Scraper mechanism

By designing a combination of the mounting bracket, scraper module, and drive module for the scraper mechanism, multi-angle adjustment of the scraper in the circumferential direction is achieved, solving the problem that existing scraper mechanisms cannot scrape at multiple angles, and realizing a stable and flexible ink scraping effect.

CN224075277UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03GUANGZHOU CHENG HELONG PRINTING MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-20
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing scraper mechanism cannot be adjusted at multiple angles in the circumferential direction, which makes it impossible to perform ink scraping operations at multiple angles.

Method used

A scraper mechanism was designed, including a mounting bracket, a scraper module, a first drive module, and a second drive module. The first drive module realizes the reciprocating motion of the scraper, and the second drive module realizes the rotation of the connecting shaft, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the scraper. Combined with the transmission of the transmission gear and the transmission pulley, the circumferential scraping operation of the scraper is realized.

Benefits of technology

It achieves multi-angle adjustment of the circumference of the scraper, enabling multi-angle ink scraping operations. It has a stable structure and is easy to install.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

According to the technical scheme, the scraper mechanism is characterized by comprising an installation frame, a scraper module, a first driving module used for driving a scraper to reciprocate, a connecting shaft, a fixing base and a second driving module used for driving the connecting shaft to rotate; the second driving module is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the mounting frame, and the output end of the second driving module is in transmission connection with one end of the connecting shaft; the other end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the mounting frame and then is fixedly connected with the fixed seat; the scraper module is mounted on the fixed seat in a sliding manner; the first driving module is fixedly connected with the fixed seat, and the output end of the first driving module is in transmission connection with the input end of the scraper module; the whole structure is stable, installation is convenient, and multi-angle adjustment of the blade in the circumferential direction can be achieved so that multi-angle ink blade coating operation can be carried out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of scraper mechanism technology, and more specifically, it relates to a scraper mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] The doctor blade mechanism in a printing press is used to scrape ink onto the surface of the object to be printed. In existing elliptical printing presses, the doctor blade of the brush head scraping mechanism is mostly driven by a cylinder to move back and forth to achieve the scraping operation of ink. However, this kind of doctor blade mechanism cannot adjust the blade at multiple angles in the circumferential direction, and cannot perform multi-angle ink scraping operations. Therefore, we propose a new doctor blade mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a scraper mechanism to solve the technical problems existing in the background art.

[0004] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a scraper mechanism, comprising: a mounting frame, a scraper module, a first drive module for driving the scraper to reciprocate, a connecting shaft, a fixed base, and a second drive module for driving the connecting shaft to rotate; the second drive module is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting frame, and its output end is drivenly connected to one end of the connecting shaft; the other end of the connecting shaft passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the fixed base; the scraper module is slidably mounted on the fixed base; the first drive module is fixedly connected to the fixed base, and its output end is drivenly connected to the input end of the scraper module.

[0005] Optionally, the scraper module includes: a blade, a mounting base, and a support rod; the blade is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting base; the support rod is slidably mounted on the mounting base, and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting base; a transmission gear is provided on the support rod; a mounting cavity is provided on the mounting base; the transmission gear is placed in the mounting cavity and is connected to the output end of the first drive module.

[0006] Optionally, the first drive module includes: a first drive motor, a first reducer, and a lead screw adapted to the transmission gear; the first drive motor is fixedly connected to the reducer, and its output end is drivenly connected to the input end of the reducer; the first reducer is fixedly connected to the mounting base; the lead screw is rotatably installed in the mounting cavity, and its input end passes through the side wall of the fixed base and is drivenly connected to the output end of the first reducer; the lead screw is drivenly connected to the transmission gear.

[0007] Optionally, the second drive module includes: a second drive motor, a support frame, a second reducer, a first transmission pulley, a second transmission pulley, and a transmission belt; the second drive motor is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame, and its output end is connected to the input end of the second reducer; the support frame is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame and is located on one side of the second drive motor; the second reducer is fixedly connected to the support frame, and its output end passes through the top of the support frame and is fixedly connected to the first transmission pulley; one end of the coupling passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to the second transmission pulley; the input end of the transmission belt is wound around the first transmission pulley, and its output end is wound around the second transmission pulley.

[0008] Optionally, a first bearing seat is provided at one end of the coupling shaft near the second transmission pulley; the coupling shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame through the first bearing seat.

[0009] Optionally, a protective cover is provided on the mounting bracket; the protective cover covers the second drive module.

