Safety protection device for chemical engineering

By introducing a protective cover and a motor-driven stirring plate structure into the chemical engineering feeding device, the problems of inconvenient disassembly of the safety filter and the slippage of impurities are solved, enabling convenient disassembly of the safety filter and efficient material discharge.

CN224086676UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07JIANGSU YINGKE ENG DESIGN RES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing chemical engineering feeding devices, safety filters are not easy to remove from inside the feed hopper, and they are prone to tilting during removal, causing impurities to slip off, affecting feeding efficiency and clogging the safety filter.

Method used

A device comprising a feed hopper, a protective cover, a fixed cylinder, a safety filter, and a motor was designed. The safety filter is easily disassembled through a lifting ring and connecting rod structure, and the material is stirred by a stirring plate driven by a motor to prevent impurities from slipping and clogging.

Benefits of technology

The safety filter can be easily disassembled, preventing impurities from slipping off, improving material drop efficiency, and ensuring the safety and efficiency of the feeding process.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a safety protection device for chemical engineering, which comprises a feed hopper and a safety filter screen, the top end of the feed hopper is detachably provided with a protective cover, the top end of the protective cover is communicated with a feed pipe, the top end of the feed pipe is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, and a fixed cylinder is inserted into the feed hopper. The safety filter screen is installed on the bottom side of the interior of the fixing cylinder, a top ring is arranged at the position, below the fixing cylinder, in the feeding hopper, the bottom end of the top ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods, the connecting rods are all in sealed sliding fit with the feeding hopper, and the bottom ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with a lifting ring; and the fixed cylinder and the safety filter screen can be conveniently ejected out from the interior of the feeding hopper, and people can conveniently take out the safety filter screen from the interior of the feeding hopper.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical engineering technology, and more specifically, it relates to a safety protection device for chemical engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, feeding is a crucial step in the chemical industry, involving the addition of various chemical raw materials and reactants. However, this process is often accompanied by safety hazards, such as material leakage, airborne particles, improper addition of reactants, and falls. These not only affect production efficiency but may also threaten the health of operators. To address these issues, chemical engineering feeding safety protection devices have emerged.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese utility model patent application number CN202323019157.2 discloses a safety protection device for feeding materials in chemical engineering, including a feed hopper, a safety filter, and a sealing cover. An installation block is welded inside the feed hopper. The bottom of the safety filter is fixedly connected to four circumferentially distributed positioning blocks by screws. A slider and two symmetrically arranged limiting blocks are slidably assembled inside the positioning blocks. One end of the limiting blocks is inclined. A connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two limiting blocks by screws. A sliding rod is fixedly nested on each of the two connecting blocks.

[0004] To use, grasp the handle to open the sealing cover, align the positioning block with the installation groove and insert it until the limiting block is ejected into the limiting groove by the first spring and fixed. Then, randomly feed the material through the safety filter. After feeding, close the sealing cover. When the safety filter is damaged or clogged and needs to be disassembled, pull the pull block. The pull block moves the pull rod, which moves the slider, which moves the two slide rods. The two slide rods move the two limiting blocks away from the limiting groove. At this point, the safety filter can be removed. Then, replace it with a new filter or install the cleaned filter. This achieves quick disassembly and assembly. This device prevents personnel from accidentally falling into the feed hopper during the feeding process, thus avoiding safety hazards. At the same time, the safety filter can control the speed of material entry, which facilitates subsequent processing. It should be noted that the feed hopper is installed on the processing device.

[0005] When replacing the safety filter, because it is installed inside the feed hopper, it is inconvenient for people to remove it from the hopper. In addition, since people remove the safety filter by hand, it may tilt during the process, causing impurities on the filter to slide down and fall into the inside and around the feed hopper. Furthermore, during the material feeding process, impurities will accumulate on the top of the safety filter, and a large amount of impurities will clog the safety filter, affecting the flow of chemical materials through the mesh of the safety filter and reducing feeding efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a safety protection device for chemical engineering, so as to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art that it is inconvenient for people to remove the safety filter from the inside of the feed hopper.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a safety protection device for chemical engineering, comprising a feed hopper and a safety filter. A protective cover is detachably installed on the top of the feed hopper, and a feeding pipe is connected to the top of the protective cover. A sealing cap is threadedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe. A fixed cylinder is inserted inside the feed hopper, and the safety filter is installed on the bottom side inside the fixed cylinder. A top ring is provided inside the feed hopper below the fixed cylinder. Multiple connecting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top ring. The multiple connecting rods are all in a sealing sliding fit with the feed hopper. Lifting rings are fixedly connected to the bottom of the multiple connecting rods to facilitate pushing the fixed cylinder and the safety filter out from inside the feed hopper, and to facilitate the removal of the safety filter from inside the feed hopper.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the protective cover, a stirring plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a motor is installed on the protective cover, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, which facilitates the stirring of the material on the safety filter screen and facilitates the smooth flow of the material from the mesh of the safety filter screen.

