Continuous feeding device for dental crown implant processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuous feeding device for processing dental crown implants, which comprises a horizontally arranged mounting cylinder, a feeding roller is rotatably mounted in the mounting cylinder, feeding grooves are uniformly formed in the side surface of the feeding roller, a servo motor for driving the feeding roller to rotate is mounted on the side surface of the mounting cylinder, and the servo motor is connected with the mounting cylinder. A feeding assembly communicated with an inner cavity of the mounting cylinder is mounted on the upper portion of the side face of the mounting cylinder, a discharging port is formed in the lower portion of the side face of the mounting cylinder, a feeding frame is mounted on the side face of the mounting cylinder close to the discharging port and inclines downwards, and a limiting plate is mounted on the side face of the feeding frame far away from the mounting cylinder. According to the continuous feeding device for dental crown implant processing, a plurality of titanium rods can be stored, the titanium rods on a machine tool can be supplemented in time after being consumed, continuous processing and preparation of implants are facilitated, meanwhile, after discharging is completed, the continuous feeding device can assist the machine tool in feeding and processing, the vacancy time of the titanium rods is shortened, and the feeding device is convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of dental prosthesis processing devices, specifically a continuous feeding device for dental crown implant processing. Background Technology

[0002] Dental implants, as positioning mechanisms for implant-supported dentures, are a crucial component. They are connected to the alveolar bone for positioning the implant. Implants are typically fabricated from titanium rods. To ensure continuous machining, the titanium rods need continuous feeding during fabrication. Delayed feeding can impact fabrication efficiency. However, the titanium rods are relatively long, have a long service life, and are consumed slowly. Having personnel on-site for monitoring can lead to wasted manpower and deficiencies in implant fabrication. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a continuous feeding device for dental implant processing. It can store multiple titanium rods, and can be used to replenish titanium rods in a timely manner after the titanium rods on the machine tool are consumed, which facilitates the continuous processing and preparation of implants. At the same time, after the device finishes discharging, it can also assist the machine tool in feeding and processing, reduce the time of titanium rod shortage, facilitate the use of this feeding device, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a continuous feeding device for dental crown implant processing, comprising a horizontally arranged mounting cylinder, a feeding roller rotatably mounted inside the mounting cylinder, and feeding grooves evenly opened on the side of the feeding roller, a servo motor for driving the feeding roller to rotate mounted on the side of the mounting cylinder, a feeding component communicating with its inner cavity mounted on the upper part of the side of the mounting cylinder, a discharge port opened on the lower part of the side of the mounting cylinder, and a feeding frame mounted on the side of the mounting cylinder near the discharge port, the feeding frame being inclined downwards, a limit plate mounted on the side of the feeding frame away from the mounting cylinder, and a pushing component mounted on the outside of the mounting cylinder above the feeding frame, the height of the pushing component being adjustable.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a positioning frame is fixed to the side of the mounting cylinder, and a movable frame that can be raised and lowered is provided below the positioning frame. The pushing component includes a moving component and a feeding component. The moving component is located at one end of the moving frame, and the feeding component is located at the other end of the moving frame.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the movable component includes a first guide wheel rotatably mounted on the side of the movable frame, and a first motor for driving the first guide wheel to rotate is mounted on the side of the movable frame.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a photoelectric switch is installed at the end of the limiting plate, the detection end of the photoelectric switch is located above the feeding frame, and the output end of the photoelectric switch is electrically connected to the input end of the first motor.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding assembly includes a second guide wheel rotatably mounted on the side of the movable frame, and a second motor for driving the second guide wheel to move is mounted on the side of the movable frame.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the side of the positioning frame, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the moving frame, and guide rods are fixed at both ends of the moving frame, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the positioning frame.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a feed inlet is provided on the upper part of the side of the mounting cylinder, and a feed box is fixed on the side of the mounting cylinder near the feed inlet, with the top of the feed box being open.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. The continuous feeding device for dental implant processing according to this utility model allows titanium rods to be placed in the feeding box through the opening at the top of the feeding box. A servo motor drives the feeding roller to rotate inside the mounting cylinder. When the feeding groove on the side of the feeding roller corresponds to the feeding box, the titanium rod in the feeding box falls and is stored in the feeding groove. Then it moves with the rotation of the feeding roller. During this process, the mounting cylinder constrains the titanium rod in the feeding groove. When the titanium rod moves to the discharge port on the bottom side of the mounting cylinder, the titanium rod in the feeding groove falls from the mounting cylinder into the feeding frame through the discharge port. Under the guidance of the inclined feeding frame, it moves to the limiting plate and is limited by the limiting plate. The continuous discharge of titanium rods can be achieved by driving the feeding roller to rotate inside the mounting cylinder by the servo motor, which facilitates the processing and preparation of implants.