[0010] Optionally, a second bearing housing is provided in the middle of the connecting shaft; the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame through the second bearing housing.

[0011] This utility model has a stable overall structure and is easy to install. It can achieve multi-angle adjustment of the blade in the circumferential direction to enable multi-angle ink scraping operations. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is an assembly drawing of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the present invention during assembly.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Scraper module; 21. Blade; 22. Mounting base; 23. Support rod; 24. Transmission gear; 3. First drive module; 31. First drive motor; 32. First reducer; 33. Lead screw; 4. Coupling; 5. Fixed base; 6. Second drive module; 61. Second drive motor; 62. Support frame; 63. Second reducer; 64. First transmission pulley; 65. Second transmission pulley; 66. Transmission belt; 7. First bearing housing; 8. Second bearing housing; 9. Protective cover; 10. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.

[0016] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

[0017] In this invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" of the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "above," "below," and similar expressions are for illustrative purposes only and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

[0018] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] like Figure 1-2As shown, this utility model provides a scraper mechanism, including: a mounting frame 1, a scraper module 2, a first drive module 3 for driving the scraper to reciprocate, a connecting shaft 4, a fixed base 5, and a second drive module 6 for driving the connecting shaft 4 to rotate; the second drive module 6 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame 1, and its output end is drivenly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 4; the other end of the connecting shaft 4 passes through the mounting frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the fixed base 5; the scraper module is slidably mounted on the fixed base 5; the first drive module 3 is fixedly connected to the fixed base 5, and its output end is drivenly connected to the input end of the scraper module 2.

[0020] In this embodiment, as Figure 1-2 As shown, the mounting bracket 1 is connected to the printing press. During assembly, the coupling 4 is connected to the first drive module 3 and the doctor blade module 2 via the fixed base 5, so that when the second drive module 6 is working, it drives the first drive module 3 and the doctor blade module 2 to rotate via the coupling 4, thereby adjusting the angle of the doctor blade module 2. During operation, the first drive module drives the doctor blade module 2 to reciprocate, so as to perform back-and-forth scraping operations on the surface of the printed material. When it is necessary to adjust the scraping angle of the doctor blade module 2, the second drive module 6 is activated, which drives the coupling 4 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the doctor blade mechanism to perform scraping operations at different angles. When it is necessary to perform circumferential scraping operations on the surface of the printed material, the first drive module 3 is turned off and the second drive module 6 is activated, which drives the coupling 4 to rotate, thereby driving the doctor blade module 2 to perform circumferential scraping operations. The overall structure is stable and easy to install.

[0021] Furthermore, the scraper module 2 includes: a blade 21, a mounting base 22, and a support rod 23; the blade 21 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting base 22; the support rod 23 is slidably mounted on the fixed base 5, and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting base 22; a transmission gear 24 is provided on the support rod 23; a mounting cavity is provided on the fixed base 5; the transmission gear 24 is placed in the mounting cavity and is connected to the output end of the first drive module 3.

[0022] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, the fixed base 5 is provided with a sliding groove 10 that matches the support rod 23, so that the support rod 23 can slide back and forth on the fixed base 5. During operation, the output end of the first drive module 3 is connected to the transmission gear 24, which drives the support rod 23 to move back and forth along the sliding groove 10 on the fixed base 5, so that the blade 21 can perform back and forth scraping operation.

[0023] Further, the first drive module 3 includes: a first drive motor 31, a first reducer 32, and a lead screw 33 adapted to the transmission gear 24; the first drive motor 31 is fixedly connected to the reducer, and its output end is drivenly connected to the input end of the reducer; the first reducer 32 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 22; the lead screw 33 is rotatably installed in the mounting cavity, and its input end passes through the side wall of the fixed base 5 and is drivenly connected to the output end of the first reducer 32; the lead screw 33 is drivenly connected to the transmission gear 24.

[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, the first drive motor 31 is a servo motor, and the lead screw 33 is meshed with the transmission gear 24. During operation, the first drive motor 31 drives the lead screw 33 to rotate through the first reducer 32. During the rotation of the lead screw 33, it meshes with the transmission gear 24, thereby driving the support rod 23 to move back and forth on the fixed seat 5 to realize the scraping operation.

