Water-cooled air cylinder

By setting symmetrically distributed circular water-cooling pipes on the inner wall of the cylinder and using a synergistic structure of clamps, fixing screws, and sealing rings, the problem of easy damage to the water storage bag is solved, achieving efficient cooling and improved durability.

CN224079395UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03JIANGSU SHENGXIN PNEUMATIC HYDRAULIC EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The water storage bag in the existing water-cooled cylinder is easily damaged and not strong enough, resulting in poor cooling effect.

Method used

The cylinder inner wall is symmetrically distributed with circular water-cooled pipes to form a full-coverage cooling network. Combined with the synergistic structure of clamps, fixing screws and sealing rings, the water pipe assembly is safe and tight, forming a closed-loop cooling circuit.

Benefits of technology

It improves heat transfer efficiency, extends cylinder assembly life, reduces energy loss, ensures smooth coolant circulation, and avoids the problem of loosening in traditional threaded connections.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The water-cooling air cylinder is provided with an air cylinder body, an operation space is formed in the air cylinder body, a piston rod is arranged in the operation space, a sealing piston is arranged on the piston rod in a sleeved mode, an assembly connecting component is arranged at the top of the piston rod and is a connecting end, a connecting round hole is formed in the connecting end, and a sealing ring is arranged on the piston rod. The connecting pipeline penetrates through all the water cooling units to form a closed-loop cooling loop, it is ensured that cooling liquid circulates smoothly, a temperature field in the air cylinder is effectively balanced, the contact area of the circular pipeline and the air cylinder wall is larger, the heat conduction efficiency is remarkably improved, the service life of an air cylinder assembly can be prolonged, and energy consumption losses caused by overheating can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a cylinder, specifically a water-cooled cylinder. Background Technology

[0002] A cylinder is a pneumatic actuator that uses compressed air to drive a piston in linear reciprocating motion. Widely used in automated equipment and industrial production lines, its core function is to convert gas pressure into mechanical force, enabling precise and rapid pushing and pulling actions. Its applications cover core manufacturing processes: in automotive assembly lines, cylinders are used for body welding and component pressing; in food packaging machinery, they drive grippers for sorting and sealing; the electronics industry relies on miniature cylinders for chip mounting and precision testing; and in logistics and warehousing, cylinders assist sorting mechanisms in high-speed operation, working with conveyor belts to classify goods and ensure production safety and efficiency. With its simple structure, convenient maintenance, and rapid response, the cylinder has become an indispensable power module in modern industry, especially in scenarios requiring high-frequency repetitive actions, significantly improving production line reliability and capacity.

[0003] In the prior art, patent number 202320726707.5 describes a low-energy-consumption water-cooled cylinder, relating to the field of cylinder technology. It includes a cylinder body with a protective ring at both the top and bottom, connected by a connecting rod. The cylinder body has a cylindrical, hollow shell on its exterior, with the top and bottom of the shell's inner wall respectively and correspondingly fixedly connected to the pair of protective rings. A water storage bag filled with cooling water is located inside the shell. An inlet pipe is located on the lower part of one side of the water storage bag, and an outlet pipe is located on the upper part of the other side. Cooling water enters the water storage bag through the inlet pipe and exits through the outlet pipe. This invention utilizes a water storage bag within the shell, injecting cooling water into it to cause the bag to expand and adhere to the outer wall of the cylinder body. This allows for the circulating, flowing cooling water to dissipate heat and cool the cylinder body, preventing premature damage to the sealing rings inside the cylinder and ensuring the cylinder body remains in a reliable working state.

[0004] Although existing water-cooled cylinders can cool the cylinder by injecting cooling water into a water storage bag, causing the water storage bag to expand and fit against the outer wall of the cylinder, thereby dissipating heat and cooling the cylinder through circulating and flowing cooling water, such water storage bags are easily damaged and not robust enough. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies where water storage bags are easily damaged, this utility model provides a water-cooled cylinder.

[0006] This utility model is achieved using the following technical solution: a water-cooled cylinder, comprising a cylinder, a working space within the cylinder, a piston rod within the working space, a sealed piston fitted onto the piston rod, an assembly connection component at the top of the piston rod, the assembly connection component being a connecting end, the connecting end having a connecting circular hole, an air inlet port on the cylinder, the air inlet port being divided into a front air inlet port and a rear air inlet port, a water-cooling component within the cylinder, the water-cooling component being a water-cooling pipe, the water-cooling pipe having a circular structure, the circular water-cooling pipe being evenly distributed on the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0007] The water-cooled pipes are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the cylinder, and the heat of the inner wall of the cylinder is transferred to the water-cooled pipes. Connecting pipes are provided between the water-cooled pipes.

[0008] The water-cooled pipes and connecting pipes are interconnected. The water-cooled pipes are provided with inlet ports and outlet ports, and water pipe assembly ends are provided on the inlet ports and outlet ports.

[0009] The water pipe assembly pipe is equipped with clamps, the clamps are equipped with fixing screws, and the inner wall of the clamps is equipped with sealing rubber rings for sealing.

[0010] The cylinder is provided with an end cover on one side, and a bottom mounting valve block is provided on the end cover. The bottom mounting valve block is provided with a bottom mounting round hole.

