Modularized three-dimensional vegetable planting frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a modularized three-dimensional vegetable planting frame which comprises two side plates, a plurality of connecting plates are fixedly connected between the side plates, planting boxes are placed above the connecting plates, rotating rods are rotationally connected between the side plates, and the rotating rods are located below the connecting plates. The planting box comprises a water storage tank, the water storage tank is placed above the connecting plate, a lifting frame is placed in the water storage tank, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the two ends of the lifting frame, and a sponge pad is slidably connected to the interior of the lifting frame. According to the utility model, the frame and the planting box can be separated and modularized, so that the planting frame is convenient to assemble and disassemble, when a single planting box is damaged, the single planting box is convenient to replace, and the maintenance cost is low. The lifting rod can ascend and the limiting rod can descend through rotation of the rotating rod, the sponge can be conveniently detached from the planting box through ascending of the lifting rod, plants on the sponge can be picked, and the planting box can be integrally moved out conveniently through descending of the limiting rod, so that replacement is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment, specifically to a modular three-dimensional vegetable planting rack. Background Technology

[0002] Planting, or cultivation, encompasses the cultivation of various crops, trees, fruit trees, flowers, medicinal plants, and ornamental plants, including food crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, forage crops, and pasture grasses. Soilless cultivation, which uses planting racks to grow plants, is a highly efficient and modern agricultural technology with numerous advantages and applications. Soilless cultivation planting racks, through multi-layered structures or three-dimensional designs, can significantly increase the planting capacity per unit area.

[0003] Existing vertical planting racks are mostly fixed structures. When a planting box is damaged, the entire rack needs to be disassembled for repair or replacement, resulting in high maintenance costs. Furthermore, the racks are not convenient to assemble. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a modular vertical vegetable planting rack to solve the problems mentioned in the background section. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides a modular three-dimensional vegetable planting rack, including two side plates, multiple connecting plates fixedly connected between the side plates, a planting box placed on top of the connecting plates, and a rotating rod rotatably connected between the side plates, with the rotating rod located below the connecting plates.

[0005] The planting box includes a water storage tank, which is placed above the connecting plate. A lifting frame is placed inside the water storage tank, and connecting rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the lifting frame. A sponge pad is slidably connected inside the lifting frame.

[0006] Multiple movable plates are slidably connected above the side plate. One end of each movable plate passes through the side plate and is located inside the side plate. A lifting rod is fixedly connected to one end of each movable plate and is located below the connecting rod. A limit rod is slidably connected above the connecting plate and is located on both sides of the water storage tank. A cam is fixedly connected to the rotating rod on the outside of the side plate and is located below the movable plate. A cam is fixedly connected to the rotating rod on the inside of the side plate and is located below the limit rod.

[0007] Preferably, a main water pipe is installed on one side of the side plate, and multiple branch water pipes are fixedly connected to one side of the main water pipe. The movable plate is provided with a slot, and water inlets are provided at both ends of the lifting frame. The branch water pipes pass through the slot and are located above the water inlets.

[0008] Preferably, a solenoid valve is installed on the branch water pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a lighting lamp is fixedly installed below the connecting plate, and the lighting lamp is located above the planting box.

[0010] Preferably, a drain outlet is installed on one side of the water storage tank.

[0011] Preferably, handwheels are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model features a modular design with a detachable frame and planting box, which facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the planting rack. When a single planting box is damaged, it is also easy to replace it, resulting in low maintenance costs.

[0014] 2. This utility model is designed with a rotating rod. By rotating the rotating rod, the lifting rod can be raised and the limiting rod can be lowered. When the lifting rod is raised, the sponge can be easily removed from the planting box and the plants on the sponge can be harvested. When the limiting rod is lowered, the planting box can be easily moved out as a whole for easy replacement. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram provided in this application;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the planting box provided in this application;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable plate provided in this application;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting rod provided in this application;

[0019] In the picture:

[0020] 1. Side panel; 2. Connecting plate; 21. Limiting rod; 3. Lighting lamp;

[0021] 4. Planting box; 41. Water tank; 42. Lifting frame; 43. Connecting rod; 44. Water inlet; 45. Sponge pad;

[0022] 5. Main water pipe; 51. Branch water pipe;

[0023] 6. Rotating rod; 61. Handwheel; 62. Cam one; 63. Cam two;

[0024] 7. Movable plate; 71. Slotting; 72. Lifting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, a modular three-dimensional vegetable planting rack is provided, including two side plates 1, multiple connecting plates 2 are fixedly connected between the side plates 1, a planting box 4 is placed on the top of the connecting plates 2, and a rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected between the side plates 1, with the rotating rod 6 located below the connecting plates 2.