[0013] 2. The continuous feeding device for dental crown implant processing in this utility model example controls the operation of the first motor, which drives the first guide wheel to rotate. The rotating first guide wheel pushes the titanium rod to move on the moving frame under the action of friction, which facilitates the contact between the titanium rod to be fed later and the titanium rod in front, reduces the gap between the titanium rods, and facilitates continuous feeding during implant processing.

[0014] 3. The continuous feeding device for dental implant processing in this utility model example controls the operation of the second motor, which drives the second guide wheel to rotate. The rotating second guide wheel pushes the titanium rod from the feed rack to the lathe under the action of friction, so as to facilitate the continuous preparation of the implant by the lathe. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another perspective;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Mounting cylinder, 2. Feeding roller, 3. Feeding box, 4. Servo motor, 5. Feeding rack, 6. Limiting plate, 7. Positioning frame, 8. Moving frame, 9. Electric telescopic rod, 10. Guide rod, 11. First guide wheel, 12. First motor, 13. Second guide wheel, 14. Second motor, 15. Photoelectric switch. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a continuous feeding device for dental crown implant processing, including a horizontally arranged mounting cylinder 1, a feeding roller 2 rotatably mounted inside the mounting cylinder 1, the outer side of the feeding roller 2 contacting the inner side of the mounting cylinder 1, and feeding grooves evenly opened on the side of the feeding roller 2, the feeding grooves being opened along the length direction of the feeding roller 2, and several feeding grooves being evenly distributed along the circumference of the feeding roller 2, a servo motor 4 driving the feeding roller 2 to rotate is installed on the side of the mounting cylinder 1, and a feeding assembly communicating with its inner cavity is installed on the upper part of the side of the mounting cylinder 1. Preferably, a feeding port is opened on the upper part of the side of the mounting cylinder 1, a feeding box 3 is fixed on the side of the mounting cylinder 1 near the feeding port, the top of the feeding box 3 is open, a discharge port is opened on the lower part of the side of the mounting cylinder 1, and a feeding rack 5 is installed on the side of the mounting cylinder 1 near the discharge port, the feeding rack 5 is inclined downward, and a limit plate 6 is installed on the side of the feeding rack 5 away from the mounting cylinder 1.

[0023] Titanium rods are placed in the feeding box 3 through the opening at the top of the feeding box 3. The servo motor 4 drives the feeding roller 2 to rotate inside the mounting cylinder 1. When the feeding groove on the side of the feeding roller 2 corresponds to the feeding box 3, the titanium rods in the feeding box 3 fall and are stored in the feeding groove. Then, they move with the rotation of the feeding roller 2. During this process, the mounting cylinder 1 constrains the titanium rods in the feeding groove. When the titanium rods move to the discharge port on the bottom side of the mounting cylinder 1, the titanium rods in the feeding groove fall from the mounting cylinder 1 through the discharge port onto the feeding frame 5. Under the guidance of the inclined feeding frame 5, they move to the limiting plate 6 and are limited by the limiting plate 6. The continuous discharge of titanium rods can be achieved by driving the feeding roller 2 to rotate inside the mounting cylinder 1 by the servo motor 4, which facilitates the processing and preparation of implants.

[0024] A pushing component is installed on the outside of the mounting cylinder 1, located above the feeding frame 5. The height of the pushing component is adjustable. A positioning frame 7 is fixed on the side of the mounting cylinder 1. A movable frame 8 that can be raised and lowered is provided below the positioning frame 7. By adjusting the height of the movable frame 8, it is easy for the pushing component to contact the titanium rod on the feeding frame 5 for feeding. The pushing component includes a moving component and a feeding component. The moving component is located at one end of the moving frame 8, and the feeding component is located at the other end of the moving frame 8. The moving component is located in the middle of the mounting cylinder 1. The moving component pushes the titanium rod to the position of the feeding component. Then, the feeding component pushes the titanium rod to the lathe to assist in feeding the titanium rod, which facilitates the processing and preparation of the implant.

[0025] The moving component includes a first guide wheel 11 rotatably mounted on the side of the moving frame 8. A first motor 12 is mounted on the side of the moving frame 8 to drive the first guide wheel 11 to rotate. The first motor 12 controls the operation of the first guide wheel 11 to rotate. The rotating first guide wheel 11 pushes the titanium rod to move on the moving frame 8 under the action of friction, which facilitates the contact between the titanium rods to be fed later and the titanium rods in front, reduces the gap between the titanium rods, and facilitates continuous feeding during implant processing.

[0026] A photoelectric switch 15 is installed at the end of the limit plate 6. The detection end of the photoelectric switch 15 is located above the feed rack 5. The output end of the photoelectric switch 15 is electrically connected to the input end of the first motor 12. The photoelectric switch 15 is used to detect the position of the titanium rod. When there is a titanium rod at the detection end of the photoelectric switch 15, the photoelectric switch 15 is in standby mode. When the titanium rod is transported to the lathe and removed from the position of the photoelectric switch 15, the photoelectric switch 15 controls the first motor 12 to work, so that the moving component can drive the titanium rod on the feed rack 5 to move onto the lathe.