[0011] Compared to existing technologies, this water-cooled cylinder achieves efficient heat exchange through the layout of circular water-cooling pipes. The water-cooling pipes are symmetrically and evenly attached to the inner wall of the cylinder, forming a full-coverage cooling network that can quickly absorb the heat generated by the piston rod. The connecting pipes run through each water-cooling unit, forming a closed-loop cooling circuit, ensuring smooth coolant circulation, effectively balancing the temperature field inside the cylinder. The circular pipes have a larger contact area with the cylinder wall, significantly improving heat conduction efficiency, which can extend the life of the cylinder assembly and reduce energy loss due to overheating.

[0012] The synergistic structure of clamps, fixing screws, and sealing rings makes the assembly of water pipes safer. The clamps, together with the screws, allow for precise adjustment of tightness, adapting to different pipe diameters and vibration environments, avoiding the problem of loosening that is common in traditional threaded connections. The sealing rings are embedded in the inner wall of the clamps, making the assembly of water pipes and inlet / outlet ports tighter. The end caps are equipped with bottom mounting valve blocks, which allow for better assembly and fixation of the water-cooled cylinder and positioning components. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the present invention;

[0016] In the diagram: 1 is the cylinder, 2 is the working space, 3 is the piston rod, 4 is the sealing piston, 5 is the connecting end, 6 is the front air inlet, 7 is the rear air inlet, 8 is the water cooling pipe, 9 is the connecting pipe, 10 is the clamp, 11 is the sealing ring, 12 is the end cap, 13 is the bottom valve block, 14 is the water inlet, and 15 is the water outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0018] A water-cooled cylinder includes a cylinder 1, a working space 2 within the cylinder 1, a piston rod 3 within the working space 2, a sealing piston 4 fitted onto the piston rod 3, an assembly connection component (connecting end 5) with a connecting hole on the top of the piston rod 3, an air inlet port (divided into a front air inlet port 6 and a rear air inlet port 7) within the cylinder 1, and a water-cooling component (water-cooling pipe 8) with a circular structure evenly distributed on the inner wall of the cylinder. The water-cooling pipe 8 has a water inlet port 14 for water intake and an outlet port 15 for water discharge.

[0019] Water-cooled pipes 8 are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the cylinder. Heat from the inner wall of the cylinder is transferred to the water-cooled pipes 8. Connecting pipes 9 are provided between the water-cooled pipes 8, and the water-cooled pipes 8 and the connecting pipes 9 are interconnected. Water-cooled pipes 8 are provided with inlet ports 14 and outlet ports 15, and water pipe assembly ends are provided on the inlet ports 14 and outlet ports 15.

[0020] The water-cooled cylinder achieves efficient heat exchange through the layout of circular water-cooling pipes. The water-cooling pipes 8 are symmetrically and evenly attached to the inner wall of the cylinder to form a full-coverage cooling network, which can quickly absorb the heat generated by the piston rod. The connecting pipes 9 run through each water-cooling unit to form a closed-loop cooling circuit, ensuring smooth circulation of coolant and effectively balancing the temperature field inside the cylinder. The circular pipes have a larger contact area with the cylinder wall, which significantly improves the heat conduction efficiency, extends the life of the cylinder assembly, and reduces energy loss caused by overheating.

[0021] The synergistic structure of clamp 10, fixing screw, and sealing ring 11 makes the assembly of water pipes safer. The clamp 10, together with the screw, allows for precise adjustment of tightness, adapting to different pipe diameters and vibration environments, avoiding the problem of loosening in traditional threaded connections. The sealing ring 11 is embedded in the inner wall of the clamp, making the assembly of the water pipe and the inlet / outlet ports tighter. The water pipe assembly pipe is equipped with clamps, and the clamp 10 is equipped with fixing screws. The inner wall of the clamp 10 is equipped with a sealing ring 11 for sealing. An end cap 12 is provided on one side of the cylinder, and a bottom mounting valve block 13 is provided on the end cap 12. The bottom mounting valve block 13 is provided with a bottom mounting round hole. The bottom mounting valve block 13 on the end cap allows for better assembly and fixation of the water-cooled cylinder and positioning components.

[0022] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A water-cooled cylinder, comprising a cylinder, a working space within the cylinder, a piston rod within the working space, a sealed piston fitted onto the piston rod, an assembly connecting component at the top of the piston rod, the assembly connecting component being a connecting end, the connecting end having a connecting hole, an air inlet port on the cylinder, the air inlet port being divided into a front air inlet port and a rear air inlet port, and a water-cooling component within the cylinder, characterized in that: The water-cooled part is a water-cooled pipeline, the water-cooled pipeline is a circular structure, and the circular structure is uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the cylinder.

2. A water-cooled cylinder as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water-cooled pipeline is symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the cylinder, the inner wall of the cylinder transmits heat to the water-cooled pipeline, and the water-cooled pipeline is provided with a connecting pipeline.

3. A water-cooled cylinder as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: The water-cooled pipeline and the connecting pipeline are mutually penetrated, the water-cooled pipeline is provided with an inlet port and an outlet port, and the inlet port and the outlet port are provided with a water pipe assembly end.

4. A water-cooled cylinder as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that: The water pipe assembly end is provided with a clamp, the clamp is provided with a fixing screw, and the inner wall of the clamp is provided with a sealing rubber ring for sealing.

5. A water-cooled cylinder as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the cylinder is provided with an end cover, the end cover is provided with a bottom assembly valve block, and the bottom assembly valve block is provided with a bottom assembly circular hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Low-energy-consumption water-cooling air cylinder

    CN220268104U