[0029] The planting box 4 includes a water storage tank 41, which is placed above the connecting plate 2. A lifting frame 42 is placed inside the water storage tank 41. Connecting rods 43 are fixedly connected to both ends of the lifting frame 42. A sponge pad 45 is slidably connected inside the lifting frame 42.

[0030] Multiple movable plates 7 are slidably connected above the side plate 1. One end of the movable plate 7 passes through the side plate 1 and is located inside the side plate 1. A lifting rod 72 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate 7. The lifting rod 72 is located below the connecting rod 43. A limiting rod 21 is slidably connected above the connecting plate 2. The upper end of the limiting rod 21 is located on both sides of the water storage tank 41. A cam 62 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 6 on the outside of the side plate 1. The cam 62 is located below the movable plate 7. A cam 63 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 6 on the inside of the side plate 1. The cam 63 is located below the limiting rod 21.

[0031] By rotating the rotating rod 6, the rotating rod 6 rotates, thereby driving the first cam 62 and the second cam 63 to rotate. The rotation of the first cam 62 pushes the movable plate 7 to rise. The rise of the movable plate 7 drives the connecting rod 43 to rise through the lifting rod 72. The connecting rod 43 drives the lifting frame 42 to rise from inside the water storage tank 41, lifting the sponge pad 45 above the water storage tank 41. This allows the sponge pad 45 to be moved to one side, making it convenient for personnel to harvest.

[0032] When cam 63 rotates, it loses its support for the limit rod 21, and the water tank 41 loses its front and rear limit, allowing it to move directly down from the connecting plate 2.

[0033] In this embodiment, specifically, a main water pipe 5 is installed on one side of the side plate 1, and multiple branch water pipes 51 are fixedly connected to one side of the main water pipe 5. The movable plate 7 is provided with a slot 71, and water inlets 44 are opened at both ends of the lifting frame 42. The branch water pipes 51 pass through the slot 71 and are located above the water inlets 44. The main water pipe 5 and the branch water pipes 51 provide the conditions for plant growth.

[0034] In this embodiment, a solenoid valve is specifically installed on the branch water pipe 51. The solenoid valve controls the timed watering of the plants.

[0035] In this embodiment, specifically, a lighting lamp 3 is fixedly installed below the connecting plate 2, and the lighting lamp 3 is located above the planting box 4. The lighting lamp 3 provides the conditions for plant growth.

[0036] In this embodiment, a drain outlet is specifically installed on one side of the water storage tank 41. The water inside the water storage tank 41 is drained through the drain outlet, making it convenient to remove the planting box 4.

[0037] In this embodiment, specifically, handwheels 61 are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod 6. Rotating the rotating rod 6 by turning the handwheels 61 requires less effort.

[0038] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A modular three-dimensional vegetable planting rack, comprising two side panels (1), characterized in that, Multiple connecting plates (2) are fixedly connected between the side plates (1), and a planting box (4) is placed on top of the connecting plates (2). A rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected between the side plates (1), and the rotating rod (6) is located below the connecting plates (2). The planting box (4) includes a water storage tank (41), which is placed above the connecting plate (2). A lifting frame (42) is placed inside the water storage tank (41). A connecting rod (43) is fixedly connected to both ends of the lifting frame (42), and a sponge pad (45) is slidably connected inside the lifting frame (42). Multiple movable plates (7) are slidably connected above the side plate (1). One end of the movable plate (7) passes through the side plate (1) and is located inside the side plate (1). A lifting rod (72) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate (7). The lifting rod (72) is located below the connecting rod (43). A limiting rod (21) is slidably connected above the connecting plate (2). The upper end of the limiting rod (21) is located on both sides of the water storage tank (41). A cam (62) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (6) on the outside of the side plate (1). The cam (62) is located below the movable plate (7). A cam (63) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (6) on the inside of the side plate (1). The cam (63) is located below the limiting rod (21).

2. The modular three-dimensional vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, A main water pipe (5) is installed on one side of the side plate (1), and multiple branch water pipes (51) are fixedly connected to one side of the main water pipe (5). A slot (71) is provided on the movable plate (7). Water inlets (44) are provided at both ends of the lifting frame (42). The branch water pipes (51) pass through the slot (71) and are located above the water inlets (44).

3. The modular three-dimensional vegetable planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, A solenoid valve is installed on the branch water pipe (51).

4. The modular three-dimensional vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, A lighting lamp (3) is fixedly installed below the connecting plate (2), and the lighting lamp (3) is located above the planting box (4).

5. A modular three-dimensional vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drain outlet is installed on one side of the water storage tank (41).

6. The modular three-dimensional vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, Handwheels (61) are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod (6).

Images