[0025] Further, the second drive module 6 includes: a second drive motor 61, a support frame 62, a second reducer 63, a first transmission pulley 64, a second transmission pulley 65, and a transmission belt 66; the second drive motor 61 is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame 1, and its output end is connected to the input end of the second reducer 63; the support frame 62 is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame 1 and is located on one side of the second drive motor 61; the second reducer 63 is fixedly connected to the support frame 62, and its output end passes through the top of the support frame 62 and is fixedly connected to the first transmission pulley 64; one end of the connecting shaft 4 passes through the support frame 62 and is fixedly connected to the second transmission pulley 65; the input end of the transmission belt 66 is wound around the first transmission pulley 64, and its output end is wound around the second transmission pulley 65.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, the second drive motor 61 is a servo motor. The second drive motor 61 drives the first transmission pulley 64 to rotate through the second reducer 63. During the rotation of the first transmission pulley 64, the second transmission pulley 65 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 66, which in turn drives the connecting shaft 4 to rotate. During the rotation of the connecting shaft 4, the fixed base 5 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the scraper module 2 and the first drive module 3 connected and installed on the fixed base 5 to rotate, so as to realize the scraping angle adjustment operation of the blade 21 of the scraper module 2.

[0027] Furthermore, a first bearing seat 7 is provided at one end of the connecting shaft 4 near the second transmission pulley 65; the connecting shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the support frame 62 through the first bearing seat 7; a second bearing seat 8 is provided in the middle of the connecting shaft 4; the connecting shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1 through the second bearing seat 8; by providing the bearing seat, the installation stability of the connecting shaft 4 can be effectively improved.

[0028] Optionally, a protective cover 9 is provided on the mounting bracket 1; the protective cover 9 covers the second drive module 6; by providing the protective cover 9, it is possible to prevent debris from entering the location of the second drive module 6 and affecting its normal use.

[0029] The scraper mechanism of this utility model has a stable overall structure and is easy to install. It can realize multi-angle adjustment of the blade in the circumferential direction to enable multi-angle ink scraping operations.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A doctor mechanism characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of reciprocating scraper device, including: Mounting frame, scraper module, first drive module for driving the reciprocating motion of the scraper, connecting shaft, fixed seat, and second drive module for driving the rotation of the connecting shaft; Second drive module is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the mounting frame, and its output end is in transmission connection with one end of the connecting shaft;The other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the fixed seat after passing through the mounting frame;The scraper module is slidably installed on the fixed seat;The first drive module is fixedly connected with the fixed seat, and its output end is in transmission connection with the input end of the scraper module.

2. A doctor mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The scraper module includes: blade, mounting seat, and support rod;The blade is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting seat;The support rod is slidably arranged on the fixed seat, and both ends thereof are fixedly connected with the mounting seat respectively;Transmission gear is arranged on the support rod;The fixed seat is provided with a mounting cavity;The transmission gear is arranged in the mounting cavity, and is in transmission connection with the output end of the first drive module.

3. A doctor mechanism according to claim 2, wherein The first drive module includes: first drive motor, first speed reducer, and screw rod matched with the transmission gear;The first drive motor is fixedly connected with the speed reducer, and its output end is in transmission connection with the input end of the speed reducer;The first speed reducer is fixedly connected with the mounting seat;The screw rod is rotatably installed in the mounting cavity, and its input end is in transmission connection with the output end of the first speed reducer after passing through the side wall of the fixed seat;The screw rod is in transmission connection with the transmission gear.

4. A doctor mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The second drive module includes: second drive motor, support frame, second speed reducer, first transmission pulley, second transmission pulley, and transmission belt;Second drive motor is installed on the upper end surface of the mounting frame, and its output end is in transmission connection with the input end of the second speed reducer;The support frame is installed on the upper end surface of the mounting frame, and is located on one side of the second drive motor;The second speed reducer is fixedly connected with the support frame, and its output end is fixedly connected with the first transmission pulley after passing through the top of the support frame;One end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the second transmission pulley after passing through the support frame;The input end of the transmission belt is wound on the first transmission pulley, and the output end is wound on the second transmission pulley.

5. A doctor mechanism according to claim 4, wherein A first bearing seat is arranged on one end of the connecting shaft close to the second transmission pulley;The connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the support frame through the first bearing seat.

6. A doctor mechanism according to claim 1, wherein A protective cover is arranged on the mounting frame;The protective cover covers the second drive module.

7. A doctor mechanism according to claim 1 wherein, A second bearing seat is arranged on the middle part of the connecting shaft;The connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting frame through the second bearing seat.