Steel structure greening structure self-adaptive to slope shape

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope shape self-adaptation steel structure greening structure which comprises at least four single protection frames, each single protection frame comprises an installation frame, a flexible protection net and a fence box, and the flexible protection net is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the installation frame. The protective device has the beneficial effects that the connecting assembly consisting of the cross universal joint I, the telescopic rod, the limiting bolt, the sleeve rod and the cross universal joint II is arranged between the single protective frames; according to the steel structure greening structure, the two adjacent single protection frames can be rotationally adjusted to a certain degree according to the shape of a slope when the steel structure greening structure is used, it is ensured that the steel structure greening structure can be directly laid on the irregular slope when the steel structure greening structure is used, and the tedious operation of leveling the irregular slope is omitted; the steel structure greening structure is better in use flexibility, and meanwhile the greening repair efficiency of irregular slopes is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological environment governance, specifically to a steel structure greening structure that adapts to slope morphology. Background Technology

[0002] A large number of slopes have been created through various infrastructure construction and resource development activities. However, many slopes have complex and varied shapes, with undulations and uneven surfaces. Traditional slope greening system design concepts are mostly based on standard flat or regular slopes, which prove inadequate when dealing with irregular slopes.

[0003] The existing steel structure greening structure mainly consists of a steel structure protective frame and a green planting net on the steel structure protective frame. When greening and repairing irregular slopes, it is necessary to first level the irregular slope, then lay the steel structure protective frame on the slope, and at the same time lay the green planting net on the steel structure protective frame so that after the steel structure anti-slip frame and the green planting net are laid, the slope can be greened and repaired by planting vegetation.

[0004] While existing steel-structured greening structures can meet the requirements for slope protection, the steel protective frames on these structures are mainly assembled using rigid connections. During use, these steel-structured greening structures cannot be bent to a certain extent according to the shape of the slope. This necessitates tedious leveling operations before greening protection of irregular slopes, resulting in poor flexibility and low efficiency in greening protection of irregular slopes. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a steel structure greening structure with adaptive slope morphology that is flexible in use and can efficiently carry out greening and maintenance on irregular slopes, in light of the current state of the technology.

[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model proposes a steel structure greening structure that adapts to slope morphology, including individual protective frames, of which there are no fewer than four individual protective frames. Each individual protective frame includes an installation frame, a flexible protective net, and a enclosure box. The flexible protective net is installed at the bottom center of the installation frame, and the enclosure box is installed inside the installation frame above the flexible protective net. A connecting component is installed between two adjacent individual protective frames. The connecting component includes a universal joint one, a telescopic rod, a limiting bolt, a sleeve rod, and a universal joint two. The universal joint one is connected to one end of the telescopic rod, the sleeve rod is connected to the other end of the telescopic rod, the limiting bolt is installed on the sleeve rod near the opening, and the universal joint two is connected to the sleeve rod opposite to the telescopic rod. The universal joint one and the universal joint two are respectively connected to two individual protective frames.

[0007] Furthermore, a buffer assembly is also installed on the single protective frame, the buffer assembly including elastic connecting strips and buffer pads.

[0008] Furthermore, the buffer pad is adhered to the outer periphery of the bottom end of the mounting frame, and the buffer pad is made of rubber.

[0009] Furthermore, the elastic connecting strip is installed between two adjacent single protective frames on both sides of the connecting assembly, and the elastic connecting strip is made of elastic band material.

[0010] Furthermore, the first universal joint and the second universal joint are rotatably connected to the corresponding mounting frame, and the connection parts of the mounting frame with the first universal joint and the second universal joint are concave structures.

[0011] Furthermore, the end of the telescopic rod away from the sleeve rod is welded to a rotating part of the universal joint, and the telescopic rod and the sleeve rod are in sliding engagement.

[0012] Furthermore, the limiting bolt penetrates the side wall of the sleeve rod and is threadedly connected to the sleeve rod; the limiting bolt is a quick-release bolt.