[0011] The present invention is further provided that multiple lifting rings are evenly fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover, so as to facilitate lifting the protective cover.

[0012] The present invention is further provided with a sealing gasket at the bottom of the protective cover to ensure the sealing between the protective cover and the feed hopper.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of first limiting grooves are evenly arranged on the upper side of the inside of the feeding hopper, and a plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixed cylinder. The plurality of limiting blocks are respectively inserted into the interior of the plurality of first limiting grooves to limit the fixed cylinder.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of second limiting grooves are evenly provided at the top of the feed hopper, and a plurality of limiting posts are evenly fixedly connected at the bottom of the protective cover. The plurality of limiting posts are respectively inserted into the interior of the plurality of second limiting grooves to limit the protective cover.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the protective cover is connected to the feed hopper by multiple hook and loop locks, which facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the protective cover.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that the feed hopper is provided with a plurality of circular grooves, the plurality of connecting rods are respectively slidably engaged with the plurality of circular grooves, each of the plurality of circular grooves is provided with an annular groove, and the interior of each of the plurality of annular grooves is provided with a sealing ring, the sealing rings are slidably engaged with the connecting rods to ensure the sealing between the connecting rods and the feed hopper.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a safety protection device for chemical engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. People lift the lifting ring by hand, and push multiple connecting rods and the top ring upwards. The top ring pushes the fixed cylinder and safety filter to the upper side of the feed hopper, making it easy for people to remove the fixed cylinder and safety filter from the inside of the feed hopper and to disassemble the safety filter, thus improving its practicality.

[0020] 2. Since the impurities filtered out by the safety filter will accumulate inside the fixed cylinder, the process of removing the fixed cylinder and the safety filter from the inside of the feed hopper can prevent the impurities on the safety filter from slipping off and falling around and inside the feed hopper.

[0021] 3. The motor drives the rotating shaft and stirring plate to rotate. The stirring plate stirs the material on the safety filter screen, which facilitates the removal of impurities from the safety filter screen and prevents clogging. At the same time, the stirring process facilitates the material to fall through the mesh of the safety filter screen, improving the efficiency of material falling. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a front structural diagram of a safety protection device for chemical engineering according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feed hopper, fixed cylinder and safety filter screen in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram showing the cooperation between the feed hopper and the top ring in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feed hopper in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram showing the combination of the protective cover, rotating shaft, and stirring plate in this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Feed hopper; 2. Safety filter; 3. Protective cover; 4. Feeding pipe; 5. Sealing cover; 6. Fixed cylinder; 7. Top ring; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Lifting ring; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Mixing plate; 12. Motor; 13. Lifting ring; 14. Sealing gasket; 15. First limiting groove; 16. Limiting block; 17. Second limiting groove; 18. Limiting post; 19. Hook and loop lock; 20. Circular groove; 21. Ring groove; 22. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-5A safety protection device for chemical engineering includes a feed hopper 1 and a safety filter 2. A protective cover 3 is detachably installed on the top of the feed hopper 1. The protective cover 3 is connected to the feed hopper 1 by multiple latches 19, facilitating its assembly and disassembly. Multiple second limiting grooves 17 are evenly arranged on the top of the feed hopper 1. Multiple limiting posts 18 are evenly fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective cover 3, and these posts 18 are inserted into the interiors of the second limiting grooves 17 to limit the movement of the protective cover 3. Multiple lifting rings 13 are evenly fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover 3 to facilitate lifting. A sealing gasket 14 is provided at the bottom of the protective cover 3 to ensure a tight seal between the protective cover 3 and the feed hopper 1. A feeding pipe 4 is connected to the top of the protective cover 3, and a sealing cap 5 is threadedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe 4. A fixing cylinder 6 is inserted inside the feed hopper 1, and the inner diameter of the fixing cylinder 6 is the same as the inner diameter of the protective cover 3. Equally, multiple first limiting grooves 15 are evenly arranged on the upper side of the inside of the feed hopper 1. Multiple limiting blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 6. The multiple limiting blocks 16 are respectively inserted into the inside of the multiple first limiting grooves 15 to limit the fixed cylinder 6. The safety filter screen 2 is installed on the bottom side of the inside of the fixed cylinder 6. A top ring 7 is arranged inside the feed hopper 1 below the fixed cylinder 6. Multiple connecting rods 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top ring 7. The multiple connecting rods 8 are all in a sealing sliding fit with the feed hopper 1. Multiple circular grooves 20 are arranged on the feed hopper 1. The multiple connecting rods 8 are respectively in a sliding fit with the multiple circular grooves 20. Each of the multiple circular grooves 20 is provided with an annular groove 21. Each of the multiple annular grooves 21 is provided with a sealing ring 22. The sealing ring 22 is in a sealing sliding fit with the connecting rod 8 to ensure the sealing between the connecting rod 8 and the feed hopper 1. Lifting rings 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the multiple connecting rods 8.