[0027] The feeding assembly includes a second guide wheel 13 rotatably mounted on the side of the movable frame 8. A second motor 14 is mounted on the side of the movable frame 8 to drive the second guide wheel 13 to move. The second motor 14 controls the operation of the second guide wheel 13 to rotate. The rotating second guide wheel 13 pushes the titanium rod from the feeding frame 5 to the lathe under the action of friction, so as to facilitate the continuous preparation of implants by the lathe.

[0028] An electric telescopic rod 9 is installed on the side of the positioning frame 7. The electric telescopic rod 9 includes, but is not limited to, a servo electric cylinder or an electric hydraulic cylinder. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the moving frame 8. The operation of the electric telescopic rod 9 is controlled, and the moving frame 8 is moved by the electric telescopic rod 9 to facilitate the contact between the pushing component and the titanium rod for pushing and feeding. Guide rods 10 are fixed at both ends of the moving frame 8. The guide rods 10 are slidably connected to the positioning frame 7. During the movement of the moving frame 8, the guide rods 10 play a positioning and guiding role to improve the stability of the moving frame 8.

[0029] The servo motor 4, electric telescopic rod 9, first motor 12, second motor 14, photoelectric switch 15, etc. used in this utility model are all commonly used electronic components in the prior art. Their working methods and circuit structures are known technologies. The operation of electronic components such as servo motor 4, electric telescopic rod 9, first motor 12, second motor 14, and photoelectric switch 15 is controlled by setting a switch group or PLC controller. This method is a common technical means used by technicians and will not be described in detail here.

[0030] This continuous feeding device for dental implant processing can store multiple titanium rods. When the titanium rods on the machine tool are consumed, they can be used to replenish the titanium rods in a timely manner, which facilitates the continuous processing and preparation of implants. At the same time, after the device finishes discharging, it can also assist the machine tool in feeding and processing, reduce the time when titanium rods are idle, and facilitate the use of this feeding device.

[0031] The parts not disclosed in this utility model are all prior art, and their specific structures, materials, and working principles will not be described in detail. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A continuous feeding device for crown implant processing, comprising a horizontally arranged mounting cylinder (1), characterized in that: The installation cylinder (1) is provided with a feeding roller (2) which is rotatably installed in the installation cylinder (1), and the feeding roller (2) is uniformly provided with a feeding groove on the side surface, and the installation cylinder (1) is provided with a servo motor (4) which drives the feeding roller (2) to rotate, and the installation cylinder (1) is provided with a feeding assembly which is communicated with the inner cavity of the installation cylinder (1) and is installed on the upper side surface of the installation cylinder (1), and the installation cylinder (1) is provided with a discharge port on the lower side surface, and the feeding frame (5) is installed on the position of the installation cylinder (1) which is close to the discharge port, and the feeding frame (5) is inclined downward, and the feeding frame (5) is provided with a limiting plate (6) which is installed on the position of the feeding frame (5) which is away from the installation cylinder (1), and the installation cylinder (1) is provided with a pushing assembly which is installed above the feeding frame (5) and is adjustable in height.

2. The continuous feeding device for crown implant processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation cylinder (1) is provided with a positioning frame (7) which is fixed on the side surface of the installation cylinder (1), and the positioning frame (7) is provided with a movable frame (8) which is movable, and the pushing assembly comprises a moving assembly and a feeding assembly, and the moving assembly is located at one end of the movable frame (8), and the feeding assembly is located at the other end of the movable frame (8).

3. The continuous feeding device for crown implant processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a first guide wheel (11) which is rotatably installed on the side surface of the movable frame (8), and the movable frame (8) is provided with a first motor (12) which drives the first guide wheel (11) to rotate.

4. The continuous feeding device for crown implant processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting plate (6) is provided with a photoelectric switch (15) which is installed on the end of the limiting plate (6), and the detection end of the photoelectric switch (15) is located above the feeding frame (5), and the output end of the photoelectric switch (15) is electrically connected with the input end of the first motor (12).

5. The continuous feeding device for crown implant processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a second guide wheel (13) which is rotatably installed on the side surface of the movable frame (8), and the movable frame (8) is provided with a second motor (14) which drives the second guide wheel (13) to move.

6. The continuous feeding device for crown implant processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning frame (7) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (9) which is installed on the side surface of the positioning frame (7), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the side surface of the movable frame (8), and the movable frame (8) is provided with a guide rod (10) which is fixedly connected at both ends of the movable frame (8), and the guide rod (10) is slidably connected with the positioning frame (7).

7. The continuous feeding device for crown implant processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation cylinder (1) is provided with an inlet on the upper side surface, and the installation cylinder (1) is provided with a feeding box (3) which is fixed on the position of the installation cylinder (1) which is close to the inlet, and the top of the feeding box (3) is provided with an opening.

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