[0013] Furthermore, the sleeve is welded to a rotating part of the universal joint II, and the sleeve has a cylindrical structure.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] This utility model, by installing a connecting assembly consisting of a universal joint, a telescopic rod, a limit bolt, a sleeve rod, and another universal joint between the individual protective frames, allows the steel structure greening structure to rotate and adjust to a certain extent between adjacent individual protective frames according to the shape of the slope. This ensures that the steel structure greening structure can be directly laid on irregular slopes, eliminating the tedious operation of leveling irregular slopes. This makes the steel structure greening structure more flexible to use and also improves the efficiency of greening and maintenance on irregular slopes. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a steel structure greening structure that adapts to slope morphology, as described in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of point A in section 1 of the steel structure greening structure with adaptive slope morphology described in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a left sectional view of a single protective frame in a steel structure greening structure with adaptive slope morphology as described in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the buffer pad in a steel structure greening structure that adapts to slope morphology, as described in this utility model.

[0020] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0021] 1. Buffer assembly; 101. Buffer pad; 102. Elastic connecting strip; 2. Single protective frame; 201. Flexible protective net; 202. Mounting frame; 203. Enclosure box; 3. Mounting groove; 4. Connecting assembly; 401. Universal joint one; 402. Telescopic rod; 403. Limit bolt; 404. Sleeve rod; 405. Universal joint two. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] like Figures 1-3As shown, this embodiment of a steel structure greening structure with adaptive slope morphology includes at least four individual protective frames 2. Each individual protective frame 2 includes a mounting frame 202, a flexible protective net 201, and a enclosure box 203. The flexible protective net 201 is installed at the bottom center of the mounting frame 202, and the enclosure box 203 is installed inside the mounting frame 202 above the flexible protective net 201. A connecting component 4 is installed between two adjacent individual protective frames 2. The connecting component 4 includes a cross-shaped connector. The components include a universal joint 401, a telescopic rod 402, a limiting bolt 403, a sleeve rod 404, and a universal joint 405. The universal joint 401 is connected to one end of the telescopic rod 402, the sleeve rod 404 is connected to the other end of the telescopic rod 402, the limiting bolt 403 is installed on the sleeve rod 404 near the opening, and the universal joint 405 is connected to the end of the sleeve rod 404 facing away from the telescopic rod 402. The universal joint 401 and the universal joint 405 are respectively connected to two individual protective frames 2.

[0024] This utility model provides an adaptive slope-shaped steel greening structure that offers high flexibility and efficient greening maintenance for irregular slopes. It addresses the shortcomings of existing steel greening structures, which, while meeting slope protection requirements, rely primarily on rigid connections between steel protective frames. This prevents the structures from bending to adapt to slope shapes, necessitating cumbersome leveling before greening irregular slopes. The present invention addresses the problem of poor flexibility and low efficiency in greening and protecting irregular slopes. The overall approach to solving this problem is as follows: When greening and repairing irregular slopes, two adjacent individual protective frames 2 are first connected by a connecting component 4. Then, a buffer component 1 consisting of a buffer pad 101 and an elastic connecting strip 102 is installed on each individual protective frame 2. Next, the assembled steel greening structure is laid on the irregular slope, and green plants are cultivated in the enclosure boxes 203 within each installation frame 202, thus achieving greening and repair of the irregular slope.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a buffer assembly 1 is also installed on the single protective frame 2. The buffer assembly 1 includes an elastic connecting strip 102 and a buffer pad 101.

[0026] As one implementation method, the buffer assembly 1, which consists of elastic strips and buffer pads 101, can not only absorb the deformation and vibration energy of the slope, but also buffer the change through its own elastic deformation when the slope experiences minor settlement or displacement, thus preventing the single protective frame 2 from being damaged by excessive stress.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the buffer pad 101 is bonded to the bottom periphery of the mounting frame 202, and the buffer pad 101 is made of rubber.

[0028] As one implementation method, the buffer pad 101 is the main structure for achieving bottom buffering of the monolithic protective frame 2.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the elastic connecting strip 102 is installed between two adjacent single protective frames 2 on both sides of the connecting component 4, and the elastic connecting strip 102 is made of elastic band material;

[0030] As one implementation, the elastic connecting strip 102 can ensure mutual buffering between two adjacent single protective frames 2 in the horizontal plane.

[0031] like Figures 1-2 As shown, universal joint 1 401 and universal joint 2 405 are rotatably connected to the corresponding mounting frame 202, and the connection parts of the mounting frame 202 with universal joint 1 401 and universal joint 2 405 are concave structures.

[0032] As one implementation method, the recessed structure design on the mounting frame 202 provides sufficient installation space for universal joint 401 and universal joint 405, and also facilitates the flexible rotation of universal joint 401 and universal joint 405 after installation.