[0032] Specifically, by holding the lifting ring 9, people can push multiple connecting rods 8 and the top ring 7 upwards. The top ring 7 pushes the fixed cylinder 6 and the safety filter 2 to the upper side of the feed hopper 1, making it easier for people to remove the fixed cylinder 6 and the safety filter 2 from the inside of the feed hopper 1. This facilitates the disassembly of the safety filter 2 and improves its practicality. Since the impurities filtered out by the safety filter 2 will accumulate inside the fixed cylinder 6, the process of removing the fixed cylinder 6 and the safety filter 2 from the inside of the feed hopper 1 can prevent impurities from slipping off the safety filter 2 and falling around and inside the feed hopper 1.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 5 A rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the protective cover 3. A stirring plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 10. A motor 12 is installed on the protective cover 3. The output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft 10, which facilitates the stirring of the material on the safety filter 2 and facilitates the smooth flow of the material from the mesh of the safety filter 2.

[0034] Specifically, the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 10 and the stirring plate 11 to rotate. The stirring plate 11 stirs the material on the safety filter 2, which facilitates the removal of impurities from the safety filter 2 and prevents it from becoming clogged. At the same time, the stirring process facilitates the material falling through the mesh of the safety filter 2, improving the efficiency of material falling.

[0035] In summary, when using the overall equipment:

[0036] Insert the fixed cylinder 6 into the inside of the feed hopper 1, and insert multiple limiting blocks 16 into the inside of multiple first limiting grooves 15 respectively. Then cover the upper side of the feed hopper 1 with the protective cover 3, and insert multiple limiting posts 18 into the inside of multiple second limiting grooves 17 respectively. Then fix the protective cover 3 with multiple latches 19. At this time, the sealing gasket 14 is pressed on the upper side of the fixed cylinder 6 and the feed hopper 1. Then unscrew the sealing cover 5. Then add the material into the inside of the protective cover 3 and the fixed cylinder 6 through the feeding pipe 4. After the material is added, screw the sealing cover 5 onto the feeding pipe. Then start the motor 12. The motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 10 and the stirring plate 11 to rotate. The stirring plate 11 stirs the material on the safety filter 2. The material on the safety filter 2 falls through the mesh of the safety filter 2 and falls into the corresponding chemical equipment through the feed hopper 1.

[0037] When the safety filter 2 needs to be replaced, the protective cover 3 is removed. Then, people lift the lifting ring 9 by hand and push the multiple connecting rods 8 and the top ring 7 upwards. The top ring 7 pushes the fixing cylinder 6 and the safety filter 2 to the upper side of the feed hopper 1. At the same time, another worker removes the fixing cylinder 6 and the safety filter 2.

[0038] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A safety protection device for chemical engineering, comprising a feed hopper (1) and a safety filter (2), characterized in that: The top of the feed hopper (1) is detachably equipped with a protective cover (3), the top of the protective cover (3) is connected to a feeding pipe (4), the top of the feeding pipe (4) is threaded with a sealing cap (5), a fixed cylinder (6) is inserted inside the feed hopper (1), the safety filter (2) is installed on the bottom side inside the fixed cylinder (6), the top ring (7) is provided inside the feed hopper (1) below the fixed cylinder (6), the bottom end of the top ring (7) is fixedly connected with multiple connecting rods (8), the multiple connecting rods (8) are all in a sealed sliding fit with the feed hopper (1), and the bottom end of the multiple connecting rods (8) is fixedly connected with a lifting ring (9).

2. The safety protection device for chemical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the protective cover (3). A stirring plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (10). A motor (12) is installed on the protective cover (3). The output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (10).

3. The safety protection device for chemical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the protective cover (3) is uniformly fixed with multiple hanging rings (13).

4. A safety protection device for chemical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the protective cover (3) is provided with a sealing gasket (14).

5. A safety protection device for chemical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper inner side of the feed hopper (1) is uniformly provided with a plurality of first limiting grooves (15), and a plurality of limiting blocks (16) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixed cylinder (6), and the plurality of limiting blocks (16) are respectively inserted into the interior of the plurality of first limiting grooves (15).

6. A safety protection device for chemical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the feed hopper (1) is uniformly provided with a plurality of second limiting grooves (17), and the bottom of the protective cover (3) is uniformly fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting posts (18), and the plurality of limiting posts (18) are respectively inserted into the interior of the plurality of second limiting grooves (17).

7. A safety protection device for chemical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (3) is connected to the feed hopper (1) by multiple latches (19).

8. A safety protection device for chemical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed hopper (1) is provided with multiple circular grooves (20), and multiple connecting rods (8) are respectively slidably engaged with the multiple circular grooves (20). Each of the multiple circular grooves (20) is provided with an annular groove (21), and each of the multiple annular grooves (21) is provided with a sealing ring (22). The sealing ring (22) is slidably engaged with the connecting rod (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Chemical engineering feeding safety protection device

    CN221207967U