chamber 8, which is connected to the feeding hopper 6. This structure allows the feed to enter the receiving chamber 8 of the feeding hopper 6 through the feeding pipe 7, and then enter the feeding trough 1, providing a relatively independent feeding channel, which facilitates the control of the feeding amount and feeding speed, and also reduces the spillage of feed during the feeding process.

[0021] The rear baffle 105 has a feed inlet 13 on its surface, and the feed hopper 6 has a discharge outlet on one side that matches the feed inlet 13. The feed hopper 6 is equipped with an electric push rod 12, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 12 is connected to a sealing plate 11. The size of the sealing plate 11 is matched with the discharge outlet. The movement of the sealing plate 11 can be controlled by the electric push rod 12. When feeding is required, the electric push rod 12 pushes the sealing plate 11 to open the discharge outlet, and the feed enters the feed trough 1 from the feed hopper 6.

[0022] The rear sidewall of the rear baffle 105 is fixed with an insert block 9, and the feed hopper 6 is provided with a slot 10 on the side of the rear baffle 105 for inserting the insert block 9. The cooperation structure of the insert block 9 and the slot 10 makes the connection between the feed hopper 6 and the rear baffle 105 more stable, and also facilitates the installation and disassembly of the feed hopper 6.

[0023] The left side plate 102 has sliders 14 fixed on both sides of its sidewalls. The front baffle 104 and the rear baffle 105 have grooves on their opposite sides. The sliders 14 are adapted to the grooves. This structure makes the connection between the left side plate 102 and the front baffle 104 and the rear baffle 105 tighter and more stable, and also facilitates the disassembly and installation of the left side plate 102.

[0024] The scraper 2 has a wear-resistant layer on its edge, and the push rod 3 has a nozzle on one end near the scraper 2. The wear-resistant layer can effectively improve the wear resistance of the scraper 2 and extend its service life. When cleaning up residual material, the nozzle can spray cleaning liquid into the feed trough 1 to clean the inside of the feed trough 1, making the cleaning more thorough and ensuring the hygiene of the inside of the feed trough 1.

[0025] Working process: Feed is poured into the receiving chamber 8 of the feeding hopper 6 through the feeding pipe 7. The feeding hopper 6 is stably installed on the rear side wall of the feeding trough 1 by engaging with the slot 10 on the rear baffle 105 via the insert block 9. The electric push rod 12 is activated, and its telescopic end pushes the sealing plate 11, so that the feed outlet is connected to the feed inlet 13 on the rear baffle 105. The feed flows into the feeding trough 1 by gravity through the feed outlet and feed inlet 13. When the required feed amount is reached, the electric push rod 12 retracts, causing the sealing plate 11 to reseal the feed outlet, preventing feed from overflowing and avoiding feed from getting damp or contaminated. After feeding, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is activated, and the hydraulic cylinder 4 pushes the push rod 3, causing the scraper 2 to move along the contour of the feeding trough 1 inside the feeding trough 1, pushing the remaining feed in the feeding trough 1 to one side. Since the left side plate 102 is detachably connected to the bottom plate 101, it can be removed according to actual cleaning needs for a more thorough cleaning of the bottom of the food trough 1. During the process of the push rod 3 driving the scraper 2 to clean residual material, the nozzle near the scraper 2 on the push rod 3 sprays cleaning liquid into the food trough 1, assisting in cleaning the dirt adhering to the inside of the food trough 1. The wear-resistant layer on the edge of the scraper 2 not only ensures the cleaning effect but also extends the service life of the scraper 2. After cleaning, the left side plate 102 can be pulled out through the cooperation of the slider 14 and the chute for a complete cleaning of the food trough 1.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to it in form and detail without departing from the scope defined by the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding trough that facilitates cleanup of leftover feed, characterized by: The feeding trough convenient for cleaning excess material mainly comprises a feeding trough box (1), a scraper (2), a pushing rod (3) and a hydraulic cylinder (4), the feeding trough box (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), a left side plate (102), a right side plate (103), a front baffle (104) and a rear baffle (105), the left side plate (102) is detachably connected with the bottom plate (101), the top of the rear baffle (105) is connected with a splash-proof plate (5) arranged in an inclined manner, the scraper (2) is embedded in the feeding trough box (1) and matches the contour of the feeding trough box (1), one side of the scraper (2) is connected with the pushing rod (3), the pushing rod (3) penetrates through the right side plate (103) of the feeding trough box (1) and extends out of the feeding trough box (1), and the end of the pushing rod (3) extending out of the feeding trough box (1) is connected with the hydraulic cylinder (4).

2. A feeding trough for facilitating the disposal of excess feed material as claimed in claim 1 wherein; The rear side wall of the feeding trough box (1) is embedded with a feeding hopper (6), the top of the feeding hopper (6) is provided with a feeding pipe (7), the inside of the feeding hopper (6) is provided with an accommodating cavity (8), and the accommodating cavity (8) is in communication with the feeding hopper (6).

3. A feeding trough for facilitating the disposal of excess feed material as claimed in claim 2 wherein; The rear baffle (105) is provided with a feeding slot (13), one side of the feeding hopper (6) is provided with a discharging slot (13) matched with the feeding slot (13), the feeding hopper (6) is provided with an electric push rod (12), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (12) is connected with a sealing plate (11), and the sealing plate (11) is matched with the discharging slot (13) in size.

4. The feeding trough of claim 2, wherein; The rear side wall of the rear baffle (105) is provided with an insertion block (9), and the side close to the rear baffle (105) of the feeding hopper (6) is provided with an insertion groove (10) for inserting the insertion block (9).

5. The feeding trough of claim 1, wherein; The two side walls of the left side plate (102) are provided with sliding blocks (14), and the side of the front baffle (104) and the rear baffle (105) facing each other is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding blocks (14) are matched with the sliding groove.

6. The feeding trough of claim 1, wherein; The edge of the scraper (2) is provided with a wear-resistant layer, and the end close to the scraper (2) of the pushing rod (3) is provided with a spray head.

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