The invention discloses a multi-stage
plasma treatment device and method for enhancing removal of chlorinated organic compounds in factory water of a waterworks. The multi-stage
plasma treatment device comprises a
diameter change reaction container, a bearing shaft fixing and transmission device, a bearing shaft, a
working electrode and turbulent flow fan blades. The
diameter-variable reaction container is a cylinder of which the
radius is gradually reduced, and sequentially comprises a water inlet, a turbulent flow section, three treatment sections and a water outlet; the inner side of the bearing shaft fixing and transmission device is fixed with the bearing shaft and drives the bearing shaft to rotate, and the outer side of the bearing shaft fixing and transmission device is fixed with the reaction container; a circuit is arranged in the bearing shaft; a
working electrode is a needle-shaped
tungsten electrode, each treatment section is provided with three annular belts, each annular belt comprises 12 electrodes, and the interval between every two adjacent electrodes is 30 degrees; the number of the turbulent flow fan blades is 12, and the turbulent flow fan blades are distributed at 30 degrees. According to the invention, to-be-
treated water containing chlorinated organic matters and gas (Ar / O2
mixed gas) are pretreated into a gas-liquid mixture, a high-pressure reaction place is formed by virtue of a variable-
diameter container, and high-temperature and high-energy plasmas are generated in a rotating
electrode pulse type
discharge manner, so that the chlorinated organic matters are efficiently pyrolyzed.