[0033] like Figures 1-2 As shown, the end of the telescopic rod 402 away from the sleeve rod 404 is welded to a rotating part of the universal joint 401, and the telescopic rod 402 and the sleeve rod 404 are in sliding fit.

[0034] As one implementation method, adjusting the position of the telescopic rod 402 within the sleeve rod 404 allows for fine-tuning of the spacing between two adjacent individual protective frames 2 based on changes in the shape of the irregular slope.

[0035] like Figures 1-2 As shown, the limit bolt 403 penetrates the side wall of the sleeve rod 404 and is threadedly connected to the sleeve rod 404. The limit bolt 403 is a quick-release bolt.

[0036] As one implementation method, after the telescopic rod 402 is pulled out to a specified length, the limiting bolt 403 is tightened to achieve rapid limiting of the telescopic rod 402 after it is pulled out.

[0037] like Figures 1-2 As shown, the sleeve 404 is welded to a rotating part of the universal joint 405, and the sleeve 404 has a cylindrical structure.

[0038] As one implementation method, welding the sleeve 404 to the corresponding rotating part on the universal joint 405 can ensure convenient rotational adjustment of the sleeve 404 relative to the mounting frame 202 under the action of the universal joint 405.

[0039] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: When greening and repairing irregular slopes, two adjacent single protective frames 2 are first connected by connecting components 4. Then, a buffer component 1 consisting of a buffer pad 101 and an elastic connecting strip 102 is installed on each single protective frame 2. Then, the assembled steel structure greening structure is laid on the irregular slope, and green plants are planted in the enclosure box 203 in each installation frame 202. This allows for greening and repairing of the irregular slope. Since this type of steel structure greening structure is laid directly on the irregular slope, the tedious operation of leveling the irregular slope is eliminated, making the steel structure greening structure more flexible to use and improving the efficiency of greening and repairing irregular slopes.

[0040] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A steel structure for greening that adapts to slope morphology, characterized in that: The system includes at least four individual protective frames (2), each comprising a mounting frame (202), a flexible protective net (201), and a fencing box (203). The flexible protective net (201) is installed at the bottom center of the mounting frame (202), and the fencing box (203) is installed inside the mounting frame (202) above the flexible protective net (201). A connecting assembly (4) is installed between two adjacent individual protective frames (2), the connecting assembly (4) comprising a universal joint (401), a telescopic rod (402), and a limiter. The device includes a stop bolt (403), a sleeve rod (404), and a universal joint (405), wherein the universal joint (401) is connected to one end of the telescopic rod (402), the sleeve rod (404) is connected to the other end of the telescopic rod (402), the stop bolt (403) is installed on the sleeve rod (404) near the opening, and the universal joint (405) is connected to the end of the sleeve rod (404) facing away from the telescopic rod (402). The universal joint (401) and the universal joint (405) are respectively connected to the two individual protective frames (2).

2. The steel structure greening structure with adaptive slope morphology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The single protective frame (2) is also equipped with a buffer assembly (1), which includes an elastic connecting strip (102) and a buffer pad (101).

3. The steel structure greening structure with adaptive slope morphology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer pad (101) is bonded to the bottom periphery of the mounting frame (202), and the buffer pad (101) is made of rubber.

4. The steel structure greening structure with adaptive slope morphology according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic connecting strip (102) is installed between two adjacent single protective frames (2) on both sides of the connecting component (4), and the elastic connecting strip (102) is made of elastic band material.

5. The steel structure greening structure with adaptive slope morphology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first universal joint (401) and the second universal joint (405) are rotatably connected to the corresponding mounting frame (202), and the connection parts of the mounting frame (202) with the first universal joint (401) and the second universal joint (405) are concave structures.

6. The steel structure greening structure with adaptive slope morphology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the telescopic rod (402) away from the sleeve rod (404) is welded to a rotating part of the universal joint (401), and the telescopic rod (402) and the sleeve rod (404) are in sliding fit.

7. The steel structure greening structure with adaptive slope morphology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting bolt (403) penetrates the side wall of the sleeve (404) and is threadedly connected to the sleeve (404). The limiting bolt (403) is a quick-release bolt.

8. The steel structure greening structure with adaptive slope morphology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (404) is welded to a rotating part of the universal joint (405), and the sleeve (404) has a cylindrical structure.

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